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Author : David J. Stensrud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865409
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)
Download or read book Parameterization Schemes written by David J. Stensrud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-05-03 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: 1.
Author : Chien-Hsiung Yang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Diagnostics for and Evaluations of New Physical Parameterization Schemes for Global NWP Models written by Chien-Hsiung Yang and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The procedures and results of a study undertaken to evaluate and assess the impacts of three new parameterization schemes for the GL global spectral model as a 3-4 day range forecast model are described. The tree parameterization schemes are one each for the boundary-layer physics, moist convection and heating due to solar and terrestrial radiations. These schemes are incorporated either singly or jointly into a rhomboidal-30, 12-layer global spectral model for four-day simulations using FGGE III- a data as input. Evaluation and assessment are made on the basis of two kinds of global statistics: mean and root-mean-square errors, and on their magnitudes and distributions. The statistics are generated for both the primary, that is, prognostic, variables, and supplementary variables such as zonal-mean and zonal-eddies energy densities. The new moist convection scheme has been found to increase convective activity significantly and maintain it throughout the four-day period. It also warms and dries the middle troposphere, but produces rainfall far in excess of the climatology. The radiation parameterization has been found to cool the atmosphere and reduce its specific humidity. It counterbalances enhanced heating and moistening brought about by the new boundary-layer and moist convection schemes and eliminates the systematic warming of the old model.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Diagnostics for and Evaluations of New Physical Parameterization Schemes for Global NWP Models written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : David J. Stensrud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107469651
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (74 download)
Download or read book Parameterization Schemes written by David J. Stensrud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-12-03 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Numerical weather prediction models play an increasingly important role in meteorology, both in short- and medium-range forecasting and global climate change studies. The most important components of any numerical weather prediction model are the subgrid-scale parameterization schemes, and the analysis and understanding of these schemes is a key aspect of numerical weather prediction. This book provides in-depth explorations of the most commonly used types of parameterization schemes that influence both short-range weather forecasts and global climate models. Several parameterizations are summarised and compared, followed by a discussion of their limitations. Review questions at the end of each chapter enable readers to monitor their understanding of the topics covered, and solutions are available to instructors at www.cambridge.org/9780521865401. This will be an essential reference for academic researchers, meteorologists, weather forecasters, and graduate students interested in numerical weather prediction and its use in weather forecasting.
Author : Jui-Lin Frank Li
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)
Download or read book On Shallow Cumulus Parameterization Schemes for General Circulation Model Planetary Boundary Layers written by Jui-Lin Frank Li and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : William John Hurlin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)
Download or read book A Parameterization Scheme for Modeling Land Surface Hydrological Processes written by William John Hurlin and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Horia Hangan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190670258
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)
Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Non-Synoptic Wind Storms written by Horia Hangan and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Wind storms impact human lives, their built as well as natural habitat. During the last century, society's vulnerability to wind storms has been reduced by enhanced knowledge of their impact and by controlling exposure through better design. However, only two of the wind systems have so far been considered in the design of buildings and structures, i.e., synoptic winds resulting from macroscale weather systems spanning thousands of kilometers, e.g., extratropical storms, and mesoscale tropical storms spanning hundreds of kilometers and traveling fast, e.g., hurricanes/typhoons/cyclones. During the last two decades, enough evidence has surfaced to support that a third type of very localized wind storms, the non-synoptic winds, are the most damaging in some regions of the world. Thus far there are no design provisions established for the codification of these wind storms. Their characterization in terms of climatology, wind field and intensity, frequency and occurrence, as well as their impact on the built environment, is slowly developing. This handbook presents the state-of-the-art of knowledge related to all these features including their risk, insurance issues, and economics. The research in this area is on the one hand more arduous given the reduced scale, the three-dimensionality, and nonstationary aspects of these non-synoptic winds while, at the same time, its understanding and modeling are being aided by the emergence of novel modeling and simulation techniques which are addressed in this handbook. This will serve as a guiding resource for those interested in learning about and contributing to the advancement of the field"--
Author : Claus Beisbart
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319707663
Total Pages : 1074 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)
Download or read book Computer Simulation Validation written by Claus Beisbart and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-09 with total page 1074 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique volume introduces and discusses the methods of validating computer simulations in scientific research. The core concepts, strategies, and techniques of validation are explained by an international team of pre-eminent authorities, drawing on expertise from various fields ranging from engineering and the physical sciences to the social sciences and history. The work also offers new and original philosophical perspectives on the validation of simulations. Topics and features: introduces the fundamental concepts and principles related to the validation of computer simulations, and examines philosophical frameworks for thinking about validation; provides an overview of the various strategies and techniques available for validating simulations, as well as the preparatory steps that have to be taken prior to validation; describes commonly used reference points and mathematical frameworks applicable to simulation validation; reviews the legal prescriptions, and the administrative and procedural activities related to simulation validation; presents examples of best practice that demonstrate how methods of validation are applied in various disciplines and with different types of simulation models; covers important practical challenges faced by simulation scientists when applying validation methods and techniques; offers a selection of general philosophical reflections that explore the significance of validation from a broader perspective. This truly interdisciplinary handbook will appeal to a broad audience, from professional scientists spanning all natural and social sciences, to young scholars new to research with computer simulations. Philosophers of science, and methodologists seeking to increase their understanding of simulation validation, will also find much to benefit from in the text.
Author : Johnny C L Chan
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814546453
Total Pages : 582 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book East Asia And Western Pacific Meteorology And Climate - Proceedings Of The 3rd Conference written by Johnny C L Chan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 582 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of refereed papers based on the presentations made at the Third Conference on East Asia and Western Pacific Meteorology and Climate. The topics discussed at the Conference included the East Asian monsoon and climate, typhoons, and air-sea interactions. The majority of the papers were contributed by scientists from mainland China, Taiwan and Hong Kong, the rest were invited papers from leading non-Chinese meteorologists in the field. This set of proceedings, the third in the series, is an important update of the two previous volumes and serves as a valuable reference on the latest research into the meteorology and climate of the East Asia and Western Pacific region.
Author : Thomas Tomkins Warner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139494317
Total Pages : 549 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)
Download or read book Numerical Weather and Climate Prediction written by Thomas Tomkins Warner and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 549 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a comprehensive yet accessible treatment of weather and climate prediction, for graduate students, researchers and professionals. It teaches the strengths, weaknesses and best practices for the use of atmospheric models. It is ideal for the many scientists who use such models across a wide variety of applications. The book describes the different numerical methods, data assimilation, ensemble methods, predictability, land-surface modeling, climate modeling and downscaling, computational fluid-dynamics models, experimental designs in model-based research, verification methods, operational prediction, and special applications such as air-quality modeling and flood prediction. This volume will satisfy everyone who needs to know about atmospheric modeling for use in research or operations. It is ideal both as a textbook for a course on weather and climate prediction and as a reference text for researchers and professionals from a range of backgrounds: atmospheric science, meteorology, climatology, environmental science, geography, and geophysical fluid mechanics/dynamics.
Author : Chih-Pei Chang
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981024908X
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (12 download)
Download or read book Selected Papers of the Fourth Conference on East Asia and Western Pacific Meteorology and Climate written by Chih-Pei Chang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2002 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers remote sensing, atmospheric physics and chemistry, and the impact of aircraft emissions on atmospheric composition, as well as traditional topics like typhoons, rainstorms, monsoons and climate.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)
Download or read book Monthly Weather Review written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Carmen J. Nappo
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080491660
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (916 download)
Download or read book An Introduction to Atmospheric Gravity Waves written by Carmen J. Nappo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-09-12 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravity waves exist in all types of geophysical fluids, such as lakes, oceans, and atmospheres. They play an important role in redistributing energy at disturbances, such as mountains or seamounts and they are routinely studied in meteorology and oceanography, particularly simulation models, atmospheric weather models, turbulence, air pollution, and climate research. An Introduction to Atmospheric Gravity Waves provides readers with a working background of the fundamental physics and mathematics of gravity waves, and introduces a wide variety of applications and numerous recent advances. Nappo provides a concise volume on gravity waves with a lucid discussion of current observational techniques and instrumentation. Foreword is written by Prof. George Chimonas, a renowned expert on the interactions of gravity waves with turbulence. CD containing real data, computer codes for data analysis and linear gravity wave models included with the text
Author : Anthony Lupo
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533072385
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)
Download or read book Recent Hurricane Research written by Anthony Lupo and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-04-19 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents recent research on tropical cyclones and their impact, and a wide range of topics are covered. An updated global climatology is presented, including the global occurrence of tropical cyclones and the terrestrial factors that may contribute to the variability and long-term trends in their occurrence. Research also examines long term trends in tropical cyclone occurrences and intensity as related to solar activity, while other research discusses the impact climate change may have on these storms. The dynamics and structure of tropical cyclones are studied, with traditional diagnostics employed to examine these as well as more modern approaches in examining their thermodynamics. The book aptly demonstrates how new research into short-range forecasting of tropical cyclone tracks and intensities using satellite information has led to significant improvements. In looking at societal and ecological risks, and damage assessment, authors investigate the use of technology for anticipating, and later evaluating, the amount of damage that is done to human society, watersheds, and forests by land-falling storms. The economic and ecological vulnerability of coastal regions are also studied and are supported by case studies which examine the potential hazards related to the evacuation of populated areas, including medical facilities. These studies provide decision makers with a potential basis for developing improved evacuation techniques.
Author : Feifei Shen
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832537723
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)
Download or read book Advances in Numerical Model, Data Assimilation, and Observations for Hazardous Weather Prediction written by Feifei Shen and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-10-30 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Accurate and timely forecasting of hazardous weather events induced by meso-scale convection systems (MCSs) is the key to safeguarding lives and property. Yet the MCS forecasting is challenging due to imperfect initial numerical conditions that lack meso-scale convective information and multi-scale dynamic and thermodynamic consistency. Remote sensing observations are the primary source of estimating weather conditions, such as moisture, wind velocity, and precipitation. It is of fundamental pivotality to develop data assimilation technologies to enhance applications of multi-source observations. Performance assessments of new types of observations facilitate the network designment for regional- and storm-scale numerical models. This Research Topic seeks submissions underscoring the improvement of the accuracy of MCS predictions, warnings, and decision support for high-impact weather events as well as observation network designs.
Author : Szunyogh Istvan
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814630578
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)
Download or read book Applicable Atmospheric Dynamics: Techniques For The Exploration Of Atmospheric Dynamics written by Szunyogh Istvan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-09-12 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an overview of advanced techniques to study atmospheric dynamics by numerical experimentation. It is primarily intended for scientists and graduate students working on interdisciplinary research problems at the intersection of the atmospheric sciences, applied mathematics, statistics and physics. Scientists interested in adopting techniques from the atmospheric sciences to study other complex systems may also find most of the topics covered in the book interesting. The specific techniques covered in the book have either proven or potential value in solving practical problems of atmospheric dynamics.
Author : Jack Ogaja
Publisher : Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3736982941
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (369 download)
Download or read book Higher Order Horizontal Discretization of Euler-Equations in a Non-Hydrostatic NWP and RCM Model written by Jack Ogaja and published by Cuvillier Verlag. This book was released on 2016-08-31 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extreme weather and climate conditions remain a threat to everyday human life. Understanding the atmospheric processes leading to extreme conditions with devastating effects on human lives have become top priority for climate scientists and weather forecasters. Scientists and forecasters require the right tools to be able to reliably forecast and predict the extreme weather and climate events. The challenge in this endeavour lies in the fact that the evolution and movement in space of the atmospheric processes leading to these conditions need to be understood more within a short time scale of a few hours and at local and regional scales of about 1km. This publication explores the potential of advanced numerical methods applied in state-of-the-art NWP and Climate models in improving weather forecasting and climate prediction.
