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Paper Chemistry
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Download or read book Paper Chemistry written by J.C. Roberts and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-12-31 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although the title of this book is Paper Chemistry, it should be considered as a text about the chemistry of the formation of paper from aqueous suspensions of fibre and other additives, rather than as a book about the chemistry of the raw material itself. It is the subject of what papermakers call wet-end chemistry. There are many other excellent texts on the chemistry of cellulose and apart from one chapter on the accessibility of cellulose, the subject is not addressed here. Neither does the book deal with the chemistry of pulp preparation (from wood, from other plant sources or from recycled fibres), for there are also many excellent texts on this subject. The first edition of this book was a great success and soon became established as one of the Bibles of the industry. Its achievement then was to collect the considerable advances in understanding which had been made in the chemistry of papermaking in previous years, and provide, for the first time, a sound physico chemical basis of the subject. This new edition has been thoroughly updated with much new material added. The formation of paper is a continuous filtration process in which cellulosic fibres are formed into a network which is then pressed and dried. The important chemistry involved in this process is firstly the retention of col loidal material during filtration and secondly the modification of fibre and sheet properties so as to widen the scope for the use of paper and board products.
Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Paper by : J C Roberts
Download or read book The Chemistry of Paper written by J C Roberts and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The manufacture of paper involves a large amount of chemistry, including carbohydrate chemistry, pigments and resins and colloid and surface chemistry, as well as elements of environmental and analytical chemistry. Providing an overview of the making of paper from a chemical perspective, this book deals with both the chemistry of paper as a material and the chemistry of its production. The book explores several chemical processes involved in the production of paper: the delignification of the wood fibres performed at elevated temperature and pressure, the bleaching of the cellulose-rich pulp using environmentally-friendly systems, the formation of the pulp into sheets of fibres strengthened by extensive inter-fibre hydrogen bonding, and finally the coating of the sheets in a manner appropriate to their end use. This book is an informative and entertaining overview for students and others who require an introduction to the chemistry of paper manufacture.
Book Synopsis Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology by : Monica Ek
Download or read book Pulp and Paper Chemistry and Technology written by Monica Ek and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Pulp and Paper written by James P. Casey and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1983-11-15 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An in-depth look at the chemistry and chemical technology involved in the manufacture of pulp and paper, the properties of paper, and the uses for paper. This new edition contains contributions by forty recognized authorities in the field. Emphasizes the underlying science and technology and reviews, in detail, chemical and engineering principles. Includes numerous tables, illustrations, and a complete bibliography.
Book Synopsis Green Chemistry and Sustainability in Pulp and Paper Industry by : Pratima Bajpai
Download or read book Green Chemistry and Sustainability in Pulp and Paper Industry written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-23 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book features in-depth and thorough coverage of Minimum Impact Mill Technologies which can meet the environmental challenges of the pulp and paper industry and also discusses Mills and Fiberlines that encompass “State-of-the-Art” technology and management practices. The minimum impact mill does not mean "zero effluent", nor is it exclusive to one bleaching concept. It is a much bigger concept which means that significant progress must be made in the following areas: Water Management, Internal Chemical Management, Energy Management, Control and Discharge of Non-Process Elements and Removal of Hazardous Pollutants. At the moment, there is no bleached kraft pulp mill operating with zero effluent. With the rise in environmental awareness due to the lobbying by environmental organizations and with increased government regulation there is now a trend towards sustainability in the pulp and paper industry. Sustainable pulp and paper manufacturing requires a holistic view of the manufacturing process. During the last decade, there have been revolutionary technical developments in pulping, bleaching and chemical recovery technology. These developments have made it possible to further reduce loads in effluents and airborne emissions. Thus, there has been a strong progress towards minimum impact mills in the pulp and paper industry. The minimum-impact mill is a holistic manufacturing concept that encompasses environmental management systems, compliance with environmental laws and regulations and manufacturing technologies.
Book Synopsis Advances in Papermaking Wet End Chemistry Application Technologies by : Martin A. Hubbe
Download or read book Advances in Papermaking Wet End Chemistry Application Technologies written by Martin A. Hubbe and published by . This book was released on 2018-01-20 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Experiments, Models, Paper Tools by : Ursula Klein
Download or read book Experiments, Models, Paper Tools written by Ursula Klein and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early nineteenth century, chemistry emerged in Europe as a truly experimental discipline. What set this process in motion, and how did it evolve? Experimentalization in chemistry was driven by a seemingly innocuous tool: the sign system of chemical formulas invented by the Swedish chemist Jacob Berzelius. By tracing the history of this “paper tool,” the author reveals how chemistry quickly lost its orientation to natural history and became a major productive force in industrial society. These formulas were not merely a convenient shorthand, but productive tools for creating order amid the chaos of early nineteenth-century organic chemistry. With these formulas, chemists could create a multifaceted world on paper, which they then correlated with experiments and the traces produced in test tubes and flasks. The author’s semiotic approach to the formulas allows her to show in detail how their particular semantic and representational qualities made them especially useful as paper tools for productive application.
Book Synopsis Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology by : Monica Ek
Download or read book Wood Chemistry and Wood Biotechnology written by Monica Ek and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2009-12-15 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This four volume set covers the entire spectrum of pulp and paper chemistry and technology from starting material to processes and products including market demands. This work is essential for all students of wood science and a useful reference for those working in the pulp and paper industry or on the chemistry of renewable resources. Volume 1 provides a survey of the biological and chemical structure of wood as well as an introduction to the chemical reactions used during pulp production processes. The work presents the different raw materials used for pulp production, the macroscopic and morphological construction of wood and related characterization methods, the chemical structure and arrangement of the wood polymers and extractives, biosynthesis of wood polymers, carbohydrate and lignin analysis, reactions of wood polymers in mechanical and chemical pulping and bleaching processes, biotechnical processes of relevance for the pulp and paper industry, different types of microorganisms and their modes of interaction with wood, the impact of chemical and microbiological processes on the hierarchical structure of wood and pulp.
Book Synopsis Chemistry of Modern Papermaking by : Cornel Hagiopol
Download or read book Chemistry of Modern Papermaking written by Cornel Hagiopol and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-08 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry of Modern Papermaking presents a chemist's perspective on the papermaking process. With roughly 3% of the mass of a paper product invested in water-soluble chemicals, paper makers can adjust the speed and efficiency of the process, minimize and reuse surplus materials, and differentiate a paper product as required by specific customers. W
Book Synopsis 24 Sample Question Papers for CBSE Class 12 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics with Concept Maps - 2nd Edition by : Disha Experts
Download or read book 24 Sample Question Papers for CBSE Class 12 Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics with Concept Maps - 2nd Edition written by Disha Experts and published by Disha Publications. This book was released on with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The updated revised 2nd Edition of the book 24 CBSE Sample Papers – Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics Class 12 contains 24 Sample Papers - 8 each of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Explanations to all the questions along with stepwise marking has been provided. The book has been updated with the latest 3 CBSE Sample Papers of PCM and Chapter-wise Concept Maps of all the 3 subjects. The 24 Sample Papers have been designed exactly as per the latest Blue Prints issued by CBSE. The books also provide a 24 page Revision Notes for PCM containing Important Formulas & Terms.
Book Synopsis Collected Papers on Philosophy of Chemistry by : Eric R Scerri
Download or read book Collected Papers on Philosophy of Chemistry written by Eric R Scerri and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008-06-09 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a collection of papers from one of the founders of the new Philosophy of Chemistry. It is only the second single-author collection of papers on the Philosophy of Chemistry. The author is the editor-in-chief of Foundations of Chemistry, the leading journal in the field. He has recently gained worldwide success with his book on the periodic table of the elements titled The Periodic Table: Its Story and Its Significance. This volume provides an in-depth examination of his more philosophical and historical work in this area and further afield. Contents:Philosophy of Chemistry and the Question of Reduction:The Case for Philosophy of ChemistryPrediction of the Nature of Hafnium from Chemistry, Bohr's Theory and Quantum TheoryHas Chemistry Been at Least Approximately Reduced to Quantum Mechanics?Reduction and Emergence in ChemistryThe Periodic Table, Electronic Configurations and the Nature of the Elements:Has the Periodic Table Been Successfully Axiomatized?The Periodic Table: The Ultimate Paper Tool in Chemistry Naive Realism, Reduction and the ‘Intermediate Position’How Ab Inito is Ab Initio Quantum Chemistry? Foundations of ChemistrySome Aspects of the Metaphysics of Chemistry and the Nature of the ElementsRealism and Anti-Realism, and Educational Issues in Philosophy of Chemistry:Constructivism, Relativism and ChemistryThe Recently Claimed Observation of Atomic Orbitals and Some Related Philosophical IssuesNormative and Descriptive Philosophy of Science and the Role of Chemistry Readership: Philosophers, historians and students of science, science educators, physicists and chemists. Keywords:Philosophy of Science;Philosophy of Chemistry;Chemistry;Atomic Physics;Reductionism;History of Science;History of ChemistryReviews: “This is an outstanding and much anticipated volume, which collects in one place a number of the seminal papers written by one of the pioneers in the philosophy of chemistry … As a companion to Scerri's highly acclaimed book The Periodic Table, Its Story and Its Significance, this volume succeeds in bringing his important work on the many facets of the reductionism debate to the attention of a new group of readers, who need to appreciate the prominent role that this debate has played from the outset in all areas of the philosophy of chemistry, and the role that Scerri himself has played in this debate … The volume itself is handsomely produced and the selections are well chosen … Every scholar in the philosophy of chemistry will want to have this volume close, to dip into, to learn about the latest thinking of one of the leading scholars in the field, and to have as a handy collection of his earlier papers.” Foundations of Chemistry “Eric Scerri brings sound chemical, historical, and philosophic scholarship to bear on the many aspects of chemical teaching that concern long-standing philosophical puzzles. Such work illuminates chemical education in interesting and unexpected ways, and also may well contribute to resolving problems in academic philosophy that have resisted other approaches.” Science & Education “General readers (or chemists, science educators, or philosophers) seeking an overview of this area could find no more effective, concise, convenient entry into this important and actively developing field than the one that this volume provides.” Joseph E Earley Professor Emeritus Georgetown University, USA “…A collection of papers from one of the founders of the new philosophy of chemistry. It is only the second single–author collection of papers on the philosophy of chemistry.” Chemical & Engineering News “This volume is an important addition to the rapidly growing body of literature in the philosophy of chemistry. In its insight, liveliness, and broad coverage, it will be a rare treat for philosophers, historians, scientists and science educators alike.” AMBIX
Book Synopsis Higher Chemistry: Practice Papers for SQA Exams by : Barry McBride
Download or read book Higher Chemistry: Practice Papers for SQA Exams written by Barry McBride and published by Hodder Gibson. This book was released on 2017-10-30 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practise for your SQA exams with three specially-commissioned Hodder Gibson Practice Exam Papers. - Practise with model papers written and checked by experienced markers and examiners - Get extra advice with specially-written study-skills guidance sections - Gain vital extra marks and avoid common mistakes with examiner tips
Book Synopsis Chemistry Composition Book Periodic Table Of The Elements by : Magic-Fox Publishing
Download or read book Chemistry Composition Book Periodic Table Of The Elements written by Magic-Fox Publishing and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-06-10 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This composition book and our other blank lined books and journals have so many uses, including: Personal Diary Drawing and Doodling Prayer Journal Shower Gifts Graduation Gifts Wedding Gifts Teacher Gifts Thank You gifts Baby Journals Composition Notebooks Food Diet and Exercise Journals Dream Journal Travel Journal Art Journal Grocery and Menu Planner Writing Practice Essays School Notebooks Home School Notebooks Sheet Music Gratitude Journal Gardening Journal Bird Watching Journal Please browse all our journals for gift ideas.
Book Synopsis JEE Main 2020 Chemistry - Unit wise Practice Test Papers by : Career Point Kota
Download or read book JEE Main 2020 Chemistry - Unit wise Practice Test Papers written by Career Point Kota and published by Career Point Publication. This book was released on 2020-07-19 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Competitive examination preparation takes enormous efforts & time on the part of a student to learn, practice and master each unit of the syllabus. To check proficiency level in each unit, student must take self-assessment to identify his/her weak areas to work upon, that eventually builds confidence to win. Also performance of a student in exam improves significantly if student is familiar with the exact nature, type and difficulty level of the questions being asked in the Exam. With this objective in mind, we are presenting before you this book containing unit tests. Some features of the books are- The complete syllabus is divided into logical units and there is a self- assessment tests for each unit. Tests are prepared by subject experts who have decade of experience to prepare students for competitive exams. Tests are as per the latest pattern of the examination. Detailed explanatory solution of each test paper is also given. Student is advised to attempt these Tests once they complete the preparation/revision of unit. They should attempt these Test in exam like environment in a specified time. Student is advised to properly analyze the solutions and think of alternative methods and linkage to the solutions of identical problems also. We firmly believe that the book in this form will definitely help a genuine, hardworking student. We have put our best efforts to make this book error free, still there may be some errors. We would appreciate if the same is brought to our notice. We wish to utilize the opportunity to place on record our special thanks to all faculty members and editorial team for their efforts to make this book.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Colorants Chemistry by : Ingo Klöckl
Download or read book Handbook of Colorants Chemistry written by Ingo Klöckl and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2023-04-26 with total page 518 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 1 of the Handbook of Colorants Chemistry covers the fundamentals of color as well as the scientific principles, via the presentation of molecular compositions of inorganic and organic pigments. The book is supplemented by a comprehensive bibliography with references to standard works, monographs and original papers. The reader is provided with a unique overview of the field of color chemistry.
Book Synopsis Abstract Bulletin of the Institute of Paper Chemistry by : Institute of Paper Chemistry (Appleton, Wis.)
Download or read book Abstract Bulletin of the Institute of Paper Chemistry written by Institute of Paper Chemistry (Appleton, Wis.) and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 1090 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Abstract Bulletin of the Institute of Paper Chemistry by :
Download or read book Abstract Bulletin of the Institute of Paper Chemistry written by and published by . This book was released on 1986-06 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
