Overland Flow Dynamics And Solute Transport

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Overland Flow Dynamics and Solute Transport

Author : Vyacheslav G. Rumynin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319218018
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Overland Flow Dynamics and Solute Transport by : Vyacheslav G. Rumynin

Download or read book Overland Flow Dynamics and Solute Transport written by Vyacheslav G. Rumynin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides essential background knowledge on a wide range of hydrological processes governing contaminant transport from soil to surface water across a range of scales, from hillslope to watershed. The mathematical description of these processes is based on both well-known and unique analytical solutions of different initial and boundary problems (primarily using methods from the kinematic wave theory and the reservoir/lumped-parameter concept), supported by numerical modelling studies. Some research topics, in particular several case studies, are illustrated by monitoring and experimental data analysis to show the importance of the research’s applications in environmental practice and environmental education. Specific results concern the recognition of: (a) the effect of transient rainfall–runoff–infiltration partitioning on the chemical response of drainage areas to excess precipitation under certain field conditions related to the soil, hillslope characteristics, and contaminant properties; (b) soil erosion as a key factor that enhances the potential of adsorbed chemical transport in runoff; and (c) common tendencies in radionuclide behaviour in the near-surface environment contaminated by radioactive fallout from the Chernobyl (1986), Fukushima (2011) and the less known Kyshtym (1957) accidents, as well as from nuclear weapon tests in the atmosphere since 1952. The book’s goal is to provide a conceptual foundation enabling readers to apply scientific knowledge to solve practical problems in environmental hydrology and radiology. More specifically, the book presents the state-of-the-art approaches that scientists and natural resources experts need in order to significantly improve the prediction of changes in the soil–water system chemistry due to human activities.

Geological Fluid Dynamics

Author : Owen M. Phillips
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865557
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Geological Fluid Dynamics by : Owen M. Phillips

Download or read book Geological Fluid Dynamics written by Owen M. Phillips and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-02-19 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes fluid flow, transport and contamination in rocks and sediments, for graduate students and professionals in hydrology, water resources, geochemistry.

Overland Flow

Author : Anthony J Parsons
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203498666
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Overland Flow by : Anthony J Parsons

Download or read book Overland Flow written by Anthony J Parsons and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-11-26 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encompassing geomorphology, hydrology and agricultural engineering, this provides an interdisciplinary review of a topic important in both Scientific And Practical Terms - With The Specific Aim Of Promoting interaction between modellers, field workers and laboratory experimentalists.

Hydraulic Conductivity

Author : Lakshmanan Elango
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533072881
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydraulic Conductivity by : Lakshmanan Elango

Download or read book Hydraulic Conductivity written by Lakshmanan Elango and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-11-23 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are several books on broad aspects of hydrogeology, groundwater hydrology and geohydrology, which do not discuss in detail on the intrigues of hydraulic conductivity elaborately. However, this book on Hydraulic Conductivity presents comprehensive reviews of new measurements and numerical techniques for estimating hydraulic conductivity. This is achieved by the chapters written by various experts in this field of research into a number of clustered themes covering different aspects of hydraulic conductivity. The sections in the book are: Hydraulic conductivity and its importance, Hydraulic conductivity and plant systems, Determination by mathematical and laboratory methods, Determination by field techniques and Modelling and hydraulic conductivity. Each of these sections of the book includes chapters highlighting the salient aspects and most of these chapters explain the facts with the help of some case studies. Thus this book has a good mix of chapters dealing with various and vital aspects of hydraulic conductivity from various authors of different countries.

Rainfall

Author : Renato Morbidelli
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128225459
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Rainfall by : Renato Morbidelli

Download or read book Rainfall written by Renato Morbidelli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-01-21 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rainfall: Physical Process, Measurement, Data Analysis and Usage in Hydrological Investigations integrates different rainfall perspectives, from droplet formation and modeling developments to the experimental measurements and their analysis, to application in surface and subsurface hydrological investigations. Each chapter provides an updated representation of the involved subject with relative open problems and includes a case study at the end of the chapter. The book targets postgraduate readers studying meteorology, civil and environmental engineering, geophysics, agronomy and natural science, as well as practitioners working in the fields of hydrology, hydrogeology, agronomy and water resource management. Presents comprehensive coverage of rainfall-related topics, from the basic processes involved in the drop formation to data use and modeling Provides real-life examples for practical use in the form of a case study in each chapter

Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume Two

Author : Harindra Joseph Fernando
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466556013
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume Two by : Harindra Joseph Fernando

Download or read book Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Volume Two written by Harindra Joseph Fernando and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-12 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With major implications for applied physics, engineering, and the natural and social sciences, the rapidly growing area of environmental fluid dynamics focuses on the interactions of human activities, environment, and fluid motion. A landmark for the field, the two-volume Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics presents the basic principles, fundamental flow processes, modeling techniques, and measurement methods used in the study of environmental motions. It also offers critical discussions of environmental sustainability related to engineering. The handbook features 81 chapters written by 135 renowned researchers from around the world. Covering environmental, policy, biological, and chemical aspects, it tackles important cross-disciplinary topics such as sustainability, ecology, pollution, micrometeorology, and limnology. Volume Two: Systems, Pollution, Modeling, and Measurements explores the interactions between engineered structures and anthropogenic activities that affect natural flows, with particular emphasis on environmental pollution. The book covers the numerical methodologies that underpin research, predictive modeling, and cyber-infrastructure developments. It also addresses practical aspects of laboratory experiments and field observations that validate quantitative predictions and help identify new phenomena and processes. As communities face existential challenges posed by climate change, rapid urbanization, and scarcity of water and energy, the study of environmental fluid dynamics becomes increasingly relevant. This volume is a valuable resource for students, researchers, and policymakers working to better understand environmental motions and how they affect and are influenced by anthropogenic activities. See also Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set and Volume One: Overview and Fundamentals.

Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set

Author : Harindra Joseph Fernando
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466591145
Total Pages : 1222 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set by : Harindra Joseph Fernando

Download or read book Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics, Two-Volume Set written by Harindra Joseph Fernando and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-12-11 with total page 1222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With major implications for applied physics, engineering, and the natural and social sciences, the rapidly growing area of environmental fluid dynamics focuses on the interactions of human activities, environment, and fluid motion. A landmark for the field, this two-volume Handbook of Environmental Fluid Dynamics presents the basic principles, fund

Characterization, Modeling, Monitoring, and Remediation of Fractured Rock

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309373727
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization, Modeling, Monitoring, and Remediation of Fractured Rock by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Characterization, Modeling, Monitoring, and Remediation of Fractured Rock written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2021-01-29 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fractured rock is the host or foundation for innumerable engineered structures related to energy, water, waste, and transportation. Characterizing, modeling, and monitoring fractured rock sites is critical to the functioning of those infrastructure, as well as to optimizing resource recovery and contaminant management. Characterization, Modeling, Monitoring, and Remediation of Fractured Rock examines the state of practice and state of art in the characterization of fractured rock and the chemical and biological processes related to subsurface contaminant fate and transport. This report examines new developments, knowledge, and approaches to engineering at fractured rock sites since the publication of the 1996 National Research Council report Rock Fractures and Fluid Flow: Contemporary Understanding and Fluid Flow. Fundamental understanding of the physical nature of fractured rock has changed little since 1996, but many new characterization tools have been developed, and there is now greater appreciation for the importance of chemical and biological processes that can occur in the fractured rock environment. The findings of Characterization, Modeling, Monitoring, and Remediation of Fractured Rock can be applied to all types of engineered infrastructure, but especially to engineered repositories for buried or stored waste and to fractured rock sites that have been contaminated as a result of past disposal or other practices. The recommendations of this report are intended to help the practitioner, researcher, and decision maker take a more interdisciplinary approach to engineering in the fractured rock environment. This report describes how existing tools-some only recently developed-can be used to increase the accuracy and reliability of engineering design and management given the interacting forces of nature. With an interdisciplinary approach, it is possible to conceptualize and model the fractured rock environment with acceptable levels of uncertainty and reliability, and to design systems that maximize remediation and long-term performance. Better scientific understanding could inform regulations, policies, and implementation guidelines related to infrastructure development and operations. The recommendations for research and applications to enhance practice of this book make it a valuable resource for students and practitioners in this field.

Kinematic Wave Modeling in Water Resources

Author : Vijay P. Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471109488
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Kinematic Wave Modeling in Water Resources by : Vijay P. Singh

Download or read book Kinematic Wave Modeling in Water Resources written by Vijay P. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997-10-28 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Kinematic wave (KW) modeling methods are gaining wide acceptance as fast and accurate methods for handling a wide range of water modeling problems. This book provides a through reference to the application of KW methods to such problems as the spatial representation of watersheds, overland flow routing, and channel flow routing.

Computational Fluid Dynamics

Author : Paul D. Bates
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470843598
Total Pages : 548 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Fluid Dynamics by : Paul D. Bates

Download or read book Computational Fluid Dynamics written by Paul D. Bates and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-05-27 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Uniquely outlines CFD theory in a manner relevant to environmental applications. This book addresses the basic topics in CFD modelling in a thematic manner to provided the necessary theoretical background, as well as providing global cases studies showing how CFD models can be used in practice demonstrating how good practice can be achieved, with reference to both established and new applications. First book to apply CFD to the environmental sciences Written at a level suitable for non-mathematicians

One-dimensional Transport with Inflow and Storage (OTIS)

Author : Robert L. Runkel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis One-dimensional Transport with Inflow and Storage (OTIS) by : Robert L. Runkel

Download or read book One-dimensional Transport with Inflow and Storage (OTIS) written by Robert L. Runkel and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems

Author : V. Nassehi
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390450
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems by : V. Nassehi

Download or read book Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems written by V. Nassehi and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides concise, up-to-date and easy-to-follow information on an increasingly important area of hydro-environmental analysis and management. It covers important aspects of both surface and subsurface water quality management, as they are inseparable components of aquifers and the flow in physical domains occur in combination with the other. However, the main emphasis of the book is on the practical development and application of computer based algorithms, via appropriate schemes, to realistic problems. Mathematical theories are not discussed as they can be found in many expert books. All sections of the book include detailed descriptions of practical examples. It also, uniquely, gives explanations regarding the formulation of practical management schedules and tools for hydro-environmental systems. There is a lack of books dealing with the practical aspects of the application of computer modelling techniques to complex hydrodynamical phenomena, and this book has been written for professionals and researchers, especially those who are not trained mathematicians who, nevertheless, need to make managerial decisions. Computational Methods in the Management of Hydro-Environmental Systems will be an invaluable source of information for post-graduate level researchers and decision-makers who need to apply numerical modelling techniques to investigate hydrodynamic phenomena and pollutants dispersion in natural aquatic systems. Professionals and engineers, who now need to gain insights about the working of computer techniques for choosing appropriate schemes and applying them to realistic problems, will also value this work. Masters' level and final-year graduate students are also expected to benefit from the book.

Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils

Author : David Russo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642779476
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils by : David Russo

Download or read book Water Flow and Solute Transport in Soils written by David Russo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A year has passed since Eshel Bresler, my good friend and colleague, and a member of the editorial board of the Advanced Series in Agricultural Sciences, died suddenly while on a visit to the Chinese Academy of Sciences in Beijing. We had worked together for almost 30 years at the Institute of Soils and Water, ARO, The Volcani Center at Bet Dagan. At the very beginning of our scientific careers we cooperated directly and as a result one of our first publications was coauthored (Soil Sci. 101:205-209, 1966). Thereafter, our specific research interests diver sified, but we continued to work together, with similar approaches to research, and to strive towards the development of Israel soil science and its integration into general worldwide scientific progress. I don't need to emphasize Eshel's contribution to the understan ding of the processes governing water flow and solute transport pro cesses in soils and unsaturated zones. The contributions to this Volume by such a body of outstanding scientists shows the apprecia tion of the international scientific community to his research achievements.

Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamics for Water Resources

Author : Pilar Garcia Navarro
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020393217X
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamics for Water Resources by : Pilar Garcia Navarro

Download or read book Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamics for Water Resources written by Pilar Garcia Navarro and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Overland flow modelling has been an active field of research for some years, but developments in numerical methods and computational resources have recently accelerated progress, producing models for different geometries and types of flows, such as simulations of canal and river networks. Flow in canals has traditionally been described using one-dimensional, depth-averaged, shallow water models; but a variety of simulation techniques now facilitate the management of hydrodynamic systems, providing models which incorporate complex geometry and diverse flows. Much effort has gone into elaborating canal operational rules based on decision support systems, with the dual aim of assuring water delivery and meeting flow control constraints. In natural water courses, water management problems are associated with the need to meet quality standards. Numerical modelling of advection-diffusion can be used to manage problems related to the movement of solutes in rivers and aquifers. The analysis of solute transport is used to safeguard the quality of surface and ground water and to help prevent eutrophication. Solute flow through the soil can be dynamically linked to overland flow for hydrological and agricultural applications. Advances in modelling also cast new light on sediment transport in rivers, exploring the complex dynamics of river bed erosion and deposition and assist in thee analysis of river-reservoir systems. All these issues are discussed in Numerical Modelling of Hydrodynamics for Water Resources, which will be useful to civil engineers, applied mathematicians, hydrologists, and physicists.

Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater

Author : Alexander Yakirevich
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039368966
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater by : Alexander Yakirevich

Download or read book Water Flow, Solute and Heat Transfer in Groundwater written by Alexander Yakirevich and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-06 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Groundwater is an essential and vital water resource for drinking water production, agricultural irrigation, and industrial processes. Having a better understanding of physical and chemical processes in aquifers enables more reliable decisions and reduces investments concerning water management. This Special Issue on “Water Flow, Solute, and Heat Transfer, in Groundwater” of Water focuses on the recent advances in groundwater dynamics, and it includes high-quality papers that cover a wide range of issues on different aspects related to groundwater: protection from contamination, recharge, heat transfer, hydraulic parameters estimation, well hydraulics, microbial community, colloid transport, and mathematical models. This integrative volume aims to transfer knowledge to hydrologists, hydraulic engineers, and water resources planners, who are engaged in the sustainable development of groundwater resources.

Analytical Solutions for One-, Two-, and Three-dimensional Solute Transport in Ground-water Systems with Uniform Flow

Author : Eliezer J. Wexler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Solutions for One-, Two-, and Three-dimensional Solute Transport in Ground-water Systems with Uniform Flow by : Eliezer J. Wexler

Download or read book Analytical Solutions for One-, Two-, and Three-dimensional Solute Transport in Ground-water Systems with Uniform Flow written by Eliezer J. Wexler and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Free Surface Flows and Transport Processes

Author : Monika B. Kalinowska
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319709143
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Free Surface Flows and Transport Processes by : Monika B. Kalinowska

Download or read book Free Surface Flows and Transport Processes written by Monika B. Kalinowska and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-28 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the written, thoroughly reviewed versions of both invited lectures and regular presentations given at the 36th International School of Hydraulics, held at Jachranka in Poland on May 23–26, 2017. The contributions cover recent findings in the areas of mathematical modeling as well as experimental investigations related to free surface flows and pollution, sediment and heat transport processes in rivers. Better understanding of environmental flows requires cognition of physical, chemical and biological attributes of flowing water and therefore hydraulic research becomes strongly interdisciplinary field of science. The authors also realize that fundamental knowledge of environmental hydraulics problems is absolutely essential for planning and design of systems to manage water resources. Nowadays the readers face a rapid development of hydraulic research due to a boom in the computer sciences and measurement techniques and this is what this book is about. Eminent world leading experts in this field and young researchers from sixteen countries from all over the world contributed to this book.