Osteoarchaeology

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Osteoarchaeology

Author : Efthymia Nikita
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128040971
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoarchaeology by : Efthymia Nikita

Download or read book Osteoarchaeology written by Efthymia Nikita and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2016-12-22 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarchaeology: A Guide to the Macroscopic Study of Human Skeletal Remains covers the identification of bones and teeth, taphonomy, sex, ancestry assessment, age estimation, the analysis of biodistances, growth patterns and activity markers, and paleopathology. The book aims to familiarize the reader with the main applications of osteoarchaeology and provide the necessary knowledge required for the implementation of a broad range of osteological methods. It is ideal as a complement to existing textbooks used in upper level undergraduate and graduate courses on osteoarchaeology, human osteology, and, to some extent, forensic anthropology. Pedagogical features include ample illustrations, case study material, revision exercises, and a glossary. Additional features comprise macros that facilitate data processing and analysis, as well as an extensive chapter on applied statistics. Contains coverage of nearly every aspect of human osteological macroscopic analysis Presents detailed descriptions of the application of different methods Includes a variety of online resources, including macros designed by the author for the calculation of the number of individuals in commingled assemblages, processing cranial landmarks and nonmetric traits, and more

Environmental Archaeology: Meaning and Purpose

Author : Umberto Albarella
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401596522
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Environmental Archaeology: Meaning and Purpose by : Umberto Albarella

Download or read book Environmental Archaeology: Meaning and Purpose written by Umberto Albarella and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Despite the fact that the human life of the past cannot be understood without taking into account its ecological relationships, environmental studies are often marginalized in archaeology. This is the first book that, by discussing the meaning and purpose we give to the expression `environmental archaeology', investigates the reasons for such a problem. The book is written in an accessible manner and is of interest to all students who want to understand the essence of archaeology beyond the boundary of the individual subdisciplines.

Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology

Author : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting
Publisher : Casemate Academic
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology by : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting

Download or read book Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology written by Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting and published by Casemate Academic. This book was released on 1998 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text presents the proceedings of the third meeting of the Osteoarchaeological Research Group held in Leicester on 18th November 1995.

Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology 2

Author : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology 2 by : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting

Download or read book Current and Recent Research in Osteoarchaeology 2 written by Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Repatriation and Erasing the Past

Author : Elizabeth Weiss
Publisher : University Press of Florida
ISBN 13 : 1683401859
Total Pages : 279 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (834 download)

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Book Synopsis Repatriation and Erasing the Past by : Elizabeth Weiss

Download or read book Repatriation and Erasing the Past written by Elizabeth Weiss and published by University Press of Florida. This book was released on 2020-08-18 with total page 279 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engaging a longstanding controversy important to archaeologists and indigenous communities, Repatriation and Erasing the Past takes a critical look at laws that mandate the return of human remains from museums and laboratories to ancestral burial grounds. Anthropologist Elizabeth Weiss and attorney James Springer offer scientific and legal perspectives on the way repatriation laws impact research. Weiss discusses how anthropologists draw conclusions about past peoples through their study of skeletons and mummies and argues that continued curation of human remains is important. Springer reviews American Indian law and how it helped to shape laws such as NAGPRA (the Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act). He provides detailed analyses of cases including the Kennewick Man and the Havasupai genetics lawsuits. Together, Weiss and Springer critique repatriation laws and support the view that anthropologists should prioritize scientific research over other perspectives.

Osteoarchaeology in Historical Context

Author : Roos van Oosten
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789088908330
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Osteoarchaeology in Historical Context by : Roos van Oosten

Download or read book Osteoarchaeology in Historical Context written by Roos van Oosten and published by . This book was released on 2019-11-26 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Osteoarchaeology is a rich field for reconstructing past lives in that it can provide details on sex, age-at-death, stature, and pathology in conjunction with the cultural, social, and economic aspects of the person's environment and burial conditions. While osteoarchaeological research is common in the Low Countries, many of the studies done on the excellent skeletal collections remain unpublished and therefore unavailable to a larger audience.Following on the Urban Graveyards volumes, Osteoarchaeology in historical context contributes to the dissemination of cemetery research in the Low Countries. Several important skeletal collections are examined in their historical contexts to better understand past living and dying. Osteoarchaeological data are combined with information on burial location, orientation, and grave goods. In doing so, this volume expands our knowledge of contextual cemetery research in the Low Countries and serves as a starting point for comparative research.

Computing and Statistics in Osteoarchaeology

Author : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting
Publisher : Casemate Academic
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Computing and Statistics in Osteoarchaeology by : Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting

Download or read book Computing and Statistics in Osteoarchaeology written by Osteoarchaeological Research Group. Meeting and published by Casemate Academic. This book was released on 1997 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text contains the proceedings of the 1995 meeting of the Osteoarchaeological Research Group.

The Routledge Handbook of Archaeological Human Remains and Legislation

Author : Nicholas Marquez-Grant
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136879560
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (368 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge Handbook of Archaeological Human Remains and Legislation by : Nicholas Marquez-Grant

Download or read book The Routledge Handbook of Archaeological Human Remains and Legislation written by Nicholas Marquez-Grant and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2011-03-21 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methodologies and legislative frameworks regarding the archaeological excavation, retrieval, analysis, curation and potential reburial of human skeletal remains differ throughout the world. As work forces have become increasingly mobile and international research collaborations are steadily increasing, the need for a more comprehensive understanding of different national research traditions, methodologies and legislative structures within the academic and commercial sector of physical anthropology has arisen. The Routledge Handbook of Archaeological Human Remains and Legislation provides comprehensive information on the excavation of archaeological human remains and the law through 62 individual country contributions from Europe, Asia, Africa, North America, South America and Australasia. More specifically, the volume discusses the following: What is the current situation (including a brief history) of physical anthropology in the country? What happens on discovering human remains (who is notified, etc.)? What is the current legislation regarding the excavation of archaeological human skeletal remains? Is a license needed to excavate human remains? Is there any specific legislation regarding excavation in churchyards? Any specific legislation regarding war graves? Are physical anthropologists involved in the excavation process? Where is the cut-off point between forensic and archaeological human remains (e.g. 100 years, 50 years, 25 years...)? Can human remains be transported abroad for research purposes? What methods of anthropological analysis are mostly used in the country? Are there any methods created in that country which are population-specific? Are there particular ethical issues that need to be considered when excavating human remains, such as religious groups or tribal groups? In addition, an overview of landmark anthropological studies and important collections are provided where appropriate. The entries are contained by an introductory chapter by the editors which establish the objectives and structure of the book, setting it within a wider archaeological framework, and a conclusion which explores the current European and world-wide trends and perspectives in the study of archaeological human remains. The Routledge Handbook of Archaeological Human Remains and Legislation makes a timely, much-needed contribution to the field of physical anthropology and is unique as it combines information on the excavation of human remains and the legislation that guides it, alongside information on the current state of physical anthropology across several continents. It is an indispensible tool for archaeologists involved in the excavation of human remains around the world.

The Body as Material Culture

Author : Joanna R. Sofaer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316584097
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis The Body as Material Culture by : Joanna R. Sofaer

Download or read book The Body as Material Culture written by Joanna R. Sofaer and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-02-16 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bodies intrigue us. They promise windows into the past that other archaeological finds cannot by bringing us literally face to face with history. Yet 'the body' is also highly contested. Archaeological bodies are studied through two contrasting perspectives that sit on different sides of a disciplinary divide. On one hand lie science-based osteoarchaeological approaches. On the other lie understandings derived from recent developments in social theory that increasingly view the body as a social construction. Through a close examination of disciplinary practice, Joanna Sofaer highlights the tensions and possibilities offered by one particular kind of archaeological body, the human skeleton, with particular regard to the study of gender and age. Using a range of examples, she argues for reassessment of the role of the skeletal body in archaeological practice, and develops a theoretical framework for bioarchaeology based on the materiality and historicity of human remains.

The Global History of Paleopathology

Author : Jane E. Buikstra
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195389808
Total Pages : 817 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global History of Paleopathology by : Jane E. Buikstra

Download or read book The Global History of Paleopathology written by Jane E. Buikstra and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2012-06-07 with total page 817 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first comprehensive global history of the discipline of paleopathology

A Companion to Paleopathology

Author : Anne L. Grauer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119111633
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis A Companion to Paleopathology by : Anne L. Grauer

Download or read book A Companion to Paleopathology written by Anne L. Grauer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-19 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Companion to Paleopathology offers a comprehensive overview of this rapidly growing sub- field of physical anthropology. Presents a broad overview of the field of paleopathology, integrating theoretical and methodological approaches to understand biological and disease processes throughout human history Demonstrates how paleopathology sheds light on the past through the analysis of human and non-human skeletal materials, mummified remains and preserved tissue Integrates scientific advances in multiple fields that contribute to the understanding of ancient and historic diseases, such as epidemiology, histology, radiology, parasitology, dentistry, and molecular biology, as well as archaeological, archival and historical research. Highlights cultural processes that have an impact on the evolution of illness, death and dying in human populations, including subsistence strategies, human environmental adaptations, the effects of malnutrition, differential access to resources, and interpersonal and intercultural violence

Human Osteology

Author : Margaret Cox
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521691468
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Osteology by : Margaret Cox

Download or read book Human Osteology written by Margaret Cox and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-04 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This advanced textbook provides the reader with an up-to-date account of recent developments and future potential in the study of human skeletons from both an archaeological and forensic context. It is well-illustrated, comprehensive in its coverage and is divided into six sections for ease of reference, encompassing such areas as palaeodemography, juvenile health and growth, disease and trauma, normal skeletal variation, biochemical and microscopic analyses and facial reconstruction. Each chapter is written by a recognised specialist in the field, and includes in-depth discussion of the reliability of methods, with appropriate references, and current and future research directions. It is essential reading for all students undertaking osteology as part of their studies and will also prove a valuable reference for forensic scientists, both in the field and the laboratory.

Forensic Anthropology

Author : Sue Black
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040082815
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Forensic Anthropology by : Sue Black

Download or read book Forensic Anthropology written by Sue Black and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-02-07 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in our ability to analyse information from skeletal remains and subsequent developments in the field of forensic anthropology make it possible to identify more victims of homicides, mass-fatality disasters, and genocide. Summarizing the vast collection of international literature that has developed over the past decade, this volume explores critical themes fundamental to this evolving discipline. Topics discussed include age determination in juveniles and adults; sex, race, and ancestry determination; stature determination; dental and facial identification; skeletal trauma and bone pathology; taphonomy and comparative osteology; and identification from soft tissues.

Behaviour in our Bones

Author : Cara S. Hirst
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128213841
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Behaviour in our Bones by : Cara S. Hirst

Download or read book Behaviour in our Bones written by Cara S. Hirst and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-07 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring behaviour through bones has always been a fascinating topic to those that study human remains. Human bodies record and store vast amounts of information about the way we move, where we live, and our experiences of health and socioeconomic circumstances. We see it every day, and experience it, but when it comes to past populations, understanding behaviour is largely mediated by our ability to read it in bones. Behaviour in Our Bones: How Human Behaviour Influences Skeletal Morphology examines how human physical and cultural actions and interactions can be read through careful analyses of skeletal human remains. This book synthesises the latest research on reconstructing behaviour in the past. Each chapter is dedicated to a specific region of the human body, guiding the reader from head to toe and highlighting how evidence found on the skull, shoulder, thorax, spine, pelvis, and the upper and lower limbs has been used to infer patterns of activity and other behaviour. Chapter authors expertly summarise and critically discuss a range of methodological, theoretical, and interpretive approaches used to read skeletal remains and interpret a wide variety of behaviours, including tool use, locomotion, reproduction, health, pathology, and beyond. Serves as a comprehensive resource for readers who are new to human skeletal behaviour investigations Offers an overview on how behaviour may impact the entire skeleton (from head to toe) Discusses activities that can leave evidence on the human skeleton and how behaviour can become incorporated in bone Introduces methods that biological anthropologists use to quantify and interpret skeletal evidence for behaviour and its range of morphological variation Critically examines the current state of skeletal behaviour research and provides recommendations for future work in this field

The Archaeology of Animal Bones

Author : Terence Patrick O'Connor
Publisher : Texas A&M University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781603440844
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis The Archaeology of Animal Bones by : Terence Patrick O'Connor

Download or read book The Archaeology of Animal Bones written by Terence Patrick O'Connor and published by Texas A&M University Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author provides a focused overview of the field, emphasizing how bones are used to study past human-animal interactions.

World Prehistory and Archaeology

Author : Michael Chazan
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351802895
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis World Prehistory and Archaeology by : Michael Chazan

Download or read book World Prehistory and Archaeology written by Michael Chazan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-08-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Integrated Picture of Prehistory as an Active Process of Discovery World Prehistory and Archaeology: Pathways through Time, fourth edition, provides an integrated discussion of world prehistory and archaeological methods. This text emphasizes the relevance of how we know and what we know about our human prehistory. A cornerstone of World Prehistory and Archaeology is the discussion of prehistory as an active process of discovery. Methodological issues are addressed throughout the text to engage readers. Archaeological methods are introduced in the first two chapters. Succeeding chapters then address the question of how we know the past to provide an integrated presentation of prehistory. The fourth edition involves readers in the current state of archaeological research, revealing how archaeologists work and interpret what they find. Through the coverage of various new research, author Michael Chazan shows how archaeology is truly a global discipline. Learning Goals Upon completing this book, readers will be able to: * Gain new perspectives and insights into who we are and how our world came into being. * Think about humanity from the perspective of archaeology. * Appreciate the importance of the archaeological record for contemporary society.

Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition

Author :
Publisher : ScholarlyEditions
ISBN 13 : 1464963711
Total Pages : 2848 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition by :

Download or read book Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition written by and published by ScholarlyEditions. This book was released on 2012-01-09 with total page 2848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research. The editors have built Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Biological, Biochemical, and Evolutionary Sciences Research: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.