Organophosphorus Esters

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Toxic Phosphorus Esters

Author : Richard D. O'Brien
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483270939
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxic Phosphorus Esters by : Richard D. O'Brien

Download or read book Toxic Phosphorus Esters written by Richard D. O'Brien and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Toxic Phosphorus Esters: Chemistry, Metabolism, and Biological Effects aims to become a source book on organophosphate research and show how the understanding of the events following organophosphate poisoning of animals can be understood in terms of events at the molecular level. The manuscript first offers information on nonenzymic reactions and the reaction with cholinesterase in vitro. Discussions focus on hydrolysis, isomerization, oxidation, phosphorylation of the enzyme, and selectivity for different cholinesterases. The text then examines enzymic degradation and activation in vitro, effects in mammals, and effects on isolated whole tissues. The publication ponders on the effects in insects and plants, including results of poisoning, metabolism, resistance, antagonism and synergism, and phytotoxicity. The text also reviews selective toxicity, as well as excretion and storage, metabolism, design of new selective compounds, and nature of the target. The manuscript is a dependable reference for readers interested in the composition, reactions, and effects of toxic phosphorus esters.

Organophosphorus Esters

Author : David Ray
Publisher : Mrc Institute for Environment and Health
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphorus Esters by : David Ray

Download or read book Organophosphorus Esters written by David Ray and published by Mrc Institute for Environment and Health. This book was released on 1998 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Organophosphates Chemistry, Fate, and Effects

Author : Janice E. Chambers
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080917267
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphates Chemistry, Fate, and Effects by : Janice E. Chambers

Download or read book Organophosphates Chemistry, Fate, and Effects written by Janice E. Chambers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume pulls together a wealth of up-to-date information on the toxicology of this diverse and ubiquitous class of insecticides. Leading experts review the reactivity of organophosphorus compounds with cholinesterase, as well as their metabolism and biological effects on humans and other nontarget organisms. The book not only covers the anticholinesterase actions of organophosphates, but also other, presumably independent, effects, such as teratogenicity, delayed neuropathy, immunotoxicity, and behavioral toxicity. Offers crucial overviews of chemical and biochemical reactivity and biological responsiveness of mainly nontarget organisms Reviews new developments in assessment of metabolism and disposition of organophosphorus compounds Examines organophosphorus compound-induced toxicity mediated by mechanisms other than inhibition of acetylcholinesterase Covers new research on differences in toxicity induced by the variety of organophosphorus Analyzes current controversies on the relevance of certain biochemical parameters in actual organophosphate toxicity in vivo

Organophosphorus Pesticides

Author : Morifusa Eto
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351083759
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphorus Pesticides by : Morifusa Eto

Download or read book Organophosphorus Pesticides written by Morifusa Eto and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to get a general concept of organophosphorus pesticides with such a variety in structure and biological activities, consideration of each aspect of chemistry, biochemistry, and the applied sciences is necessary. This book consists of these three main parts. After the presentation of the background of phosphorus chemistry in Chapter 1, stress was put on the chemical and biochemical reactions of organophosphorus pesticides, including synthesis, analysis, metabolism mode of action, and other interesting aspects in Chapter 2 to 4, and on the structure-pesticidal activity relationship in Chapter 5.

Handbook of Organophosphorus Chemistry

Author : Robert Engel
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824787332
Total Pages : 916 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Organophosphorus Chemistry by : Robert Engel

Download or read book Handbook of Organophosphorus Chemistry written by Robert Engel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-06-19 with total page 916 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical work summarizes the development of organophosphorus chemistry in topical areas and details the discipline's current state - providing applications and experimental procedures throughout.;Written by 18 leading authorities in the field, the Handbook of Organophosphorus Chemistry: examines advances in the mechanistic understanding of the Perkow and related organophosphorus reactions; describes methods for the reduction of quinquevalent to trivalent phosphorus and their applications to standard synthetic procedures; emphasizes the preparation of phosphonates bearing hydroxy, amino, and thiol functions at the alpha-position relative to the phosphoryl group; reviews the basics of NMR as it applies to the 31P nucleus, considering the use of the latest measurement techniques in solving structural and mechanistic problems; compares the characteristics of polymer-based and monomeric materials; and presents recent progress in the design of insecticides and covers their chemical and biological characteristics.;Generously referenced with close to 3000 bibliographic citations, the Handbook of Organophosphorus Chemistry is an important volume for organic, medicinal, and agricultural chemists and biochemists; pharmacists; chemical engineers; and graduate-level students in these disciplines.

The Chemistry of Organophosphorus Pesticides

Author : Christa Fest
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642978762
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis The Chemistry of Organophosphorus Pesticides by : Christa Fest

Download or read book The Chemistry of Organophosphorus Pesticides written by Christa Fest and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our intention has been to provide a short introduction to the chemistry and mode of action of insecticidal phosphoric acid compounds, with particular reference to the relationship between structure and activity. The yearly production of these pesticides is now approaching 100,000 tons and thus offers an important example of applied research. If, however, one examines the historical develop ment of these compounds, it is apparent that this was preceded by a hundred years of pure chemistry of phosphorus. The utility of the phosphoric acid pesticides is undisputed today - and furthermore it can be expected that they will solve many of the world's nutritional problems" yet from this field of applied research many paths are now leading back into basic research in chemistry, biochemistry, biology and toxicology etc. This clearly illustrates the problem of attempting to define pure and applied research. Originally, this book was conceived for students of chemistry who, on completion of their study, were uncertain about the place of applied research in industry but it was soon clear that such material, when supplemented with further data, would serve as an introduction to the field of pesticidal phosphoric acid compounds for many technicians, officials and scientists who, in various authorities in agriculture, in chemical and biological research, are concerned with the problems of crop protection and more recently with questions of pollution of the environ ment.

Organic Compounds in Organophosporus Pesticide Manufacturing Wastewaters

Author : Mark Marcus
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Organic Compounds in Organophosporus Pesticide Manufacturing Wastewaters by : Mark Marcus

Download or read book Organic Compounds in Organophosporus Pesticide Manufacturing Wastewaters written by Mark Marcus and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Organophosphorus Compounds

Author : Gennady M. Kosolapoff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphorus Compounds by : Gennady M. Kosolapoff

Download or read book Organophosphorus Compounds written by Gennady M. Kosolapoff and published by . This book was released on 1950 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds

Author : Ramesh C. Gupta
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080543109
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds by : Ramesh C. Gupta

Download or read book Toxicology of Organophosphate and Carbamate Compounds written by Ramesh C. Gupta and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-28 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text/reference book provides the most comprehensive coverage of anticholinesterase compounds (Organophosphates and Carbamates), which constitute the largest number of chemicals that are primarily used as insecticides in agriculture, industry, and around the home/garden. Some OPs (nerve agents) have been used in chemical warfare and terrorist attacks, while some OPs and CMs have been recommended as therapeutic agents in human medicine as well as in veterinary medicine. Many chemicals of both classes are extremely toxic and lack selectivity, thus their inadvertent/accidental use continues to pose a threat to human and animal health, aquatic systems and wildlife. These anticholinesterase agents produce a variety of toxicological effects in target and nontarget organs. In light of this complexicity, this multi-authored book is written by the well known scientists from many countries. The book is organized into nine sections, with a total of 49 chapters, to provide in-depth knowledge on various aspects of OP and CM compounds, including their use, classification, mechanism-based toxicity, and prophylactic and therapeutic measurements. Several chapters are written with special emphasis to cover timely topics, such as chemical warfare agents, physiologically-based pharmacokinetic modeling, structure and function of cholinesterases, paraoxonase, carboxylesterases; developmental neurotoxicity, the intermediate syndrome, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, and DNA damage/gene expression and carcinogenesis. Section-VI with 5 chapters is specifically devoted to risk assessment, and safety and regulatory guidelines for pesticides. Describes everything you need to know about Organophosphates and Carbamates Extensively covers pesticides, nerve agents, therapeutic drugs, and flame retardants Describes epidemiology of the world's major disasters involving Organophosphates and Carbamates Covers animal, human, aquatic, and wildlife toxicity of Anticholinesterases Insights into in-depth cholinergic and noncholinergic mechanisms of toxicity Describes recent advancements in cholinesterases, paraoxonases, carboxylesterases, oxidative stress, endocrine disruption, cardiac and pulmonary toxicity, and carcinogenesis Provides in vitro and in vivo models for neurotoxicity testing Integrates knowledge of studies in lab animals and humans Offers risk/safety assessment and national/international guidelines for permissible levels of pesticide residues Describes management of Anticholinesterase poisoning in humans

Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. )

Author : J. Routt Reigart
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1437914527
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (379 download)

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Book Synopsis Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) by : J. Routt Reigart

Download or read book Recognition and Management of Pesticide Poisonings (5th Ed. ) written by J. Routt Reigart and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2009-06 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 5th ed. is an update and expansion of the 1989 4th ed. This EPA manual provides health professionals with information on the health hazards of pesticides currently in use, and current consensus recommendations for management of poisonings and injuries caused by them. As with previous updates, this new ed. incorporates new pesticide products that are not necessarily widely known among health professionals. Contents: (1) General Information: Introduction; General Principles in the Management of Acute Pesticide Poisonings; Environmental and Occupational History; (2) Insecticides; (3) Herbicides; (4) Other Pesticides; (5) Index of Signs and Symptoms; Index of Pesticide Products. Charts and tables.

Metabolism of Organophosphorus Insecticides and Alkyl Phosphorus Esters by Soil Microorganisms

Author : James Michael Tiedje
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Metabolism of Organophosphorus Insecticides and Alkyl Phosphorus Esters by Soil Microorganisms by : James Michael Tiedje

Download or read book Metabolism of Organophosphorus Insecticides and Alkyl Phosphorus Esters by Soil Microorganisms written by James Michael Tiedje and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Organophosphorus Monomers and Polymers

Author : Ye. L. Gefter
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483164063
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphorus Monomers and Polymers by : Ye. L. Gefter

Download or read book Organophosphorus Monomers and Polymers written by Ye. L. Gefter and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organophosphorus Monomers and Polymers is the first attempt at a generalization and systemization of existent knowledge of the methods of synthesis and the basic properties of monomers and polymers of organophosphorus compounds, and also of their fields of application. It contains valuable reference material, collated in tables (physical constants of the monomers, properties of the polymers and copolymers, etc.). The literature used by the author has covered journals, patents and books up to 1958, and in some cases more recent results are included. The monomers and polymers are tabulated according to the particular class of phosphorus-containing compounds to which they belong: acids of phosphorus, their derivatives, phosphines, polymers and co-polymers of unsaturated esters of acids of phosphorus, etc. Groups of monofunctional unsaturated phosphorus-containing compounds (acids, acid chlorides, amides, etc.) are listed in the order of: (a) the distance of the multiple bonds from the phosphorus atom, and (b) the number of multiple bonds. Within each group, the unsaturated substances are listed from simple to complex according to the rules laid down in The Chemist's Handbook. The book is intended for scientists, research workers, engineers, and technologists working on the preparation, manipulation, and investigation of monomers and high molecular weight compounds, and also for students studying related branches of chemistry.

Enzyme Inhibitors as Substrates

Author : W. Norman Aldridge
Publisher : North-Holland
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme Inhibitors as Substrates by : W. Norman Aldridge

Download or read book Enzyme Inhibitors as Substrates written by W. Norman Aldridge and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1972 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Toxicological Profile for Mineral Oil Hydraulic Fluids, Organophosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluids, and Polyalphaolefin Hydraulic Fluids

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxicological Profile for Mineral Oil Hydraulic Fluids, Organophosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluids, and Polyalphaolefin Hydraulic Fluids by :

Download or read book Toxicological Profile for Mineral Oil Hydraulic Fluids, Organophosphate Ester Hydraulic Fluids, and Polyalphaolefin Hydraulic Fluids written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure-activity Correlations for Organophosphorus Ester Anticholinesterases. Part 2: CNDO/2 Calculations Applied to Ester Hydrolysis Rates

Download Structure-activity Correlations for Organophosphorus Ester Anticholinesterases. Part 2: CNDO/2 Calculations Applied to Ester Hydrolysis Rates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (317 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure-activity Correlations for Organophosphorus Ester Anticholinesterases. Part 2: CNDO/2 Calculations Applied to Ester Hydrolysis Rates by :

Download or read book Structure-activity Correlations for Organophosphorus Ester Anticholinesterases. Part 2: CNDO/2 Calculations Applied to Ester Hydrolysis Rates written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Guide to Organophosphorus Chemistry

Author : Louis D. Quin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471318248
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis A Guide to Organophosphorus Chemistry by : Louis D. Quin

Download or read book A Guide to Organophosphorus Chemistry written by Louis D. Quin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2000-02-04 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die organische Chemie des Phosphors - ein großes, äußerst lebendiges Forschungsfeld - umfaßt sowohl Verbindungen mit Kohlenstoff-Phosphor-Bindungen als auch organische Ester anorganischer Phosphorsäuren. Dieser Band behandelt die meisten phosphorhaltigen funktionellen Gruppen und daneben aktuelle Fragen wie z.B. ungewöhnliche Koordinationszustände, Heterocyclen, Anwendungen der 31P-NMR und andere spektroskopische Verfahren. Soweit bekannt, werden auch elektronische Reaktionsmechanismen und reaktive Intermediate diskutiert. Mit zahlreichen Literaturhinweisen! (03/00)

Organophosphorus Pesticides

Author : Morifusa Etō
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Organophosphorus Pesticides by : Morifusa Etō

Download or read book Organophosphorus Pesticides written by Morifusa Etō and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nomenclature. Phosphates. Phosphorothionates. Phosphorothilothionates. Phosphorothiolates. Derivates of phosphoramidic acid. Phosphonates. Hydrolysis. Chemical reactions. Biochemistry. Individual Pesticides.