Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319232525
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases by : Ronald K. Hanson

Download or read book Spectroscopy and Optical Diagnostics for Gases written by Ronald K. Hanson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-26 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an introduction to the science that governs the interaction of light and matter (in the gas phase). It provides readers with the basic knowledge to exploit the light-matter interaction to develop quantitative tools for gas analysis (i.e. optical diagnostics) and understand and interpret the results of spectroscopic measurements. The authors pair the basics of gas‐phase spectroscopy with coverage of key optical diagnostic techniques utilized by practicing engineers and scientists to measure fundamental flow‐field properties. The text is organized to cover three sub‐topics of gas‐phase spectroscopy: (1) spectral line positions, (2) spectral line strengths, and (3) spectral lineshapes by way of absorption, emission, and scattering interactions. The latter part of the book describes optical measurement techniques and equipment. Key subspecialties include laser induced fluorescence, tunable laser absorption spectroscopy, and wavelength modulation spectroscopy. It is ideal for students and practitioners across a range of applied sciences including mechanical, aerospace, chemical, and materials engineering.

Optical Diagnostics for Flow Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489912711
Total Pages : 387 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Diagnostics for Flow Processes by : P. Buchhave

Download or read book Optical Diagnostics for Flow Processes written by P. Buchhave and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 387 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The origin of optical methods for fluid flow investigations appears to be nontraceable. This is no matter for surprise. After all seeing provides the most direct and common way for humans to learn about their environment. But at the same time some of the most sophisticated methods for doing measurements in fluids are also based on light and often laser light. A very large amount of material has been published in this area over the last two decades. Why then another publication? Well, the field is still in a state of rapid development. It is characterised by the use of results and methods developed within very different areas like optical physics, spectroscopy, communication systems, electronics and computer science, mechanical engineering, chemical engineering and, of course, fluid dynamics. We are not aware of a book containing both introductory and more advanced material that covers the same material as presented here. The book is the result of a compilation and expansion of material presented at a summer school on Optical Diagnosticsfor Flow Processes,held at RiS0 National Laboratory and the Technical University of Denmark in September 1993. The aim of the course was to provide a solid background for understanding, evaluating, and using modem optical diagnostic methods, addressing Ph. D. students and researchers active in areas of fluid flow research. The disciplines represented by the participants ranged from atmospheric fluid dynamics to biomedicine.

Optical Diagnostics for Thin Film Processing

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080538088
Total Pages : 815 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Diagnostics for Thin Film Processing by : Irving P. Herman

Download or read book Optical Diagnostics for Thin Film Processing written by Irving P. Herman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-10-23 with total page 815 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume describes the increasing role of in situ optical diagnostics in thin film processing for applications ranging from fundamental science studies to process development to control during manufacturing. The key advantage of optical diagnostics in these applications is that they are usually noninvasive and nonintrusive. Optical probes of the surface, film, wafer, and gas above the wafer are described for many processes, including plasma etching, MBE, MOCVD, and rapid thermal processing. For each optical technique, the underlying principles are presented, modes of experimental implementation are described, and applications of the diagnostic in thin film processing are analyzed, with examples drawn from microelectronics and optoelectronics. Special attention is paid to real-time probing of the surface, to the noninvasive measurement of temperature, and to the use of optical probes for process control. Optical Diagnostics for Thin Film Processing is unique. No other volume explores the real-time application of optical techniques in all modes of thin film processing. The text can be used by students and those new to the topic as an introduction and review of the subject. It also serves as a comprehensive resource for engineers, technicians, researchers, and scientists already working in the field. The only volume that comprehensively explores in situ, real-time, optical probes for all types of thin film processing Useful as an introduction to the subject or as a resource handbook Covers a wide range of thin film processes including plasma etching, MBE, MOCVD, and rapid thermal processing Examples emphasize applications in microelectronics and optoelectronics Introductory chapter serves as a guide to all optical diagnostics and their applications Each chapter presents the underlying principles, experimental implementation, and applications for a specific optical diagnostic

Laser Diagnostics and Optical Measurement Techniques in Internal Combustion Engines

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Author :
Publisher : SAE International
ISBN 13 : 0768077664
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Diagnostics and Optical Measurement Techniques in Internal Combustion Engines by : Hua Zhao

Download or read book Laser Diagnostics and Optical Measurement Techniques in Internal Combustion Engines written by Hua Zhao and published by SAE International. This book was released on 2012-07-30 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing concern about CO2 emissions and energy prices has led to new CO2 emission and fuel economy legislation being introduced in world regions served by the automotive industry. In response, automotive manufacturers and Tier-1 suppliers are developing a new generation of internal combustion (IC) engines with ultra-low emissions and high fuel efficiency. To further this development, a better understanding is needed of the combustion and pollutant formation processes in IC engines. As efficiency and emission abatement processes have reached points of diminishing returns, there is more of a need to make measurements inside the combustion chamber, where the combustion and pollutant formation processes take place. However, there is currently no good overview of how to make these measurements. Based on the author’s previous SAE book, Engine Combustion Instrumentation and Diagnostics, this book focuses on laser-based optical techniques for combustion flows and in-cylinder measurements. Included are new chapters on optical engines and optical equipment, case studies, and an updated description of each technique. The purpose of this book is to provide, in one publication, an introduction to experimental techniques that are best suited for in-cylinder engine combustion measurements. It provides sufficient details for readers to set up and apply these techniques to IC engines and combustion flows.

Multimodal Optical Diagnostics of Cancer

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030445941
Total Pages : 605 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Multimodal Optical Diagnostics of Cancer by : Valery V. Tuchin

Download or read book Multimodal Optical Diagnostics of Cancer written by Valery V. Tuchin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-23 with total page 605 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth description and discussion of different multi-modal diagnostic techniques for cancer detection and treatment using exact optical methods, their comparison, and combination. Coverage includes detailed descriptions of modern state of design for novel methods of optical non-invasive cancer diagnostics; multi-modal methods for earlier cancer diagnostic enhancing the probability of effective cancer treatment; modern clinical trials with novel methods of clinical cancer diagnostics; medical and technical aspects of clinical cancer diagnostics, and long-term monitoring. Biomedical engineers, cancer researchers, and scientists will find the book to be an invaluable resource. Introduces optical imaging strategies; Focuses on multimodal optical diagnostics as a fundamental approach; Discusses novel methods of optical non-invasive cancer diagnostics.

Simulations and Optical Diagnostics for Internal Combustion Engines

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811503354
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Simulations and Optical Diagnostics for Internal Combustion Engines by : Akhilendra Pratap Singh

Download or read book Simulations and Optical Diagnostics for Internal Combustion Engines written by Akhilendra Pratap Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-11 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on combustion simulations and optical diagnostics techniques, which are currently used in internal combustion engines. The book covers a variety of simulation techniques, including in-cylinder combustion, numerical investigations of fuel spray, and effects of different fuels and engine technologies. The book includes chapters focused on alternative fuels such as DEE, biomass, alcohols, etc. It provides valuable information about alternative fuel utilization in IC engines. Use of combustion simulations and optical techniques in advanced techniques such as microwave-assisted plasma ignition, laser ignition, etc. are few other important aspects of this book. The book will serve as a valuable resource for academic researchers and professional automotive engineers alike.

Optical and Laser Diagnostics

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482263181
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical and Laser Diagnostics by : C Arcoumanis

Download or read book Optical and Laser Diagnostics written by C Arcoumanis and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the automotive industry to blood flow monitoring, optical techniques and laser diagnostics are becoming integral parts in engineering and medical instrumentation. Written by leading global experts from industry, academic groups, and laboratories, this volume provides an international perspective on both existing applications and leading-edge r

Coherent-Domain Optical Methods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402075766
Total Pages : 963 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent-Domain Optical Methods by : Valery V. Tuchin

Download or read book Coherent-Domain Optical Methods written by Valery V. Tuchin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-10-15 with total page 963 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time in one set of books, coherent-domain optical methods are discussed in the framework of various applications, which are characterized by a strong light scattering. A few chapters describe basic research containing the updated results on coherent and polarized light non-destructive interactions with a scattering medium, in particular, diffraction, interference, and speckle formation at multiple scattering. These chapters allow for understanding coherent-domain diagnostic techniques presented in later chapters. A large portion of Volume I is dedicated to analysis of various aspects of optical coherence tomography (OCT) - a very new and growing field of coherent optics. Two chapters on laser scanning confocal microscopy give insight to recent extraordinary results on in vivo imaging and compare the possibilities and achievements of confocol, excitation multiphoton, and OCT microscopy. This two volume reference contains descriptions of holography, interferometry and optical heterodyning techniques in their application for diagnostics of turbid materials. The most prospective methods of coherent and polarization optical imaging and spectroscopy, including polarization-sensitive optical coherent tomography, polarization diffusion wave spectroscopy, and elastic and quasi-elastic light scattering spectroscopies and image techniques, are presented.

High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030166384
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology by : Josef F. Bille

Download or read book High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology written by Josef F. Bille and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-08-13 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book provides a comprehensive overview of the application of the newest laser and microscope/ophthalmoscope technology in the field of high resolution imaging in microscopy and ophthalmology. Starting by describing High-Resolution 3D Light Microscopy with STED and RESOLFT, the book goes on to cover retinal and anterior segment imaging and image-guided treatment and also discusses the development of adaptive optics in vision science and ophthalmology. Using an interdisciplinary approach, the reader will learn about the latest developments and most up to date technology in the field and how these translate to a medical setting. High Resolution Imaging in Microscopy and Ophthalmology – New Frontiers in Biomedical Optics has been written by leading experts in the field and offers insights on engineering, biology, and medicine, thus being a valuable addition for scientists, engineers, and clinicians with technical and medical interest who would like to understand the equipment, the applications and the medical/biological background. Lastly, this book is dedicated to the memory of Dr. Gerhard Zinser, co-founder of Heidelberg Engineering GmbH, a scientist, a husband, a brother, a colleague, and a friend.

Handbook of Optical Biomedical Diagnostics

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781628419122
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Optical Biomedical Diagnostics by : Valeriĭ Viktorovich Tuchin

Download or read book Handbook of Optical Biomedical Diagnostics written by Valeriĭ Viktorovich Tuchin and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text begins by describing the basic principles and diagnostic applications of optical techniques based on detecting and processing the scattering, fluorescence, FT IR, and Raman spectroscopic signals from various tissues, with an emphasis on blood, epithelial tissues, and human skin. The second half of the volume discusses specific imaging technologies, such as Doppler, laser speckle, optical coherence tomography (OCT), and fluorescence and photoacoustic imaging.

Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases

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Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036516172
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases by : Andrey Dunaev

Download or read book Optical Diagnostics in Human Diseases written by Andrey Dunaev and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2021-09-10 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optical technologies provide unique opportunities for the diagnosis of various pathological disorders. The range of biophotonics applications in clinical practice is considerably wide given that the optical properties of biological tissues are subject to significant changes during disease progression. Due to the small size of studied objects (from μm to mm) and despite some minimum restrictions (low-intensity light is used), these technologies have great diagnostic potential both as an additional tool and in cases of separate use, for example, to assess conditions affecting microcirculatory bed and tissue viability. This Special Issue presents topical articles by researchers engaged in the development of new methods and devices for optical non-invasive diagnostics in various fields of medicine. Several studies in this Special Issue demonstrate new information relevant to surgical procedures, especially in oncology and gynecology. Two articles are dedicated to the topical problem of breast cancer early detection, including during surgery. One of the articles is devoted to urology, namely to the problem of chronic or recurrent episodic urethral pain. Several works describe the studies in otolaryngology and dentistry. One of the studies is devoted to diagnosing liver diseases. A number of articles contribute to the studying of the alterations caused by diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases. The results of all the presented articles reflect novel innovative research and emerging ideas in optical non-invasive diagnostics aimed at their wider translation into clinical practice.

Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000466302
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing by : Valery V. Tuchin

Download or read book Handbook of Tissue Optical Clearing written by Valery V. Tuchin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-04 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedical photonics is currently one of the fastest growing fields, connecting research in physics, optics, and electrical engineering coupled with medical and biological applications. It allows for the structural and functional analysis of tissues and cells with resolution and contrast unattainable by any other methods. However, the major challenges of many biophotonics techniques are associated with the need to enhance imaging resolution even further to the sub-cellular level as well as translate them for in vivo studies. The tissue optical clearing method uses immersion of tissues into optical clearing agents (OCAs) that reduces the scattering of tissue and makes tissue more transparent and this method has been successfully used ever since. This book is a self-contained introduction to tissue optical clearing, including the basic principles and in vitro biological applications, from in vitro to in vivo tissue optical clearing methods, and combination of tissue optical clearing and various optical imaging for diagnosis. The chapters cover a wide range of issues related to the field of tissue optical clearing: mechanisms of tissue optical clearing in vitro and in vivo; traditional and innovative optical clearing agents; recent achievements in optical clearing of different tissues (including pathological tissues) and blood for optical imaging diagnosis and therapy. This book provides a comprehensive account of the latest research and possibilities of utilising optical clearing as an instrument for improving the diagnostic effectiveness of modern optical diagnostic methods. The book is addressed to biophysicist researchers, graduate students and postdocs of biomedical specialties, as well as biomedical engineers and physicians interested in the development and application of optical methods in medicine. Key features: The first collective reference to collate all known knowledge on this topic Edited by experts in the field with chapter contributions from subject area specialists Brings together the two main approaches in immersion optical clearing into one cohesive book

Optical Sensors

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662091119
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Sensors by : Ramaier Narayanaswamy

Download or read book Optical Sensors written by Ramaier Narayanaswamy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This interesting book covers latest aspects of a highly sophisticated technology; results treated in critical detail; demonstrates applicability of this technology to practical problems in process control, biochip methods, clinical analysis, environmental sciences

Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XVI

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781628419498
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XVI by : Gerard Laurence Coté

Download or read book Optical Diagnostics and Sensing XVI written by Gerard Laurence Coté and published by . This book was released on 2016-08 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atmospheric Pressure Plasma

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1838802495
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (388 download)

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Book Synopsis Atmospheric Pressure Plasma by : Anton Nikiforov

Download or read book Atmospheric Pressure Plasma written by Anton Nikiforov and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2019-04-24 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma as the fourth state of matter is an ionized gas consisting of both negative and positive ions, electrons, neutral atoms, radicals, and photons. In the last few decades, atmospheric-pressure plasmas have started to attract increasing attention from both scientists and industry due to a variety of potential applications. Because of increasing interest in the topic, the focus of this book is on providing engineers and scientists with a fundamental understanding of the physical and chemical properties of different atmospheric-pressure plasmas via plasma diagnostic techniques and their applications. The book has been organized into two parts. Part I focuses on the latest achievements in advanced diagnostics of different atmospheric-pressure plasmas. Part II deals with applications of different atmospheric-pressure plasmas.

Applied Combustion Diagnostics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498719414
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Combustion Diagnostics by : KoHse-HoingHaus

Download or read book Applied Combustion Diagnostics written by KoHse-HoingHaus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-04-26 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editors have assembled a world-class group of contributors who address the questions the combustion diagnostic community faces. They are chemists who identify the species to be measured and the interfering substances that may be present; physicists, who push the limits of laser spectroscopy and laser devices and who conceive suitable measurement schemes; and engineers, who know combustion systems and processes. This book assists in providing guidance for the planning of combustion experiments, in judging research strategies and in conceiving new ideas for combustion research. It provides a snapshot of the available diagnostic methods and thier typical applications from the perspective of leading experts in the field.

Crystal Growth in Space and Related Optical Diagnostics

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Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Growth in Space and Related Optical Diagnostics by : Ravindra Behari Lal

Download or read book Crystal Growth in Space and Related Optical Diagnostics written by Ravindra Behari Lal and published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering. This book was released on 1991 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: