Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198801084
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (988 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America by : Guillermo Cruces

Download or read book Growth, Employment, and Poverty in Latin America written by Guillermo Cruces and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the links between economic growth, changing employment conditions, and the reduction of poverty in Latin America in the 2000s. Our analysis answers the following broad questions: Has economic growth resulted in gains in standards of living and reductions in poverty via improved labour market conditions in Latin America in the 2000s, and have these improvements halted or been reversed since the international crisis of 2008? How do the rate and character of economic growth, changes in the various employment and earnings indicators, and changes in poverty and inequality indicators relate to each other? Our contribution is an in-depth study of the multi-pronged growth-employment-poverty nexus based on a large number of labour market indicators (twelve employment and earnings indicators and four poverty and inequality indicators) for a large number of Latin American countries (sixteen of them). The book presents a positive and hopeful set of findings for the period 2000 to 2012/13. Economic growth took place and brought about improvements in almost all labour market indicators and consequent reductions in poverty rates. But not all improvements were equal in size or caused by the same things. Some macroeconomic factors were associated with changes in labour market conditions, some of them always in the welfare-improving direction and some others always in the welfare-reducing direction. Most countries in the region suffered a deterioration in at least some labour market indicators as a consequence of the international crisis of 2008, but the negative effects were reversed very quickly in most countries.

Law and Employment

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226322858
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Employment by : James J. Heckman

Download or read book Law and Employment written by James J. Heckman and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Employment analyzes the effects of regulation and deregulation on Latin American labor markets and presents empirically grounded studies of the costs of regulation. Numerous labor regulations that were introduced or reformed in Latin America in the past thirty years have had important economic consequences. Nobel Prize-winning economist James J. Heckman and Carmen Pagés document the behavior of firms attempting to stay in business and be competitive while facing the high costs of complying with these labor laws. They challenge the prevailing view that labor market regulations affect only the distribution of labor incomes and have little or no impact on efficiency or the performance of labor markets. Using new micro-evidence, this volume shows that labor regulations reduce labor market turnover rates and flexibility, promote inequality, and discriminate against marginal workers. Along with in-depth studies of Colombia, Peru, Brazil, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay, Jamaica, and Trinidad, Law and Employment provides comparative analysis of Latin American economies against a range of European countries and the United States. The book breaks new ground by quantifying not only the cost of regulation in Latin America, the Caribbean, and in the OECD, but also the broader impact of this regulation.

Employment for Americans in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment for Americans in Latin America by : United States. Foreign and Domestic Commerce Bureau

Download or read book Employment for Americans in Latin America written by United States. Foreign and Domestic Commerce Bureau and published by . This book was released on 1929 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reflections on Employment Opportunities in Latin America

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflections on Employment Opportunities in Latin America by : Mahmood A. Zaidi

Download or read book Reflections on Employment Opportunities in Latin America written by Mahmood A. Zaidi and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Employment Opportunities & Economic Policy

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Author :
Publisher : Sarup & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788176256315
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Employment Opportunities & Economic Policy by : K P Yadav

Download or read book Employment Opportunities & Economic Policy written by K P Yadav and published by Sarup & Sons. This book was released on 2006 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows that the project of development, backed by powerful global, national and local interests, had a few impact on employment and produced a growing divide between the elites and the people.

Better Pensions, Better Jobs

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Author :
Publisher : Inter-American Development Bank
ISBN 13 : 1597821780
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (978 download)

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Book Synopsis Better Pensions, Better Jobs by : Mariano Bosch

Download or read book Better Pensions, Better Jobs written by Mariano Bosch and published by Inter-American Development Bank. This book was released on 2013-10-16 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Latin America and Caribbean (LAC) region has reduced its inequality and poverty, and is looking towards the future with greater optimism than in the past. As the region grows, new problems appear that economic policymakers must address. How to provide adequate pensions for the elderly is one such problem. This book offers an analysis of pension systems from the perspective of the functioning of the regions labor markets. It clarifies why, more than half a century after pension systems were created, only a minority of workers in the region save for their pension in the contributory systems through payroll taxes. The study points out that the problem lies not only in the lack of coverage, but also in the low level of benefits, even of contributory pensions. It argues that to design public policies for pensions, it is essential to understand the complex web of interactions between employers and workers that take place in the labor market.

Latin American Economic Outlook 2023 Investing in Sustainable Development

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264546936
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (645 download)

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Book Synopsis Latin American Economic Outlook 2023 Investing in Sustainable Development by : OECD

Download or read book Latin American Economic Outlook 2023 Investing in Sustainable Development written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2023-12-15 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Latin America and the Caribbean needs an ambitious and comprehensive investment agenda to embark on a stronger and more sustainable development trajectory. The 16th edition of the Latin American Economic Outlook proposes ways to make this possible through co-ordinated actions by policy makers, the private sector and international partners.

International Job Finder

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Author :
Publisher : Planning Communications
ISBN 13 : 9781884587115
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis International Job Finder by : Daniel Lauber

Download or read book International Job Finder written by Daniel Lauber and published by Planning Communications. This book was released on 2002 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers over 1,001 ways to find international jobs throughout the world, especially in today's troubled times. 10,000 first printing. Advertising, extensive online promotion. Author radio tour.

Patterns of Development in Latin America

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691201315
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Patterns of Development in Latin America by : John Sheahan

Download or read book Patterns of Development in Latin America written by John Sheahan and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-13 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this major work an economist with long experience as an advisor in developing countries explores the conflict between market forces and political reform that has led straight into Latin America's most serious problems. John Sheahan addresses three central concerns: the persistence of poverty in Latin American countries despite rising national incomes, the connection between economic troubles and political repression, and the relationships between Latin America and the rest of the world in trade and finance, as well as overall dependence. His comprehensive explanation of why many Latin Americans identify open political systems with frustration and economic breakdown will interest not only economists but also a broad range of other social scientists. This is "political economy" in the classical sense of the word, establishing a clear connection between the political and economic realities of Latin America.

Open Veins of Latin America

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0853459916
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (534 download)

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Book Synopsis Open Veins of Latin America by : Eduardo Galeano

Download or read book Open Veins of Latin America written by Eduardo Galeano and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its U.S. debut a quarter-century ago, this brilliant text has set a new standard for historical scholarship of Latin America. It is also an outstanding political economy, a social and cultural narrative of the highest quality, and perhaps the finest description of primitive capital accumulation since Marx. Rather than chronology, geography, or political successions, Eduardo Galeano has organized the various facets of Latin American history according to the patterns of five centuries of exploitation. Thus he is concerned with gold and silver, cacao and cotton, rubber and coffee, fruit, hides and wool, petroleum, iron, nickel, manganese, copper, aluminum ore, nitrates, and tin. These are the veins which he traces through the body of the entire continent, up to the Rio Grande and throughout the Caribbean, and all the way to their open ends where they empty into the coffers of wealth in the United States and Europe. Weaving fact and imagery into a rich tapestry, Galeano fuses scientific analysis with the passions of a plundered and suffering people. An immense gathering of materials is framed with a vigorous style that never falters in its command of themes. All readers interested in great historical, economic, political, and social writing will find a singular analytical achievement, and an overwhelming narrative that makes history speak, unforgettably. This classic is now further honored by Isabel Allende's inspiring introduction. Universally recognized as one of the most important writers of our time, Allende once again contributes her talents to literature, to political principles, and to enlightenment.

Doing Business In Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136195734
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (361 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Business In Latin America by : John E. Spillan

Download or read book Doing Business In Latin America written by John E. Spillan and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-03 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Success in today's globalized business environment requires deep knowledge of varied areas, and the willingness to engage in commerce not just across geographic areas, but cross-culturally and environmentally as well. Doing Business in Latin America offers an in-depth look at a complex region, integrating practitioners’ and scholars’ ideas to examine business conducted in Latin America through the lens of international business and globalization. The book introduces, discusses, and explains in detail the historical, economic, cultural, political, and technological impacts of globalization and business conduct in Latin American countries. It also considers the contemporary business environment of the area, looking at how current country and regional factors have affected the process of starting and operating businesses. Finally, it looks forward to the emerging trends that portend the future of business in these countries. With its combination of contemporary analysis and historical discussion, this book is a vital tool to all scholars and practitioners with an interest in the opportunities offered by the current Latin American business environment.

The Economics of Contemporary Latin America

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262337878
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Contemporary Latin America by : Beatriz Armendariz

Download or read book The Economics of Contemporary Latin America written by Beatriz Armendariz and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2017-05-05 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analysis of Latin America's economy focusing on development, covering the colonial roots of inequality, boom and bust cycles, labor markets, and fiscal and monetary policy. Latin America is richly endowed with natural resources, fertile land, and vibrant cultures. Yet the region remains much poorer than its neighbors to the north. Most Latin American countries have not achieved standards of living and stable institutions comparable to those found in developed countries, have experienced repeated boom-bust cycles, and remain heavily reliant on primary commodities. This book studies the historical roots of Latin America's contemporary economic and social development, focusing on poverty and income inequality dating back to colonial times. It addresses today's legacies of the market-friendly reforms that took hold in the 1980s and 1990s by examining successful stabilizations and homemade monetary and fiscal institutional reforms. It offers a detailed analysis of trade and financial liberalization, twenty–first century-growth, and the decline in poverty and income inequality. Finally, the book offers an overall analysis of inclusive growth policies for development—including gender issues and the informal sector—and the challenges that lie ahead for the region, with special attention to pressing demands by the vibrant and vocal middle class, youth unemployment, and indigenous populations.

Jobs and the Labor Force of Tomorrow

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Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 0252050150
Total Pages : 179 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Jobs and the Labor Force of Tomorrow by : Michael A. Pagano

Download or read book Jobs and the Labor Force of Tomorrow written by Michael A. Pagano and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 2017-09-11 with total page 179 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The new volume in the Urban Agenda series addresses the challenges shaping the development of human capital in metropolitan regions. The articles, products of the 2016 Urban Forum at the University of Illinois at Chicago, engage with the overarching idea that a dynamic metropolitan economy needs a diverse, trained, and available workforce that can adapt to the needs of commerce, industry, government, and the service sector. Authors explore provocative issues like the jobless recovery, migration and immigration, K-12 education preparedness, the urban-oriented gig economy, postsecondary workforce training, and the recruitment and professional development of millennials. Contributors: Xochitl Bada, John Bragelman, Laura Dresser, Rudy Faust, Beth Gutelius, Brad Harrington, Gregory V. Larnell, Twyla T. Blackmond Larnell, and Nik Theodore.

The OAS Opening Doors to Opportunity

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The OAS Opening Doors to Opportunity by : Organization of American States. Department of Information and Public Affairs

Download or read book The OAS Opening Doors to Opportunity written by Organization of American States. Department of Information and Public Affairs and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Decentralization and Reform in Latin America

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Pub
ISBN 13 : 9781781006252
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Decentralization and Reform in Latin America by : Giorgio Brosio

Download or read book Decentralization and Reform in Latin America written by Giorgio Brosio and published by Edward Elgar Pub. This book was released on 2012 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This volume provides a splendid and wide-ranging collection of studies analyzing the political-economy of decentralization in Latin-America. It's a fascinating story with numerous and profound insights into how fiscal decentralization actually works in the context of a variety of fiscal institutions and in a setting with a high degree of inequality in the distribution of income and territorial disparities.' - Wallace E. Oates, University of Maryland, US

Women at Work

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Publisher : IDB
ISBN 13 : 9781931003957
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Women at Work by : Claudia Piras

Download or read book Women at Work written by Claudia Piras and published by IDB. This book was released on 2004 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2024

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 926466775X
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (646 download)

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Book Synopsis Government at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2024 by : OECD

Download or read book Government at a Glance: Latin America and the Caribbean 2024 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2024-03-13 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 2024 edition of Government at a Glance Latin America and the Caribbean provides the latest available evidence on public administrations and their performance in the LAC region and compares it to OECD countries.