On Perceived Motion And Figural Organization

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On Perceived Motion and Figural Organization

Author : Max Wertheimer
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262304759
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis On Perceived Motion and Figural Organization by : Max Wertheimer

Download or read book On Perceived Motion and Figural Organization written by Max Wertheimer and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012-07-27 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two seminal articles by a founder of the Gestalt school of psychology, newly translated and accompanied by essays that connect his work to current research. There are few articles in science that remain relevant over a span of 100 years; Max Wertheimer's pioneering experimental studies on apparent motion and figural organization are notable exceptions. Wertheimer's 1912 account of motion perception started a revolution and established the Gestalt school of psychology. It also paved the way for further investigations of apparent motion perception, including subsequent research by Oliver Braddick, Stuart Anstis, Vilaynur Ramachandran, and others. Wertheimer's 1923 article on figural organization (known as the "dot study" for its numerous examples of dot patterns) helped define grouping as a principle of figure-ground perception. This book provides contemporary readers and researchers with Wertheimer's two pivotal articles, newly translated into English and each accompanied by a synopsis, and two essays on apparent motion and figural organization that describe the long-term impact of Wertheimer's work. The translation of the original German into readable English prose allows English-language readers for the first time to appreciate Wertheimer's visionary ideas. The accompanying essays tie Wertheimer's phenomenological descriptions to the underlying neuronal mechanisms, bridging the years between the articles' first publication and modern research.

Max Wertheimer Productive Thinking

Author : Max Wertheimer
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030360636
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Max Wertheimer Productive Thinking by : Max Wertheimer

Download or read book Max Wertheimer Productive Thinking written by Max Wertheimer and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-30 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Max Wertheimer (1880-1943), a pioneer of 20th-century psychology, had a major influence on the development of cognitive psychology, especially the psychology of perception and of productive thinking. His work "Productive Thinking" (1945), written in New York, is regarded as a milestone in creativity research. Consisting of many examples of creative thought processes - from geometric tasks to socio-psychologically relevant conflict resolutions to the development of Einstein's theory of relativity - the book leads the reader through a multi-faceted body of thought in the psychology of thinking. Only a few texts in psychology have remained significant even after a period of three quarters of a century - Max Wertheimer's Productive Thinking is such an exception. This book, which also presents an exposition of Gestalt psychology, highlights the "productive" (insightful) versus automatic (unreflected) thought processes for many areas of life. In addition to examples from school teaching, the chapter on the emergence of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity is of lasting interest to today's generation of psychologists, pedagogues, brain researchers, neuroscientists and philosophers. Wertheimer had the unique opportunity to analyze Einstein's thinking in direct conversation. An introductory commentary by Viktor Sarris for this new edition of the first publication of Productive Thinking in 1945 offers a detailed account of the genesis and reception of Wertheimer's work.

Perception Beyond Gestalt

Author : Adam Geremek
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 1135124760
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception Beyond Gestalt by : Adam Geremek

Download or read book Perception Beyond Gestalt written by Adam Geremek and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does the brain piece together the information required to achieve object recognition, figure-ground segmentation, object completion in cases of partial occlusion and related perceptual phenomena? This book focuses on principles of Gestalt psychology and the key issues which surround them, providing an up-to-date survey of the most interesting and highly debated topics in visual neuroscience, perception and object recognition. The volume is divided into three main parts: Gestalt and perceptual organisation, attention aftereffects and illusions, and color vision and art perception. Themes covered in the book include: - a historical review of Gestalt theory and its relevance in modern-day neuroscience - the relationship between perceptive and receptive fields - a critical analysis of spatiotemporal unity of perception - the role of Gestalt principles in perceptual organization - self-organizing properties of the visual field - the role of attention and perceptual grouping in forming non-retinotopic representations - figural distortions following adaptation to spatial patterns - illusory changes of brightness in spatial patterns - the function of motion illusions as a tool to study Gestalt principles in vision - conflicting theories of color vision and the neural basis of it - the role of color in figure-ground segmentation - chromatic assimilation in visual art and perception - the phenomena of colored shadows. Including contributions from experts in the field, this book will provide an essential overview of current research and theory on visual perception and Gestalt. It will be key reading for researchers and academics in the field of visual perception and neuroscience.

The Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organization

Author : Johan Wagemans
Publisher : Oxford Library of Psychology
ISBN 13 : 0199686858
Total Pages : 1121 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organization by : Johan Wagemans

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organization written by Johan Wagemans and published by Oxford Library of Psychology. This book was released on 2015 with total page 1121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perceptual organization comprises a wide range of processes such as perceptual grouping, figure-ground organization, filling-in, completion and perceptual switching. 'Oxford Handbook of Perceptual Organization' provides a broad and extensive review of the current literature, written in an accessible form for scholars and students.

Aspects of Motion Perception

Author : Paul A. Kolers
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483186946
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Motion Perception by : Paul A. Kolers

Download or read book Aspects of Motion Perception written by Paul A. Kolers and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International Series of Monographs in Experimental Psychology, Volume 16: Aspects of Motion Perception details the fundamental concepts of the visual system perception of motion. The text first details the various findings about illusory and veridical motions along with the theories conceptualized from those findings. Next, the selection covers the research that studies the reliability and validity of the theories about motion perception. The book also discusses the importance of two-component model of motion perception. The last chapter covers the characteristics of the status of perceptual experiences. The book will be of great use to behavioral scientists and biologists. Ophthalmologists will also benefit from the text.

Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Sensation, Perception, and Attention

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119170044
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Sensation, Perception, and Attention by :

Download or read book Stevens' Handbook of Experimental Psychology and Cognitive Neuroscience, Sensation, Perception, and Attention written by and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2018-03-13 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: II. Sensation, Perception & Attention: John Serences (Volume Editor) (Topics covered include taste; visual object recognition; touch; depth perception; motor control; perceptual learning; the interface theory of perception; vestibular, proprioceptive, and haptic contributions to spatial orientation; olfaction; audition; time perception; attention; perception and interactive technology; music perception; multisensory integration; motion perception; vision; perceptual rhythms; perceptual organization; color vision; perception for action; visual search; visual cognition/working memory.)

Figure and Force in Animation Aesthetics

Author : Ryan Pierson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190949783
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Figure and Force in Animation Aesthetics by : Ryan Pierson

Download or read book Figure and Force in Animation Aesthetics written by Ryan Pierson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-10-28 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can we describe movements in animated films? In Figure and Force in Animation Aesthetics, Ryan Pierson introduces a powerful new method for the study of animation. By looking for figures--arrangements that seem to intuitively hold together--and forces--underlying units of attraction, repulsion, and direction--Pierson reveals startling new possibilities for animation criticism, history, and theory. Drawing on concepts from Gestalt psychology, Pierson offers a wide-ranging comparative study of four animation techniques--soft-edged forms, walk cycles, camera movement, and rotoscoping--as they appear in commercial, artisanal, and avant-garde works. In the process, through close readings of little-analyzed films, Pierson demonstrates that figures and forces make fertile resources for theoretical speculation, unearthing affinities between animation practice and such topics as the philosophy of mathematics, scientific and political revolution, and love. Beginning and ending with the imperative to look closely, Figure and Force in Animation Aesthetics is a performance in seeing the world of motion anew.

Intersecting Colors

Author : Vanja Malloy
Publisher : Amherst College Press
ISBN 13 : 194320800X
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersecting Colors by : Vanja Malloy

Download or read book Intersecting Colors written by Vanja Malloy and published by Amherst College Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published to accompany an exhibit on Albers' work as both artist and teacher, this volume assesses Albers' understanding and teaching of color as "the most relative medium in art."

Perception

Author : Adam Pautz
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317676874
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Perception by : Adam Pautz

Download or read book Perception written by Adam Pautz and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-05 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A thorough, accessible introduction to philosophy of perception unlike competitors which are higher level or edited collections Lots of beneficial student features: chapter summaries, annotated further reading, glossary Perception is one of the most important enduring problems in philosophy, with lots of renewed interest as a result of advances in cognitive science and psychology Fascinating examples such as hallucination, illusion, blindsight, the reliability of introspection Excellent complement to our strong backllist in philosophy of mind

A Walk in the Park: Kinesthesia in the Arts of Landscape

Author : Susan Pashman
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004697594
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis A Walk in the Park: Kinesthesia in the Arts of Landscape by : Susan Pashman

Download or read book A Walk in the Park: Kinesthesia in the Arts of Landscape written by Susan Pashman and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2024-04-08 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current neuroscience discloses that all emotional feeling originates as movement. Kinesthesia, our sixth sense, begins with movement of muscle cells and ends as emotion. Depth perception, which depends on movement, is always feeling-laden. To be expressive, art must somehow move our bodies. Studies of expressive dance demonstrate that we unconsciously model observed movements, duplicating in ourselves the feelings that generated the dancer's movements. The art of landscape creates choreography for a walk. But each of the fine arts play a role in landscape design. Here, then, is a new theory of landscape that easily extends to all the fine arts, explaining our enjoyment in landscape, as well as aesthetic enjoyment more generally.

Vittorio Benussi in the History of Psychology

Author : Mauro Antonelli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319966847
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Vittorio Benussi in the History of Psychology by : Mauro Antonelli

Download or read book Vittorio Benussi in the History of Psychology written by Mauro Antonelli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-04 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the basic guidelines of Vittorio Benussi’s research during the period at Graz and at Padua. It does so in the light of a thorough study of his Nachlass. The book re-evaluates Benussi’s work as a historical piece, and shows how his work is still relevant today, especially in the areas of cognitive psychology and cognitive science. The volume deals with this original and ingenious - though largely ignored - scholar and discusses his work as a leading experimental psychologist. Benussi’s contributions as discussed in this book were particularly relevant in the fields of visual and tactile perception, time perception, forensic psychology, hypnosis and suggestion, unconscious, and emotions. His classical papers are impressive in their originality, energy, range of approaches, experimental skill, the wealth of findings, and the quality of theoretical discussions. This book demonstrates that Benussi was ahead of his time and that his themes, experiments and research programmes are highly relevant to contemporary cognitive psychology.

Selected Works of Cornelio Fabro, Volume 5: The Phenomenology of Perception

Author : Cornelio Fabro
Publisher : IVE Press
ISBN 13 : 1947568272
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Selected Works of Cornelio Fabro, Volume 5: The Phenomenology of Perception by : Cornelio Fabro

Download or read book Selected Works of Cornelio Fabro, Volume 5: The Phenomenology of Perception written by Cornelio Fabro and published by IVE Press. This book was released on 2021-10-28 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cornelio Fabro Cultural Project is pleased to present the English translation of La fenomenologia della percezione, Cornelio Fabro's masterful study of the psychology of perception in light of Thomistic philosophy and modern psychological studies. This translation has followed Fabro’s original text as closely as possible. In the author's preface, Cornelio Fabro lays out the task of this book: “Are the claims that Gestalttheorie has made in this first half of the century, in every area of knowledge and life, justified or not? It is not yet easy to give a definitive assessment of this question. A few years ago an impartial psychologist replied: “Frankly, no one knows at present. Perhaps by 1950 we shall be in a position to answer with greater confidence. The safest guess would probably be that the Gestalt theory is at least partly correct, and with even more certainty we can say that some of it must be wrong. One of the major tasks of the coming decade will be to help specify this judgment. Now 1950 has come and gone, and it can be accepted that “form theory” has had a decisive task in the history of culture: all the theories of perception of the most recent psychology in some way have their roots in the problems aroused by Gestalttheorie. It is true that in the last two decades study has turned towards principles of synthesis that are more in keeping with the originality of the human being: but such principles do not intend to exclude the problems of the psychology of form, except for what it contained that was gratuitous and unilateral, confirming that the processes of the spirit actualize, on every object level, a principle of unity which is, at its base, the very unity of the being of consciousness. Our previous exposition has been updated here both in the bibliography and in the content on the essential points, without altering the original plan of the work.”

Paolo Bozzi’s Experimental Phenomenology

Author : Ivana Bianchi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351232304
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Paolo Bozzi’s Experimental Phenomenology by : Ivana Bianchi

Download or read book Paolo Bozzi’s Experimental Phenomenology written by Ivana Bianchi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-09 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This anthology translates eighteen papers by Italian philosopher and experimental psychologist Paolo Bozzi (1930-2003), bringing his distinctive and influential ideas to an English-speaking audience for the first time. The papers cover a range of methodological and experimental questions concerning the phenomenology of perception and their theoretical implications, with each one followed by commentary from leading international experts. In his laboratory work, Bozzi investigated visual and auditory perception, such as our responses to pendular motion and bodies in freefall, afterimages, transparency effects, and grouping effects in dot lattices and among sounds (musical notes). Reflecting on the results of his enquiries against the background of traditional approaches to experimentation in these fields, Bozzi took a unique realist stance that challenges accepted approaches to perception, arguing that experimental phenomenology is neither a science of the perceptual process nor a science of the appearances; it is a science of how things are. The writings collected here offer an important resource for psychologists of perception and philosophers, as well as for researchers in cognitive science.

James Joyce and the Phenomenology of Film

Author : Cleo Hanaway
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198768915
Total Pages : 159 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis James Joyce and the Phenomenology of Film by : Cleo Hanaway

Download or read book James Joyce and the Phenomenology of Film written by Cleo Hanaway and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 159 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: James Joyce and the Phenomenology of Film reappraises the lines of influence said to exist between Joyce's writing and early cinema and provides an alternative to previous psychoanalytic readings of Joyce and film. Through a compelling combination of historical research and critical analysis, Cleo Hanaway-Oakley demonstrates that Joyce, early film-makers, and phenomenologists (Maurice Merleau-Ponty, in particular) share a common enterprise: all are concerned with showing, rather than explaining, the 'inherence of the self in the world'. Instead of portraying an objective, neutral world, bereft of human input, Joyce, the film-makers, and the phenomenologists present embodied, conscious engagement with the environment and others: they are interested in the world-as-it-is-lived and transcend the seemingly-rigid binaries of seer/seen, subject/object, absorptive/theatrical, and personal/impersonal. This book re-evaluates the history of body- and spectator-focused film theories, placing Merleau-Ponty at the centre of the discussion, and considers the ways in which Joyce may have encountered such theories. In a wealth of close analyses, Joyce's fiction is read alongside the work of early film-makers such as Charlie Chaplin, Georges Melies, and Mitchell and Kenyon, and in relation to the philosophical dimensions of early-cinematic devices such as the Mutoscope, the stereoscope, and the panorama. By putting Joyce's literary work--Ulysses above all--into dialogue with both early cinema and phenomenology, this book elucidates and enlivens literature, film, and philosophy.

Exploring classroom assessment practices and teacher decision-making

Author : Dennis Alonzo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832524087
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring classroom assessment practices and teacher decision-making by : Dennis Alonzo

Download or read book Exploring classroom assessment practices and teacher decision-making written by Dennis Alonzo and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-05-25 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Champions of Illusion

Author : Susana Martinez-Conde
Publisher : Scientific American / Farrar, Straus and Giroux
ISBN 13 : 0374120404
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (741 download)

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Book Synopsis Champions of Illusion by : Susana Martinez-Conde

Download or read book Champions of Illusion written by Susana Martinez-Conde and published by Scientific American / Farrar, Straus and Giroux. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of visual illusions with explanations of the science behind them, gathered from the Best Illusions of the Year contest. --

Believing Is Seeing

Author : Michael W. Levine
Publisher : iUniverse
ISBN 13 : 1532094825
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Believing Is Seeing by : Michael W. Levine

Download or read book Believing Is Seeing written by Michael W. Levine and published by iUniverse. This book was released on 2020-02-25 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Have you ever wondered how the images in your eyes become your perception of the world about you? Michael W. Levine, professor emeritus at the University of Illinois at Chicago, examines the how and what of vision in this book. From the images in your eyes, through the processing by your brain, to the creation of perceptions of the world, he explores why and how we see the world as we do. The author considers the phenomena of optical illusions, mistaken perceptions or interpretations, and impossible and ambiguous pictures, sharing his personal take on how the visual system works and what it does to enable us to recognize objects, scenes, and visual space. The most important aspect of vision that emerges in these pages is that when we see, our brains essentially create a visual world from the relatively sparse information that is presented by our eyes. Get a revealing glimpse into the workings of our visual systems and discover the beauty and wonder of the miracle of sight with Believing Is Seeing.