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On Operads Bimodules And Analytic Functors
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Book Synopsis On Operads, Bimodules and Analytic Functors by : Nicola Gambino
Download or read book On Operads, Bimodules and Analytic Functors written by Nicola Gambino and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors develop further the theory of operads and analytic functors. In particular, they introduce the bicategory of operad bimodules, that has operads as -cells, operad bimodules as -cells and operad bimodule maps as 2-cells, and prove that it is cartesian closed. In order to obtain this result, the authors extend the theory of distributors and the formal theory of monads.
Download or read book Colored Operads written by Donald Yau and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-02-29 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of this book is the theory of operads and colored operads, sometimes called symmetric multicategories. A (colored) operad is an abstract object which encodes operations with multiple inputs and one output and relations between such operations. The theory originated in the early 1970s in homotopy theory and quickly became very important in algebraic topology, algebra, algebraic geometry, and even theoretical physics (string theory). Topics covered include basic graph theory, basic category theory, colored operads, and algebras over colored operads. Free colored operads are discussed in complete detail and in full generality. The intended audience of this book includes students and researchers in mathematics and other sciences where operads and colored operads are used. The prerequisite for this book is minimal. Every major concept is thoroughly motivated. There are many graphical illustrations and about 150 exercises. This book can be used in a graduate course and for independent study.
Book Synopsis Coalgebraic Methods in Computer Science by : Barbara König
Download or read book Coalgebraic Methods in Computer Science written by Barbara König and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis (Co)end Calculus by : Fosco Loregian
Download or read book (Co)end Calculus written by Fosco Loregian and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-07-22 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This easy-to-cite handbook gives the first systematic treatment of the (co)end calculus in category theory and its applications.
Book Synopsis The Stability of Cylindrical Pendant Drops by : John McCuan
Download or read book The Stability of Cylindrical Pendant Drops written by John McCuan and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 122 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author considers the stability of certain liquid drops in a gravity field satisfying a mixed boundary condition. He also considers as special cases portions of cylinders that model either the zero gravity case or soap films with the same kind of boundary behavior.
Book Synopsis On Sudakov's Type Decomposition of Transference Plans with Norm Costs by : Stefano Bianchini
Download or read book On Sudakov's Type Decomposition of Transference Plans with Norm Costs written by Stefano Bianchini and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider the original strategy proposed by Sudakov for solving the Monge transportation problem with norm cost with , probability measures in and absolutely continuous w.r.t. . The key idea in this approach is to decompose (via disintegration of measures) the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem into a family of transportation problems in , where are disjoint regions such that the construction of an optimal map is simpler than in the original problem, and then to obtain by piecing together the maps . When the norm is strictly convex, the sets are a family of -dimensional segments determined by the Kantorovich potential called optimal rays, while the existence of the map is straightforward provided one can show that the disintegration of (and thus of ) on such segments is absolutely continuous w.r.t. the -dimensional Hausdorff measure. When the norm is not strictly convex, the main problems in this kind of approach are two: first, to identify a suitable family of regions on which the transport problem decomposes into simpler ones, and then to prove the existence of optimal maps. In this paper the authors show how these difficulties can be overcome, and that the original idea of Sudakov can be successfully implemented. The results yield a complete characterization of the Kantorovich optimal transportation problem, whose straightforward corollary is the solution of the Monge problem in each set and then in . The strategy is sufficiently powerful to be applied to other optimal transportation problems.
Book Synopsis Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$ by : Naiara V. de Paulo
Download or read book Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$ written by Naiara V. de Paulo and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this article the authors study Hamiltonian flows associated to smooth functions R R restricted to energy levels close to critical levels. They assume the existence of a saddle-center equilibrium point in the zero energy level . The Hamiltonian function near is assumed to satisfy Moser's normal form and is assumed to lie in a strictly convex singular subset of . Then for all small, the energy level contains a subset near , diffeomorphic to the closed -ball, which admits a system of transversal sections , called a foliation. is a singular foliation of and contains two periodic orbits and as binding orbits. is the Lyapunoff orbit lying in the center manifold of , has Conley-Zehnder index and spans two rigid planes in . has Conley-Zehnder index and spans a one parameter family of planes in . A rigid cylinder connecting to completes . All regular leaves are transverse to the Hamiltonian vector field. The existence of a homoclinic orbit to in follows from this foliation.
Book Synopsis Boundary Conditions and Subelliptic Estimates for Geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck Operators on Manifolds with Boundaries by : Francis Nier
Download or read book Boundary Conditions and Subelliptic Estimates for Geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck Operators on Manifolds with Boundaries written by Francis Nier and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This article is concerned with the maximal accretive realizations of geometric Kramers-Fokker-Planck operators on manifolds with boundaries. A general class of boundary conditions is introduced which ensures the maximal accretivity and some global subelliptic estimates. Those estimates imply nice spectral properties as well as exponential decay properties for the associated semigroup. Admissible boundary conditions cover a wide range of applications for the usual scalar Kramer-Fokker-Planck equation or Bismut's hypoelliptic laplacian.
Book Synopsis Entire Solutions for Bistable Lattice Differential Equations with Obstacles by : Aaron Hoffman
Download or read book Entire Solutions for Bistable Lattice Differential Equations with Obstacles written by Aaron Hoffman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider scalar lattice differential equations posed on square lattices in two space dimensions. Under certain natural conditions they show that wave-like solutions exist when obstacles (characterized by “holes”) are present in the lattice. Their work generalizes to the discrete spatial setting the results obtained in Berestycki, Hamel, and Matuno (2009) for the propagation of waves around obstacles in continuous spatial domains. The analysis hinges upon the development of sub and super-solutions for a class of discrete bistable reaction-diffusion problems and on a generalization of a classical result due to Aronson and Weinberger that concerns the spreading of localized disturbances.
Book Synopsis Sobolev, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin Spaces on Quantum Tori by : Xiao Xiong
Download or read book Sobolev, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin Spaces on Quantum Tori written by Xiao Xiong and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper gives a systematic study of Sobolev, Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces on a noncommutative -torus (with a skew symmetric real -matrix). These spaces share many properties with their classical counterparts. The authors prove, among other basic properties, the lifting theorem for all these spaces and a Poincaré type inequality for Sobolev spaces.
Book Synopsis Spatially Independent Martingales, Intersections, and Applications by : Pablo Shmerkin
Download or read book Spatially Independent Martingales, Intersections, and Applications written by Pablo Shmerkin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors define a class of random measures, spatially independent martingales, which we view as a natural generalization of the canonical random discrete set, and which includes as special cases many variants of fractal percolation and Poissonian cut-outs. The authors pair the random measures with deterministic families of parametrized measures , and show that under some natural checkable conditions, a.s. the mass of the intersections is Hölder continuous as a function of . This continuity phenomenon turns out to underpin a large amount of geometric information about these measures, allowing us to unify and substantially generalize a large number of existing results on the geometry of random Cantor sets and measures, as well as obtaining many new ones. Among other things, for large classes of random fractals they establish (a) very strong versions of the Marstrand-Mattila projection and slicing results, as well as dimension conservation, (b) slicing results with respect to algebraic curves and self-similar sets, (c) smoothness of convolutions of measures, including self-convolutions, and nonempty interior for sumsets, and (d) rapid Fourier decay. Among other applications, the authors obtain an answer to a question of I. Łaba in connection to the restriction problem for fractal measures.
Book Synopsis La Formule des Traces Locale Tordue by : Colette Moeglin
Download or read book La Formule des Traces Locale Tordue written by Colette Moeglin and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A note to readers: This book is in French. The text has two chapters. The first one, written by Waldspurger, proves a twisted version of the local trace formula of Arthur over a local field. This formula is an equality between two expressions, one involving weighted orbital integrals, the other one involving weighted characters. The authors follow Arthur's proof, but the treatement of the spectral side is more complicated in the twisted situation. They need to use the combinatorics of the “Morning Seminar”. The authors' local trace formula has the same consequences as in Arthur's paper on elliptic characters. The second chapter, written by Moeglin, gives a symmetric form of the local trace formula as in Arthur's paper on Fourier Transform of Orbital integral and describes any twisted orbital integral, in the p-adic case, as integral of characters.
Book Synopsis Maximal Abelian Sets of Roots by : R. Lawther
Download or read book Maximal Abelian Sets of Roots written by R. Lawther and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work the author lets be an irreducible root system, with Coxeter group . He considers subsets of which are abelian, meaning that no two roots in the set have sum in . He classifies all maximal abelian sets (i.e., abelian sets properly contained in no other) up to the action of : for each -orbit of maximal abelian sets we provide an explicit representative , identify the (setwise) stabilizer of in , and decompose into -orbits. Abelian sets of roots are closely related to abelian unipotent subgroups of simple algebraic groups, and thus to abelian -subgroups of finite groups of Lie type over fields of characteristic . Parts of the work presented here have been used to confirm the -rank of , and (somewhat unexpectedly) to obtain for the first time the -ranks of the Monster and Baby Monster sporadic groups, together with the double cover of the latter. Root systems of classical type are dealt with quickly here; the vast majority of the present work concerns those of exceptional type. In these root systems the author introduces the notion of a radical set; such a set corresponds to a subgroup of a simple algebraic group lying in the unipotent radical of a certain maximal parabolic subgroup. The classification of radical maximal abelian sets for the larger root systems of exceptional type presents an interesting challenge; it is accomplished by converting the problem to that of classifying certain graphs modulo a particular equivalence relation.
Book Synopsis Tensor Products and Regularity Properties of Cuntz Semigroups by : Ramon Antoine
Download or read book Tensor Products and Regularity Properties of Cuntz Semigroups written by Ramon Antoine and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cuntz semigroup of a -algebra is an important invariant in the structure and classification theory of -algebras. It captures more information than -theory but is often more delicate to handle. The authors systematically study the lattice and category theoretic aspects of Cuntz semigroups. Given a -algebra , its (concrete) Cuntz semigroup is an object in the category of (abstract) Cuntz semigroups, as introduced by Coward, Elliott and Ivanescu. To clarify the distinction between concrete and abstract Cuntz semigroups, the authors call the latter -semigroups. The authors establish the existence of tensor products in the category and study the basic properties of this construction. They show that is a symmetric, monoidal category and relate with for certain classes of -algebras. As a main tool for their approach the authors introduce the category of pre-completed Cuntz semigroups. They show that is a full, reflective subcategory of . One can then easily deduce properties of from respective properties of , for example the existence of tensor products and inductive limits. The advantage is that constructions in are much easier since the objects are purely algebraic.
Book Synopsis The Maslov Index in Symplectic Banach Spaces by : Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek
Download or read book The Maslov Index in Symplectic Banach Spaces written by Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider a curve of Fredholm pairs of Lagrangian subspaces in a fixed Banach space with continuously varying weak symplectic structures. Assuming vanishing index, they obtain intrinsically a continuously varying splitting of the total Banach space into pairs of symplectic subspaces. Using such decompositions the authors define the Maslov index of the curve by symplectic reduction to the classical finite-dimensional case. The authors prove the transitivity of repeated symplectic reductions and obtain the invariance of the Maslov index under symplectic reduction while recovering all the standard properties of the Maslov index. As an application, the authors consider curves of elliptic operators which have varying principal symbol, varying maximal domain and are not necessarily of Dirac type. For this class of operator curves, the authors derive a desuspension spectral flow formula for varying well-posed boundary conditions on manifolds with boundary and obtain the splitting formula of the spectral flow on partitioned manifolds.
Book Synopsis Crossed Products by Hecke Pairs by : Rui Palma
Download or read book Crossed Products by Hecke Pairs written by Rui Palma and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author develops a theory of crossed products by actions of Hecke pairs , motivated by applications in non-abelian -duality. His approach gives back the usual crossed product construction whenever is a group and retains many of the aspects of crossed products by groups. The author starts by laying the -algebraic foundations of these crossed products by Hecke pairs and exploring their representation theory and then proceeds to study their different -completions. He establishes that his construction coincides with that of Laca, Larsen and Neshveyev whenever they are both definable and, as an application of his theory, he proves a Stone-von Neumann theorem for Hecke pairs which encompasses the work of an Huef, Kaliszewski and Raeburn.
Book Synopsis Type II Blow Up Manifolds for the Energy Supercritical Semilinear Wave Equation by : Charles Collot
Download or read book Type II Blow Up Manifolds for the Energy Supercritical Semilinear Wave Equation written by Charles Collot and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our analysis adapts the robust energy method developed for the study of energy critical bubbles by Merle-Rapha¨el-Rodnianski, Rapha¨el-Rodnianski and Rapha¨el- Schweyer, the study of this issue for the supercritical semilinear heat equation done by Herrero-Vel´azquez, Matano-Merle and Mizoguchi, and the analogous result for the energy supercritical Schr¨odinger equation by Merle-Rapha¨el-Rodnianski.