On-Line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries 1998

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Author :
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis On-Line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries 1998 by : P.S. Dhurjati

Download or read book On-Line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries 1998 written by P.S. Dhurjati and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1998-10-20 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of "On-Line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries" is relatively young. Major activity in this area has taken place only in the last fifteen years. The goals of the first workshop in Delaware were to discuss various methodologies necessary for solving industrial problems in fault diagnosis/supervision and to encourage interactions between academia and industry. This workshop also focused on development and evaluation of methodologies for on-line fault detection and supervision in the chemical process industries. It addressed theory, application, validation, performance and evaluation of methodologies such as parameter estimation, observers, parity equations, signal analysis methods, classification, rule-based systems with probabilistic approaches, fuzzy logic and neural networks. There are several trends that make the topic of this workshop especially relevant in today's world. The first is the tremendous advances made in automation and information technology that can potentially bring in an ever-increasing amount of information on to computer screens in the operating room of a plant. Avoiding problems of information overload and converting plant data to "on-line useful knowledge" is a key challenge. In some respects, one can draw parallels here to biological evolution where, over billions of years, human beings have evolved "mental models" to interpret the huge amount of information received through their senses. In the absence of the time advantage that evolution has had, we have to rely on methodologies such as those presented in this workshop to provide assistance to operators and engineers in interpreting plant information. A second trend that makes this field relevant in today's world is the increasing emphasis on environment and safety. Community activism and accidents such as those in Bhopal, India have caused media spotlights to be turned on the smallest of toxic releases or loss of life due to chemical accidents. The negative publicity generated by such events as well as the need to maintain the image of an environmentally conscious company make industry more sensitive to the issues of early detection of faults. The third trend that makes this field very relevant is that of the globalization of the world economy. Increasing globalization of the chemical process industry puts pressure on economic competitiveness and higher productivity. This implies reduced down-time due to faults, quick and flexible response of production to supply and demand changes, increasing reliance on automation and reduced personnel.

Process Plant Instrumentation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781566769983
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (699 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Plant Instrumentation by : Miguel J. Bagajewicz

Download or read book Process Plant Instrumentation written by Miguel J. Bagajewicz and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-11-27 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first in-depth presentation in book form of current analytical methods for optimal design, selection and evaluation of instrumentation for process plants. The presentation is clear, concise and systematic-providing process engineers with a valuable tool for improving quality, costs, safety, loss prevention, and production accounting. From Chapter 1 Introduction "Instrumentation is needed in process plants to obtain data that are essential to perform several activities. Among the most important are control, the assessment of the quality of products, production accounting... and the detection of failures related to safety. In addition, certain parameters than cannot be measured directly, such as heat exchanger, fouling or column deficiencies, are of interest. Finally, new techniques, such as on-line optimization, require the construction of reliable computer models for which the estimation of process parameters is essential. "This book concentrates on the tasks of determining the optimal set of measured variables and selecting the accuracy and reliability of the corresponding instruments. The goal is to obtain sufficiency accurate and reliable estimates of variables of interest while filtering bad data due to possible instrument malfunction. An additional goal is to observe and diagnose single and multiple process faults." From the Preface "There is a vast amount of literature devoted to the selection and good maintenance of instruments. This literature covers the selection of the right instrument for a particular range and system, but only after the desired accuracy and reliability of measurement have been established. Little has been written on how to systematically determine the right accuracy and reliability needed when selecting an instrument, much less how much redundancy is needed for a particular system. The key variables that needed estimation come from control requirements, as well as monitoring needs for safety, quality control and production accounting. These are the starting points of the design methodology. This book concentrates on determining the optimal accuracy and reliability of instruments and their location. To determine this, certain desired properties of the system of instruments are used as constraints while the cost is minimized. These properties, among others are variable observability, system reliability and precision of certain variables. "This book is not a textbook. Rather it is intended to be an organized collection of the most relevant work in this area.... It has been written with the intention of making it readable by engineers with some background in linear algebra, mathematical optimization and graph theory. It is organized so that the complexity of the sensor network design is addressed step by step." The information in this new book serves the needs of chemical and other process engineers involved in instrumentation and control, maintenance, plant operations, process design, process development, quality control, safety, and loss prevention. Illustrations and Tables The text is supplemented with more than 100 flow charts, diagrams and other schematics that illustrate procedures, systems and instrumentation. More than 70 tables provide useful reference data. The Author Dr. Miguel J. Bagajewicz brings to this new book his extensive experience in design, data management, teaching and writing in the area of process engineering. He received his M.S. and Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering from the California Institute of Technology. He is presently Associate Professor, School of Chemical Engineering and Materials Science, and Director, Center for Engineering Optimization at the University of Oklahoma. He is the author or co-author of more than 100 journal articles, conference presentations, and reports, and the author of articles on data reconciliation and sensor location in the Instrument Engineers' Handbook, fourth edition. He is a member of the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AIChE), and on the executive committee of the Central Oklahoma Chapter.

Fault-Diagnosis Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540303685
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault-Diagnosis Systems by : Rolf Isermann

Download or read book Fault-Diagnosis Systems written by Rolf Isermann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-16 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With increasing demands for efficiency and product quality plus progress in the integration of automatic control systems in high-cost mechatronic and safety-critical processes, the field of supervision (or monitoring), fault detection and fault diagnosis plays an important role. The book gives an introduction into advanced methods of fault detection and diagnosis (FDD). After definitions of important terms, it considers the reliability, availability, safety and systems integrity of technical processes. Then fault-detection methods for single signals without models such as limit and trend checking and with harmonic and stochastic models, such as Fourier analysis, correlation and wavelets are treated. This is followed by fault detection with process models using the relationships between signals such as parameter estimation, parity equations, observers and principal component analysis. The treated fault-diagnosis methods include classification methods from Bayes classification to neural networks with decision trees and inference methods from approximate reasoning with fuzzy logic to hybrid fuzzy-neuro systems. Several practical examples for fault detection and diagnosis of DC motor drives, a centrifugal pump, automotive suspension and tire demonstrate applications.

On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries by :

Download or read book On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 2001

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier Science & Technology
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 2001 by : G. Stephanopoulos

Download or read book On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 2001 written by G. Stephanopoulos and published by Elsevier Science & Technology. This book was released on 2001 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings contains papers from the IFAC Symposium on On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries (CHEMFAS-4), held in Jejudo Island, Korea, 7-8 June 2001. The proceedings includes theoretical contributions, as well as a wide range of industrial applications in process fault diagnosis, monitoring, and advanced supervision. The papers are organized around the following themes: fault detection and diagnosis, statistical and trend analysis, methodologies, sensor location and data reconciliation and applications. The driving forces for on-line fault detection and improved supervision of process operation include human safety, environmental safeguards, and equipment protection, as well as economic considerations such as the improvement of product quality, increased production, and so on. These diverse incentives, together with the development and evaluation of novel methodologies for on-line process supervision and management, form the focus of the symposium and of the papers in this Proceedings. Altogether over 60 papers are presented, covering strategies including model-based and data-driven approaches, as well as knowledge-based systems, statistical techniques, and AI-based pattern recognition techniques. All the work presented is at the cutting edge of research in this dynamic field.

Automatic Control of Bioprocesses

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118623916
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Automatic Control of Bioprocesses by : Denis Dochain

Download or read book Automatic Control of Bioprocesses written by Denis Dochain and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-01 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Giving an overview of the challenges in the control of bioprocesses, this comprehensive book presents key results in various fields, including: dynamic modeling; dynamic properties of bioprocess models; software sensors designed for the on-line estimation of parameters and state variables; control and supervision of bioprocesses.

On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 1995

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Author :
Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 1995 by : A. J. Morris

Download or read book On-line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries, 1995 written by A. J. Morris and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1996 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paperback. These proceedings contain the papers from the IFAC Workshop on On-Line Fault Detection and Supervision in the Chemical Process Industries held in Newcastle-upon-Tyne, UK, 12-13 June 1995. The Workshop provided an ideal forum for academic and industrial researchers to discuss their experience and research results in this field. Topics covered included: Multivariate Methods, Neural Network Approaches, Supervision, Control & Diagnosis, Expert Systems, Learning & Dependable Systems, Performance & Fault Detection, Model Based Systems and Applications.

Advances in Control

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447108531
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Control by : Paul M. Frank

Download or read book Advances in Control written by Paul M. Frank and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Control contains keynote contributions and tutorial material from the fifth European Control Conference, held in Germany in September 1999. The topics covered are of particular relevance to all academics and practitioners in the field of modern control engineering. These include: - Modern Control Theory - Fault Tolerant Control Systems - Linear Descriptor Systems - Generic Robust Control Design - Verification of Hybrid Systems - New Industrial Perspectives - Nonlinear System Identification - Multi-Modal Telepresence Systems - Advanced Strategies for Process Control - Nonlinear Predictive Control - Logic Controllers of Continuous Plants - Two-dimensional Linear Systems. This important collection of work is introduced by Professor P.M. Frank who has almost forty years of experience in the field of automatic control. State-of-the-art research, expert opinions and future developments in control theory and its industrial applications, combine to make this an essential volume for all those involved in control engineering.

Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes 2003 (SAFEPROCESS 2003)

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080440118
Total Pages : 1210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes 2003 (SAFEPROCESS 2003) by : Marcel Staroswiecki

Download or read book Fault Detection, Supervision and Safety of Technical Processes 2003 (SAFEPROCESS 2003) written by Marcel Staroswiecki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-02-27 with total page 1210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A three-volume work bringing together papers presented at 'SAFEPROCESS 2003', including four plenary papers on statistical, physical-model-based and logical-model-based approaches to fault detection and diagnosis, as well as 178 regular papers.

Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447103475
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems by : L.H. Chiang

Download or read book Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industrial Systems written by L.H. Chiang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Early and accurate fault detection and diagnosis for modern chemical plants can minimize downtime, increase the safety of plant operations, and reduce manufacturing costs. This book presents the theoretical background and practical techniques for data-driven process monitoring. It demonstrates the application of all the data-driven process monitoring techniques to the Tennessee Eastman plant simulator, and looks at the strengths and weaknesses of each approach in detail. A plant simulator and problems allow readers to apply process monitoring techniques.

Intelligent Problem Solving. Methodologies and Approaches

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540450491
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Intelligent Problem Solving. Methodologies and Approaches by : Rasiah Logananthara

Download or read book Intelligent Problem Solving. Methodologies and Approaches written by Rasiah Logananthara and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The focus of the papers presented in these proceedings is on employing various methodologies and approaches for solving real-life problems. Although the mechanisms that the human brain employs to solve problems are not yet completely known, we do have good insight into the functional processing performed by the human mind. On the basis of the understanding of these natural processes, scientists in the field of applied intelligence have developed multiple types of artificial processes, and have employed them successfully in solving real-life problems. The types of approaches used to solve problems are dependant on both the nature of the problem and the expected outcome. While knowledge-based systems are useful for solving problems in well-understood domains with relatively stable environments, the approach may fail when the domain knowledge is either not very well understood or changing rapidly. The techniques of data discovery through data mining will help to alleviate some problems faced by knowledge-based approaches to solving problems in such domains. Research and development in the area of artificial intelligence are influenced by opportunity, needs, and the availability of resources. The rapid advancement of Internet technology and the trend of increasing bandwidths provide an opportunity and a need for intelligent information processing, thus creating an excellent opportunity for agent-based computations and learning. Over 40% of the papers appearing in the conference proceedings focus on the area of machine learning and intelligent agents - clear evidence of growing interest in this area.

The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering by :

Download or read book The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering written by and published by . This book was released on 2008-08 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering - 10

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008053130X
Total Pages : 1207 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering - 10 by : Sauro Pierucci

Download or read book European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering - 10 written by Sauro Pierucci and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-05-10 with total page 1207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes papers presented at ESCAPE-10, the 10th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process -Engineering, held in Florence, Italy, 7-10th May, 2000. The scientific program reflected two complementary strategic objectives of the 'Computer Aided Process Engineering' (CAPE) Working Party: one checked the status of historically consolidated topics by means of their industrial application and their emerging issues, while the other was addressed to opening new windows to the CAPE audience by inviting adjacent Working Parties to co-operate in the creation of the technical program.The former CAPE strategic objective was covered by the topics: Numerical Methods, Process Design and Synthesis, Dynamics & Control, Process Modeling, Simulation and Optimization.The latter CAPE strategic objective derived from the European Federation of Chemical Engineering (EFCE) promotion of scientific activities which autonomously and transversely work across the Working Parties' terms of references. These activities enhance the exchange of the know-how and knowledge acquired by different Working Parties in homologous fields. They also aim to discover complementary facets useful to the dissemination of tools and of novel procedures.As a consequence, the Working Parties 'Environmental Protection', 'Loss Prevention and Safety Promotion' and 'Multiphase Fluid Flow' were invited to assist in the organization of sessions in the area of: A Process Integrated Approach for: Environmental Benefit, Loss Prevention and Safety, Computational Fluid Dynamics. A total of 473 abstracts from all over the world were evaluated by the International Scientific Committee. Out of them 197 have been finally selected for the presentation and reported into this book. Their authors come from thirty different countries. The selection of the papers was carried out by twenty-eight international reviewers. These proceedings will be a major reference document to the scientific and industrial community and will contribute to the progress in Computer Aided Process Engineering.

Control Performance Management in Industrial Automation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447145461
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Control Performance Management in Industrial Automation by : Mohieddine Jelali

Download or read book Control Performance Management in Industrial Automation written by Mohieddine Jelali and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-31 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Control Performance Management in Industrial Automation provides a coherent and self-contained treatment of a group of methods and applications of burgeoning importance to the detection and solution of problems with control loops that are vital in maintaining product quality, operational safety, and efficiency of material and energy consumption in the process industries. The monograph deals with all aspects of control performance management (CPM), from controller assessment (minimum-variance-control-based and advanced methods), to detection and diagnosis of control loop problems (process non-linearities, oscillations, actuator faults), to the improvement of control performance (maintenance, re-design of loop components, automatic controller re-tuning). It provides a contribution towards the development and application of completely self-contained and automatic methodologies in the field. Moreover, within this work, many CPM tools have been developed that goes far beyond available CPM packages. Control Performance Management in Industrial Automation: · presents a comprehensive review of control performance assessment methods; · develops methods and procedures for the detection and diagnosis of the root-causes of poor performance in complex control loops; · covers important issues that arise when applying these assessment and diagnosis methods; · recommends new approaches and techniques for the optimization of control loop performance based on the results of the control performance stage; and · offers illustrative examples and industrial case studies drawn from – chemicals, building, mining, pulp and paper, mineral and metal processing industries. This book will be of interest to academic and industrial staff working on control systems design, maintenance or optimisation in all process industries.

Bounded Dynamic Stochastic Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447104811
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Bounded Dynamic Stochastic Systems by : Hong Wang

Download or read book Bounded Dynamic Stochastic Systems written by Hong Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past decades, although stochastic system control has been studied intensively within the field of control engineering, all the modelling and control strategies developed so far have concentrated on the performance of one or two output properties of the system. such as minimum variance control and mean value control. The general assumption used in the formulation of modelling and control strategies is that the distribution of the random signals involved is Gaussian. In this book, a set of new approaches for the control of the output probability density function of stochastic dynamic systems (those subjected to any bounded random inputs), has been developed. In this context, the purpose of control system design becomes the selection of a control signal that makes the shape of the system outputs p.d.f. as close as possible to a given distribution. The book contains material on the subjects of: - Control of single-input single-output and multiple-input multiple-output stochastic systems; - Stable adaptive control of stochastic distributions; - Model reference adaptive control; - Control of nonlinear dynamic stochastic systems; - Condition monitoring of bounded stochastic distributions; - Control algorithm design; - Singular stochastic systems. A new representation of dynamic stochastic systems is produced by using B-spline functions to descripe the output p.d.f. Advances in Industrial Control aims to report and encourage the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Applications–Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819700450
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Applications–Volume 1 by : Salim Ziani

Download or read book Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering and Control Applications–Volume 1 written by Salim Ziani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fieldbus Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 366207219X
Total Pages : 607 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Fieldbus Technology by : Nitaigour P. Mahalik

Download or read book Fieldbus Technology written by Nitaigour P. Mahalik and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 607 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fieldbus Technology (FT) is an enabling platform that is becoming the preferred choice for the next generation real-time automation and control solutions. This book incorporates a selection of research and development papers. Topics covered include: history and background, contemporary standards, underlying architecture, comparison between different Fieldbus systems, applications, latest innovations, new trends as well as issues such as compatibility, interoperability, and interchangeability.