Novel Applications Using The High Intensity Low Energy Positron Beam At Nepomuc

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Positron Beams and Their Applications

Author : Paul G. Coleman
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810233945
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Beams and Their Applications by : Paul G. Coleman

Download or read book Positron Beams and Their Applications written by Paul G. Coleman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a coherent and comprehensive overview of the generation and application of mono-energetic positron beams. It has been written by acknowledged experts, at a level accessible to graduate students working, or planning to work, with positron beams, and to scientists in other areas who want to know something about the field.The book begins with a brief historical introduction and an overview of how positron beams are generated and transported. A description of the fate of slow positrons in gaseous and condensed matter, with reference to many of the fundamental measurements made possible by the advent of positron beams, is followed by a discussion on applications in the study of solid surfaces, defect profiling in subsurface regions, interfaces and thin films, and the probing of bulk properties in novel ways. The book ends with a look at the future, considering the prospects for intense positron beams and their potential for further research.

Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors

Author : Reinhard Krause-Rehberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540643715
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (437 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors by : Reinhard Krause-Rehberg

Download or read book Positron Annihilation in Semiconductors written by Reinhard Krause-Rehberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive book reports on recent investigations of lattice imperfections in semiconductors by means of positron annihilation. It reviews positron techniques, and describes the application of these techniques to various kinds of defects, such as vacancies, impurity vacancy complexes and dislocations.

Applications of Research Reactors

Author : International Atomic Energy Agency
Publisher : International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN 13 : 9789201450104
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Applications of Research Reactors by : International Atomic Energy Agency

Download or read book Applications of Research Reactors written by International Atomic Energy Agency and published by International Atomic Energy Agency. This book was released on 2014 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication is a comprehensive study that reviews the current situation in a great number of applications of research reactors. It revises the contents of IAEA TECDOC-1234, The Applications of Research Reactors, giving detailed updates on each field of research reactor uses worldwide. Reactors of all sizes and capabilities can benefit from the sharing of current practices and research enabled via this updated version, which describes the requirements for practicing methods as diverse as neutron activation analysis, education and training, neutron scattering and neutron imaging, silicon doping and radioisotope production, material/fuel irradiation and testing, and some others. Many underutilised research reactors can learn how to diversify their technical capabilities, staff and potential commercial partners and users seeking research reactor services and products. The content of the publication has also been strengthened in terms of current issues facing the vast majority of research reactors by including sections describing user and customer relations as well as strategic planning considerations.

Positrons in Solids

Author : P. Hautojärvi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364281316X
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Positrons in Solids by : P. Hautojärvi

Download or read book Positrons in Solids written by P. Hautojärvi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In condensed matter initially fast positrons annihilate after having reached equi librium with the surroundings. The interaction of positrons with matter is governed by the laws of ordinary quantum mechanics. Field theory and antiparticle properties enter only in the annihilation process leading to the emergence of energetic photons. The monitoring of annihilation radiation by nuclear spectroscopic methods provides valuable information on the electron-positron system which can directly be related to the electronic structure of the medium. Since the positron is a positive electron its behavior in matter is especially interesting to solid-state and atomic physi cists. The small mass quarantees that the positron is really a quantum mechanical particle and completely different from any other particles and atoms. Positron physics started about 25 years ago but discoveries of new features in its interac tion with matter have maintained continuous interest and increasing activity in the field. Nowadays it is becoming part of the "stock-in-trade" of experimental physics.

Amyloidosis

Author : Morie A. Gertz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1607616319
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Amyloidosis by : Morie A. Gertz

Download or read book Amyloidosis written by Morie A. Gertz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An up-to-date reference on this fascinating set of complex disorders, this book features the most comprehensive strategies for diagnosing, classifying, imaging, treating, and managing amyloidosis in multiple organ systems. Beneficial to the spectrum of practitioners from residents to sub-specialists, this book is a succinct authoritative text written by leaders in the field. The authors provide instruction on all forms of amyloidosis - including primary amyloidosis (AL), secondary amyloidosis (AA), and familial amyloidosis. With essential treatment algorithms, Amyloidosis: Diagnosis and Treatment is the gold-standard for all hematologists, oncologists, and internists caring for patients with this complex disease.

Management of Gender Dysphoria

Author : Carlo Trombetta
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 8847056969
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Gender Dysphoria by : Carlo Trombetta

Download or read book Management of Gender Dysphoria written by Carlo Trombetta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-03 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is especially focused on the surgical aspect on Gender Dysphoria. Male to female surgery is widely discussed as well as the female to male conversion. Full information on hormone administration and surgical procedures are provided. Mental health issues are also described, as well as ethics, the law and psychosocial issues. The text is extensively referenced and includes numerous photos, tables and figures to clearly illustrate information. Based on collaboration between international experts in transgender health, this book is an essential guide for health care professionals, educators, students, patients and patients’ families concerning the psychological, hormonal, surgical and social support of transgender individuals.

Cosmical Electrodynamics

Author : H. Alfven
Publisher : Рипол Классик
ISBN 13 : 5882322502
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmical Electrodynamics by : H. Alfven

Download or read book Cosmical Electrodynamics written by H. Alfven and published by Рипол Классик. This book was released on 1963 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Positron Spectroscopy of Solids

Author : Società italiana di fisica
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614992118
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Positron Spectroscopy of Solids by : Società italiana di fisica

Download or read book Positron Spectroscopy of Solids written by Società italiana di fisica and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The lifetime of a positron inside a solid is normally less than a fraction of nanosecond. This is a very short time on a human scale, but is long enough to enable the positron to visit an extended region of the material, and to sense the atomic and electronic structure of the environment. Thus, we can inject a positron in a sample to draw from it some signal giving us information on the microscopic properties of the material. This idea has been successfully developed in a number of positron-based techniques of physical analysis, with resolution in energy, momentum, or position. The complex of these techniques is what we call now positron spectroscopy of solids. The field of application of the positron spectroscopy extends from advanced problems of solid-state physics to industrial applications in the area of characterization of high-tech materials. This volume focuses the attention on the physics that can be learned from positron-based methods, but also frames those methods in a wider context including other experimental approaches. It can be considered as a textbook on positron spectroscopy of solids, the sort of book that the newcomer takes for his approach to this field, but also as a useful research tool for the expert.

Artificial Intelligence for Information Management: A Healthcare Perspective

Author : K. G. Srinivasa
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811604150
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Intelligence for Information Management: A Healthcare Perspective by : K. G. Srinivasa

Download or read book Artificial Intelligence for Information Management: A Healthcare Perspective written by K. G. Srinivasa and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-20 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the advancements in artificial intelligent techniques used in the well-being of human healthcare. It details the techniques used in collection, storage and analysis of data and their usage in different healthcare solutions. It also discusses the techniques of predictive analysis in early diagnosis of critical diseases. The edited book is divided into four parts – part A discusses introduction to artificial intelligence and machine learning in healthcare; part B highlights different analytical techniques used in healthcare; part C provides various security and privacy mechanisms used in healthcare; and finally, part D exemplifies different tools used in visualization and data analytics.

The CERN Larg Hardron Collider

Author : Amos Breskin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789290833369
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (333 download)

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Book Synopsis The CERN Larg Hardron Collider by : Amos Breskin

Download or read book The CERN Larg Hardron Collider written by Amos Breskin and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sound - Perception - Performance

Author : Rolf Bader
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319001078
Total Pages : 393 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Sound - Perception - Performance by : Rolf Bader

Download or read book Sound - Perception - Performance written by Rolf Bader and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-05-23 with total page 393 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Musical Performance covers many aspects like Musical Acoustics, Music Psychology, or motor and prosodic actions. It deals with basic concepts of the origin or music and its evolution, ranges over neurocognitive foundations, and covers computational, technological, or simulation solutions. This volume gives an overview about current research in the foundation of musical performance studies on all these levels. Recent concepts of synchronized systems, evolutionary concepts, basic understanding of performance as Gestalt patterns, theories of chill as performance goals or historical aspects are covered. The neurocognitive basis of motor action in terms of music, musical syntax, as well as therapeutic aspects are discussed. State-of-the-art applications in performance realizations, like virtual room acoustics, virtual musicians, new concepts of real-time physical modeling using complex performance data as input or sensor and gesture studies with soft- and hardware solutions are presented. So although the field is still much larger, this volume presents current trends in terms of understanding, implementing, and perceiving performance.

Diffusion in Polymers

Author : P. Neogi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824795306
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Diffusion in Polymers by : P. Neogi

Download or read book Diffusion in Polymers written by P. Neogi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1996-02-06 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines various aspects of diffusion in polymers that are being quantitatively described and engineered--detailing the phenomenology of diffusion and outlining areas for future research. Emphasizing the importance of fundamental studies throughout.

Brain Mapping

Author : Hugues Duffau
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709107237
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Brain Mapping by : Hugues Duffau

Download or read book Brain Mapping written by Hugues Duffau and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-13 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of this book is to make a link between fundamental research in the field of cognitive neurosciences, which now benefits from a better knowledge of the neural foundations of cerebral processing, and its clinical application, especially in neurosurgery – itself able to provide new insights into brain organization. The anatomical bases are presented, advances and limitations of the different methods of functional cerebral mapping are discussed, updated models of sensorimotor, visuospatial, language, memory, emotional, and executive functions are explained in detail. In the light of these data, new strategies of surgical management of cerebral lesions are proposed, with an optimization of the benefit–risk ratio of surgery. Finally, perspectives about brain connectivity and plasticity are discussed on the basis of translational studies involving serial functional neuroimaging, intraoperative cortico-subcortical electrical mapping, and biomathematical modeling of interactions between parallel distributed neural networks.

Voids in Materials

Author : Gary M. Gladysz
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128192836
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Voids in Materials by : Gary M. Gladysz

Download or read book Voids in Materials written by Gary M. Gladysz and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-11-30 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All materials have voids in them, at some scale. Sometimes the voids are ignored, sometimes they are taken into account, and other times they are the focal point of the research. Voids in Materials: From Unavoidable Defects to Designed Cellular Materials takes due notice of all these occurrences, whether designed or unavoidable defects. We define, categorize, and characterize the voids (or empty spaces in materials) and we analyze the effects they have on material properties. This second edition is an updated and expanded central reference for voids in materials and covers all types of voids, intrinsic and intentional, and stochastic and nonstochastic, and the processes and conditions that are needed to create them and is a valuable resource to students in the areas of mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, materials science and engineering, physics, and chemistry, as well as scientists, researchers, and engineers in industry. - the effect of voids in materials; from low volume fraction defects and free volume in polymer networks to high void volume fraction foams and aerogels - how and why voids are introduced into materials across the length scales - biomaterial design used in vivo for soft, hard, and nerve tissue scaffolds - metallic and geopolymeric foams - additive manufacturing technologies used to tailor regularity (R) in the cell structure - stochastic, nonstochastic, and Voronoi foams - the latest techniques for characterizing voids - new chapters, covering the Kirkendall effect to create hollow and porous structures, and nanometer scale voids: nanotubes, zeolites, organic frameworks, and nanoporous noble metals

Comprehensive Membrane Science and Engineering

Author : Enrico Drioli
Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0080932509
Total Pages : 1528 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Membrane Science and Engineering by : Enrico Drioli

Download or read book Comprehensive Membrane Science and Engineering written by Enrico Drioli and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2010-07-09 with total page 1528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Membrane Science and Engineering, Four Volume Set covers all aspects of membrane science and technology - from basic phenomena to the most advanced applications and future perspectives. Modern membrane engineering is critical to the development of process-intensification strategies and to the stimulation of industrial growth. The work presents researchers and industrial managers with an indispensable tool toward achieving these aims. Covers membrane science theory and economics, as well as applications ranging from chemical purification and natural gas enrichment to potable water Includes contributions and case studies from internationally recognized experts and from up-and-coming researchers working in this multi-billion dollar field Takes a unique, multidisciplinary approach that stimulates research in hybrid technologies for current (and future) life-saving applications (artificial organs, drug delivery)

Handbook of Advanced Nondestructive Evaluation

Author : Nathan Ida
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319265520
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Advanced Nondestructive Evaluation by : Nathan Ida

Download or read book Handbook of Advanced Nondestructive Evaluation written by Nathan Ida and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook is a comprehensive source of information on all aspects of non-destructive testing (NDT), for use by professionals, educators, and most of all, by the practitioners of testing. The art of NDT consists of dozens of methods, some classical, and some emerging. As the pace of industrial work and discovery intensifies and materials are utilized to their physical limits, the role of NDT becomes ever more important. As a result, the methods of testing are themselves evolving, and it is the intent of this book to capture this evolution. Handbook of Modern Non-Destructive Testing broadens the scope from traditional books on the subject. In addition to classical, emerging and exotic methods of evaluation, the book will also cover the use of NDT techniques in other fields, such as archaeology or resource exploration. With contributions from experts in all areas of the field, the reader will find balanced coverage of a variety of testing methods, with no bias against or endorsements of any particular method. The book treats many areas in depth, covering all aspects of testing, and will include case studies where appropriate. Additional coverage of statistical methods and their use, as well as simulations‘ role in testing and test design, are included.

Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications

Author : Ajith Abraham
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030166813
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications by : Ajith Abraham

Download or read book Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications written by Ajith Abraham and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-05-21 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent research on bio-inspired computing and its various innovative applications in Information and Communication Technologies. It presents 50 high-quality papers from the 9th International Conference on Innovations in Bio-Inspired Computing and Applications (IBICA 2018) and 7th World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies (WICT 2018), which was held at Toc H Institute of Science and Technology (TIST) on December 17–19, 2018. IBICA-WICT 2018 was a premier conference and brought together researchers, engineers and practitioners whose work involved bio-inspired computing, computational intelligence and their applications in information security, real-world contexts etc. Including contributions by authors from 22 countries, the book offers a valuable reference guide for all researchers, students and practitioners in the fields of Computer Science and Engineering.