Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035470
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses by : Katharina Pawlowski

Download or read book Nitrogen-fixing Actinorhizal Symbioses written by Katharina Pawlowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-06 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For researchers and graduates with any interest in plant or soil sciences, this fascinating study will be a godsend – it’s the complete state of the art with regard to actinorhizal symbioses. The self-contained sixth volume of a comprehensive series on nitrogen fixation, it includes chapters that deal with all aspects of this symbiosis between actinorhizal plants and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. It also contains information both about symbionts and their ecological role and use. Other chapters tackle the global distribution of different actinorhizal plants and their microsymbionts and how this impacts the question of co-evolution of the micro- and macrosymbionts as well as comparing the actinorhizal and leguminous symbioses. No other book provides the up-to-date and in-depth coverage of this volume.

The Biology of Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323150861
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biology of Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants by : Christa R. Schwintzer

Download or read book The Biology of Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants written by Christa R. Schwintzer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Biology of Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants provides a comprehensive review of Frankia and the actinorhizal plants. It reviews the state of knowledge on all aspects from molecular genetics through ecology to practical applications; describes methods used in research and practical applications; and is a guide to the literature. The book begins with overviews of Frankia and the actinorhizal plants, and developments in the field prior to the first confirmed isolation of Frankia. Next is a series of authoritative chapters on the biology of Frankia, the symbiosis, and actinorhizal plants. Although methods used in research and in practical applications are included throughout the book, they are given special emphasis in the middle section. The final section of the book concerns the ecology and current and potential uses of actinorhizal plants in both the temperate regions and the tropics. This work is intended as a reference text and handbook of methods for a wide audience including established workers and students of Frankia and actinorhizal plants, specialists and students in other areas of nitrogen fixation (including the Rhizobium-legume symbiosis), soil microbiologists, plant physiologists, ecologists, general biologists, foresters, specialists in land reclamation, and managers requiring an authoritative overview of this rapidly developing field.

Biology of the Nitrogen Cycle

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444531084
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of the Nitrogen Cycle by : Hermann Bothe

Download or read book Biology of the Nitrogen Cycle written by Hermann Bothe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees

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Author :
Publisher : Science Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees by : Nanjappa Shamanna Subba Rao

Download or read book Symbioses in Nitrogen-fixing Trees written by Nanjappa Shamanna Subba Rao and published by Science Publishers. This book was released on 1993 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9789024732142
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants by : M. Lalonde

Download or read book Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants written by M. Lalonde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1985-09-30 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants, held in Montmorency Forest, Laval University, Quebec, Canada on August 5-9, 1984

Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401062022
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes by : K.A. Malik

Download or read book Nitrogen Fixation with Non-Legumes written by K.A. Malik and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-13 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diazotrophic bacteria convert atmospheric nitrogen to plant-useable form and this input of nitrogen through biological fixation is of great agronomic importance. The contributions presented in this volume relate to free-living nitrogen fixers and the diazotrophs associated with plants. Symbiotic association of Frankia with non-legumes and cyanobacterial associations are also discussed. Research topics covered in this volume include the biochemistry and genetics of diazotrophs, recent developments in improvement of plant-microbe interactions and their molecular basis, the use of molecular probes in taxonomy and ecology of diazotrophs and reports on field applications, agronomic importance and improvement in methodologies for assessing their contribution to plants. This book provides valuable information not only for researchers working in the field of biological nitrogen fixation but also for biochemistry, molecular biologists, microbiologists and agronomists.

Biological Fixation of Nitrogen for Ecology and Sustainable Agriculture

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540620563
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (25 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Fixation of Nitrogen for Ecology and Sustainable Agriculture by : Andrzej B. Legocki

Download or read book Biological Fixation of Nitrogen for Ecology and Sustainable Agriculture written by Andrzej B. Legocki and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural chemistry and biochemistry of nitrogenase; Signal perception, transduction and cell cycle genes in nodulation; Plant genes involved in nodulation; Bacterium - plant surface interaction; Molecular microbial ecology; Nitrogen fixation systems; Nitrogen fixation in sustainable agriculture; Carbon-nitrogen metabolism in symbiotic systems; Oxygen regulation in nitrogen fixation; Model plants for nitrogen fixation and legume genetics; Coevolution of symbiotic systems.

Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400951477
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants by : M. Lalonde

Download or read book Frankia and Actinorhizal Plants written by M. Lalonde and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fifth meeting of scientists working with Frankia and actinorhizal plants was held at Montmorency Forest of Laval University in Quebec from August 6-8, 1984. Results of research presented at the meeting are included in this special volume of Plant and Soil. The understanding of actinorhizal systems continue to increase, though work and use shops and discussions at this and similar meetings make it evident that this important subject remains open for fruitful investigation at all levels. Some important 'firsts' were reported at this meeting. The first extensive survey of Frankiae and their host specificity ranges from Asia was presented. This is of significance since Asia is a center of diversity for many actinorhizal host plant genera. A report that proto plasts of Frankia have been produced and regenerated for the first time improves the possibility for genetic manipulation of Frankia. It is also important to note the first report herein of successful mass inoculation of actinorhizal plants commercially for stabilization and reclamation of disturbed soils around hydroelectric power projects in Quebec. This heralds the transfer of actinorhizal technology to private and public users. The bacterial genus Frankia is easily recognized both in vivo and in vitro, and isolation of this organism has become routine. But, as yet, there are not sufficient biochemical, morphological, or anatomical criteria for establishing species.

MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF SYMBIOTIC NITROGEN FIXATION

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF SYMBIOTIC NITROGEN FIXATION by : Peter M. Gresshoff

Download or read book MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF SYMBIOTIC NITROGEN FIXATION written by Peter M. Gresshoff and published by Springer. This book was released on 1990 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Genetics as a tool to understand structure and function; Vector technology of relevance to nitrogen fixation research; The Azolla-Anabaena symbiosis; The genetics of the Frankia-actinorhizal symbiosis; Legume nodule biochemistry and function; The Rhizobium/bradyrhizobium-legume symbiosis; Nitrate inhibition of nodulation in legumes; Nodulin function and nodulin gene regulation in root nodule development; The Parasponia-bradyrhizobium symbiosis.

Methods in Actinobacteriology

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Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781071617304
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Actinobacteriology by : Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai

Download or read book Methods in Actinobacteriology written by Dhanasekaran Dharumadurai and published by Humana. This book was released on 2023-01-02 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume details techniques on the study of Isolation, characterization, and exploration of actinobacteria in industrial, food, agricultural, and environmental microbiology. Chapters cover a wide range of basic and advanced techniques associated with research on isolation, characterization and identification of actinobacteria in soil, sediment, estuarine, water, Saltpan, Mangroves, plants, lichens, sea weeds, sea grass, animals-crab, snail, shrimp. Authoritative and cutting-edge, Methods in Actinobacteriology aims to be a useful practical guide to researches to help further their study in this field.

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412024214
Total Pages : 960 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (242 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation by : Gary S. Stacey

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation written by Gary S. Stacey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1992-04-30 with total page 960 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phylogenetic classification of nitrogen-fixing organisms. Physiology of nitrogen fixation in free-living heterotrophs. Nitrogen fixation by photosynthetic bacteria. Nitrogen fixation in cyanobacteria. Nitrogen fixation by methanogenic bacteria. Associative nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Actinorhizal symbioses. Ecology of bradyrhizobium and rhizobium. The rhizobium infection process. Physiology of nitrogen-fixing legume nodules: compartments, and functions. Hydrogen cycling in symbiotic bacteria. Evolution of nitrogen-fixing symbioses. The rhizobium symbiosis of the nonlegume parasponia. Genetic analysis of rhizobium nodulation. Nodulins in root nodule development. Plant genetics of symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Molecular genetics of bradyrhizobium symbioses. The enzymology of molybdenum-dependent nitrogen fixation. Alternative nitrogen fixation systems. Biochemical genetics of nitrogenase. Regulation of nitrogen fixation genes in free-living and symbiotic bacteria. Isolated iron-molybdenum cofactor of nitrogenase.

Fundamentals of Soil Ecology

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080472818
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Soil Ecology by : David C. Coleman

Download or read book Fundamentals of Soil Ecology written by David C. Coleman and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004-08-11 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully revised and expanded edition of Fundamentals of Soil Ecology continues its holistic approach to soil biology and ecosystem function. Students and ecosystem researchers will gain a greater understanding of the central roles that soils play in ecosystem development and function. The authors emphasize the increasing importance of soils as the organizing center for all terrestrial ecosystems and provide an overview of theory and practice of soil ecology, both from an ecosystem and evolutionary biology point of view. This volume contains updated and greatly expanded coverage of all belowground biota (roots, microbes and fauna) and methods to identify and determine its distribution and abundance. New chapters are provided on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem processes, suggested laboratory and field methods to measure biota and their activities in ecosystems.. Contains over 60% new material and 150 more pages Includes new chapters on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem function Outlines suggested laboratory and field methods Incorporates new pedagogical features Combines theoretical and practical approaches

Biological Nitrogen Fixation

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118637097
Total Pages : 2250 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation by : Frans J. de Bruijn

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation written by Frans J. de Bruijn and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-06-12 with total page 2250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen is arguably the most important nutrient required by plants. However, the availability of nitrogen is limited in many soils and although the earth's atmosphere consists of 78.1% nitrogen gas (N2) plants are unable to use this form of nitrogen. To compensate , modern agriculture has been highly reliant on industrial nitrogen fertilizers to achieve maximum crop productivity. However, a great deal of fossil fuel is required for the production and delivery of nitrogen fertilizer. Moreover carbon dioxide (CO2) which is released during fossil fuel combustion contributes to the greenhouse effect and run off of nitrate leads to eutrophication of the waterways. Biological nitrogen fixation is an alternative to nitrogen fertilizer. It is carried out by prokaryotes using an enzyme complex called nitrogenase and results in atmospheric N2 being reduced into a form of nitrogen diazotrophic organisms and plants are able to use (ammonia). It is this process and its major players which will be discussed in this book. Biological Nitrogen Fixation is a comprehensive two volume work bringing together both review and original research articles on key topics in nitrogen fixation. Chapters across both volumes emphasize molecular techniques and advanced biochemical analysis approaches applicable to various aspects of biological nitrogen fixation. Volume 1 explores the chemistry and biochemistry of nitrogenases, nif gene regulation, the taxonomy, evolution, and genomics of nitrogen fixing organisms, as well as their physiology and metabolism. Volume 2 covers the symbiotic interaction of nitrogen fixing organisms with their host plants, including nodulation and symbiotic nitrogen fixation, plant and microbial "omics", cyanobacteria, diazotrophs and non-legumes, field studies and inoculum preparation, as well as nitrogen fixation and cereals. Covering the full breadth of current nitrogen fixation research and expanding it towards future advances in the field, Biological Nitrogen Fixation will be a one-stop reference for microbial ecologists and environmental microbiologists as well as plant and agricultural researchers working on crop sustainability.

Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401110883
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation by : P. Graham

Download or read book Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation written by P. Graham and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the past three decades there has been a large amount of research on biological nitrogen fixation, in part stimulated by increasing world prices of nitrogen-containing fertilizers and environmental concerns. In the last several years, research on plant--microbe interactions, and symbiotic and asymbiotic nitrogen fixation has become truly interdisciplinary in nature, stimulated to some degree by the use of modern genetic techniques. These methodologies have allowed us to make detailed analyses of plant and bacterial genes involved in symbiotic processes and to follow the growth and persistence of the root-nodule bacteria and free-living nitrogen-fixing bacteria in soils. Through the efforts of a large number of researchers we now have a better understanding of the ecology of rhizobia, environmental parameters affecting the infection and nodulation process, the nature of specificity, the biochemistry of host plants and microsymbionts, and chemical signalling between symbiotic partners. This volume gives a summary of current research efforts and knowledge in the field of biological nitrogen fixation. Since the research field is diverse in nature, this book presents a collection of papers in the major research area of physiology and metabolism, genetics, evolution, taxonomy, ecology, and international programs.

Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402035462
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations by : Claudine Elmerich

Download or read book Associative and Endophytic Nitrogen-fixing Bacteria and Cyanobacterial Associations written by Claudine Elmerich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-19 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained volume covers fundamental and applied aspects of nitrogen-fixation research. The book describes milestones in the discovery of the associative and endophytic nitrogen-fixing bacteria found involved with cereal crops, forage grasses, and sugar cane. It provides a comprehensive overview of their phylogeny, physiology, and genetics as well as of the biology of their association with their host plants, including tools for in situ localization and population-dynamics analysis. Also included are chapters describing the functions required for a bacterium to be competent and competitive in the rhizosphere, and analysis of associations of cyanobacteria with fungi, diatoms, bryophytes, cycads, Azolla, and Gunnera.

Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128235586
Total Pages : 936 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology by : N. Amaresan

Download or read book Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology written by N. Amaresan and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2020-05-14 with total page 936 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beneficial Microbes in Agro-Ecology: Bacteria and Fungi is a complete resource on the agriculturally important beneficial microflora used in agricultural production technologies. Included are 30 different bacterial genera relevant in the sustainability, mechanisms, and beneficial natural processes that enhance soil fertility and plant growth. The second part of the book discusses 23 fungal genera used in agriculture for the management of plant diseases and plant growth promotion. Covering a wide range of bacteria and fungi on biocontrol and plant growth promoting properties, the book will help researchers, academics and advanced students in agro-ecology, plant microbiology, pathology, entomology, and nematology. Presents a comprehensive collection of agriculturally important bacteria and fungi Provides foundational knowledge of each core organism utilized in agro-ecology Identifies the genera of agriculturally important microorganisms

Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792348344
Total Pages : 732 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (483 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century by : Claudine Elmerich

Download or read book Biological Nitrogen Fixation for the 21st Century written by Claudine Elmerich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997-11-30 with total page 732 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nitrogen availability is one of the most critical factors that limits plant productivity. The largest reservoir of nitrogen is the atmosphere, but this gaseous molecular nitrogen only becomes available to plants through the biological nitrogen fixation process, which only prokaryotic cells have developed. The discovery that microbes were providing fixed nitrogen to legumes and the isolation of the first nitrogen-fixing bacteria occured at the end the 19th Century, in Louis Pasteur's time. We are now building on more than 100 years of research in this field and looking towards the 21st Century. The International Nitrogen Fixation Congress series Started more than 20 years ago. The format of this Congress is designed to gather scientists from very diverse origins, backgrounds, interests and scientific approaches and is a forum where fundamental knowledge is discussed alongside applied research. This confluence of perspectives is, we believe, extremely beneficial in raising new ideas, questions and concepts.