Next-Generation Sequencing of Human Antibody Repertoires for Exploring B-cell Landscape, Antibody Discovery and Vaccine Development

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889639517
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Next-Generation Sequencing of Human Antibody Repertoires for Exploring B-cell Landscape, Antibody Discovery and Vaccine Development by : Jacob Glanville

Download or read book Next-Generation Sequencing of Human Antibody Repertoires for Exploring B-cell Landscape, Antibody Discovery and Vaccine Development written by Jacob Glanville and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Resistance to Anti-CD20 Antibodies and Approaches for Their Reversal

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443192014
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Resistance to Anti-CD20 Antibodies and Approaches for Their Reversal by :

Download or read book Resistance to Anti-CD20 Antibodies and Approaches for Their Reversal written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-09-22 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resistance to Anti-CD20 Antibodies and Approaches for Their Reversal presents in-depth content written by international experts in the study of resistance to anti-CD20 antibodies and approaches for their reversal. Anti-CD20 antibodies are used to achieve B cell depletion and are developed to treat B cell proliferative disorders, including non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma and chronic lymphocytic leukemia. In the past two decades, anti-CD20 antibodies have revolutionized the treatment of all B cell malignancies, however, there are patients that fail to respond to initial therapy or relapse sooner. This book explores new and existing avenues surrounding Anti-CD20 antibodies. In recent years, several next-generation anti-CD20 therapies have been developed but predicting and reversing resistance is still a challenging task. These areas are being actively studied as they represent a potential to improve anti-CD20 therapies and are discussed thoroughly in the book. It is a valuable resource for researchers, students and member of the biomedical and medical fields who want to learn more about resistance to anti-CD20 antibodies and their reversal. • Presentation of current research, critical analyses, in-depth literature reviews, and the latest clinical reports on anti-CD20 antibody treatment • Discussion of recent developments of anti-CD20 antibodies in cancer and noncancer diseases treatment, possible resistance mechanisms and their reversals, as well as the exciting therapeutic opportunities offered by anti-CD20 antibodies in combination with chemotherapy or other treatment modalities • Utilization of a number of diagrams to visually illustrate complex content and plenty of tables to summarize important information

Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319649582
Total Pages : 167 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma by : Tim F. Greten

Download or read book Immunotherapy of Hepatocellular Carcinoma written by Tim F. Greten and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 167 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book we provide insights into liver – cancer and immunology. Experts in the field provide an overview over fundamental immunological questions in liver cancer and tumorimmunology, which form the base for immune based approaches in HCC, which gain increasing interest in the community due to first promising results obtained in early clinical trials. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third most common cause of cancer related death in the United States. Treatment options are limited. Viral hepatitis is one of the major risk factors for HCC, which represents a typical “inflammation-induced” cancer. Immune-based treatment approaches have revolutionized oncology in recent years. Various treatment strategies have received FDA approval including dendritic cell vaccination, for prostate cancer as well as immune checkpoint inhibition targeting the CTLA4 or the PD1/PDL1 axis in melanoma, lung, and kidney cancer. Additionally, cell based therapies (adoptive T cell therapy, CAR T cells and TCR transduced T cells) have demonstrated significant efficacy in patients with B cell malignancies and melanoma. Immune checkpoint inhibitors in particular have generated enormous excitement across the entire field of oncology, providing a significant benefit to a minority of patients.

Monoclonal Antibody Production

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309064473
Total Pages : 74 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Monoclonal Antibody Production by : National Research Council

Download or read book Monoclonal Antibody Production written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-06-06 with total page 74 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The American Anti-Vivisection Society (AAVS) petitioned the National Institutes of Health (NIH) on April 23, 1997, to prohibit the use of animals in the production of mAb. On September 18, 1997, NIH declined to prohibit the use of mice in mAb production, stating that "the ascites method of mAb production is scientifically appropriate for some research projects and cannot be replaced." On March 26, 1998, AAVS submitted a second petition, stating that "NIH failed to provide valid scientific reasons for not supporting a proposed ban." The office of the NIH director asked the National Research Council to conduct a study of methods of producing mAb. In response to that request, the Research Council appointed the Committee on Methods of Producing Monoclonal Antibodies, to act on behalf of the Institute for Laboratory Animal Research of the Commission on Life Sciences, to conduct the study. The 11 expert members of the committee had extensive experience in biomedical research, laboratory animal medicine, animal welfare, pain research, and patient advocacy (Appendix B). The committee was asked to determine whether there was a scientific necessity for the mouse ascites method; if so, whether the method caused pain or distress; and, if so, what could be done to minimize the pain or distress. The committee was also asked to comment on available in vitro methods; to suggest what acceptable scientific rationale, if any, there was for using the mouse ascites method; and to identify regulatory requirements for the continued use of the mouse ascites method. The committee held an open data-gathering meeting during which its members summarized data bearing on those questions. A 1-day workshop (Appendix A) was attended by 34 participants, 14 of whom made formal presentations. A second meeting was held to finalize the report. The present report was written on the basis of information in the literature and information presented at the meeting and the workshop.

Policy Issues in the Clinical Development and Use of Immunotherapy for Cancer Treatment

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030944232X
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Policy Issues in the Clinical Development and Use of Immunotherapy for Cancer Treatment by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Policy Issues in the Clinical Development and Use of Immunotherapy for Cancer Treatment written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-12-10 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Immunotherapy is a form of cancer therapy that harnesses the body's immune system to destroy cancer cells. In recent years, immunotherapies have been developed for several cancers, including advanced melanoma, lung cancer, and kidney cancer. In some patients with metastatic cancers who have not responded well to other treatments, immunotherapy treatment has resulted in complete and durable responses. Given these promising findings, it is hoped that continued immunotherapy research and development will produce better cancer treatments that improve patient outcomes. With this promise, however, there is also recognition that the clinical and biological landscape for immunotherapies is novel and not yet well understood. For example, adverse events with immunotherapy treatment are quite different from those experienced with other types of cancer therapy. Similarly, immunotherapy dosing, therapeutic responses, and response time lines are also markedly different from other cancer therapies. To examine these challenges and explore strategies to overcome them, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in February and March of 2016. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

The Antibody Molecule

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford Medical Histories
ISBN 13 : 0199646570
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis The Antibody Molecule by : Anthony R. Rees

Download or read book The Antibody Molecule written by Anthony R. Rees and published by Oxford Medical Histories. This book was released on 2015 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'The Antibody Molecule' is a beautifully illustrated review of the remarkable developments within immunology from the discovery of the antibody molecule to its exploitation in medicine and the scientists and pioneers who were involved. This engaging and authoritative history will appeal to a wide audience

The Immunoglobulin FactsBook

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080574475
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis The Immunoglobulin FactsBook by : Marie-Paule Lefranc

Download or read book The Immunoglobulin FactsBook written by Marie-Paule Lefranc and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2001-05-23 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The FactsBook series has established itself as the best source of easily accessible and accurate facts about protein groups. Books in the series use an easy-to-follow format and are meticulously researched and compiled by experts in the field. The Immunoglobulin FactsBook is the first published reference for all 203 human functional and ORF immunoglobulin genes. It is complete and standardized and employs nomenclature approved by the HUGO Nomenclature Committee.

Molecular Diagnostics: Promises and Possibilities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048132614
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Diagnostics: Promises and Possibilities by : Mousumi Debnath

Download or read book Molecular Diagnostics: Promises and Possibilities written by Mousumi Debnath and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-01-29 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rapid development in diverse areas of molecular biology and genetic engineering resulted in emergence of variety of tools. These tools are not only applicable to basic researches being carried out world over, but also exploited for precise detection of abnormal conditions in plants, animals and human body. Although a basic researcher is well versed with few techniques used by him/her in the laboratory, they may not be well acquainted with methodologies, which can be used to work out some of their own research problems. The picture is more blurred when the molecular diagnostic tools are to be used by physicians, scientists and technicians working in diagnostic laboratories in hospitals, industry and academic institutions. Since many of them are not trained in basics of these methods, they come across several gray areas in understanding of these tools. The accurate application of molecular diagnostic tools demands in depth understanding of the methodology for precise detection of the abnormal condition of living body. To meet the requirements of a good book on molecular diagnostics of students, physicians, scientists working in agricultural, veterinary, medical and pharmaceutical sciences, it needs to expose the reader lucidly to: Give basic science behind commonly used tools in diagnostics Expose the readers to detailed applications of these tools and Make them aware the availability of such diagnostic tools The book will attract additional audience of pathologists, medical microbiologists, pharmaceutical sciences, agricultural scientists and veterinary doctors if the following topics are incorporated at appropriate places in Unit II or separately as a part of Unit-III in the book. Molecular diagnosis of diseases in agricultural crops Molecular diagnosis of veterinary diseases. Molecular epidemiology, which helps to differentiate various epidemic strains and sources of disease outbreaks. Even in different units of the same hospital, the infections could be by different strains of the same species and the information becomes valuable for infection control strategies. Drug resistance is a growing problem for bacterial, fungal and parasitic microbes and the molecular biology tools can help to detect the drug resistance genes without the cultivation and in vitro sensitivity testing. Molecular diagnostics offers faster help in the selection of the proper antibiotic for the treatment of tuberculosis, which is a major problem of the in the developing world. The conventional culture and drug sensitivity testing of tuberculosis bacilli is laborious and time consuming, whereas molecular diagnosis offers rapid drug resistant gene detection even from direct clinical samples. The same approach for HIV, malaria and many more diseases needs to be considered. Molecular diagnostics in the detection of diseases during foetal life is an upcoming area in the foetal medicine in case of genetic abnormalities and infectious like TORCH complex etc. The book will be equally useful to students, scientists and professionals working in the field of molecular diagnostics.

An Empirical Bayes Approach to Statistics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 24 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis An Empirical Bayes Approach to Statistics by : Herbert Robbins

Download or read book An Empirical Bayes Approach to Statistics written by Herbert Robbins and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation - Intersections between Public Health, Intellectual Property and Trade

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Publisher : WIPO
ISBN 13 : 9280523082
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation - Intersections between Public Health, Intellectual Property and Trade by : World Intellectual Property Organization

Download or read book Promoting Access to Medical Technologies and Innovation - Intersections between Public Health, Intellectual Property and Trade written by World Intellectual Property Organization and published by WIPO. This book was released on 2013 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study has emerged from an ongoing program of trilateral cooperation between WHO, WTO and WIPO. It responds to an increasing demand, particularly in developing countries, for strengthened capacity for informed policy-making in areas of intersection between health, trade and IP, focusing on access to and innovation of medicines and other medical technologies.

Lumpy Skin Disease

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319924117
Total Pages : 99 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Lumpy Skin Disease by : Eeva S. M. Tuppurainen

Download or read book Lumpy Skin Disease written by Eeva S. M. Tuppurainen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-03 with total page 99 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive but concise overview on the economically important emerging cattle pox virus derived Lumpy Skin Disease, including the characteristics of causative agent, description of clinical signs in cattle, pathology and histopathology, immunity, geographical distribution, epidemiology and transmission pathways, control and eradication of the disease. In addition the recent developments in vaccination, mathematical modeling and risk assessment are discussed. Lumpy Skin Disease currently spreads aggressively across the Middle and Near East. The first incursion to the European Union territory occurred in Greece in autumn 2015. The book targets clinicians and field veterinarians in Lumpy Skin Disease affected regions, veterinary authorities as well as advanced students in veterinary medicine and virology.

Antibody Drug Discovery

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848166281
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibody Drug Discovery by : Clive R. Wood

Download or read book Antibody Drug Discovery written by Clive R. Wood and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Antibody-based therapeutics are a central driver of the success of biopharmaceuticals. The discovery technology of this field is isolated to a limited number of centers of excellence in industry and academia. The objective of this volume is to provide a series of guides to those evaluating and preparing to enter particular areas within the field. Each chapter is written with a historical perspective that sets into context the significance of the key developments, and with the provision of “points to consider” for the reader as a value-added feature of the volume. All contributors are experts in their fields and have played pivotal roles in the creation of the technology.

PARP Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy

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Publisher : Humana Press
ISBN 13 : 3319141511
Total Pages : 591 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis PARP Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy by : Nicola J. Curtin

Download or read book PARP Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy written by Nicola J. Curtin and published by Humana Press. This book was released on 2015-06-13 with total page 591 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PARP Inhibitors for Cancer Therapy provides a comprehensive overview of the role of PARP in cancer therapy. The volume covers the history of the discovery of PARP (poly ADP ribose polymerase) and its role in DNA repair. In addition, a description of discovery of the PARP family, and other DNA maintenance-associated PARPs will also be discussed. The volume also features a section on accessible chemistry behind the development of inhibitors. PARP inhibitors are a group of pharmacological inhibitors that are a particularly good target for cancer therapy. PARP plays a pivotal role in DNA repair and may contribute to the therapeutic resistance to DNA damaging agents used to treat cancer. Researchers have learned a tremendous amount about the biology of PARP and how tumour-specific defects in DNA repair can be exploited by PARPi. The “synthetic lethality” of PARPi is an exciting concept for cancer therapy and has led to a heightened activity in this area.

Rare Diseases

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839629304
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Rare Diseases by : Mani T. Valarmathi

Download or read book Rare Diseases written by Mani T. Valarmathi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A rare disease is any disease or condition that affects a small percentage of the population. Many rare conditions are life-threatening or chronically debilitating, and unfortunately do not have appropriate treatments, rendering them incurable. In recent years, there has been substantial development in the area of rare disease research and its clinical applications, for instance, rare disease biology and genomics, epidemiology and preventions, early detection and screening, and diagnosis and treatment. In this context, this book consolidates the recent advances in rare disease biology and therapeutics, covering a wide spectrum of interrelated topics, and disseminates this essential knowledge in a comprehensible way to a greater scientific and clinical audience as well as patients, caregivers, and drug and device manufacturers, especially to support rare disease product development. Chapters cover such diseases as Felty’s syndrome, Löfgren’s syndrome, mesothelioma, epidermolysis bullosa, and more. This book is a valuable resource not only for medical and allied health students but also for researchers, clinical and nurse geneticists, genetic counselors, and physician assistants.

Immunogenetics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781617798436
Total Pages : 708 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (984 download)

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Book Synopsis Immunogenetics by :

Download or read book Immunogenetics written by and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-31 with total page 708 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Systems and Synthetic Immunology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789811533525
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems and Synthetic Immunology by : Shailza Singh

Download or read book Systems and Synthetic Immunology written by Shailza Singh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-04-25 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systems and Synthetic Immunology focuses on the similarities between biology and engineering at the systems level, which are important for applying engineering theories to biology problems. With the advent of new genomic techniques, there are numerous systematic investigations underway in the scientific world. This volume highlights techniques that can be used to effectively combine two of the most essential biological fields - Systems Biology and Synthetic Immunology. The respective chapters discuss the role of synthetic immunology in biotechnology, production of biomaterials, and their use in vaccine delivery. Further topics include the importance of cytokines; the use of genomic engineering tools in immunotherapy; immunosensors; nanotherapeutics; and bioinformatics tools in biomedical applications. Given its scope, the book offers readers an up-to-date and comprehensive review of this unique and dynamic field of research.

Influenza

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781621823087
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Influenza by : Gabriele Neumann (Professor at the Influenza Research Institute)

Download or read book Influenza written by Gabriele Neumann (Professor at the Influenza Research Institute) and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Influenza is a serious disease that affects millions worldwide every year. This book discusses cutting edge research on the viruses that cause the disease, its effects on the host, and current vaccine design strategies"--