Motion Planning For A Tethered Mobile Robot

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Motion Planning for a Tethered Mobile Robot

Author : Reza Hosseiniteshnizi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning for a Tethered Mobile Robot by : Reza Hosseiniteshnizi

Download or read book Motion Planning for a Tethered Mobile Robot written by Reza Hosseiniteshnizi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recently there has been surge of research in motion planning for tethered robots. In this problem a planar robot is connected via a cable of limited length to a fixed point in R2. The configuration space in this problem is more complicated than the one of a classic motion planning problem as existence of the cable causes additional constraints on the motion of the robot. In this thesis we are interested in finding a concise representation of the configuration space that results in a straightforward planning algorithm. To achieve such a representation we observe that configuration space manifold has a discrete structure that conveniently can be separated from its continuous aspect when it is represented as an atlas of charts. We provide a method for generating either the complete atlas or a subset of its charts based on special cable events. Generating parts of the configuration space on-the-fly enables the following improvements over the state-of-the-art. a) We decompose the environment into cells as needed rather than an off-line global discretization, obtaining competitive time and space complexity for our planner. b) We are able to exploit topological structure to represent robot-cable configurations concisely leading us towards solutions to the more complex problems of interest. To underscore the potential of this representation, we take further steps to generalize it to two more complicated instances of the tethered robot planning problem that has been widely disregarded in the literature. We will first consider a simplified model of cable-to-cable contacts, giving the robot the option to perform knot-like tying motions. Next, we will address the planning problem for a tethered robot whose cable has a constraint on its curvature. This adds to the realism of the model since most practical cables have some degree of stiffness which limits curvature. In this case we provide a novel technique to relate Dubins' theory of curves with work on planning with topological constraints. Our results show the efficiency of the method and indicate further promise for procedures that represent manifolds via an amalgamation of implicit discrete topological structure and explicit Euclidean cells. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/155694

Adaptive State × Time Lattices: A Contribution to Mobile Robot Motion Planning in Unstructured Dynamic Environments

Author : Petereit, Janko
Publisher : KIT Scientific Publishing
ISBN 13 : 3731505800
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Adaptive State × Time Lattices: A Contribution to Mobile Robot Motion Planning in Unstructured Dynamic Environments by : Petereit, Janko

Download or read book Adaptive State × Time Lattices: A Contribution to Mobile Robot Motion Planning in Unstructured Dynamic Environments written by Petereit, Janko and published by KIT Scientific Publishing. This book was released on 2017-01-20 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobile robot motion planning in unstructured dynamic environments is a challenging task. Thus, often suboptimal methods are employed which perform global path planning and local obstacle avoidance separately. This work introduces a holistic planning algorithm which is based on the concept of state.

Practical Motion Planning in Robotics

Author : Kamal Gupta
Publisher : Chichester, England ; Toronto : J. Wiley
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Motion Planning in Robotics by : Kamal Gupta

Download or read book Practical Motion Planning in Robotics written by Kamal Gupta and published by Chichester, England ; Toronto : J. Wiley. This book was released on 1998-10-15 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Motion Planning in Robotics Current Approaches and Future Directions Edited by Kamal Gupta Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, Canada Angel P. del Pobil Jaume-l University, Castellon, Spain Designed to bridge the gap between research and industry, Practical Motion Planning in Robotics brings theoretical advances to bear on real-world applications. Capitalizing on recent progress, this comprehensive study emphasizes the practical aspects of techniques for collision detection, obstacle avoidance, path planning and manipulation planning. The broad approach spans both model- and sensor-based motion planning, collision detection and geometric complexity, and future directions. Features include: - Review of state-of-the-art techniques and coverage of the main issues to be considered in the development of motion planners for use in real applications - Focus on gross motion planning for articulated arms enabling robots to perform non-contact tasks with relatively high tolerances plus brief consideration of mobile robots - The use of efficient algorithms to tackle incremental changes in the environment - Illlustration of robot motion planning applications in virtual prototyping and the shipbuilding industry - Demonstration of efficient path planners combining both local and global planning approaches in conjunction with efficient techniques for collision detection and distance computations - International contributions from academia and industry Combining theory and practice, this timely book will appeal to academic researchers and practising engineers in the fields of robotic systems, mechatronics and computer science.

Mobile Robot: Motion Control and Path Planning

Author : Ahmad Taher Azar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031265645
Total Pages : 670 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Robot: Motion Control and Path Planning by : Ahmad Taher Azar

Download or read book Mobile Robot: Motion Control and Path Planning written by Ahmad Taher Azar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-30 with total page 670 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the recent research advances in linear and nonlinear control techniques. From both a theoretical and practical standpoint, motion planning and related control challenges are key parts of robotics. Indeed, the literature on the planning of geometric paths and the generation of time-based trajectories, while accounting for the compatibility of such paths and trajectories with the kinematic and dynamic constraints of a manipulator or a mobile vehicle, is extensive and rich in historical references. Path planning is vital and critical for many different types of robotics, including autonomous vehicles, multiple robots, and robot arms. In the case of multiple robot route planning, it is critical to produce a safe path that avoids colliding with objects or other robots. When designing a safe path for an aerial or underwater robot, the 3D environment must be considered. As the number of degrees of freedom on a robot arm increases, so does the difficulty of path planning. As a result, safe pathways for high-dimensional systems must be developed in a timely manner. Nonetheless, modern robotic applications, particularly those requiring one or more robots to operate in a dynamic environment (e.g., human–robot collaboration and physical interaction, surveillance, or exploration of unknown spaces with mobile agents, etc.), pose new and exciting challenges to researchers and practitioners. For instance, planning a robot's motion in a dynamic environment necessitates the real-time and online execution of difficult computational operations. The development of efficient solutions for such real-time computations, which could be offered by specially designed computational architectures, optimized algorithms, and other unique contributions, is thus a critical step in the advancement of present and future-oriented robotics.

Robot Motion Planning

Author : Jean-Claude Latombe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461540224
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Motion Planning by : Jean-Claude Latombe

Download or read book Robot Motion Planning written by Jean-Claude Latombe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the ultimate goals in Robotics is to create autonomous robots. Such robots will accept high-level descriptions of tasks and will execute them without further human intervention. The input descriptions will specify what the user wants done rather than how to do it. The robots will be any kind of versatile mechanical device equipped with actuators and sensors under the control of a computing system. Making progress toward autonomous robots is of major practical inter est in a wide variety of application domains including manufacturing, construction, waste management, space exploration, undersea work, as sistance for the disabled, and medical surgery. It is also of great technical interest, especially for Computer Science, because it raises challenging and rich computational issues from which new concepts of broad useful ness are likely to emerge. Developing the technologies necessary for autonomous robots is a formidable undertaking with deep interweaved ramifications in auto mated reasoning, perception and control. It raises many important prob lems. One of them - motion planning - is the central theme of this book. It can be loosely stated as follows: How can a robot decide what motions to perform in order to achieve goal arrangements of physical objects? This capability is eminently necessary since, by definition, a robot accomplishes tasks by moving in the real world. The minimum one would expect from an autonomous robot is the ability to plan its x Preface own motions.

Motion Planning of Mobile Robot in Dynamic Environment Using Potential Field and Roadmap Based Planner

Author : Waqar Ahmad Malik
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning of Mobile Robot in Dynamic Environment Using Potential Field and Roadmap Based Planner by : Waqar Ahmad Malik

Download or read book Motion Planning of Mobile Robot in Dynamic Environment Using Potential Field and Roadmap Based Planner written by Waqar Ahmad Malik and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobile robots are increasingly being used to perform tasks in unknown environments. The potential of robots to undertake such tasks lies in their ability to intelligently and efficiently locate and interact with objects in their environment. My research focuses on developing algorithms to plan paths for mobile robots in a partially known environment observed by an overhead camera. The environment consists of dynamic obstacles and targets. A new methodology, Extrapolated Artificial Potential Field, is proposed for real time robot path planning. An algorithm for probabilistic collision detection and avoidance is used to enhance the planner. The aim of the robot is to select avoidance maneuvers to avoid the dynamic obstacles. The navigation of a mobile robot in a real-world dynamic environment is a complex and daunting task. Consider the case of a mobile robot working in an office environment. It has to avoid the static obstacles such as desks, chairs and cupboards and it also has to consider dynamic obstacles such as humans. In the presence of dynamic obstacles, the robot has to predict the motion of the obstacles. Humans inherently have an intuitive motion prediction scheme when planning a path in a crowded environment. A technique has been developed which predicts the possible future positions of obstacles. This technique coupled with the generalized Voronoi diagram enables the robot to safely navigate in a given environment.

Path Planning of Cooperative Mobile Robots Using Discrete Event Models

Author : Cristian Mahulea
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119486327
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Path Planning of Cooperative Mobile Robots Using Discrete Event Models by : Cristian Mahulea

Download or read book Path Planning of Cooperative Mobile Robots Using Discrete Event Models written by Cristian Mahulea and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-09 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Offers an integrated presentation for path planning and motion control of cooperative mobile robots using discrete-event system principles Generating feasible paths or routes between a given starting position and a goal or target position—while avoiding obstacles—is a common issue for all mobile robots. This book formulates the problem of path planning of cooperative mobile robots by using the paradigm of discrete-event systems. It presents everything readers need to know about discrete event system models—mainly Finite State Automata (FSA) and Petri Nets (PN)—and methods for centralized path planning and control of teams of identical mobile robots. Path Planning of Cooperative Mobile Robots Using Discrete Event Models begins with a brief definition of the Path Planning and Motion Control problems and their state of the art. It then presents different types of discrete models such as FSA and PNs. The RMTool MATLAB toolbox is described thereafter, for readers who will need it to provide numerical experiments in the last section. The book also discusses cell decomposition approaches and shows how the divided environment can be translated into an FSA by assigning to each cell a discrete state, while the adjacent relation together with the robot's dynamics implies the discrete transitions. Highlighting the benefits of Boolean Logic, Linear Temporal Logic, cell decomposition, Finite State Automata modeling, and Petri Nets, this book also: Synthesizes automatic strategies based on Discrete Event Systems (DES) for path planning and motion control and offers software implementations for the involved algorithms Provides a tutorial for motion planning introductory courses or related simulation-based projects using a MATLAB package called RMTool (Robot Motion Toolbox) Includes simulations for problems solved by methodologies presented in the book Path Planning of Cooperative Mobile Robots Using Discrete Event Models is an ideal book for undergraduate and graduate students and college and university professors in the areas of robotics, artificial intelligence, systems modeling, and autonomous control.

Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents

Author : Zain Anwar Ali
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0854660593
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (546 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents by : Zain Anwar Ali

Download or read book Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents written by Zain Anwar Ali and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-01-17 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, Motion Planning for Dynamic Agents, presents a thorough overview of current advancements and provides insights into the fascinating and vital field of aeronautics. It focuses on modern research and development, with an emphasis on dynamic agents. The chapters address a wide range of complex capabilities, including formation control, guidance and navigation, control techniques, wide-space coverage for inspection and exploration, and the best pathfinding in unknown territory. This book is a valuable resource for scholars, practitioners, and amateurs alike due to the variety of perspectives that are included, which help readers gain a sophisticated understanding of the difficulties and developments in the area of study.

Motion Planning in Dynamic Environments

Author : Kikuo Fujimura
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning in Dynamic Environments by : Kikuo Fujimura

Download or read book Motion Planning in Dynamic Environments written by Kikuo Fujimura and published by Springer. This book was released on 1991 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Robot Motion Planning and Control

Author : Jean-Paul Laumond
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Robot Motion Planning and Control by : Jean-Paul Laumond

Download or read book Robot Motion Planning and Control written by Jean-Paul Laumond and published by Springer. This book was released on 1998 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Content Description #Includes bibliographical references.

Motion Planning

Author : Xj Jing
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 953761901X
Total Pages : 610 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (376 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning by : Xj Jing

Download or read book Motion Planning written by Xj Jing and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2008-06-01 with total page 610 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, new results or developments from different research backgrounds and application fields are put together to provide a wide and useful viewpoint on these headed research problems mentioned above, focused on the motion planning problem of mobile ro-bots. These results cover a large range of the problems that are frequently encountered in the motion planning of mobile robots both in theoretical methods and practical applications including obstacle avoidance methods, navigation and localization techniques, environmental modelling or map building methods, and vision signal processing etc. Different methods such as potential fields, reactive behaviours, neural-fuzzy based methods, motion control methods and so on are studied. Through this book and its references, the reader will definitely be able to get a thorough overview on the current research results for this specific topic in robotics. The book is intended for the readers who are interested and active in the field of robotics and especially for those who want to study and develop their own methods in motion/path planning or control for an intelligent robotic system.

The Complexity of Robot Motion Planning

Author : John Canny
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262031363
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis The Complexity of Robot Motion Planning by : John Canny

Download or read book The Complexity of Robot Motion Planning written by John Canny and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1988 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Complexity of Robot Motion Planning makes original contributions both to roboticsand to the analysis of algorithms. In this groundbreaking monograph John Canny resolveslong-standing problems concerning the complexity of motion planning and, for the central problem offinding a collision free path for a jointed robot in the presence of obstacles, obtains exponentialspeedups over existing algorithms by applying high-powered new mathematical techniques.Canny's newalgorithm for this "generalized movers' problem," the most-studied and basic robot motion planningproblem, has a single exponential running time, and is polynomial for any given robot. The algorithmhas an optimal running time exponent and is based on the notion of roadmaps - one-dimensionalsubsets of the robot's configuration space. In deriving the single exponential bound, Cannyintroduces and reveals the power of two tools that have not been previously used in geometricalgorithms: the generalized (multivariable) resultant for a system of polynomials and Whitney'snotion of stratified sets. He has also developed a novel representation of object orientation basedon unnormalized quaternions which reduces the complexity of the algorithms and enhances theirpractical applicability.After dealing with the movers' problem, the book next attacks and derivesseveral lower bounds on extensions of the problem: finding the shortest path among polyhedralobstacles, planning with velocity limits, and compliant motion planning with uncertainty. Itintroduces a clever technique, "path encoding," that allows a proof of NP-hardness for the first twoproblems and then shows that the general form of compliant motion planning, a problem that is thefocus of a great deal of recent work in robotics, is non-deterministic exponential time hard. Cannyproves this result using a highly original construction.John Canny received his doctorate from MITAnd is an assistant professor in the Computer Science Division at the University of California,Berkeley. The Complexity of Robot Motion Planning is the winner of the 1987 ACM DoctoralDissertation Award.

Computational Principles of Mobile Robotics

Author : Gregory Dudek
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521692121
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (216 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Principles of Mobile Robotics by : Gregory Dudek

Download or read book Computational Principles of Mobile Robotics written by Gregory Dudek and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-07-26 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An advanced undergraduate/graduate text, emphasizing computation and algorithms for locomotion, sensing, and reasoning in mobile robots.

Nonholonomic Motion Planning

Author : Zexiang Li
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461531764
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonholonomic Motion Planning by : Zexiang Li

Download or read book Nonholonomic Motion Planning written by Zexiang Li and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nonholonomic Motion Planning grew out of the workshop that took place at the 1991 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation. It consists of contributed chapters representing new developments in this area. Contributors to the book include robotics engineers, nonlinear control experts, differential geometers and applied mathematicians. Nonholonomic Motion Planning is arranged into three chapter groups: Controllability: one of the key mathematical tools needed to study nonholonomic motion. Motion Planning for Mobile Robots: in this section the papers are focused on problems with nonholonomic velocity constraints as well as constraints on the generalized coordinates. Falling Cats, Space Robots and Gauge Theory: there are numerous connections to be made between symplectic geometry techniques for the study of holonomies in mechanics, gauge theory and control. In this section these connections are discussed using the backdrop of examples drawn from space robots and falling cats reorienting themselves. Nonholonomic Motion Planning can be used either as a reference for researchers working in the areas of robotics, nonlinear control and differential geometry, or as a textbook for a graduate level robotics or nonlinear control course.

The Local Motion Planning for an Autonomous Mobile Robot

Author : Seok Jun Yun
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis The Local Motion Planning for an Autonomous Mobile Robot by : Seok Jun Yun

Download or read book The Local Motion Planning for an Autonomous Mobile Robot written by Seok Jun Yun and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The major problem addressed by this research is how to develop a motion control algorithm for local motion planning of an autonomous mobile robot. The approach taken was to clearly define the robot's motion descriptions and to design a high-level, machine independent robot control language called MML (Model-based Mobile robot Language). The results are that the robot can implement smooth rotation, symmetric, and initial motion tracking on an given environment. Based on the motion control algorithm developed in this thesis, the robot with rigid body can be applicable in both local and global motion planning. The experimental results were successful. The algorithms were implemented first on a simulator, then on the autonomous mobile robot Yamabico- Ji. Given an initial and final configuration, the vehicle demonstrated the capability to safely achieve its goal.

Mobile Robot Motion Planning

Author : G. N. Tripathi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783659251016
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Mobile Robot Motion Planning by : G. N. Tripathi

Download or read book Mobile Robot Motion Planning written by G. N. Tripathi and published by . This book was released on 2012-10-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Motion Planning and Dynamic Control of the Nomad 200 Mobile Robot in a Laboratory Environment

Author : Ko-Cheng Tan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423585152
Total Pages : 91 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Motion Planning and Dynamic Control of the Nomad 200 Mobile Robot in a Laboratory Environment by : Ko-Cheng Tan

Download or read book Motion Planning and Dynamic Control of the Nomad 200 Mobile Robot in a Laboratory Environment written by Ko-Cheng Tan and published by . This book was released on 1996-06-01 with total page 91 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motion planning and control of a Nomad 200 mobile robot are studied in this thesis. The objective is to develop a motion planning and control algorithm that is able to move the robot from an initial configuration (position and orientation) to a goal configuration in a typical laboratory environment. The robot must be able to avoid unknown static (e.g., walls and tables) and dynamic (e.g., people) obstacles. Dubin's algorithm finds the shortest path connecting two configurations in an obstacle-free environment, but it is not able to avoid obstacles present in the environment. The potential field algorithm is effective in avoiding unknown obstacles, but it has the local minimum problem and does not consider the orientation of a mobile robot. A modified potential field algorithm is first developed. The algorithm overcomes local minima in a typical laboratory environment. The modified potential field algorithm is then combined with Dubin's algorithm to incorporate orientation into motion planning. The combined algorithm is able to avoid static and dynamic obstacles and achieve position and orientation requirements. Simulation and physical experiment results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.