Molecular Dynamics Investigations of Polystyrene-based Binary Thin Film Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (745 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Dynamics Investigations of Polystyrene-based Binary Thin Film Systems by : Coleman Alleman

Download or read book Molecular Dynamics Investigations of Polystyrene-based Binary Thin Film Systems written by Coleman Alleman and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: Implementation and development of novel nanoscale biomedical devices and procedures depends critically upon the ability to manufacture affordable nanoscale polymer structures. This, in turn, depends upon understanding of the properties of the polymer materials at these scales, where material properties are often divergent from those observed at larger scales. In this thesis, a molecular dynamics (MD) based approach is developed to analyze these properties at an atomic resolution. Under the hypothesis that the emergence of new properties in nanoscale polymers is due to the increased importance of interface effects, the primary focus of this work is the differentiation of material behavior at various interfaces.

A Molecular Dynamics Based Study of Bulk and Finite Polystyrene-carbon Dioxide Binary Systems

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis A Molecular Dynamics Based Study of Bulk and Finite Polystyrene-carbon Dioxide Binary Systems by : Anand Srivastava

Download or read book A Molecular Dynamics Based Study of Bulk and Finite Polystyrene-carbon Dioxide Binary Systems written by Anand Srivastava and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To scale up the computational model to experimental length scales, a new rigid body based coarse-grained molecular dynamics model for polystyrene is also developed. In this new representation, a PS monomer is replaced by an effective four beads structure where the phenyl side group is replaced as one rigid body entity. An order of magnitude scale advantage in terms of system size and timescale is achieved. The results have been validated against regular explicit system representation. This model is used to solve realistic nano-systems (~40-100nm) for thin film properties.

Fiber Formation from the Melting of Free-standing Polystyrene, Ultra-thin Films

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (761 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber Formation from the Melting of Free-standing Polystyrene, Ultra-thin Films by : Jeffrey M. Rathfon

Download or read book Fiber Formation from the Melting of Free-standing Polystyrene, Ultra-thin Films written by Jeffrey M. Rathfon and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Free-standing ultra-thin films and micro to nanoscale fibers offer a unique geometry in which to study the dynamics of thin film stability and polymer chain dynamics. By melting these films and investigating the subsequent processes of hole formation and growth, and fiber thinning and breakup, many interesting phenomena can be explored, including the nucleation of holes, shear-thinning during hole formation, finite-extensibility of capillary thinning viscoelastic fibers, and confinement effects on entanglement of polymer chains. Free-standing films in the melt are unstable and rupture due to instabilities. The mechanism of membrane failure and hole nucleation is modeled using an energy barrier approach which is shown to capture the dependence of hole nucleation on thickness. The formed holes grow exponentially and are found to grow under a shear thinning, nonlinear viscoelastic, high shear strain regime. These holes impinge upon each other to form suspended fibers. The fibers thin according to a model for the elasto-capillary thinning of the suspended viscoelastic fluid filaments. Monitoring fiber thinning allows for the acquisition of rheological properties as well as the transient, apparent extensional viscosity giving insight into strain hardening and eventual steady-state extensional viscosity. The decay and breakup of these fibers and their interconnected branched structure indicates the effects of confinement on chain entanglement in ultra-thin films. A transition below a critical film thickness, comparable to the dimensions of a polymer chain, shows drastically reduced interchain entanglements and a remarkably faster breakup of suspended fibers. The processes of fiber formation from the melting of ultra-thin films are explored in high detail and produce a new technique for the investigation of rheological and material properties, confinement effects, and the dynamics of thin films and polymer chains.

Multiphase Polymer Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 149875564X
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiphase Polymer Systems by : Andreea Irina Barzic

Download or read book Multiphase Polymer Systems written by Andreea Irina Barzic and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-09-19 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phase morphology in multicomponent polymer-based systems represents the main physical characteristic that allows for control of the material design and implicitly the development of new plastics. Emphasizing properties of these promising new materials in both solution and solid phase, this book describes the preparation, processing, properties, and practical implications of advanced multiphase systems from macro to nanoscales. It covers a wide range of systems including copolymers, polymer blends, polymer composites, gels, interpenetrating polymers, and layered polymer/metal structures, describing aspects of polymer science, engineering, and technology. The book analyzes experimental and theoretical aspects regarding the thermal and electrical transport phenomena and magnetic properties of crucial importance in advanced technologies. It reviews the most recent advances concerning morphological, rheological, interfacial, physical, fire-resistant, thermophysical, and biomedical properties of multiphase polymer systems. Concomitantly the book deals with basic investigation techniques that are sensitive in elucidating the features of each phase. It also discusses the latest research trends that offer new solutions for advanced bio- and nanotechnologies. Introduces an overview of recent studies in the area of multiphase polymer systems, their micro- and nanostructural evolutions in advanced technologies, and provides future outlooks, new challenges and opportunities. Discusses multicomponent structures that offer enhanced physical, mechanical, thermal, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties adapted to current requirements of modern technologies. Covers a wide range of materials, such as composites, blends, alloys, gels and interpenetrating polymer networks. Presents new strategies for controlling the micro- and nanomorphology and the mechanical properties of multiphase polymeric materials. Describes different applications of multiphase polymeric materials in various fields, including automotive, aeronautics and space industry, displays, and medicine.

Nuclear Magnetic Resonance

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1847553877
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (475 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Magnetic Resonance by : G A Webb

Download or read book Nuclear Magnetic Resonance written by G A Webb and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007-10-31 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As a spectroscopic method, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) has seen spectacular growth over the past two decades, both as a technique and in its applications. Today the applications of NMR span a wide range of scientific disciplines, from physics to biology to medicine. Each volume of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance comprises a combination of annual and biennial reports which together provide comprehensive of the literature on this topic. This Specialist Periodical Report reflects the growing volume of published work involving NMR techniques and applications, in particular NMR of natural macromolecules which is covered in two reports: "NMR of Proteins and Acids" and "NMR of Carbohydrates, Lipids and Membranes". For those wanting to become rapidly acquainted with specific areas of NMR, this title provides unrivalled scope of coverage. Seasoned practitioners of NMR will find this an in valuable source of current methods and applications. Specialist Periodical Reports provide systematic and detailed review coverage in major areas of chemical research. Compiled by teams of leading authorities in the relevant subject areas, the series creates a unique service for the active research chemist, with regular, in-depth accounts of progress in particular fields of chemistry. Subject coverage within different volumes of a given title is similar and publication is on an annual or biennial basis.

Fast Scanning Calorimetry

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319313290
Total Pages : 796 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Scanning Calorimetry by : Christoph Schick

Download or read book Fast Scanning Calorimetry written by Christoph Schick and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-28 with total page 796 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decades, the scan rate range of calorimeters has been extended tremendously at the high end, from approximately 10 up to 10 000 000 °C/s and more. The combination of various calorimeters and the newly-developed Fast Scanning Calorimeters (FSC) now span 11 orders of magnitude, by which many processes can be mimicked according to the time scale(s) of chemical and physical transitions occurring during cooling, heating and isothermal stays in case heat is exchanged. This not only opens new areas of research on polymers, metals, pharmaceuticals and all kinds of substances with respect to glass transition, crystallization and melting phenomena, it also enables in-depth study of metastability and reorganization of samples on an 1 to 1000 ng scale. In addition, FSC will become a crucial tool for understanding and optimization of processing methods at high speeds like injection molding. The book resembles the state-of-the art in Thermal Analysis & Calorimetry and is an excellent starting point for both experts and newcomers in the field.

Physical Properties of Polymers Handbook

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387690026
Total Pages : 1050 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Properties of Polymers Handbook by : James E. Mark

Download or read book Physical Properties of Polymers Handbook written by James E. Mark and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-21 with total page 1050 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers concise information on the properties of polymeric materials, particularly those most relevant to physical chemistry and chemical physics. Extensive updates and revisions to each chapter include eleven new chapters on novel polymeric structures, reinforcing phases in polymers, and experiments on single polymer chains. The study of complex materials is highly interdisciplinary, and new findings are scattered among a large selection of scientific and engineering journals. This book brings together data from experts in the different disciplines contributing to the rapidly growing area of polymers and complex materials.

Physics Briefs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog by : National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.)

Download or read book Publications of the National Institute of Standards and Technology ... Catalog written by National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of the Chemical Society

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (791 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the Chemical Society by :

Download or read book Journal of the Chemical Society written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 994 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 994 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Mechanics Reviews

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Mechanics Reviews by :

Download or read book Applied Mechanics Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer Morphology

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118892771
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Morphology by : Qipeng Guo

Download or read book Polymer Morphology written by Qipeng Guo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-03-21 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With a focus on structure-property relationships, this book describes how polymer morphology affects properties and how scientists can modify them. The book covers structure development, theory, simulation, and processing; and discusses a broad range of techniques and methods. • Provides an up-to-date, comprehensive introduction to the principles and practices of polymer morphology • Illustrates major structure types, such as semicrystalline morphology, surface-induced polymer crystallization, phase separation, self-assembly, deformation, and surface topography • Covers a variety of polymers, such as homopolymers, block copolymers, polymer thin films, polymer blends, and polymer nanocomposites • Discusses a broad range of advanced and novel techniques and methods, like x-ray diffraction, thermal analysis, and electron microscopy and their applications in the morphology of polymer materials

Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog by : United States. National Bureau of Standards

Download or read book Publications of the National Bureau of Standards ... Catalog written by United States. National Bureau of Standards and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

NBS Special Publication

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis NBS Special Publication by :

Download or read book NBS Special Publication written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Polymer-Based Nanoscale Materials for Surface Coatings

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323907792
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer-Based Nanoscale Materials for Surface Coatings by : Sabu Thomas

Download or read book Polymer-Based Nanoscale Materials for Surface Coatings written by Sabu Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-10 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer-Based Nanoscale Materials for Surface Coatings presents the latest advances and emerging technologies in polymer-based nanomaterials for coatings, focusing on novel materials, characterization techniques, and cutting-edge applications. Sections present the fundamentals of surface preparation and nanocoatings, linking materials and properties, explaining the correlation between morphology, surface phenomena, and surface protection mechanism, and covering theory, modeling and simulation. Other presented topics cover characterization methods, with an emphasis on the latest developments in techniques and approaches. Aging and lifecycle assessment of coated surfaces and coatings are also discussed.Final sections explore advanced applications across a range of fields, including intelligent coatings for biomedical implants, self-healing coatings, syper-hydrophobicity, electroluminescence, sustainable edible coatings, marine antifouling, corrosion resistance, and photocatalytic coatings. Explains the fundamentals of coatings and surface protection, mechanisms, materials and properties, and modeling and simulation Presents detailed information on the latest characterization techniques to prepare nanoscale polymer coatings with enhanced properties Explores a broad range of state-of-the-art applications and considers aging and lifecycle assessments of coatings

SPSJ ... Annual Meeting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis SPSJ ... Annual Meeting by : Kōbunshi Gakkai (Japan)

Download or read book SPSJ ... Annual Meeting written by Kōbunshi Gakkai (Japan) and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: