Modifying Vocal Behavior

Download Modifying Vocal Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : HarperCollins Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Modifying Vocal Behavior by : John P. Moncur

Download or read book Modifying Vocal Behavior written by John P. Moncur and published by HarperCollins Publishers. This book was released on 1974 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Role of Self-regulation in the Modification of Vocal Behavior During Reading and Speech

Download The Role of Self-regulation in the Modification of Vocal Behavior During Reading and Speech PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (864 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Role of Self-regulation in the Modification of Vocal Behavior During Reading and Speech by :

Download or read book The Role of Self-regulation in the Modification of Vocal Behavior During Reading and Speech written by and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-regulation (SR) is the ability to voluntarily control one's thinking and behavior and may be an important construct operating in the mastery and generalization of skills taught to patients in voice therapy. Prior research indicates that self-regulatory resources can be depleted through use (self-regulatory depletion; SRD) and repleted through interventions that offer breaks from SR (self-regulatory repletion; SRR). To investigate whether the ability to modify vocal behaviors is impaired due to SRD and can be repaired by a repletion intervention, 104 participants were randomized into groups that performed either: (1) a high-SR non-voice task followed by a high-SR voice task; (2) a low-SR non-voice task followed by a high-SR voice task; or (3) a high-SR non-voice task followed by a progressive relaxation (SRR) task, and a high-SR voice task. The high-SR voice tasks in all groups involved suppression of the Lombard effect during reading and speaking. The extent of vocal control was significantly greater in the low-SR condition versus the high-SR and high-SR-plus-relaxation conditions, but only during speaking. There were no significant group differences on the reading task. Neuropsychological tests of SR did not predict performance on the vocal modification tasks in the low and high-SR groups. Findings suggest that SRD may present challenges to vocal modifications in speech, particularly in contexts that have high self-regulatory demands. In addition, results of the study suggest that reading and speaking are not equivalent for evaluation of vocal performance in high-SR conditions. Future research should identify effective SRR methods and tests of self-regulatory capacity that can be used with voice patients, as well as replicate the current study with clinical populations.

Vocal Behavior Analysis and Modification Under Conditions of Expiratory and Inspiratory Phonation

Download Vocal Behavior Analysis and Modification Under Conditions of Expiratory and Inspiratory Phonation PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (194 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vocal Behavior Analysis and Modification Under Conditions of Expiratory and Inspiratory Phonation by : Raymond Smolover

Download or read book Vocal Behavior Analysis and Modification Under Conditions of Expiratory and Inspiratory Phonation written by Raymond Smolover and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Explorations in Nonverbal and Vocal Behavior

Download Explorations in Nonverbal and Vocal Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317767322
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (177 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Explorations in Nonverbal and Vocal Behavior by : George F. Mahl

Download or read book Explorations in Nonverbal and Vocal Behavior written by George F. Mahl and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-02-24 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1987. This book is a collection of selected papers about nonverbal and vocal behavior during clinical and investigative, psychological interviews. They are some of the studies conducted by students, colleagues, and the author over the past 35 years. More than half of the papers have never been published, although most of them were presented at scientific meetings. The previously published papers have appeared in widely scattered places, often as chapters in books. This volume makes available for the first time a fairly complete presentation of a coherent body of work.

Vocal Health and Pedagogy

Download Vocal Health and Pedagogy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1944883959
Total Pages : 1017 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (448 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vocal Health and Pedagogy by : Robert Thayer Sataloff

Download or read book Vocal Health and Pedagogy written by Robert Thayer Sataloff and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2017-09-07 with total page 1017 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in one convenient volume, Vocal Health and Pedagogy: Science, Assessment, and Treatment, Third Edition answers every question you've ever had about the voice, from the physics of sounds, to vocal technique, to medications, to performance anxiety. It presents anatomical, physiological, and neurological considerations, as well as covers critical issues related to patient history, laryngeal function, the physical examination, and historical perspectives of vocal pedagogy. The first part of the book introduces basic concepts of voice science, assessment, and training. It focuses on the science behind the common problems that afflict voice users and enables understanding of the medical approach to problem analysis. The second part of the book contains additional information on the specific health and performance conditions that affect the voice and their assessment and treatment. It considers the medical and nonmedical issues affecting the human voice, including diagnosis and treatment of voice problems, the effects of physical injury, posture, pollutants and irritants, psychological effects, voice therapy, medication, and more. New to this edition: New chapters on topics such as pedagogy for children, the importance of studying music, laryngeal issues involving wind instrument performance, high-speed digital imaging, the evolution of technology, pediatric voice disorders, thyroid disorders, the vocal effects of birth control medications, and autoimmune disorders.Many chapters have been extensively revised to update previous content and add new information on material such as choral pedagogy for geriatric singers, World Trade Center syndrome, and laryngeal effects of asbestos exposure.Chapters on medications for performers have been revised to delete medications no longer used frequently and to add various medications and drug classes that were not included previously, as well as information on alternative and complementary medicines.References have been updated throughout to include discussion of new studies and a review of the latest literature, while also retaining the classic literature.Includes the most recent practices and techniques, the latest information on surgical and adjunctive therapy, and important changes in criteria and strategy. Vocal Health and Pedagogy: Science, Assessment, and Treatment, Third Edition is ideal for courses in vocal pedagogy and speech-language pathology. Additionally, it is a valuable resource for professional and amateur performers and their teachers.

Behavior Modification Procedure

Download Behavior Modification Procedure PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351314467
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Behavior Modification Procedure by : Steven Paul Schinke

Download or read book Behavior Modification Procedure written by Steven Paul Schinke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-08 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behavior modification has lacked operational procedures to sharpen techniques and equipment. These aspects have lagged behind the development of general principles and specialized modification techniques. This sophisticated sourcebook is devoted exclusively to the technical details of "how-to-do-it" in behavioral assessment and practice--an aspect of behavior modification that is relatively undeveloped despite its significance and that has only recently received the attention it deserves. The selections contained in this volume have been drawn from a variety of technical areas and are organized into six main parts. The first part emphasizes the importance of technology and procedure in the history of the field, and in the second part attention is given to guidelines for practice with individuals and families that may be employed with a wide variety of problems and patrons in many service settings. The next part, on interviewing guidelines and style, includes an interview guide for behavioral counseling and a general discussion of types of bias and therapist influence in behavioral assessment. Part four is concerned with observation, recording, and monitoring; and part five, on schedules and checklists, includes a variety of schedules and rating forms, including a therapist schedule for rating family verbal behavior. The last part, on instrumentation in behavior therapy, contains a chapter that is a major, comprehensive description and review of electromechanical devices applicable to behavior modification. Because the book covers procedural details, it serves not only as a sourcebook but as a volume every practicing behavior modifier, as well as researchers in behavior therapy and modification will find useful. Social workers, teachers, clinical psychologists, psychiatrists, pastoral counselors, and their students will appreciate this manual covering technical information required for effective practice.

Reflections on Adaptive Behavior

Download Reflections on Adaptive Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262590263
Total Pages : 407 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Reflections on Adaptive Behavior by : Nancy K. Innis

Download or read book Reflections on Adaptive Behavior written by Nancy K. Innis and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 407 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The colleagues and former students of John Staddon, the last of the Skinnerian behavourists, discuss topics that have been important in his work: behavourial ability and choice, memory, time and models, and behaviourism. Contributor R.H.I. Dale from Macquarie University.

The Vocal Athlete, Second Edition

Download The Vocal Athlete, Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1635501652
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (355 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Vocal Athlete, Second Edition by : Wendy D. LeBorgne

Download or read book The Vocal Athlete, Second Edition written by Wendy D. LeBorgne and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2019-08-31 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Vocal Athlete, Second Edition and the companion book The Vocal Athlete: Application and Technique for the Hybrid Singer, Second Edition are written and designed to bridge the gap between the art of contemporary commercial music (CCM) singing and the science behind voice production in this ever-growing popular vocal style. This textbook is a “must have” for vocal pedagogy courses and speech-language pathologists, singing voice specialists, and voice teachers. Heavily referenced, this text is ripe with current research on singing science as it relates to the CCM voice. In addition to general singing science, The Vocal Athlete is the first book of its kind to address the unique vocal and physiologic demands of commercial singing from a sound scientific and pedagogical standpoint. Historical review of classical vocal pedagogy is interwoven and transitioned to current pedagogy of CCM. Anyone who trains singers will gain insight into the current research and trends regarding the commercial music artist. The text distinguishes itself from other pedagogy texts by incorporating current peer reviewed literature in the area of CCM and its studio application. Also unique to this text are chapters on body alignment, traditional and holistic medicine, the lifecycle of the voice, and the physiology of belting. New to the Second Edition *New medical chapter on Common Pathologies in Vocal Athletes *New comprehensive chapter on Perception, Aesthetics, and Registration in the Commercial Vocal Athlete *Extended sections in Motor Learning and Exercise Physiology chapters *Updated references throughout Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

International Handbook of Behavior Modification and Therapy

Download International Handbook of Behavior Modification and Therapy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461305233
Total Pages : 877 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Handbook of Behavior Modification and Therapy by : Alan S. Bellack

Download or read book International Handbook of Behavior Modification and Therapy written by Alan S. Bellack and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 877 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is particularly gratifying to prepare a second edition of a book, because there is the necessary impli cation that the first edition was well received. Moreover, now an opportunity is provided to correct the problems or limitations that existed in the first edition as well as to address recent developments in the field. Thus, we are grateful to our friends, colleagues, and students, as well as to the reviewers who have expressed their approval of the first edition and who have given us valuable input on how the revision could best be structured. Perhaps the first thing that the reader will notice about the second edition is that it is more extensive than the first. The volume currently has 41 chapters, in contrast to the 31 chapters that comprised the earlier version. Chapters 3, 9, 29, and 30 of the first edition either have been dropped or were combined, whereas 14 new chapters have been added. In effect, we are gratified in being able to reflect the continued growth of behavior therapy in the 1980s. Behavior therapists have addressed an ever-increasing number of disorders and behavioral dysfunctions in an increasing range of populations. The most notable advances are taking place in such areas as cognitive approaches, geriatrics, and behavioral medicine, and also in the treatment of childhood disorders.

The Modification of Language Behavior

Download The Modification of Language Behavior PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Modification of Language Behavior by : Benjamin B. Lahey

Download or read book The Modification of Language Behavior written by Benjamin B. Lahey and published by Charles C. Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 1973 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exercises for Voice Therapy, Third Edition

Download Exercises for Voice Therapy, Third Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Plural Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1635501962
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (355 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Exercises for Voice Therapy, Third Edition by : Alison Behrman

Download or read book Exercises for Voice Therapy, Third Edition written by Alison Behrman and published by Plural Publishing. This book was released on 2019-06-11 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exercises for Voice Therapy, Third Edition contains 84 exercises contributed from 55 clinicians to assist speech-language pathologists in developing treatment plans and session materials for children and adults with all types of voice disorders. The exercises provide step-by-step instruction of varied difficulty levels. Some are suitable for novice voice clinicians, whereas others require a greater depth of experience to be used most effectively. Similarly, voice clients will find some exercises more challenging than others. Each chapter focuses on a particular topic or parameter of the voice production system that may need to be addressed. The exercises can be used in a variety of ways, depending on the personal approach of each clinician and the needs of the individual client. Some of the exercises offer a basic framework for building an entire session, whereas others may fulfill a more specific need within a broader framework. Each exercise is presented in a consistent format for easy integration into speech-language pathologists’ therapy sessions. New to the Third Edition: *17 new exercises with 8 new contributors (for a total of 84 exercises from 55 contributors). *A new chapter on Counseling in Voice Therapy, containing four new exercises from three new contributors who are experts in the field of counseling. *A new chapter on Adherence and Generalization, addressing two significant and common problems in voice therapy, including three new exercises and a new contributor. *An enhanced chapter on Pediatric Voice Therapy, including three new exercises and two new contributors. *A reorganized chapter on Optimizing Speech Breathing, divided into exercises that focus only on breathing and those that incorporate voice production, to help the clinician select the most appropriate exercises for a given client. *An expanded and reorganized chapter on Special Cases, with chapter sections specifically targeting transgender clients, paradoxical vocal fold motion, client voice problems arising from motor speech disorders, as well as other special populations. Disclaimer: Please note that ancillary content (such as documents, audio, and video, etc.) may not be included as published in the original print version of this book.

Readings in Behavior Modification

Download Readings in Behavior Modification PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Ardent Media
ISBN 13 : 9780842203128
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Readings in Behavior Modification by : Marilyn T. Erickson

Download or read book Readings in Behavior Modification written by Marilyn T. Erickson and published by Ardent Media. This book was released on 1973 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Stability and Modification of the Vocal Behavior of Individuals in Stress and Nonstress Interviews

Download The Stability and Modification of the Vocal Behavior of Individuals in Stress and Nonstress Interviews PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 77 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (424 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Stability and Modification of the Vocal Behavior of Individuals in Stress and Nonstress Interviews by : Louis Cassotta

Download or read book The Stability and Modification of the Vocal Behavior of Individuals in Stress and Nonstress Interviews written by Louis Cassotta and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 77 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The SAGE Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders

Download The SAGE Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1506353339
Total Pages : 4018 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (63 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The SAGE Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders by : Jack S. Damico

Download or read book The SAGE Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders written by Jack S. Damico and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2019-03-01 with total page 4018 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The SAGE Encyclopedia of Human Communication Sciences and Disorders is an in-depth encyclopedia aimed at students interested in interdisciplinary perspectives on human communication—both normal and disordered—across the lifespan. This timely and unique set will look at the spectrum of communication disorders, from causation and prevention to testing and assessment; through rehabilitation, intervention, and education. Examples of the interdisciplinary reach of this encyclopedia: A strong focus on health issues, with topics such as Asperger′s syndrome, fetal alcohol syndrome, anatomy of the human larynx, dementia, etc. Including core psychology and cognitive sciences topics, such as social development, stigma, language acquisition, self-help groups, memory, depression, memory, Behaviorism, and cognitive development Education is covered in topics such as cooperative learning, special education, classroom-based service delivery The editors have recruited top researchers and clinicians across multiple fields to contribute to approximately 640 signed entries across four volumes.

Vocal, Instrumental, and Ensemble Learning and Teaching

Download Vocal, Instrumental, and Ensemble Learning and Teaching PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190674636
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Vocal, Instrumental, and Ensemble Learning and Teaching by : Gary McPherson

Download or read book Vocal, Instrumental, and Ensemble Learning and Teaching written by Gary McPherson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-30 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vocal, Instrumental, and Ensemble Learning and Teaching is one of five paperback books derived from the foundational two-volume Oxford Handbook of Music Education. Designed for music teachers, students, and scholars of music education, as well as educational administrators and policy makers, this third volume in the set emphasizes the types of active musical attributes that are acquired when learning an instrument or to sing, together with how these skills can be used when engaging musically with others. These chapters shed light on how the field of voice instruction has changed dramatically in recent decades and how physiological, acoustical, biomechanical, neuromuscular, and psychological evidence is helping musicians and educators question traditional practices. The authors discuss research on instrumental learning, demonstrating that there is no 'ideal' way to learn, but rather that a chosen learning approach must be appropriate for the context and desired aims. This volume rounds out with a focus on a wide range of perspectives dealing with group performance of instrumental music, an area that is organized and taught in many varied ways internationally. Contributors Alfredo Bautista, Robert Burke, James L. Byo, Jean Callaghan, Don D. Coffman, Andrea Creech, Jane W. Davidson, Steven M. Demorest, Robert A. Duke, Robert Edwin, Shirlee Emmons, Sam Evans, Helena Gaunt, Susan Hallam, Lee Higgins, Jere T. Humphreys, Harald Jers, Harald Jørgensen, Margaret Kartomi, Reinhard Kopiez , William R. Lee, Andreas C. Lehmann, Gary E. McPherson, Steven J. Morrison, John Nix, Ioulia Papageorgi, Kenneth H. Phillips, Lisa Popeil, John W. Richmond, Carlos Xavier Rodriguez, Nelson Roy, Robert T. Sataloff, Frederick A. Seddon, Sten Ternström, Michael Webb, Graham F. Welch, Jenevora Williams, Michael D. Worthy

Behavior Modification

Download Behavior Modification PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429670265
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (296 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Behavior Modification by : Garry Martin

Download or read book Behavior Modification written by Garry Martin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-02-05 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Behavior Modification: What It Is and How to Do It is a comprehensive, practical presentation of the principles of behavior modification and guidelines for their application. Appropriate for university students and for the general reader, it teaches forms of behavior modification ranging from helping children learn necessary life skills to training pets, to solving personal behavior problems. It teaches practical "how-to" skills, including: discerning long-term effects; designing, implementing, and evaluating behavioral programs; interpreting behavioral episodes; observing and recording behaviors; and recognizing instances of reinforcement, extinction, and punishment. Behavior Modification is ideal for courses in Behavior Modification, Applied Behavior Analysis, Behavior Therapy, the Psychology of Learning, and related areas; and for students and practitioners of various helping professions (such as clinical psychology, counselling, education, medicine, nursing, occupational therapy, physiotherapy, psychiatric nursing, psychiatry, social work, speech therapy, and sport psychology) who are concerned directly with enhancing various forms of behavior development. The material is presented in an interesting, readable format that assumes no prior knowledge of behavior modification or psychology. Specific cases and examples clarify issues and make the principles real. Guidelines throughout provide a ready source to use as a reference in applying the principles.Online resources, including an instructor’s manual, are available at www.routledge.com/9780815366546.

Encyclopedia of Behavior Modification and Cognitive Behavior Therapy

Download Encyclopedia of Behavior Modification and Cognitive Behavior Therapy PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452265216
Total Pages : 1857 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Behavior Modification and Cognitive Behavior Therapy by : Michel Hersen

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Behavior Modification and Cognitive Behavior Therapy written by Michel Hersen and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2005-01-25 with total page 1857 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three-volume Encyclopedia of Behavior Modification and Cognitive Behavior Therapy provides a thorough examination of the components of behavior modification, behavior therapy, cognitive behavior therapy, and applied behavior analysis for both child and adult populations in a variety of settings. Although the focus is on technical applications, entries also provide the historical context in which behavior therapists have worked, including research issues and strategies. Entries on assessment, ethical concerns, theoretical differences, and the unique contributions of key figures in the movement (including B. F. Skinner, Joseph Wolpe, Aaron T. Beck, and many others) are also included. No other reference source provides such comprehensive treatment of behavior modification—history, biography, theory, and application. Thematic Coverage The first of the thematic volumes covers Adult Clinical Applications. Adults are the most common population encountered by researchers, clinicians, and students, and therefore more than 150 entries were needed to cover all necessary methods. The second volume covers Child Clinical Applications in 140 entries. One especially useful aspect of this volume will be the complications sections, addressing "what can go wrong" in working with children. This is an area often overlooked in journal articles on the subject. Volume III, Educational Applications, addresses a range of strategies and principles of applied behavior analysis, positive behavior support, and behavior modification and therapy. These entries focus on classroom and school contexts in which the instructional and behavioral interactions between teachers and their learners are emphasized. Unique, Easy-to-Follow Format Each of the volumes′ entries address a full range of mental health conditions and their respective treatments, with the aim of providing systematic and scientific evaluation of clinical interventions in a fashion which will lend itself to the particular style of treatment common to behavior modification. Major entries for specific strategies follow a similar format: 1. Description of the Strategy 2. Research Basis 3. Relevant Target Populations and Exceptions 4. Complications 5. Case Illustration 6. Suggested Readings 7. Key Words Biographical sketches include the following: 1. Birthplace and Date 2. Early Influences 3. Education History 4. Professional Models 5. Major Contributions to the Field 6. Current Work and Views 7. Future Plans Readership This encyclopedia was designed to enhance the resources available to students, scholars, practitioners, and other interested social science readers. The use of in-text citations, jargon, and descriptions of research designs and statistics has been minimized, making this an accessible, comprehensive resource for students and scholars alike. Academic and research librarians in the social sciences, health, and medicine will all find this an invaluable addition to their collections. Key Features Three thematic volumes and over 430 total entries Five anchor articles in each volume provide context on major issues within the field Key words and lists of suggested readings follow each entry Contributions by internationally renowned authors from England, Germany, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and the United States Volume Editors Volume I: Adult Clinical Applications Michel Hersen & Johan Rosqvist Pacific University Volume II: Child Clinical Applications Alan M. Gross & Ronald S. Drabman University of Mississippi Volume III: Educational Applications George Sugai & Robert Horner University of Oregon Advisory Board Thomas M. Achenbach, Ph.D. Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont Stewart W. Agras, M.D. Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Science, Stanford University School of Medicine David H. Barlow, Ph.D., ABPP Center of Anxiety and Related Disorders, Boston University Alan S. Bellack, Ph.D., ABPP Department of Psychiatry, University of Maryland School of Medicine Edward B. Blanchard, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, University of Albany, SUNY James E. Carr, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, Western Michigan University Anthony J. Cuvo, Ph.D. Rehabilitation Institute, Southern Illinois University Gerald C. Davison, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, University of Southern California Eric F. Dubow, Ph.D. Psychology Department, Bowling Green State University Rex L. Forehand, Ph.D. Psychology Department, University of Vermont Arnold A. Lazarus, Ph.D., ABPP Center for Multimodal Psychological Services Robert P. Liberman, M.D. Department of Psychiatry, West Louisiana VA Medical Center Scott O. Lilienfeld, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, Emory University Marsha M. Linehan, Ph.D., ABPP Department of Psychology, University of Washington Nathaniel McConaghy, DSc, M.D. School of Psychiatry, University of N.S.W, Australia Rosemery O. Nelson-Gray, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina, Greensboro Lars-Göran Öst, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, Stockholms Universitet, Sweden Alan D. Poling, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, Western Michigan University Wendy K. Silverman, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, Florida International University Gail Steketee, Ph.D. School of Social Work, Boston University Douglas W. Woods, Ph.D. Department of Psychology, University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee