Modelling In Science And Engineering

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Differential Equations As Models In Science And Engineering

Author : Gregory Richard Baker
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9814656992
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Equations As Models In Science And Engineering by : Gregory Richard Baker

Download or read book Differential Equations As Models In Science And Engineering written by Gregory Richard Baker and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2016-07-25 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook develops a coherent view of differential equations by progressing through a series of typical examples in science and engineering that arise as mathematical models. All steps of the modeling process are covered: formulation of a mathematical model; the development and use of mathematical concepts that lead to constructive solutions; validation of the solutions; and consideration of the consequences. The volume engages students in thinking mathematically, while emphasizing the power and relevance of mathematics in science and engineering. There are just a few guidelines that bring coherence to the construction of solutions as the book progresses through ordinary to partial differential equations using examples from mixing, electric circuits, chemical reactions and transport processes, among others. The development of differential equations as mathematical models and the construction of their solution is placed center stage in this volume.

Laws and Models

Author : Carl W. Hall
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420050547
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Laws and Models by : Carl W. Hall

Download or read book Laws and Models written by Carl W. Hall and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The "laws" that govern our physical universe come in many guises-as principles, theorems, canons, equations, axioms, models, and so forth. They may be empirical, statistical, or theoretical, their names may reflect the person who first expressed them, the person who publicized them, or they might simply describe a phenomenon. However they may be named, the discovery and application of physical laws have formed the backbone of the sciences for 3,000 years. They exist by thousands. Laws and Models: Science, Engineering, and Technology-the fruit of almost 40 years of collection and research-compiles more than 1,200 of the laws and models most frequently encountered and used by engineers and technologists. The result is a collection as fascinating as it is useful. Each entry consists of a statement of the law or model, its date of origin, a one-line biography of the people involved in its formulation, sources of information about the law, and cross-references. Illustrated and highly readable, this book offers a unique presentation of the vast and rich collection of laws that rule our universe. Everyone with an interest in the inner workings of nature-from engineers to students, from teachers to journalists-will find Laws and Models to be not only a handy reference, but an engaging volume to read and browse.

The Craft of Fractional Modelling in Science and Engineering

Author : Jordan Hristov
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 303842983X
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis The Craft of Fractional Modelling in Science and Engineering by : Jordan Hristov

Download or read book The Craft of Fractional Modelling in Science and Engineering written by Jordan Hristov and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-06-22 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "The Craft of Fractional Modelling in Science and Engineering" that was published in Fractal Fract

Modelling in Science and Engineering

Author : Marcus Inácio
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781795702348
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling in Science and Engineering by : Marcus Inácio

Download or read book Modelling in Science and Engineering written by Marcus Inácio and published by . This book was released on 2019-06-21 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives the reader a brief introduction to the COMSOL Multiphysics software tool. Building COMSOL Multiphysics models in 2D or 3D will help students to consolidate their skills by applying basic theory to the real modelling of tasks that in the recent past would require months of programming and dedicated projects to solve a single problem. The examples illustrated in this book include modelling of heat transfer, the migration of a radioactive species in a channel using the Navier-Stokes equations and a chemical heterogenous reactor. These are problems that tend to be rather abstract until such time as a student applies these fundamental equations in practice. Advanced coupling between phenomena in fields such as electromagnetics with others such as heat transfer and computational fluid flow is made easy in COMSOL Multiphysics. A short introduction to the basics, concepts and techniques will allow the reader to progress rapidly and start developing his/her own models. In the second part of this book, some of the models developed in the first part are used to create model applications that can even run on a mobile phone. About the authors: António de Campos Pereira, PhD. in Physics, is an author and consultant. He is a retired researcher from the Dept. of Physics at Stockholm University. Prof. Isabel Paiva, Ph.D. in Chemical Engeneering, is a researcher at C2TN at IST, the School of Engineering of the University of Lisbon. Marcus Inácio has a B.Sc. in Electrotechnical Engineering and is specialising in the field of Medical Physics at KTH, the Royal Institute of Technology in Stockholm, Sweden. Hugo de Campos Pereira is an environmental engineer from Uppsala University and a Ph.D. student specialising in the sorption of highly fluorinated compounds in soils at the Department of Soil and Environment at SLU, the Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences in Uppsala, Sweden.

Modelling and Simulation in Science, Technology and Engineering Mathematics

Author : Surajit Chattopadhyay
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319748084
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling and Simulation in Science, Technology and Engineering Mathematics by : Surajit Chattopadhyay

Download or read book Modelling and Simulation in Science, Technology and Engineering Mathematics written by Surajit Chattopadhyay and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the peer-reviewed proceedings of the International Conference on Modelling and Simulation (MS-17), held in Kolkata, India, 4th-5th November 2017, organized by the Association for the Advancement of Modelling and Simulation Techniques in Enterprises (AMSE, France) in association with the Institution of Engineering Technology (IET, UK), Kolkata Network. The contributions contained here showcase some recent advances in modelling and simulation across various aspects of science and technology. This book brings together articles describing applications of modelling and simulation techniques in fields as diverse as physics, mathematics, electrical engineering, industrial electronics, control, automation, power systems, energy and robotics. It includes a special section on mechanical, fuzzy, optical and opto-electronic control of oscillations. It provides a snapshot of the state of the art in modelling and simulation methods and their applications, and will be of interest to researchers and engineering professionals from industry, academia and research organizations.

Numerical Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering

Author : Michel Rappaz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540426760
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Numerical Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering by : Michel Rappaz

Download or read book Numerical Modeling in Materials Science and Engineering written by Michel Rappaz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-11-05 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computing application to materials science is one of the fastest-growing research areas. This book introduces the concepts and methodologies related to the modeling of the complex phenomena occurring in materials processing. It is intended for undergraduate and graduate students in materials science and engineering, mechanical engineering and physics, and for engineering professionals or researchers.

Ambitious Science Teaching

Author : Mark Windschitl
Publisher : Harvard Education Press
ISBN 13 : 1682531643
Total Pages : 483 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis Ambitious Science Teaching by : Mark Windschitl

Download or read book Ambitious Science Teaching written by Mark Windschitl and published by Harvard Education Press. This book was released on 2020-08-05 with total page 483 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2018 Outstanding Academic Title, Choice Ambitious Science Teaching outlines a powerful framework for science teaching to ensure that instruction is rigorous and equitable for students from all backgrounds. The practices presented in the book are being used in schools and districts that seek to improve science teaching at scale, and a wide range of science subjects and grade levels are represented. The book is organized around four sets of core teaching practices: planning for engagement with big ideas; eliciting student thinking; supporting changes in students’ thinking; and drawing together evidence-based explanations. Discussion of each practice includes tools and routines that teachers can use to support students’ participation, transcripts of actual student-teacher dialogue and descriptions of teachers’ thinking as it unfolds, and examples of student work. The book also provides explicit guidance for “opportunity to learn” strategies that can help scaffold the participation of diverse students. Since the success of these practices depends so heavily on discourse among students, Ambitious Science Teaching includes chapters on productive classroom talk. Science-specific skills such as modeling and scientific argument are also covered. Drawing on the emerging research on core teaching practices and their extensive work with preservice and in-service teachers, Ambitious Science Teaching presents a coherent and aligned set of resources for educators striving to meet the considerable challenges that have been set for them.

Models and Modeling in Engineering Education

Author :
Publisher : Brill / Sense
ISBN 13 : 9789087904029
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Models and Modeling in Engineering Education by :

Download or read book Models and Modeling in Engineering Education written by and published by Brill / Sense. This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes how incorporating mathematical modeling activities and projects, that are designed to reflect authentic engineering experience, into engineering classes has the potential to enhance and tap the diverse strengths of students who come from a variety of backgrounds.

Data-Driven Science and Engineering

Author : Steven L. Brunton
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009098489
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Science and Engineering by : Steven L. Brunton

Download or read book Data-Driven Science and Engineering written by Steven L. Brunton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-05-05 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook covering data-science and machine learning methods for modelling and control in engineering and science, with Python and MATLAB®.

Model Engineering for Simulation

Author : Lin Zhang
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128135441
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Model Engineering for Simulation by : Lin Zhang

Download or read book Model Engineering for Simulation written by Lin Zhang and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-02-27 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Model Engineering for Simulation provides a systematic introduction to the implementation of generic, normalized and quantifiable modeling and simulation using DEVS formalism. It describes key technologies relating to model lifecycle management, including model description languages, complexity analysis, model management, service-oriented model composition, quantitative measurement of model credibility, and model validation and verification. The book clearly demonstrates how to construct computationally efficient, object-oriented simulations of DEVS models on parallel and distributed environments. - Guides systems and control engineers in the practical creation and delivery of simulation models using DEVS formalism - Provides practical methods to improve credibility of models and manage the model lifecycle - Helps readers gain an overall understanding of model lifecycle management and analysis - Supported by an online ancillary package that includes an instructors and student solutions manual

Adviser, Teacher, Role Model, Friend

Author : National Academy of Engineering
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309063639
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Adviser, Teacher, Role Model, Friend by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Adviser, Teacher, Role Model, Friend written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-08-30 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide offers helpful advice on how teachers, administrators, and career advisers in science and engineering can become better mentors to their students. It starts with the premise that a successful mentor guides students in a variety of ways: by helping them get the most from their educational experience, by introducing them to and making them comfortable with a specific disciplinary culture, and by offering assistance with the search for suitable employment. Other topics covered in the guide include career planning, time management, writing development, and responsible scientific conduct. Also included is a valuable list of bibliographical and Internet resources on mentoring and related topics.

A Framework for K-12 Science Education

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309214459
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis A Framework for K-12 Science Education by : National Research Council

Download or read book A Framework for K-12 Science Education written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2012-02-28 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Science, engineering, and technology permeate nearly every facet of modern life and hold the key to solving many of humanity's most pressing current and future challenges. The United States' position in the global economy is declining, in part because U.S. workers lack fundamental knowledge in these fields. To address the critical issues of U.S. competitiveness and to better prepare the workforce, A Framework for K-12 Science Education proposes a new approach to K-12 science education that will capture students' interest and provide them with the necessary foundational knowledge in the field. A Framework for K-12 Science Education outlines a broad set of expectations for students in science and engineering in grades K-12. These expectations will inform the development of new standards for K-12 science education and, subsequently, revisions to curriculum, instruction, assessment, and professional development for educators. This book identifies three dimensions that convey the core ideas and practices around which science and engineering education in these grades should be built. These three dimensions are: crosscutting concepts that unify the study of science through their common application across science and engineering; scientific and engineering practices; and disciplinary core ideas in the physical sciences, life sciences, and earth and space sciences and for engineering, technology, and the applications of science. The overarching goal is for all high school graduates to have sufficient knowledge of science and engineering to engage in public discussions on science-related issues, be careful consumers of scientific and technical information, and enter the careers of their choice. A Framework for K-12 Science Education is the first step in a process that can inform state-level decisions and achieve a research-grounded basis for improving science instruction and learning across the country. The book will guide standards developers, teachers, curriculum designers, assessment developers, state and district science administrators, and educators who teach science in informal environments.

Physical Models and Laboratory Techniques in Coastal Engineering

Author : Steven A. Hughes
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810215415
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Models and Laboratory Techniques in Coastal Engineering by : Steven A. Hughes

Download or read book Physical Models and Laboratory Techniques in Coastal Engineering written by Steven A. Hughes and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laboratory physical models are a valuable tool for coastal engineers. Physical models help us to understand the complex hydrodynamic processes occurring in the nearshore zone and they provide reliable and economic engineering design solutions.This book is about the art and science of physical modeling as applied in coastal engineering. The aim of the book is to consolidate and synthesize into a single text much of the knowledge about physical modeling that has been developed worldwide.This book was written to serve as a graduate-level text for a course in physical modeling or as a reference text for engineers and researchers engaged in physical modeling and laboratory experimentation. The first three chapters serve as an introduction to similitude and physical models, covering topics such as advantages and disadvantages of physical models, systems of units, dimensional analysis, types of similitude and various hydraulic similitude criteria applicable to coastal engineering models.Practical application of similitude principles to coastal engineering studies is covered in Chapter 4 (Hydrodynamic Models), Chapter 5 (Coastal Structure Models) and Chapter 6 (Sediment Transport Models). These chapters develop the appropriate similitude criteria, discuss inherent laboratory and scale effects and overview the technical literature pertaining to these types of models. The final two chapters focus on the related subjects of laboratory wave generation (Chapter 7) and measurement and analysis techniques (Chapter 8).

Models of the Mind

Author : Grace Lindsay
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1472966457
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (729 download)

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Book Synopsis Models of the Mind by : Grace Lindsay

Download or read book Models of the Mind written by Grace Lindsay and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-04 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The human brain is made up of 85 billion neurons, which are connected by over 100 trillion synapses. For more than a century, a diverse array of researchers searched for a language that could be used to capture the essence of what these neurons do and how they communicate – and how those communications create thoughts, perceptions and actions. The language they were looking for was mathematics, and we would not be able to understand the brain as we do today without it. In Models of the Mind, author and computational neuroscientist Grace Lindsay explains how mathematical models have allowed scientists to understand and describe many of the brain's processes, including decision-making, sensory processing, quantifying memory, and more. She introduces readers to the most important concepts in modern neuroscience, and highlights the tensions that arise when the abstract world of mathematical modelling collides with the messy details of biology. Each chapter of Models of the Mind focuses on mathematical tools that have been applied in a particular area of neuroscience, progressing from the simplest building block of the brain – the individual neuron – through to circuits of interacting neurons, whole brain areas and even the behaviours that brains command. In addition, Grace examines the history of the field, starting with experiments done on frog legs in the late eighteenth century and building to the large models of artificial neural networks that form the basis of modern artificial intelligence. Throughout, she reveals the value of using the elegant language of mathematics to describe the machinery of neuroscience.

Modelling and Simulation of Integrated Systems in Engineering

Author : D J Murray-Smith
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096052
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Modelling and Simulation of Integrated Systems in Engineering by : D J Murray-Smith

Download or read book Modelling and Simulation of Integrated Systems in Engineering written by D J Murray-Smith and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-05-30 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book places particular emphasis on issues of model quality and ideas of model testing and validation. Mathematical and computer-based models provide a foundation for explaining complex behaviour, decision-making, engineering design and for real-time simulators for research and training. Many engineering design techniques depend on suitable models, assessment of the adequacy of a given model for an intended application is therefore critically important. Generic model structures and dependable libraries of sub-models that can be applied repeatedly are increasingly important. Applications are drawn from the fields of mechanical, aeronautical and control engineering, and involve non-linear lumped-parameter models described by ordinary differential equations. - Focuses on issues of model quality and the suitability of a given model for a specific application - Multidisciplinary problems within engineering feature strongly in the applications - The development and testing of nonlinear dynamic models is given very strong emphasis

Model-oriented Systems Engineering Science

Author : Duane W. Hybertson
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420072528
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Model-oriented Systems Engineering Science by : Duane W. Hybertson

Download or read book Model-oriented Systems Engineering Science written by Duane W. Hybertson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Systems engineering (SE) is experiencing a significant expansion that encompasses increasingly complex systems. However, a common body of knowledge on how to apply complex systems engineering (CSE) has yet to be developed. A combination of people and other autonomous agents, crossing organization boundaries and continually changing, these hybrid sy

Process Modelling and Model Analysis

Author : Ian T. Cameron
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080514928
Total Pages : 561 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Modelling and Model Analysis by : Ian T. Cameron

Download or read book Process Modelling and Model Analysis written by Ian T. Cameron and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-05-23 with total page 561 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Process Modelling and Model Analysis describes the use of models in process engineering. Process engineering is all about manufacturing--of just about anything! To manage processing and manufacturing systematically, the engineer has to bring together many different techniques and analyses of the interaction between various aspects of the process. For example, process engineers would apply models to perform feasibility analyses of novel process designs, assess environmental impact, and detect potential hazards or accidents. To manage complex systems and enable process design, the behavior of systems is reduced to simple mathematical forms. This book provides a systematic approach to the mathematical development of process models and explains how to analyze those models. Additionally, there is a comprehensive bibliography for further reading, a question and answer section, and an accompanying Web site developed by the authors with additional data and exercises. - Introduces a structured modeling methodology emphasizing the importance of the modeling goal and including key steps such as model verification, calibration, and validation - Focuses on novel and advanced modeling techniques such as discrete, hybrid, hierarchical, and empirical modeling - Illustrates the notions, tools, and techniques of process modeling with examples and advances applications