Studies on Time Series Applications in Environmental Sciences

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319304364
Total Pages : 197 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on Time Series Applications in Environmental Sciences by : Alina Bărbulescu

Download or read book Studies on Time Series Applications in Environmental Sciences written by Alina Bărbulescu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-12 with total page 197 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Time series analysis and modelling represent a large study field, implying the approach from the perspective of the time and frequency, with applications in different domains. Modelling hydro-meteorological time series is difficult due to the characteristics of these series, as long range dependence, spatial dependence, the correlation with other series. Continuous spatial data plays an important role in planning, risk assessment and decision making in environmental management. In this context, in this book we present various statistical tests and modelling techniques used for time series analysis, as well as applications to hydro-meteorological series from Dobrogea, a region situated in the south-eastern part of Romania, less studied till now. Part of the results are accompanied by their R code.

Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128159995
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability by : Assefa Melesse

Download or read book Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability written by Assefa Melesse and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Extreme Hydrology and Climate Variability: Monitoring, Modelling, Adaptation and Mitigation is a compilation of contributions by experts from around the world who discuss extreme hydrology topics, from monitoring, to modeling and management. With extreme climatic and hydrologic events becoming so frequent, this book is a critical source, adding knowledge to the science of extreme hydrology. Topics covered include hydrometeorology monitoring, climate variability and trends, hydrological variability and trends, landscape dynamics, droughts, flood processes, and extreme events management, adaptation and mitigation. Each of the book's chapters provide background and theoretical foundations followed by approaches used and results of the applied studies. This book will be highly used by water resource managers and extreme event researchers who are interested in understanding the processes and teleconnectivity of large-scale climate dynamics and extreme events, predictability, simulation and intervention measures. - Presents datasets used and methods followed to support the findings included, allowing readers to follow these steps in their own research - Provides variable methodological approaches, thus giving the reader multiple hydrological modeling information to use in their work - Includes a variety of case studies, thus making the context of the book relatable to everyday working situations for those studying extreme hydrology - Discusses extreme event management, including adaption and mitigation

Hydrologic Time Series Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400718616
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrologic Time Series Analysis by : Deepesh Machiwal

Download or read book Hydrologic Time Series Analysis written by Deepesh Machiwal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-05 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is a dearth of relevant books dealing with both theory and application of time series analysis techniques, particularly in the field of water resources engineering. Therefore, many hydrologists and hydrogeologists face difficulties in adopting time series analysis as one of the tools for their research. This book fills this gap by providing a proper blend of theoretical and practical aspects of time sereies analysis. It deals with a comprehensive overview of time series characteristics in hydrology/water resources engineering, various tools and techniques for analyzing time series data, theoretical details of 31 available statistical tests along with detailed procedures for applying them to real-world time series data, theory and methodology of stochastic modelling, and current status of time series analysis in hydrological sciences. In adition, it demonstrates the application of most time series tests through a case study as well as presents a comparative performance evaluation of various time series tests, together with four invited case studies from India and abroad. This book will not only serve as a textbook for the students and teachers in water resources engineering but will also serve as the most comprehensive reference to educate researchers/scientists about the theory and practice of time series analysis in hydrological sciences. This book will be very useful to the students, researchers, teachers and professionals involved in water resources, hydrology, ecology, climate change, earth science, and environmental studies.

Modeling and Monitoring Extreme Hydrometeorological Events

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 166848773X
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Monitoring Extreme Hydrometeorological Events by : Maftei, Carmen

Download or read book Modeling and Monitoring Extreme Hydrometeorological Events written by Maftei, Carmen and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-01-10 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a world experiencing increasingly intense hydrometeorological events driven by climate change, the need for effective solutions is paramount. Modeling and Monitoring Extreme Hydrometeorological Events presents a cutting-edge exploration of the challenges posed by flash droughts and floods, offering innovative methodologies and tools to address these global issues. Through a combination of computer modeling, remote sensing, artificial intelligence, and case studies, this book provides a comprehensive framework for understanding and mitigating the impacts of extreme hydrometeorological events. It examines the rapid emergence of flash droughts, which bring devastating consequences to agriculture, water resources, ecosystems, and public health. The book also delves into the complex dynamics of flash floods, exploring their causes, impacts, and potential solutions. With a focus on water management, the book addresses knowledge gaps, provides adaptation and mitigation strategies, and emphasizes the importance of climate change considerations. It aims to empower scientists, policymakers, professionals, and educators to develop effective policies and decision-making frameworks to combat the increasing risks posed by extreme hydrometeorological events. Written by a diverse team of experts in hydrology, hydrometeorology, emergency management, civil engineering, and related fields, this book offers valuable insights and practical tools for researchers, professors, graduate students, policymakers, and professionals.

Hydrometeorology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 904813403X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrometeorology by : Kevin Sene

Download or read book Hydrometeorology written by Kevin Sene and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-12 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes recent developments in hydrometeorological forecasting techniques for a range of timescales, from short term to seasonal and longer terms. It conveniently brings together both meteorological and hydrological aspects in a single volume.

Handbook of Hydrometeorological Ensemble Forecasting

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642399244
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Hydrometeorological Ensemble Forecasting by : Qingyun Duan

Download or read book Handbook of Hydrometeorological Ensemble Forecasting written by Qingyun Duan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hydrometeorological prediction involves the forecasting of the state and variation of hydrometeorological elements -- including precipitation, temperature, humidity, soil moisture, river discharge, groundwater, etc.-- at different space and time scales. Such forecasts form an important scientific basis for informing public of natural hazards such as cyclones, heat waves, frosts, droughts and floods. Traditionally, and at most currently operational centers, hydrometeorological forecasts are deterministic, “single-valued” outlooks: i.e., the weather and hydrological models provide a single best guess of the magnitude and timing of the impending events. These forecasts suffer the obvious drawback of lacking uncertainty information that would help decision-makers assess the risks of forecast use. Recently, hydrometeorological ensemble forecast approaches have begun to be developed and used by operational collection of hydrometeorological services. In contrast to deterministic forecasts, ensemble forecasts are a multiple forecasts of the same events. The ensemble forecasts are generated by perturbing uncertain factors such as model forcings, initial conditions, and/or model physics. Ensemble techniques are attractive because they not only offer an estimate of the most probable future state of the hydrometeorological system, but also quantify the predictive uncertainty of a catastrophic hydrometeorological event occurring. The Hydrological Ensemble Prediction Experiment (HEPEX), initiated in 2004, has signaled a new era of collaboration toward the development of hydrometeorological ensemble forecasts. By bringing meteorologists, hydrologists and hydrometeorological forecast users together, HEPEX aims to improve operational hydrometeorological forecast approaches to a standard that can be used with confidence by emergencies and water resources managers. HEPEX advocates a hydrometeorological ensemble prediction system (HEPS) framework that consists of several basic building blocks. These components include:(a) an approach (typically statistical) for addressing uncertainty in meteorological inputs and generating statistically consistent space/time meteorological inputs for hydrological applications; (b) a land data assimilation approach for leveraging observation to reduce uncertainties in the initial and boundary conditions of the hydrological system; (c) approaches that address uncertainty in model parameters (also called ‘calibration’); (d) a hydrologic model or other approach for converting meteorological inputs into hydrological outputs; and finally (e) approaches for characterizing hydrological model output uncertainty. Also integral to HEPS is a verification system that can be used to evaluate the performance of all of its components. HEPS frameworks are being increasingly adopted by operational hydrometeorological agencies around the world to support risk management related to flash flooding, river and coastal flooding, drought, and water management. Real benefits of ensemble forecasts have been demonstrated in water emergence management decision making, optimization of reservoir operation, and other applications.

Hydrological Data Driven Modelling

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319092359
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Data Driven Modelling by : Renji Remesan

Download or read book Hydrological Data Driven Modelling written by Renji Remesan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-03 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores a new realm in data-based modeling with applications to hydrology. Pursuing a case study approach, it presents a rigorous evaluation of state-of-the-art input selection methods on the basis of detailed and comprehensive experimentation and comparative studies that employ emerging hybrid techniques for modeling and analysis. Advanced computing offers a range of new options for hydrologic modeling with the help of mathematical and data-based approaches like wavelets, neural networks, fuzzy logic, and support vector machines. Recently machine learning/artificial intelligence techniques have come to be used for time series modeling. However, though initial studies have shown this approach to be effective, there are still concerns about their accuracy and ability to make predictions on a selected input space.

Hydrological Drought

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444517678
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Drought by : Lena M. Tallaksen

Download or read book Hydrological Drought written by Lena M. Tallaksen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2004 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of the examples are taken from regions where the rivers run most of the year.

Hydrological Modelling and the Water Cycle

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540778438
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrological Modelling and the Water Cycle by : Soroosh Sorooshian

Download or read book Hydrological Modelling and the Water Cycle written by Soroosh Sorooshian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-07-18 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of a selected number of articles based on presentations at the 2005 L’Aquila (Italy) Summer School on the topic of “Hydrologic Modeling and Water Cycle: Coupling of the Atmosphere and Hydrological Models”. The p- mary focus of this volume is on hydrologic modeling and their data requirements, especially precipitation. As the eld of hydrologic modeling is experiencing rapid development and transition to application of distributed models, many challenges including overcoming the requirements of compatible observations of inputs and outputs must be addressed. A number of papers address the recent advances in the State-of-the-art distributed precipitation estimation from satellites. A number of articles address the issues related to the data merging and use of geo-statistical techniques for addressing data limitations at spatial resolutions to capture the h- erogeneity of physical processes. The participants at the School came from diverse backgrounds and the level of - terest and active involvement in the discussions clearly demonstrated the importance the scienti c community places on challenges related to the coupling of atmospheric and hydrologic models. Along with my colleagues Dr. Erika Coppola and Dr. Kuolin Hsu, co-directors of the School, we greatly appreciate the invited lectures and all the participants. The members of the local organizing committee, Drs Barbara Tomassetti; Marco Verdecchia and Guido Visconti were instrumental in the success of the school and their contributions, both scienti cally and organizationally are much appreciated.

Modeling and Mitigation Measures for Managing Extreme Hydrometeorological Events Under a Warming Climate

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443186413
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Mitigation Measures for Managing Extreme Hydrometeorological Events Under a Warming Climate by : Kasiviswanathan KS

Download or read book Modeling and Mitigation Measures for Managing Extreme Hydrometeorological Events Under a Warming Climate written by Kasiviswanathan KS and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-05-10 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modeling and Mitigation Measures for Managing Extreme Hydrometeorological Events Under a Warming Climate explores the most recent computational tools, modeling frameworks, and critical data analysis measures for managing extreme climate events. Extreme climate events—primarily floods and droughts—have had major consequences in terms of loss of life and property around the world. Managing extreme occurrences, reducing their effects, and establishing adaptation strategies requires significant policy and planning improvements. This practical guide explores the latest research literature, recent advanced modeling approaches, and fundamental ideas and concepts to provide a variety of solutions for managing extreme events. - Discusses the impacts of climate change on the management of water resources - Provides flood and drought adaptation measures and strategies - Covers the latest research carried out in the modeling of extreme hydrometeorological variables

Multivariate Frequency Analysis of Hydro-Meteorological Variables

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323959075
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Multivariate Frequency Analysis of Hydro-Meteorological Variables by : Fateh Chebana

Download or read book Multivariate Frequency Analysis of Hydro-Meteorological Variables written by Fateh Chebana and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-16 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Multivariate Frequency Analysis of Hydro-Meteorological Variables: A Copula-Based Approach provides comprehensive and detailed descriptions of the approaches and techniques used in multivariate frequency analysis (including, but not limited to copula functions), with illustrative examples and real-life case studies provided. The book presents all background material and new developments in one place, presenting the material in a homogeneous and pedagogical way in order to allow students, engineers and researchers to access and efficiently use all information surrounding this topic. This reference can be used as a guide to apply the available and recent approaches to evaluate hydro-meteorological risks, to design hydraulic structures, in teaching (faculty members), and as a literature review to go to the next steps in research projects (graduate students and postdocs). - Presents methods for analysis of hydro-meteorological risks followed by illustrative examples based on real life data sets - Provides definitions throughout on all new topics and key terms - Includes case studies and real-life examples covering a variety of situations and showing how this work can be applied in the reader's own work

Combinatorial Optimization

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486320138
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Combinatorial Optimization by : Christos H. Papadimitriou

Download or read book Combinatorial Optimization written by Christos H. Papadimitriou and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2013-04-26 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This graduate-level text considers the Soviet ellipsoid algorithm for linear programming; efficient algorithms for network flow, matching, spanning trees, and matroids; the theory of NP-complete problems; local search heuristics for NP-complete problems, more. 1982 edition.

Handbook of HydroInformatics

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128219505
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of HydroInformatics by : Saeid Eslamian

Download or read book Handbook of HydroInformatics written by Saeid Eslamian and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-12-06 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Machine Learning Techniques includes the theoretical foundations of modern machine learning, as well as advanced methods and frameworks used in modern machine learning. Handbook of HydroInformatics, Volume II: Advanced Machine Learning Techniques presents both the art of designing good learning algorithms, as well as the science of analyzing an algorithm's computational and statistical properties and performance guarantees. The global contributors cover theoretical foundational topics such as computational and statistical convergence rates, minimax estimation, and concentration of measure as well as advanced machine learning methods, such as nonparametric density estimation, nonparametric regression, and Bayesian estimation; additionally, advanced frameworks such as privacy, causality, and stochastic learning algorithms are also included. Lastly, the volume presents Cloud and Cluster Computing, Data Fusion Techniques, Empirical Orthogonal Functions and Teleconnection, Internet of Things, Kernel-Based Modeling, Large Eddy Simulation, Patter Recognition, Uncertainty-Based Resiliency Evaluation, and Volume-Based Inverse Mode. This is an interdisciplinary book, and the audience includes postgraduates and early-career researchers interested in: Computer Science, Mathematical Science, Applied Science, Earth and Geoscience, Geography, Civil Engineering, Engineering, Water Science, Atmospheric Science, Social Science, Environment Science, Natural Resources, Chemical Engineering. - Key insights from 24 contributors in the fields of data management research, climate change and resilience, insufficient data problem, etc. - Offers applied examples and case studies in each chapter, providing the reader with real world scenarios for comparison. - Defines both the designing of good learning algorithms, as well as the science of analyzing an algorithm's computational and statistical properties and performance guarantees.

Hydrometeorological Service Operations for the 1990's

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrometeorological Service Operations for the 1990's by :

Download or read book Hydrometeorological Service Operations for the 1990's written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flood Risk Assessment and Management

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Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1608050475
Total Pages : 158 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Flood Risk Assessment and Management by : Dawei Han

Download or read book Flood Risk Assessment and Management written by Dawei Han and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2011-01-26 with total page 158 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Floods are devastating natural disasters with a significant impact on human life and the surrounding environent. Flood Risk Assessment and Management should serve as an Ideal textbook on analytical flood risk assessment and management, and is intended for"

Hydro-Meteorological Extremes and Disasters

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811907250
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydro-Meteorological Extremes and Disasters by : Manish Kumar Goyal

Download or read book Hydro-Meteorological Extremes and Disasters written by Manish Kumar Goyal and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-29 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The edited book provides both fundamentals as well as key factors of climate change, extreme events and disaster risk management. It systematically describes the integrated risk of various hydro-meteorological extreme events. The book brings together broad range of topics including basic concepts, exposure, risk, resilience and vulnerability. In addition, it also analysis the impact of various disaster events on bio-diversity, local communities, ecosystem and agricultural food production. The motive is to define remediation strategies in the fields of resilient infrastructures, communication strategies and immediate public participation. The book is presented in four parts, where part 1 familiarizes with fundamentals of hydro-meteorological based disasters; Part 2 focuses on risk and vulnerability analysis; Part 3 focuses on risk remediation options; and part 4 suggests the role of sustainable planning framework on disaster risk management. This volume is of interest and use to professionals and researchers working in climate change, atmospheric sciences and disaster management.

Mathematical Models of Small Watershed Hydrology and Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Water Resources Publication
ISBN 13 : 9781887201353
Total Pages : 984 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Small Watershed Hydrology and Applications by : Vijay P. Singh

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Small Watershed Hydrology and Applications written by Vijay P. Singh and published by Water Resources Publication. This book was released on 2002 with total page 984 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive account of some of the most popular models of small watershed hydrology and application ~~ of interest to all hydrologic modelers and model users and a welcome and timely edition to any modeling library