Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (528 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations by :

Download or read book Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations by :

Download or read book Military Operational Measures of Effectiveness for Peacekeeping Operations written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: PKD/OOTW by military forces has been the primary focus of military operations since 1982. The most recent example of U.S. troops deployed to Kosovo in support of Operation Joint Guardian demonstrates that there is not a pre-determined end state for the withdrawal of U.S. forces from the region. Military forces play a vital role by performing security tasks, to include humanitarian assistance, and conducting information operations and civil affairs functions. Lessons have been learned in Kosovo concerning the proper sequence of establishing law and order, coordinating interagency activities, implementing an interim government, and embedding the media. Certain operational measures of effectiveness can be used to determine when each phase of the operation is complete in order to determine when the conditions are established for the transfer of control from military to civilian authorities.

Measures of Effectiveness. The Transition from Peace-Enforcement to Peacekeeping

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Measures of Effectiveness. The Transition from Peace-Enforcement to Peacekeeping by :

Download or read book Measures of Effectiveness. The Transition from Peace-Enforcement to Peacekeeping written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peace operations are assuming an increasingly visible and important role as an instrument of international diplomacy and national policy. The transition between two types of peace operations, peace-enforcement and peacekeeping, represents an operational shift that has strategic implications. Anticipating the optimum point at which to make this transition presents the regional CINC with a significant operational challenge. A potential approach to developing reliable measures of effectiveness with which the CINC can assess operational progress and anticipate this transition is to link them to broad, enduring concepts such as the variables of peace operations (force, consent, and impartiality), the six principles of miLitary operations other than war (objective, restraint, legitimacy, unity of effort, security1 and perseverance), and selected operational concepts (center of gravity and culminating point of attack). The 1965 U.S. intervention in the Dominican Republic included a successful transition from peace-enforcement to peacekeeping. Although formal peace operations doctrine was relatively immature, attention to the aforementioned broad, enduring concepts proved effective during the operation and provided a useful focus for developing measures of effectiveness with which to assess operational progress and anticipate the operational shift from peace-enforcement to peacekeeping. (KAR) P. 1.

Measuring the Effectiveness of Special Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781977401748
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring the Effectiveness of Special Operations by : Linda Robinson

Download or read book Measuring the Effectiveness of Special Operations written by Linda Robinson and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can the success (or failure) of Army special operations missions be assessed? The authors develop a methodology for doing so and illustrate the process through a fictional scenario.

Peacekeeping and the Just War Tradition

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Peacekeeping and the Just War Tradition by : Tony Pfaff

Download or read book Peacekeeping and the Just War Tradition written by Tony Pfaff and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Major Tony Pfaff, a former Assistant Professor of Philosophy at the United States Military Academy, addresses an important source of much of the confusion that currently surrounds many of the Operations Other Than War (OOTW) that the military finds itself participating in with increasing frequency. The author points out that, though the source of this confusion is primarily ethical, it has important operational implications as well. In the Just War Tradition, as well as the Law of War, there has always been a tension between winning and fighting well, and the peacekeeping environment does not change this. Commonly, the resolution of this tension is expressed in the maxim: always use the least amount of force necessary to achieve the military objective. This maxim applies, regardless of what environment one is in. The author's contention is, however, that the understanding of necessary is radically different in the peacekeeping environment than it is in more conventional operations. Failure to understand this results in a great deal of confusion as soldiers try to apply an ethic designed for dealing with enemies in environments where there are none.

Civil-Military Relations and Peacekeeping

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1136058923
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Civil-Military Relations and Peacekeeping by : Michael Williams

Download or read book Civil-Military Relations and Peacekeeping written by Michael Williams and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-02-29 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peacekeeping in the late 1990s is a complex and diverse task, in which civilian and military personnel are working together to a greater degree than ever before. However, when an international body such as the UN takes strategic decisions, it does so with inadequate input from the military; in the field, there are clashes of culture, confusion over command and control arrangements and insufficient operational coordination. These issues also affect regional organisations such as NATO. The awkward management of operations and their uneven level of achievement have contributed to a decline in the number of UN peacekeeping operations since 1994. This paper argues that the balance between civilian and military expertise and advice at all levels of a peacekeeping mission – strategic, tactical and operational – needs to be reappraised. At the strategic level: * mandates must be clear, and must respond both to the needs of the situation and to the resources available * there must be regular dialogue between all the principal players, military and civilian; the military-staff capacity at UN headquarters should be made more effective, and should be responsible to the Security Council * major troop-contributing countries should be systematically involved in determining mandates, as well as in reviewing operational plans * senior military officers from all large troop-contributing countries should be based at a mission’s field headquarters. At the operational level: * the office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General – the head of a UN peacekeeping mission – should be strengthened. In non-UN operations, the authority of the High Representative needs to be increased * a cadre of civilian officials with peacekeeping experience needs to be developed; standard operating procedures for the civilian head of a mission to follow when dealing with the military need to be developed * greater emphasis should be placed on the ‘softer’ aspects of military science – managing resources, civilian control and human rights * the reluctance of civilians and non-governmental organisations to engage with the military should be addressed. Much experience has been gained from the peacekeeping operations of the 1990s, but both military and civilian participants must make considerably more progress before they can be said to have forged a partnership that makes them an effective intervention force

Command Arrangements for Peace Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Command Arrangements for Peace Operations by : David S. Alberts

Download or read book Command Arrangements for Peace Operations written by David S. Alberts and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protection of Civilians

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019872926X
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Civilians by : Haidi Willmot

Download or read book Protection of Civilians written by Haidi Willmot and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The protection of civilians which has been at the forefront of international discourse during recent years is explored through harnessing perspective from international law and international relations. Presenting the realities of diplomacy and mandate implementation in academic discourse.

Peacekeeping

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Publisher : BiblioGov
ISBN 13 : 9781289255800
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (558 download)

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Book Synopsis Peacekeeping by : U S Government Accountability Office (G

Download or read book Peacekeeping written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-07 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed U.S participation in the Multinational Force and Observers (MFO), focusing on: (1) U.S. contributions to MFO and measures taken to reduce MFO costs; (2) the operational impacts of U.S. participation in MFO; (3) the Department of State's oversight of U.S. participation in MFO; and (4) views of MFO performance and lessons learned. GAO found that: (1) the United States provides one-third of MFO operating expenses and the largest military contingent; (2) while U.S. annual assessments of MFO operating costs have steadily declined since 1989, the Department of Defense's (DOD) costs have increased, mainly due to salary increases; (3) Army operations have been impacted by the cumulative effects of DOD contingency efforts, but opportunities may exist to reduce the impact by reducing the number of logistical troops and using reserve forces; (4) despite MFO operational success and its ability to reduce certain costs, State needs to improve its oversight of U.S. participation in MFO because of inadequate internal controls and auditing procedures and the quality of its reporting to Congress; and (5) State and international officials view MFO as an operationally effective peacekeeping operation that has helped sustain peace between Egypt and Israel since 1982, while DOD views MFO as a limited operation that is not applicable to more hostile peacekeeping environments.

The Army and Multinational Peace Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781463673253
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (732 download)

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Book Synopsis The Army and Multinational Peace Operations by : William J. Doll

Download or read book The Army and Multinational Peace Operations written by William J. Doll and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effectiveness in multinational peace operations has become an important issue for the Army. In addition to traditional peacekeeping to monitor cease-fires and truces, the Army is now involved in activities such as peace enforcement and the reconstruction of failed states. While the Army has wellestablished procedures for traditional peacekeeping, it clearly has much to analyze and learn about these new types of multinational peace operations. As part of this process, the Strategic Studies Institute and the U.S. Army Peacekeeping Institute sponsored two roundtables at the Army War College in 1993. Both brought together diverse experts from within and outside the government, and sought to clarify key questions and problems rather than provide definitive answers. To encourage frank and open discussion, the roundtables operated on a nonattribution basis. The first roundtable examined grand strategy and foreign policy. It dealt with issues such as the future of the United Nations and U.S. objectives in Third World conflict. The second was at the level of military strategy and operations, focusing on the concerns of regional combatant commands and U.S. components in multinational forces. This is the report of the second roundtable. This report is not a verbatim transcript of discussion at the roundtable, but an attempt to capture the essence of the debate and identify core issues which emerged. The Strategic Studies Institute is pleased to offer this report as a contribution to the ongoing analysis of the Army role in multinational peace operations.

Principles and Guidelines for Un Peacekeeping Operations

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781622140008
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Guidelines for Un Peacekeeping Operations by : Evaluation and Training Division

Download or read book Principles and Guidelines for Un Peacekeeping Operations written by Evaluation and Training Division and published by . This book was released on 2010-10-01 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-age Army

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Publisher : Minnesota Historical Society
ISBN 13 : 9780833028471
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (284 download)

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Book Synopsis Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-age Army by : Richard E. Darilek

Download or read book Measures of Effectiveness for the Information-age Army written by Richard E. Darilek and published by Minnesota Historical Society. This book was released on 2001 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document reports on a small set of information-age measures of effectiveness (MOEs) for the Army, developed in an attempt to spark the creation of more measures. The research shows that development of MOEs is feasible, not only for combat operations but for stability operations too.

Military Review

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Military Review by :

Download or read book Military Review written by and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations

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Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9780198292821
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (928 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations by : Trevor Findlay

Download or read book The Use of Force in UN Peace Operations written by Trevor Findlay and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2002 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most vexing issues that has faced the international community since the end of the Cold War has been the use of force by the United Nations peacekeeping forces. UN intervention in civil wars, as in Somalia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Rwanda, has thrown into stark relief the difficulty of peacekeepers operating in situations where consent to their presence and activities is fragile or incomplete and where there is little peace to keep. Complex questions arise in these circumstances. When and how should peacekeepers use force to protect themselves, to protect their mission, or, most troublingly, to ensure compliance by recalcitrant parties with peace accords? Is a peace enforcement role for peacekeepers possible or is this simply war by another name? Is there a grey zone between peacekeeping and peace enforcement? Trevor Findlay reveals the history of the use of force by UN peacekeepers from Sinai in the 1950s to Haiti in the 1990s. He untangles the arguments about the use of force in peace operations and sets these within the broader context of military doctrine and practice. Drawing on these insights the author examines proposals for future conduct of UN operations, including the formulation of UN peacekeeping doctrine and the establishment of a UN rapid reaction force.

Peacekeeping in Africa

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000347540
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Peacekeeping in Africa by : Oliver Furley

Download or read book Peacekeeping in Africa written by Oliver Furley and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-05-11 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1998, Peacekeeping in Africa was written to help make up the shortfall in the number of books that concentrated specifically on peacekeeping in Africa. The book covers the main peacekeeping operations of Africa, and provides a wealth of background material. In doing so, it explores the policies and actions of the international organisations concerned and the participating African states. It also considers the impact of sub-regional powers and the role of the USA, Britain, and France. Comprising three parts, Peacekeeping in Africa examines world perspectives, case studies, and wider issues surrounding Africa’s peacekeeping operations.

Peacekeeping and Related Stability Operations: Issues of U.S. Military Involvement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 15 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Peacekeeping and Related Stability Operations: Issues of U.S. Military Involvement by : Nina M. Serafino

Download or read book Peacekeeping and Related Stability Operations: Issues of U.S. Military Involvement written by Nina M. Serafino and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 110th Congress may well face several decisions regarding the preparation of U.S. military forces for stability missions, a major subset of which is peace operations. A November 28, 2005, Department of Defense (DOD) directive that designates stability operations as "core missions" of the U.S. military marks a major shift in attitudes regarding peacekeeping and related stability operations (also known as stabilization and reconstruction operations). Since then, DOD has worked to define specific changes that must be made to better accomplish such missions, some of which the U.S. military could implement on its own, while others would require Congressional approval. For well over a decade, some Members of Congress expressed reservations about U.S. military involvement in peacekeeping operations. The Bush Administration initially opposed such missions and took steps to reduce the commitment of U.S. troops to international peacekeeping. This action reflected a major concern of the 1990s: that peacekeeping duties had overtaxed the shrinking U.S. military force and were detrimental to military "readiness" (i.e., the ability of U.S. troops to defend the nation). Many perceived these tasks as an inefficient use of U.S. forces, better left to other nations while the U.S. military concentrated on operations requiring high-intensity combat skills. Others thought that the United States should adjust force size and structure to accommodate the missions.

International Quick Response Forces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 108 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (326 download)

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Book Synopsis International Quick Response Forces by : George J. Murphy (III.)

Download or read book International Quick Response Forces written by George J. Murphy (III.) and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 108 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: