Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of II-VI Semiconductor Micro- and Nanoparticles Towards Sensor Applications

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
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Book Synopsis Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of II-VI Semiconductor Micro- and Nanoparticles Towards Sensor Applications by : Ravish Majithia

Download or read book Microwave-Assisted Synthesis of II-VI Semiconductor Micro- and Nanoparticles Towards Sensor Applications written by Ravish Majithia and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering particles at the nanoscale demands a high degree of control over process parameters during synthesis. For nanocrystal synthesis, solution-based techniques typically include application of external convective heat. This process often leads to slow heating and allows decomposition of reagents or products over time. Microwave-assisted heating provides faster, localized heating at the molecular level with near instantaneous control over reaction parameters. In this work, microwave-assisted heating has been applied for the synthesis of II-VI semiconductor nanocrystals namely, ZnO nanopods and CdX (X = Se, Te) quantum dots (QDs). Based on factors such as size, surface functionality and charge, optical properties of such nanomaterials can be tuned for application as sensors. ZnO is a direct bandgap semiconductor (3.37 eV) with a large exciton binding energy (60 meV) leading to photoluminescence (PL) at room temperature. A microwave-assisted hydrothermal approach allows the use of sub-5 nm ZnO zero-dimensional nanoparticles as seeds for generation of multi-legged quasi one-dimensional nanopods via heterogeneous nucleation. ZnO nanopods, having individual leg diameters of 13-15 nm and growing along the [0001] direction, can be synthesized in as little as 20 minutes. ZnO nanopods exhibit a broad defect-related PL spanning the visible range with a peak at ~615 nm. Optical sensing based on changes in intensity of the defect PL in response to external environment (e.g., humidity) is demonstrated in this work. Microwave-assisted synthesis was also used for organometallic synthesis of CdX(ZnS) (X = Se, Te) core(shell) QDs. Optical emission of these QDs can be altered ased on their size and can be tailored to specific wavelengths. Further, QDs were incorporated in Enhanced Green-Fluorescent Protein 0́3 Ultrabithorax (EGFP-Ubx) fusion protein for the generation of macroscale composite protein fibers via hierarchal self-assembly. Variations in EGFP- Ubx℗ʺQD composite fiber surface morphology and internal QD distribution were studied with respect to (i) time of QD addition (i.e., pre or post protein self-assembly) and (ii) QD surface charge 0́4 negatively charged QDs with dihydrolipoic acid functionalization and positively charged QDs with polyethyleneimine coating. Elucidating design motifs and understanding factors that impact the protein-nanoparticle interaction enables manipulation of the structure and mechanical properties of composite materials. The electronic version of this dissertation is accessible from http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/149242

Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and Radiation Detectors

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031205103
Total Pages : 527 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and Radiation Detectors by : Ghenadii Korotcenkov

Download or read book Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and Radiation Detectors written by Ghenadii Korotcenkov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-02-02 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three-volumes book “Handbook of II-VI Semiconductor-Based Sensors and Radiation Detectors” is the first to cover both chemical sensors and biosensors and all types of photodetectors and radiation detectors based on II-VI semiconductors. It contains a comprehensive and detailed analysis of all aspects of the application of II-VI semiconductors in these devices. The second volume “Photodetectors” of a three-volume set, focus on the consideration of all types of optical detectors, including IR detectors, visible and UV photodetectors. This consideration includes both the fundamentals of the operation of detectors and the peculiarities of their manufacture and use. In particular, describes numerous strategies for their fabrication and characterization. An analysis of new trends in development of II-VI semiconductors-based photodetectors such as graphene/HgCdTe-, nanowire- and quantum dot-based photodetectors, as well as solution-processed, multicolor, flexible and self-powered photodetectors, are also given.

Microwaves in Nanoparticle Synthesis

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527648143
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwaves in Nanoparticle Synthesis by : Satoshi Horikoshi

Download or read book Microwaves in Nanoparticle Synthesis written by Satoshi Horikoshi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-05-03 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For the first time, this comprehensive handbook presents the emerging field of microwave technology for the synthesis of nanoparticles. Divided into three parts--fundamentals, methods, and applications--it covers topics including microwave theory, scale-up, microwave plasma synthesis, characterization, and more. This offers both an important volume for academic researchers, and a resource for those in industry exploring the applications of nanoparticles in semiconductors, electronics, catalysis, sensors, and more.

Laser-assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Silver and II-VI Semiconductor Nanoparticles in Suspension

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 79 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (795 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Silver and II-VI Semiconductor Nanoparticles in Suspension by : John Anthony Young

Download or read book Laser-assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Silver and II-VI Semiconductor Nanoparticles in Suspension written by John Anthony Young and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 79 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles by : 賴志維

Download or read book Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications of II-VI Compound Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles written by 賴志維 and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microwave Heating

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1839682264
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Microwave Heating by : Gennadiy I. Churyumov

Download or read book Microwave Heating written by Gennadiy I. Churyumov and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2021-08-18 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than 80 years of experience in the practical application of electromagnetic energy in various fields of human activity (industry, agriculture, science, medicine, etc.) suggests that microwave heating is an effective application of electromagnetic energy. This book presents the latest investigations on the applications of microwave energy and the effects of microwave radiation on various materials and mediums. Divided into two sections on thermal and nonthermal effects, this volume contains eight chapters that examine the use of microwave energy to extract bioactive compounds from plant materials, for rock-breaking operations, to synthesize functional dyes and nanomaterials, and more.

Core/Shell Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030465969
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Core/Shell Quantum Dots by : Xin Tong

Download or read book Core/Shell Quantum Dots written by Xin Tong and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-01 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book outlines various synthetic approaches, tuneable physical properties, and device applications of core/shell quantum dots (QDs). Core/shell QDs have exhibited enhanced quantum yield (QY), suppressed photobleaching/blinking, and significantly improved photochemical/physical stability as compared to conventional bare QDs. The core-shell structure also promotes the easy tuning of QDs’ band structure, leading to their employment as attractive building blocks in various optoelectronic devices. The main objective of this book is to create a platform for knowledge sharing and dissemination of the latest advances in novel areas of core/shell QDs and relevant devices, and to provide a comprehensive introduction and directions for further research in this growing area of nanomaterials research.

Laser Ablation in Liquids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814241520
Total Pages : 1166 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Ablation in Liquids by : Guowei Yang

Download or read book Laser Ablation in Liquids written by Guowei Yang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-02-22 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fundamental concepts and physical and chemical aspects of pulsed laser ablation of solid targets in liquid environments and its applications in the preparation of nanomaterials and fabrication of nanostructures. The areas of focus include basic thermodynamic and kinetic processes of laser ablation in liquids, and its applic

The Synthesis and Characterizations of II-VI Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Optoelectronic Devices

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis The Synthesis and Characterizations of II-VI Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Optoelectronic Devices by :

Download or read book The Synthesis and Characterizations of II-VI Semiconductor Nanomaterials and Their Applications in Optoelectronic Devices written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521198267
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics by : Gerasimos Konstantatos

Download or read book Colloidal Quantum Dot Optoelectronics and Photovoltaics written by Gerasimos Konstantatos and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-07 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Captures the most up-to-date research in the field, written in an accessible style by the world's leading experts.

Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nanoparticles for Bioimaging and Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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ISBN 13 : 9781267967428
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (674 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nanoparticles for Bioimaging and Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Magnetic Resonance Imaging by : Tonya Marie Atkins

Download or read book Synthesis and Characterization of Silicon Nanoparticles for Bioimaging and Dynamic Nuclear Polarization Magnetic Resonance Imaging written by Tonya Marie Atkins and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicon (nanoparticles) NPs are currently used for a wide range of applications. These applications include photovoltaics, biological sensors, thermoelectrics, electronics, hyperpolarized MRI agents and biological applications. Their application depends on size, which correlates with their physical properties. In chapter 2, a microwave-assisted synthesis was performed and the reaction of the Zintl salt, Na4Si4, or Mn-doped Na4Si4, Na4Si4(Mn), with ammonium bromide, NH4Br, produces small dispersible nanoparticles along with larger particles that precipitate. Allylamine and 1-amino-10-undecene were reacted with the hydrogen-terminated Si NPs to provide water solubility and stability. A one pot, single reaction process and a one pot, two-step reaction process were investigated. Details of the microwave-assisted process are provided with the optimal synthesis being the two-step reaction procedure with a total time of 15 minutes. In chapter 3, a microwave-assisted reaction has been developed to produce hydrogen-terminated Si NPs. The Si NPs were coated for water solubility via two procedures: hydrosilylation producing 3-aminopropenyl-terminated and a modified St©œber process producing silica-encapsulated Si quantum dots. Femtosecond transient absorption spectroscopy was used to temporally resolve the photo-excited carrier dynamics between the nanoparticle and ligand. In chapter 4, a solution phase redox reaction of the Zintl salt, Na4Si4, and NH4Br produced Si NPs and a modified Stober process was used to grow a silica shell on the Si NP surface. "Cold" zirconium was encapsulated into the silica shell for potential applications involving positron emission tomography (PET). In chapter 5, the synthesis of water soluble poly(allylamine) encapsulated Mn-doped Si NPs used as a multimodal probe for biologically related applications has been developed and will be discussed.In chapter 6, the synthesis of dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP) of Si NPs for use as hyperpolarized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) agents was developed. The nanoparticles are synthesized through a metathesis reaction between sodium silicide (Na4Si4), and silicon tetrachloride and surface functionalized with a variety of passivating ligands.

Synthesis, Property Study and Modification of II-VI Sulfide Semiconductor Nanoparticles

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthesis, Property Study and Modification of II-VI Sulfide Semiconductor Nanoparticles by : Tong Ni

Download or read book Synthesis, Property Study and Modification of II-VI Sulfide Semiconductor Nanoparticles written by Tong Ni and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323996795
Total Pages : 1034 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy by : Naveen V. Kulkarni

Download or read book Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy written by Naveen V. Kulkarni and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-02-28 with total page 1034 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Emerging Materials for Sustainable Energy provides a comprehensive accounting on the fundamentals, current developments, challenges and future prospects of emerging materials for the development of sustainable energy. Each chapter addresses a distinct and important area within the energy field and includes comprehensive data to support the materials being presented. Sections cover Batteries, Capacitors and Supercapacitors, Fuel cells, Thermoelectrics, Novel illumination sources and techniques, Photovoltaics & Solar cells, Alternative energy sources, hydrogen as an energy source, including hydrogen production and fuel generation, the use of Biofuels and Carbon dioxide. The book concludes with three chapters related to advanced materials under development for energy conservation and environmental protection, including theories, methodologies and simulations established for advanced materials. Covers a broad scope of advanced materials that have been developed for energy and environmental sustainability Provides detailed and updated information about the structural and functional features of various emerging materials and their multifaceted applications Includes supplementary data alongside each chapter

Optical Properties and Applications of Semiconductors

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000598950
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Properties and Applications of Semiconductors by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Optical Properties and Applications of Semiconductors written by Inamuddin and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-07-18 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductors with optical characteristics have found widespread use in evolving semiconductor photovoltaics, where optical features are important. The industrialization of semiconductors and their allied applications have paved the way for optical measurement techniques to be used in new ways. Due to their unique properties, semiconductors are key components in the daily employed technologies in healthcare, computing, communications, green energy, and a range of other uses. This book examines the fundamental optical properties and applications of semiconductors. It summarizes the information as well as the optical characteristics and applicability of semiconductors through an in-depth review of the literature. Accomplished experts in the field share their knowledge and examine new developments. FEATURES Comprehensive coverage of all types of optical applications using semiconductors Explores relevant composite materials and devices for each application Addresses the optical properties of crystalline and amorphous semiconductors Describes new developments in the field and future potential applications Optical Properties and Applications of Semiconductors is a comprehensive reference and an invaluable resource for engineers, scientists, academics, and industry R&D teams working in applied physics.

Functionalized Nanomaterials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000367207
Total Pages : 603 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Functionalized Nanomaterials by : Vineet Kumar

Download or read book Functionalized Nanomaterials written by Vineet Kumar and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-07-28 with total page 603 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomaterials contain some unique properties due to their nanometric size and surface functionalization. Nanomaterial functionalization also affects their compatibility to biocompatibility and toxicity behaviors. environment and living organism. This makes functionalized nanomaterials a material with huge scope and few challenges. This book provides detailed information about the nanomaterial functionalization and their application. Recent advancements, challenges and opportunities in the preparation and applications of functionalized nanomaterials are also highlighted. This book can serve as a reference book for scientific investigators, doctoral and post-doctoral scholars; undergrad and grad. This book is very useful for multidisciplinary researchers, industry personnel’s, journalists, and policy makers. Features: Covers all aspects of Nanomaterial functionalization and its applications Describes and methods of functionalized nanomaterials synthesis for different applications Discusses the challenges, recent findings, and cutting-edge global research trends on functionalization of nanomaterials and its applications It discusses the regulatory frameworks for the safe use of functionalized nanomaterials. It contains contributions from international experts from multiple disciplines.

Ternary Quantum Dots

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128183047
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Ternary Quantum Dots by : Oluwatobi Samuel Oluwafemi

Download or read book Ternary Quantum Dots written by Oluwatobi Samuel Oluwafemi and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-07-02 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ternary Quantum Dots: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications reviews the latest advances in ternary (I-III-VI) chalcopyrite quantum dots (QDs), along with their synthesis, properties and applications. Sections address the fundamental key concepts of ternary quantum dots, progress in synthesis strategies (i.e., organic and aqueous synthesis), and characterization methods (i.e., transmission electron microscopy, dynamic light scattering, etc.). Properties of ternary quantum dots are comprehensively reviewed, including optical, chemical and physical properties. The factors and mechanisms of the cytotoxicity of ternary quantum dot-based nanomaterials are also described. Since ternary chalcopyrite quantum dots are less toxic and more environmentally benign than conventional binary II-VI chalcogenide quantum dots, they are being investigated to replace conventional quantum dots in a range of applications. Thus, this book reviews QDs in various applications, such as solar cells, photocatalytic, sensors and bio-applications. Reviews fundamental concepts of ternary quantum dots and quantum dot-nanocomposites including the most relevant synthesis strategies, key properties, and characterization techniques Delves into the cytotoxicity of quantum dots looking at the factors and mechanisms that influence cytotoxicity including demonstration of cytotoxicity assays for in vitro and in vivo tests Touches on the many applications of ternary quantum dots including biomedical applications, applications in solar cells, sensing applications, and photocatalytic applications

Applied Physics and Material Applications II

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Publisher : Trans Tech Publications Ltd
ISBN 13 : 3035701679
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (357 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Physics and Material Applications II by : Witthaya Mekhum

Download or read book Applied Physics and Material Applications II written by Witthaya Mekhum and published by Trans Tech Publications Ltd. This book was released on 2016-01-25 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Selected, peer reviewed papers from the 2nd International Conference on Applied Physics and Material Applications (ICAPMA 2015), May 28-30, 2015, Pattaya, Thailand