Methods In Chemical Ecology Volume 2

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Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 2

Author : Kenneth F. Haynes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146155411X
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 2 by : Kenneth F. Haynes

Download or read book Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 2 written by Kenneth F. Haynes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Identification of chemicals that affect the naturally occurring interactions be tween organisms requires sophisticated chemical techniques, such as those docu mented in volume 1, in combination with effective bioassays. Without an effective bioassay, the identification becomes akin to looking for a needle in a haystack, but without any idea of what a needle looks like. To a large extent serniochemical identifications must be driven by bioassays. The design of bioassays for use in chemical ecology is governed by the sometimes conflicting objectives of ecological relevance and the need for simplic ity. Bioassay design should be based on observations of the interactions between organisms in their natural context, a theme that appears throughout this volume. As a result, this volume is as much about ecology and behavior as it is about specific methods. It is impossible to design a relevant bioassay, whether it is simple or complex, without understanding at least the fundamentals of how chemical cues or signals mediate the interaction in nature. Thus, the development of bioassay methods must be driven by an understanding of ecology and a knowledge of the natural history of the organisms under study. Given such an understanding, it is often possible to design assays that are both ecologically relevant and easy to perform.

Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1

Author : Jocelyn Millar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461374763
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1 by : Jocelyn Millar

Download or read book Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1 written by Jocelyn Millar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-09-27 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A working definition of the discipline of chemical ecology might be "the study of the structure, function, origin, and significance of naturally occurring compounds that mediate inter-and intraspecific interactions between organisms. " In particular, chemical ecology focuses on determining the role of semiochemicals and related compounds in their natural contexts. Thus, chemical ecology is distinct from disciplines such as pharmacology, in which compounds are screened for uses outside their natural context, for example in the screening of natural products for use as drugs. Superficially, many of the methods used in the various branches of natural products chemistry, such as pharmacology and chemical ecology, are very similar, but each branch has developed its own set of specialized methods for dealing with the problems characteristic of that discipline. For example, in chemical ecology, many semiochemicals are isolated and identified using only a few micrograms or less of material. Although the same general chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques are used as would be used with the identification of most organic compounds, specialized techniques have been developed for handling these very small quantities, allowing the maximum amount of informa tion to be recovered from the minimum amount of sample. These micro scale techniques, and the problems unique to working with very small amounts of sample, are rarely covered in detail in reference books on the isolation and identification of biologically active natural chemicals.

Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1

Author : Jocelyn Millar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9780412080715
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (87 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1 by : Jocelyn Millar

Download or read book Methods in Chemical Ecology Volume 1 written by Jocelyn Millar and published by Springer. This book was released on 1998-06-30 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A working definition of the discipline of chemical ecology might be "the study of the structure, function, origin, and significance of naturally occurring compounds that mediate inter-and intraspecific interactions between organisms. " In particular, chemical ecology focuses on determining the role of semiochemicals and related compounds in their natural contexts. Thus, chemical ecology is distinct from disciplines such as pharmacology, in which compounds are screened for uses outside their natural context, for example in the screening of natural products for use as drugs. Superficially, many of the methods used in the various branches of natural products chemistry, such as pharmacology and chemical ecology, are very similar, but each branch has developed its own set of specialized methods for dealing with the problems characteristic of that discipline. For example, in chemical ecology, many semiochemicals are isolated and identified using only a few micrograms or less of material. Although the same general chromatographic and spectroscopic techniques are used as would be used with the identification of most organic compounds, specialized techniques have been developed for handling these very small quantities, allowing the maximum amount of informa tion to be recovered from the minimum amount of sample. These micro scale techniques, and the problems unique to working with very small amounts of sample, are rarely covered in detail in reference books on the isolation and identification of biologically active natural chemicals.

Chemical Ecology of Plants: Allelopathy in Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems

Author : Inderjit
Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034881096
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Ecology of Plants: Allelopathy in Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems by : Inderjit

Download or read book Chemical Ecology of Plants: Allelopathy in Aquatic and Terrestrial Ecosystems written by Inderjit and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Allelochemicals play a great role in managed and natural ecosystems. Apart from plant growth, allelochemicals also may influence nutrient dynamics, mycorrhizae, soil chemical characteristics, and microbial ecology. Synergistic action of various factors may better explain plant growth and distribution in natural systems. The book emphasizes the role of allelochemicals in shaping the structure of plant communities in a broader ecological perspective. The book addresses the following questions: (1) How do allelochemicals influence different components of the ecosystem in terms of shaping community structure? (2) Why is it difficult to demonstrate interference by allelochemicals (i.e., allelopathy) in a natural system in its entirety? Despite a large amount of existing literature on allelopathy, why are ecologists still skeptical about the existence of allelopathy in nature? (3) Why are there only scarce data on aquatic ecosystems? (4) What role do allelochemicals play in microbial ecology?.....

Algal Chemical Ecology

Author : Charles D. Amsler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 354074181X
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Algal Chemical Ecology by : Charles D. Amsler

Download or read book Algal Chemical Ecology written by Charles D. Amsler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-03 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Yet another Springer world-beater, this is the first ever book devoted to the chemical ecology of algae. It covers both marine and freshwater habitats and all types of algae, from seaweeds to phytoplankton. While the book emphasizes the ecological rather than chemical aspects of the field, it does include a unique introductory chapter that serves as a primer on algal natural products chemistry.

Marine Chemical Ecology

Author : James B. McClintock
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420036602
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine Chemical Ecology by : James B. McClintock

Download or read book Marine Chemical Ecology written by James B. McClintock and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-06-13 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interdisciplinary field of marine chemical ecology is an expanding and dynamic science. It is no surprise that the breadth of marine organisms studied expanded in concert with developments in underwater technology. With its up-to-date subject reviews by experts, Marine Chemical Ecology is the most current, comprehensive book on the subject. The

Carrion Ecology, Evolution, and Their Applications

Author : M. Eric Benbow
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1466575476
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (665 download)

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Book Synopsis Carrion Ecology, Evolution, and Their Applications by : M. Eric Benbow

Download or read book Carrion Ecology, Evolution, and Their Applications written by M. Eric Benbow and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-08-18 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shortlisted for the 2018 TWS Wildlife Publication Awards in the edited book category Decomposition and recycling of vertebrate remains have been understudied, hampered largely due to these processes being aesthetically challenging (e.g., smell and sight). Technological innovations have provided the means to explore new and historically understood natural systems to give us a plethora of new information. Carrion Ecology, Evolution, and Their Applications covers a broad spectrum of topics including the molecular mechanistic foundations that provide the basis for intra- and interspecific interactions related to population biology, community ecology, and how this manifests into habitat- and ecosystem-level importance. The book connects the science of carrion decomposition from genes to ecosystems in multidisciplinary synthesis of the science. This book brings together a team of global experts involved with measuring and understanding the process and effects of carrion ecology in nature, with special application in such applied fields as forensic entomology, habitat management, animal production (e.g., livestock and aquaculture), and human and environmental health. It fills a large literature gap in ecology, providing a synthesis and future directions important for studies of carrion decomposition that improve the general understanding of decomposition in ecosystems. The book fuses multiple disciplines into a single message explaining the importance of vertebrate carrion ecology in nature. Illustrates Carrion Decomposition in a 16-Page Color Insert with 40 Photos The authors illustrate how the study of carrion transcends the globe and expands systems of inquiry, broadening awareness of this important ecosystem process. Whether you are a student, academic, or professional, you will find this book insightful for the fields of molecular ecology, microbiology, entomology, forensics, population biology, community and ecosystem ecology, and human and environmental health.

Research Methods in Plant Sciences: Allelopathy Vol.2(Plant Protection)

Author : S.S. Narwal
Publisher : Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9387913740
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Methods in Plant Sciences: Allelopathy Vol.2(Plant Protection) by : S.S. Narwal

Download or read book Research Methods in Plant Sciences: Allelopathy Vol.2(Plant Protection) written by S.S. Narwal and published by Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2004-09-01 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume has 11 Chapters, divided in three Sections viz., Entomology, Nematology and Weeds. It provides complete information about the various techniques used for Allelopathy Research in the field of Entomology, Nematology and Weeds. It is written in a simple and lucid language. It will be very useful to undergraduate and Post graduate students and Faculty for used in Class room and Laboratory experiments and research. We are thankful to Prof. G. S. Dhaliwal, Department of Entomology, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana and Prof. V. Mojumder, Division of Nematology, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi for Peer Review of Entomology and Nematology Manuscripts.

Methods in Comparative Plant Population Ecology

Author : David J. Gibson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019967146X
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods in Comparative Plant Population Ecology by : David J. Gibson

Download or read book Methods in Comparative Plant Population Ecology written by David J. Gibson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2015 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition provides authoritative guidance on research methodology for plant population ecology. Practical advice is provided to assist senior undergraduates and post-graduate students, and all researchers, design their own field and greenhouse experiments and establish a research programme in plant population ecology.

Chemical ecology

Author : Ernest Sondheimer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical ecology by : Ernest Sondheimer

Download or read book Chemical ecology written by Ernest Sondheimer and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cerambycidae of the World

Author : Qiao Wang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315313243
Total Pages : 643 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerambycidae of the World by : Qiao Wang

Download or read book Cerambycidae of the World written by Qiao Wang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-01-06 with total page 643 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wang has gathered contributions from an impressive cohort of the world’s most respected experts on longhorned beetles. Chapters review both basics of cerambycid taxonomy, mor- phology, and behavior (feeding, reproduction, and chemical ecology), as well as more applied concerns, such as laboratory rearing, pest control, and bio- security. Overall, this volume is a valuable contribution to the literature as a "one-stop shop" for readers seeking a comprehensive overview of longhorned beetles... It represents a tremendous effort on the part of Wang and the authors, and has resulted in a much-needed update to the literature. This volume is the only work of its kind available at this time, and is a valuable addition to the library of any scientist studying wood-boring beetles. - Ann M. Ray, Biology, Xavier University, Cincinnati, Ohio in The Quarterly Review of Biology, Volume 94, 2019 There are more than 36,000 described species in the family Cerambycidae in the world. With the significant increase of international trade in the recent decades, many cerambycid species have become major plant pests outside their natural distribution range, causing serious environmental problems at great cost. Cerambycid pests of field, vine, and tree crops and of forest and urban trees cost billions of dollars in production losses, damage to landscapes, and management expenditures worldwide. Cerambycidae of the World: Biology and Pest Management is the first comprehensive text dealing with all aspects of cerambycid beetles in a global context. It presents our current knowledge on the biology, classification, ecology, plant disease transmission, and biological, cultural, and chemical control tactics including biosecurity measures from across the world. Written by a team of global experts, this book provides an entrance to the scientific literature on Cerambycidae for scientists in research institutions, primary industries, and universities, and will serve as an essential reference for agricultural and quarantine professionals in governmental departments throughout the world.

Comprehensive Natural Products III

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0081026919
Total Pages : 4266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Natural Products III by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Natural Products III written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-07-22 with total page 4266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive Natural Products III, Third Edition, Seven Volume Set updates and complements the previous two editions, including recent advances in cofactor chemistry, structural diversity of natural products and secondary metabolites, enzymes and enzyme mechanisms and new bioinformatics tools. Natural products research is a dynamic discipline at the intersection of chemistry and biology concerned with isolation, identification, structure elucidation, and chemical characteristics of naturally occurring compounds such as pheromones, carbohydrates, nucleic acids and enzymes. This book reviews the accumulated efforts of chemical and biological research to understand living organisms and their distinctive effects on health and medicine and to stimulate new ideas among the established natural products community. Provides readers with an in-depth review of current natural products research and a critical insight into the future direction of the field Bridges the gap in knowledge by covering developments in the field since the second edition published in 2010 Split into 7 sections on key topics to allow students, researchers and professionals to find relevant information quickly and easily Ensures that the knowledge within is easily understood by and applicable to a large audience

Seaweed Ecology and Physiology

Author : Catriona L. Hurd
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521145953
Total Pages : 567 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Seaweed Ecology and Physiology by : Catriona L. Hurd

Download or read book Seaweed Ecology and Physiology written by Catriona L. Hurd and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 567 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A synthesis of concepts and examples of how physiological processes influence seaweed communities worldwide, authored by experts in the field.

Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition

Author : Zvy Dubinsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400701144
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition by : Zvy Dubinsky

Download or read book Coral Reefs: An Ecosystem in Transition written by Zvy Dubinsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-02 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers in one volume materials scattered in hundreds of research articles, in most cases focusing on specialized aspects of coral biology. In addition to the latest developments in coral evolution and physiology, it presents chapters devoted to novel frontiers in coral reef research. These include the molecular biology of corals and their symbiotic algae, remote sensing of reef systems, ecology of coral disease spread, effects of various scenarios of global climate change, ocean acidification effects of increasing CO2 levels on coral calcification, and damaged coral reef remediation. Beyond extensive coverage of the above aspects, key issues regarding the coral organism and the reef ecosystem such as calcification, reproduction, modeling, algae, reef invertebrates, competition and fish are re-evaluated in the light of new research and emerging insights. In all chapters novel theories as well as challenges to established paradigms are introduced, evaluated and discussed. This volume is indispensible for all those involved in coral reef management and conservation.

Pheromones and Animal Behavior

Author : Tristram D. Wyatt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521112907
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Pheromones and Animal Behavior by : Tristram D. Wyatt

Download or read book Pheromones and Animal Behavior written by Tristram D. Wyatt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains how animals use chemical communication, emphasising the evolutionary context and covering fields from ecology to neuroscience and chemistry.

Chemical Ecology

Author : E. H. Sondheimer
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Ecology by : E. H. Sondheimer

Download or read book Chemical Ecology written by E. H. Sondheimer and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Antarctic Seaweeds

Author : Iván Gómez
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030394484
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Antarctic Seaweeds by : Iván Gómez

Download or read book Antarctic Seaweeds written by Iván Gómez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-29 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seaweeds (macroalgae) represent the most striking living components in the Antarctic’s near-shore ecosystems, especially across the West Antarctic Peninsula and adjacent islands. Due to their abundance, their central roles as primary producers and foundation organisms, and as sources of diverse metabolically active products, seaweed assemblages are fundamental to biogeochemical cycles in Antarctic coastal systems. In recent years, the imminence of climate change and the direct impacts of human beings, which are affecting vast regions of the Antarctic, have highlighted the importance of seaweed processes in connection with biodiversity, adaptation and interactions in the benthic network. Various research groups have been actively involved in the investigation of these topics. Many of these research efforts have a long tradition, while some “newcomers” have also recently contributed important new approaches to the study of these organisms, benefiting polar science as a whole. This book provides an overview of recent advances and insights gleaned over the past several years. Focusing on a timely topic and extremely valuable resource, it assesses the challenges and outlines future directions in the study of Antarctic seaweeds.