Medicine Rationality And Experience

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Medicine, Rationality and Experience

Author : Byron J. Good
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521425766
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (257 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine, Rationality and Experience by : Byron J. Good

Download or read book Medicine, Rationality and Experience written by Byron J. Good and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomedicine is often thought to provide a scientific account of the human body and of illness. In this view, non-Western and folk medical systems are regarded as systems of 'belief' and subtly discounted. This is an impoverished perspective for understanding illness and healing across cultures, one that neglects many facets of Western medical practice and obscures its kinship with healing in other traditions. Drawing on his research in several American and Middle Eastern medical settings, in this 1993 book Professor Good develops a critical, anthropological account of medical knowledge and practice. He shows how physicians and healers enter and inhabit distinctive worlds of meaning and experience. He explores how stories or illness narratives are joined with bodily experience in shaping and responding to human suffering and argues that moral and aesthetic considerations are present in routine medical practice as in other forms of healing.

Medicine, Rationality and Experience

Author : Byron Good
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780521415583
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (155 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine, Rationality and Experience by : Byron Good

Download or read book Medicine, Rationality and Experience written by Byron Good and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A 1993 analysis of the role of cultural factors in the experience of illness, countering the scientific view of folk medicine as superstitious practice.

Medicine, Rationality, and Experience

Author : Byron Good
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine, Rationality, and Experience by : Byron Good

Download or read book Medicine, Rationality, and Experience written by Byron Good and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Healing Dramas and Clinical Plots

Author : Cheryl Mattingly
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521639941
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (399 download)

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Book Synopsis Healing Dramas and Clinical Plots by : Cheryl Mattingly

Download or read book Healing Dramas and Clinical Plots written by Cheryl Mattingly and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998-10-08 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study how patients and practitioners transform ordinary clinical interchange into a story-line.

How Doctors Think

Author : Kathryn Montgomery
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195187121
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis How Doctors Think by : Kathryn Montgomery

Download or read book How Doctors Think written by Kathryn Montgomery and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Although physicians make use of science, this book argues that medicine is not itself a science, but rather an interpretive practice that relies heavily on clinical reasoning." "In How Doctors Think, Kathryn Montgomery contends that assuming medicine is strictly a science can have adverse effects. She suggests these can be significantly reduced by recognizing the vital role of clinical judgment."--BOOK JACKET.

Clifford Geertz by His Colleagues

Author : Richard A. Shweder
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226756106
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Clifford Geertz by His Colleagues by : Richard A. Shweder

Download or read book Clifford Geertz by His Colleagues written by Richard A. Shweder and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2005-03-15 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Clifford Geertz is the most influential American anthropologist of the past four decades. His writings have defined and given character to the intellectual agenda of a meaning-centered, nonreductive interpretive social science and have provoked much excitement and debate about the nature of human understanding. As part of the American Anthropological Association's centennial celebration, the executive board sponsored a presidential session honoring Geertz. Clifford Geertz by His Colleagues compiles the twelve speeches given then by a distinguished panel of social scientists along with a concluding piece by Geertz in which he responds to each speaker and reflects on his own career. These edited speeches cover a broad range of topics, including Geertz's views on morality, cultural critique, interpretivism, time and change, Islam, and violence. A fitting tribute to one of the great thinkers of our age, this collection will be enjoyed by anthropologists as well as students of psychology, history, and philosophy.

Rationality and the Genetic Challenge

Author : Matti Häyry
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139486705
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Rationality and the Genetic Challenge by : Matti Häyry

Download or read book Rationality and the Genetic Challenge written by Matti Häyry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-02-11 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Should we make people healthier, smarter, and longer-lived if genetic and medical advances enable us to do so? Matti Häyry asks this question in the context of genetic testing and selection, cloning and stem cell research, gene therapies and enhancements. The ethical questions explored include parental responsibility, the use of people as means, the role of hope and fear in risk assessment, and the dignity and meaning of life. Taking as a starting point the arguments presented by Jonathan Glover, John Harris, Ronald M. Green, Jürgen Habermas, Michael J. Sandel, and Leon R. Kass, who defend a particular normative view as the only rational or moral answer, Matti Häyry argues that many coherent rationalities and moralities exist in the field, and that to claim otherwise is mistaken.

Medicine and Morality in Haiti

Author : Paul Brodwin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521575430
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (754 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine and Morality in Haiti by : Paul Brodwin

Download or read book Medicine and Morality in Haiti written by Paul Brodwin and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-09-13 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Morality and medicine are inextricably intertwined in rural Haiti, and both are shaped by the different local religious traditions, Christian and Vodoun, as well as by biomedical and folk medical practices. When people fall ill, they seek treatment not only from Western doctors but also from herbalists, religious healers and midwives. Dr Brodwin examines the situational logic, the pragmatic decisions, that guide people in making choices when they are faced with illness. He also explains the moral issues that arise in a society where suffering is associated with guilt, but where different, sometimes conflicting, ethical systems coexist. Moreover, he shows how in the crisis of illness people rework religious identities and are forced to address fundamental social and political problems.

Biomedicine Examined

Author : M. Lock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400927258
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedicine Examined by : M. Lock

Download or read book Biomedicine Examined written by M. Lock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The culture of contemporary medicine is the object of investigation in this book; the meanings and values implicit in biomedical knowledge and practice and the social processes through which they are produced are examined through the use of specific case studies. The essays provide examples of how various facets of 20th century medicine, including edu cation, research, the creation of medical knowledge, the development and application of technology, and day to day medical practice, are per vaded by a value system characteristic of an industrial-capitalistic view of the world in which the idea that science represents an objective and value free body of knowledge is dominant. The authors of the essays are sociologists and anthropologists (in almost equal numbers); also included are papers by a social historian and by three physicians all of whom have steeped themselves in the social sci ences and humanities. This co-operative endeavor, which has necessi tated the breaking down of disciplinary barriers to some extent, is per haps indicative of a larger movement in the social sciences, one in which there is a searching for a middle ground between grand theory and attempts at universal explanations on the one hand, and the context-spe cific empiricism and relativistic accounts characteristic of many historical and anthropological analyses on the other.

Postcolonial Disorders

Author : Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520252241
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Postcolonial Disorders by : Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good

Download or read book Postcolonial Disorders written by Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2008-02-04 with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors explore modes of social and psychological experience, the constitution of the subject, and forms of subjection that shape the lives of Basque youth, Indonesian artists, members of nongovernmental HIV/AIDS programmes in China and Zaire, and psychiatrists and their patients in Morocco and Ireland.

Magic and Rationality in Ancient Near Eastern and Graeco-Roman Medicine

Author : Manfred Horstmanshoff
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047414314
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Magic and Rationality in Ancient Near Eastern and Graeco-Roman Medicine by : Manfred Horstmanshoff

Download or read book Magic and Rationality in Ancient Near Eastern and Graeco-Roman Medicine written by Manfred Horstmanshoff and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of methods in Ancient Near Eastern and Greek and Roman medicine, based on representative text corpora. Central is the question of what is "rational", or not, in the various systems.

Communication in Medical Care

Author : John Heritage
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139455400
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Communication in Medical Care by : John Heritage

Download or read book Communication in Medical Care written by John Heritage and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-07-06 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 2006 volume provides a comprehensive discussion of communication between doctors and patients in primary care consultations. It brings together a team of leading contributors from the fields of linguistics, sociology and medicine to describe each phase of the primary care consultation, identifying the distinctive tasks, goals and activities that make up each phase of primary care as social interaction. Using conversation analysis techniques, the authors analyze the sequential unfolding of a visit, and describe the dilemmas and conflicts faced by physicians and patients as they work through each of these activities. The result is a view of the medical encounter that takes the perspective of both physicians and patients in a way that is both rigorous and humane. Clear and comprehensive, this book will be essential reading for students and researchers in sociolinguistics, communication studies, sociology, and medicine.

Subjectivity

Author : João Biehl
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520247930
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Subjectivity by : João Biehl

Download or read book Subjectivity written by João Biehl and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2007-04-11 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Talks about the ways personal lives are being undone and remade today. This book examines the ethnography of the modern subject, probes the continuity and diversity of modes of personhood across a range of Western and non-Western societies. It considers what happens to individual subjectivity when environments such as communities are transformed.

Writings on Medicine

Author : Georges Canguilhem
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 0823234312
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (232 download)

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Book Synopsis Writings on Medicine by : Georges Canguilhem

Download or read book Writings on Medicine written by Georges Canguilhem and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the time of his death in 1995, Georges Canguilhem was a highly respected historian of science and medicine, whose engagement with questions of normality, the ideologization of scientific thought, and the conceptual history of biology had marked the thought of philosophers such as Michel Foucault, Louis Althusser, Pierre Bourdieu, and Gilles Deleuze. This collection of short, incisive, and highly accessible essays on the major concepts of modern medicine shows Canguilhem at the peak of his use of historical practice for philosophical engagement. In order to elaborate a philosophy of medicine, Canguilhem examines paramount problems such as the definition and uses of health, the decline of the Hippocratic understanding of nature, the experience of disease, the limits of psychology in medicine, myths and realities of therapeutic practices, the difference between cure and healing, the organism's self-regulation, and medical metaphors linking the organism to society. Writings on Medicine is at once an excellent introduction to Canguilhem's work and a forceful, insightful, and accessible engagement with elemental concepts in medicine. The book is certain to leave its imprint on anthropology, history, philosophy, bioethics, and the social studies of medicine.

Writing at the Margin

Author : Arthur Kleinman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520919471
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Writing at the Margin by : Arthur Kleinman

Download or read book Writing at the Margin written by Arthur Kleinman and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1997-08-15 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the most influential and creative scholars in medical anthropology takes stock of his recent intellectual odysseys in this collection of essays. Arthur Kleinman, an anthropologist and psychiatrist who has studied in Taiwan, China, and North America since 1968, draws upon his bicultural, multidisciplinary background to propose alternative strategies for thinking about how, in the postmodern world, the social and medical relate. Writing at the Margin explores the border between medical and social problems, the boundary between health and social change. Kleinman studies the body as the mediator between individual and collective experience, finding that many health problems—for example the trauma of violence or depression in the course of chronic pain—are less individual medical problems than interpersonal experiences of social suffering. He argues for an ethnographic approach to moral practice in medicine, one that embraces the infrapolitical context of illness, the responses to it, the social institutions relating to it, and the way it is configured in medical ethics. Previously published in various journals, these essays have been revised, updated, and brought together with an introduction, an essay on violence and the politics of post-traumatic stress disorder, and a new chapter that examines the contemporary ethnographic literature of medical anthropology.

Embodiment and Experience

Author : Thomas J. Csordas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521458900
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (589 download)

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Book Synopsis Embodiment and Experience by : Thomas J. Csordas

Download or read book Embodiment and Experience written by Thomas J. Csordas and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994-11-17 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Students of culture have been increasingly concerned with the ways in which cultural values are 'inscribed' on the body. These essays go beyond this passive construal of the body to a position in which embodiment is understood as the existential condition of cultural life. From this standpoint embodiment is reducible neither to representations of the body, to the body as an objectification of power, to the body as a physical entity or biological organism, nor to the body as an inalienable centre of individual consciousness. This more sensate and dynamic view is applied by the contributors to a variety of topics, including the expression of emotion, the experience of pain, ritual healing, dietary customs, and political violence. Their purpose is to contribute to a phenomenological theory of culture and self - an anthropology that is not merely about the body, but from the body.

Time, Narrative, and History

Author : David Carr
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253113900
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (139 download)

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Book Synopsis Time, Narrative, and History by : David Carr

Download or read book Time, Narrative, and History written by David Carr and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1991-02-22 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "For description and defense of the narrative configurations of everyday life, and of the practical and social character of those narratives, there is no better treatment than Time, Narrative, and History.... a clear, judicious, and truthful account, provocative from beginning to end." -- Journal of the British Society for Phenomenology "... a superior work of philosophy that tells a unique and insightful story about narrative." -- Quarterly Journal of Speech