Biomedicine Examined

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Biomedicine Examined

Author : M. Lock
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400927258
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedicine Examined by : M. Lock

Download or read book Biomedicine Examined written by M. Lock and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The culture of contemporary medicine is the object of investigation in this book; the meanings and values implicit in biomedical knowledge and practice and the social processes through which they are produced are examined through the use of specific case studies. The essays provide examples of how various facets of 20th century medicine, including edu cation, research, the creation of medical knowledge, the development and application of technology, and day to day medical practice, are per vaded by a value system characteristic of an industrial-capitalistic view of the world in which the idea that science represents an objective and value free body of knowledge is dominant. The authors of the essays are sociologists and anthropologists (in almost equal numbers); also included are papers by a social historian and by three physicians all of whom have steeped themselves in the social sci ences and humanities. This co-operative endeavor, which has necessi tated the breaking down of disciplinary barriers to some extent, is per haps indicative of a larger movement in the social sciences, one in which there is a searching for a middle ground between grand theory and attempts at universal explanations on the one hand, and the context-spe cific empiricism and relativistic accounts characteristic of many historical and anthropological analyses on the other.

Biomedicine and Alternative Healing Systems in America

Author : Hans A. Baer
Publisher : Univ of Wisconsin Press
ISBN 13 : 9780299166946
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (669 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedicine and Alternative Healing Systems in America by : Hans A. Baer

Download or read book Biomedicine and Alternative Healing Systems in America written by Hans A. Baer and published by Univ of Wisconsin Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examining medical pluralism in the United States from the Revolutionary War period through the end of the twentieth century, Hans Baer brings together in one convenient reference a vast array of information on healing systems as diverse as Christian Science, osteopathy, acupuncture, Santeria, southern Appalachian herbalism, evangelical faith healing, and Navajo healing. In a country where the dominant paradigm of biomedicine (medical schools, research hospitals, clinics staffed by M.D.s and R.N.s) has been long established and supported by laws and regulations, the continuing appeal of other medical systems and subsystems bears careful consideration. Distinctions of class, Baer emphasizes, as well as differences in race, ethnicity, and gender, are fundamental to the diversity of beliefs, techniques, and social organizations represented in the phenomenon of medical pluralism. Baer traces the simultaneous emergence in the nineteenth century of formalized biomedicine and of homeopathy, botanic medicine, hydropathy, Christian Science, osteopathy, and chiropractic. He examines present-day osteopathic medicine as a system parallel to biomedicine with an emphasis on primary care; chiropractic, naturopathy, and acupuncture as professionalized heterodox medical systems; homeopathy, herbalism, bodywork, and lay midwifery in the context of the holistic health movement; Anglo-American religious healing; and folk medical systems, particularly among racial and ethnic minorities. In closing he focuses on the persistence of folk medical systems among working-class Americans and considers the growing interest of biomedical physicians, pharmaceutical and healthcare corporations, and government in the holistic health movement

Biomedicine as Culture

Author : Regula Valérie Burri
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135905754
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomedicine as Culture by : Regula Valérie Burri

Download or read book Biomedicine as Culture written by Regula Valérie Burri and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-11-21 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays brings together leading scholars from cultural anthropology, history, sociology and science studies to conduct a critical dialogue on the culture(s) of biomedical practice, discussing its material, epistemic and social implications.

Interpretive Phenomenology

Author : Patricia Benner
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1452221022
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (522 download)

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Book Synopsis Interpretive Phenomenology by : Patricia Benner

Download or read book Interpretive Phenomenology written by Patricia Benner and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 1994-05-17 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Patricia Benner's introduction to phenomenology develops the reader's understanding of the strategies and processes involved in this innovative approach to nursing. The author discusses the relationship between theory and practice, considers the possibility of a science of caring from a feminist perspective, introduces interpretive phenomenology to the study of natural groups such as families, and suggests a basis for developing nursing ethics that is true to the caring and healing practices of the nursing profession.

Science, Technology, and Society

Author : Sal P. Restivo
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN 13 : 0195141938
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (951 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Technology, and Society by : Sal P. Restivo

Download or read book Science, Technology, and Society written by Sal P. Restivo and published by Oxford University Press on Demand. This book was released on 2005 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Science, Technology, and Society' offers approximately 150 articles written by major scholars and experts from academic and scientific institutions worldwide. The theme is the functions and effects of science and technology in society and culture.

Multi-Sector Analysis of the Digital Healthcare Industry

Author : Chatterjee, Lagnajita
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (693 download)

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Book Synopsis Multi-Sector Analysis of the Digital Healthcare Industry by : Chatterjee, Lagnajita

Download or read book Multi-Sector Analysis of the Digital Healthcare Industry written by Chatterjee, Lagnajita and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2024-03-27 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the wake of the digital healthcare revolution, a critical challenge has emerged: the lack of a comprehensive understanding stemming from fragmented research. Despite the industry's meteoric rise, existing literature often compartmentalizes insights, neglecting the intricate multi-sector collaborations that fuel its progress. This gap hinders scholars and industry professionals, leaving them with a myopic view of the digital healthcare landscape. The urgent need for a holistic exploration has never been more apparent. Multi-Sector Analysis of the Digital Healthcare Industry is a groundbreaking book that will uncover the complexities of digital healthcare with a panoramic lens. This carefully curated collection of cross-functional chapters is a beacon guiding academics and industry specialists through the difficulties of the industry's past, present, and future. With experts from fields spanning medicine, technology, business, and regulatory sectors, this book addresses the limitations of current research but serves as a compass for those seeking a more profound comprehension of digital healthcare's collaborative dynamics.

Beyond Biomechanics

Author : Steve Sauter
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 020397462X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Biomechanics by : Steve Sauter

Download or read book Beyond Biomechanics written by Steve Sauter and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-08-12 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is now widespread recognition that psychosocial factors play a key role in the aetiology, perpetuation, management and prevention of cumulative trauma disorders CTDs. This text addresses the strength, direction and importance of links between psychosocial factors and CTDs.; The book's contributors examine critically current research data, identify potential link mechanisms, and recommend measures for control and prevention. Topics covered include socio-organizational psychology, medical anthropology, occupational medicine, rehabilitation, orthopaedics, job stress and ergonomic interventions. The book aims to demystify the concept of the "psychosocial", so as to promote and assure effective prevention in the workplace.

Medicine as Culture

Author : Deborah Lupton
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761940302
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Medicine as Culture by : Deborah Lupton

Download or read book Medicine as Culture written by Deborah Lupton and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2003 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of Medicine as Culture provides a broad overview of the way medicine is experienced, perceived and socially constructed in western societies. Drawing on the tradition of the sociology of health and illness, Deborah Lupton directs readers to an understanding of medicine, health care, illness and disease from a sociocultural perspective. At a time of increasing disillusionment with scientific medicine and the mythology of the beneficent, god-like physician, there is also - paradoxically - a growing dependence on biomedicine to provide the answers to social as well as medical problems. This book illuminates why attitudes to medicine are characterized by such strong paradoxes, and why issues of disease, illness and the medical encounter are surrounded by controversy, conflict, power struggles and emotion.In this second edition, each chapter has been extensively updated to take account of recent research and theoretical developments. New material has been added on postmodernist theory; the male body; and the new genetics. As well as reviewing and critiquing the dominant theoretical approaches in the sociology of health and illness, Medicine as Culture, Second Edition also includes the following key topics:· socio-cultural analysis of health, illness and medicine· elite and media representations of illness · the body in medicine· the language and visual imagery of medicine, illness and disease · and feminist perspectives Integrating cultural studies, social history and contemporary theories of the body, Medicine as Culture, Second Edition will be essential reading for students and academics in the sociology of health and illness, the sociology of consumption and everyday life, medical anthropology, the history of medicine, health communication, women's studies, nursing studies and cultural studies.

Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences

Author : Paul J. Mitchell
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119437636
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences by : Paul J. Mitchell

Download or read book Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences written by Paul J. Mitchell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-04-18 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences A practical guide to the use of basic principles of experimental design and statistical analysis in pharmacology Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences provides clear instructions on applying statistical analysis techniques to pharmacological data. Written by an experimental pharmacologist with decades of experience teaching statistics and designing preclinical experiments, this reader-friendly volume explains the variety of statistical tests that researchers require to analyze data and draw correct conclusions. Detailed, yet accessible, chapters explain how to determine the appropriate statistical tool for a particular type of data, run the statistical test, and analyze and interpret the results. By first introducing basic principles of experimental design and statistical analysis, the author then guides readers through descriptive and inferential statistics, analysis of variance, correlation and regression analysis, general linear modelling, and more. Lastly, throughout the textbook are numerous examples from molecular, cellular, in vitro, and in vivo pharmacology which highlight the importance of rigorous statistical analysis in real-world pharmacological and biomedical research. This textbook also: Describes the rigorous statistical approach needed for publication in scientific journals Covers a wide range of statistical concepts and methods, such as standard normal distribution, data confidence intervals, and post hoc and a priori analysis Discusses practical aspects of data collection, identification, and presentation Features images of the output from common statistical packages, including GraphPad Prism, Invivo Stat, MiniTab and SPSS Experimental Design and Statistical Analysis for Pharmacology and the Biomedical Sciences is an invaluable reference and guide for undergraduate and graduate students, post-doctoral researchers, and lecturers in pharmacology and allied subjects in the life sciences.

Exploring Medical Anthropology

Author : Donald Joralemon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1315470594
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (154 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Medical Anthropology by : Donald Joralemon

Download or read book Exploring Medical Anthropology written by Donald Joralemon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-03-16 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its fourth edition, Exploring Medical Anthropology provides a concise and engaging introduction to medical anthropology. It presents competing theoretical perspectives in a balanced fashion, highlighting points of conflict and convergence. Concrete examples and the author’s personal research experiences are utilized to explain some of the discipline’s most important insights, such as that biology and culture matter equally in the human experience of disease and that medical anthropology can help to alleviate human suffering. The text has been thoroughly updated for the fourth edition, including fresh case studies and a new chapter on drugs. It contains a range of pedagogical features to support teaching and learning, including images, text boxes, a glossary, and suggested further reading.

Cultural Consultation

Author : Laurence J. Kirmayer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461476151
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Consultation by : Laurence J. Kirmayer

Download or read book Cultural Consultation written by Laurence J. Kirmayer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-08-15 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on a recently completed project of cultural consultation in Montreal, Cultural Consultation presents a model of multicultural and applicable health care. This model used clinicians and consultants to provide in-depth assessment, treatment planning, and limited interventions in consultation with frontline primary care and mental health practitioners working with immigrants, refugees, and members of indigenous and ethnocultural communities. Evaluation of the service has demonstrated that focused interventions by consultants familiar with patients’ cultural backgrounds could improve the relationship between the patient and the primary clinician. This volume presents models for intercultural work in psychiatry and psychology in primary care, general hospital and specialty mental health settings. The editors highlight crucial topics such as: - Discussing the social context of intercultural mental health care, conceptual models of the role of culture in psychopathology and healing, and the development of a cultural consultation service and a specialized cultural psychiatric service - Examining the process of intercultural work more closely with particular emphasis oto strategies of consultation, the identity of the clinician, the ways in which gender and culture position the clinician, and interaction of the consultant with family systems and larger institutions - Highlighting special situations that may place specific demands on the clinician: working with refugees and survivors of torture or political violence, with separated families, and with patients with psychotic episodes This book is of valuable use to mental health practitioners who are working in multidisciplinary settings who seek to understand cultural difference in complex cases. Psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, nurse practitioners, primary care providers and trainees in these disciplines will make thorough use of the material covered in this text.

The Handbook of Social Studies in Health and Medicine

Author : Gary L Albrecht
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1847870961
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (478 download)

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Book Synopsis The Handbook of Social Studies in Health and Medicine by : Gary L Albrecht

Download or read book The Handbook of Social Studies in Health and Medicine written by Gary L Albrecht and published by SAGE. This book was released on 1999-10-22 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ′Designed for students and professionals in the social sciences and health fields, this handbook is easy to use when searching for specific ideas, theorists and topics and contains helpful diagrams which make understanding easier... overall it provides a wealth of knowledge′ - Healthmatters This is the first international and inter-disciplinary social science Handbook on health and medicine. Five years in the making, and building on the insights and advice of an international editorial board, the book brings together world-class figures to provide an indispensable, comprehensive resource book on social science, health and medicine. Pinpointing the focal issues of research and debate in one volume, the material is organized into three sections: social and cultural frameworks of analysis; the experience of health and illness; and health care systems and practices. Each section consists of specially commissioned chapters designed to examine the vital conceptual and methodological practice and policy issues. Readers receive not only a complete survey of social science, health and medicine in one volume, they are further provided with an authoritative guide to methodologies, key concepts, central theoretical traditions and an agenda for future research and practice. The Handbook answers the need, expressed by social scientists and medical practitioners, for an authoritative, inter-disciplinary study which demonstrates the contribution and promise of social science disciplines in the crucial and rapidly changing field of health and medicine. The book will also be of interest to nurses, students in physical therapy, occupational therapy, epidemology, primary care and public health. The Handbook signals the coming of age of the social sciences in the arenas of medicine and health studies

Quantified

Author : Dawn Nafus
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262334550
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantified by : Dawn Nafus

Download or read book Quantified written by Dawn Nafus and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2016-07-22 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What is at stake socially, culturally, politically, and economically when we routinely use technology to gather information about our bodies and environments? Today anyone can purchase technology that can track, quantify, and measure the body and its environment. Wearable or portable sensors detect heart rates, glucose levels, steps taken, water quality, genomes, and microbiomes, and turn them into electronic data. Is this phenomenon empowering, or a new form of social control? Who volunteers to enumerate bodily experiences, and who is forced to do so? Who interprets the resulting data? How does all this affect the relationship between medical practice and self care, between scientific and lay knowledge? Quantified examines these and other issues that arise when biosensing technologies become part of everyday life. The book offers a range of perspectives, with views from the social sciences, cultural studies, journalism, industry, and the nonprofit world. The contributors consider data, personhood, and the urge to self-quantify; legal, commercial, and medical issues, including privacy, the outsourcing of medical advice, and self-tracking as a “paraclinical” practice; and technical concerns, including interoperability, sociotechnical calibration, alternative views of data, and new space for design. Contributors Marc Böhlen, Geoffrey C. Bowker, Sophie Day, Anna de Paula Hanika, Deborah Estrin, Brittany Fiore-Gartland, Dana Greenfield, Judith Gregory, Mette Kragh-Furbo, Celia Lury, Adrian Mackenzie, Rajiv Mehta, Maggie Mort, Dawn Nafus, Gina Neff, Helen Nissenbaum, Heather Patterson, Celia Roberts, Jamie Sherman, Alex Taylor, Gary Wolf

Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences

Author : Sahra Gibbon
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134144733
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences by : Sahra Gibbon

Download or read book Biosocialities, Genetics and the Social Sciences written by Sahra Gibbon and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-07-20 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This pioneering collection uses Paul Rabinow’s concept of biosociality to chart the shifts in social relations and in ideas about nature, biology and identity brought about by developments in biomedicine.

Depression in Japan

Author : Junko Kitanaka
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069114205X
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Depression in Japan by : Junko Kitanaka

Download or read book Depression in Japan written by Junko Kitanaka and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring how depression has become a national disease in Japan, this work shows how psychiatry has responded to the nation's ailing social order & how, in a remarkable transformation, the discipline has begun to overcome longstanding resistance to its intrusion in Japanese life.

The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange

Author : David Baronov
Publisher : Temple University Press
ISBN 13 : 1592139167
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange by : David Baronov

Download or read book The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange written by David Baronov and published by Temple University Press. This book was released on 2010-05-14 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beginning with the colonial era, Western biomedicine has radically transformed African medical beliefs and practices. Conversely, in using Western biomedicine, Africans have also transformed it. The African Transformation of Western Medicine and the Dynamics of Global Cultural Exchange contends that contemporary African medical systems—no less “biomedical” than Western medicine—in fact greatly enrich and expand the notion of biomedicine, reframing it as a global cultural form deployed across global networks of cultural exchange. The book analyzes biomedicine as a complex and dynamic sociocultural form, the conceptual premises of which make it necessarily subject to ongoing change and development as it travels the globe. David Baronov captures the complexities of this cultural exchange by using world-systems analysis in a way that places global cultural processes on equal footing with political and economic processes. In doing so, he both allows the story of Africa’s transformation of “Western” biomedicine to be told and offers new insights into the capitalist world system.

Menopause

Author : Lynnette Leidy Sievert
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 0813538564
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Menopause by : Lynnette Leidy Sievert

Download or read book Menopause written by Lynnette Leidy Sievert and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Menopause is a biological reality for all women in their forties and fifties. Yet the way we think about the cessation of menstruation is influenced by a variety of factors. Cultural and technological influences combine with biology to transform this universal phenomenon into an experience that varies considerably between cultures and individuals. In this concise book, Lynnette Leidy Sievert draws on her own case studies from Puebla, Mexico, and western Massachusetts, as well as on comparative data from other studies in places such as Slovenia, Paraguay, and Hawaii, to explore the different ways that women experience menopause around the world. Sievert suggests that attempts by medical professionals to define the "normal" occurrence of menopause, including its typical onset and symptoms, may not be realistic when considering how lifestyle, nutrition, and workload can contribute to diverging realities. She explores how women feel about hysterectomies, chemotherapy, and other medical procedures and treatments that stop menstruation prematurely. She also considers recent advances in technology, including post-menopausal birth, which have turned what was previously an unavoidable end of fertility into something that can be postponed. A unique comparative look at women's experiences, this text brings new perspectives to the mainstream literature on the subject and invites readers to consider compelling questions about menopause, its meanings, and its future.