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Mechanisms For C Myc Induced Mouse Mammary Gland Carcinogenesis And For The Synergistic Role Of Tgfalpha In The Process
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Download or read book 在宅インスリン自己注射患者・介護者用マニュアル written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Farum Midtpunkt kabel TV written by and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Mechanism of Regression of C-MYC-Induced Mammary Tumors in a Conditional Transgenic Model by :
Download or read book Mechanism of Regression of C-MYC-Induced Mammary Tumors in a Conditional Transgenic Model written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The pathways stimulated by the oncogenes HER2/Neu/ErbB2, Wnt-l, and H-ras are aberrantly activated in many human cancers, including breast cancer, and have been shown to play a role in carcinogenesis. In order to better investigate the role these genes play in breast cancer, we generated mouse models that inducibly express activated forms of these oncogenes in the mammary gland. This system allows us to activate these oncogenic pathways during specific windows of mammary gland development, as well as to remove the initiating oncogenic stimulus after the development of a tumor or during later stages of tumor progression. As such, we anticipate that the study of these models will provide valuable insights into the mechanisms by which activation of these pathways contributes to breast cancer development or progression, and will ultimately aid in the generation of therapeutic strategies that specifically target these pathways. We have found that expression of Neu in the mammary glands of transgenic mice results in the development of both invasive adenocarcinomas and pulmonary metastases that remain dependent upon Neu expression for maintenance of the transformed state. We have also determined that both Wnt-l and c-Myc synergize with Neu in mammary tumorigenesis.
Book Synopsis Interactions Between C-Myc and Development in Mammary Carcinogenesis by :
Download or read book Interactions Between C-Myc and Development in Mammary Carcinogenesis written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the research funded by this award is to identify molecular interactions between the c-MYC proto-oncogene and normal mammary developmental events. Ultimately, our goal is to identify how these interactions affect the process of mammary carcinogenesis. To this end, we seek to identify mammary development stage specific effects of aberrant c-MYC activation, to identify molecular mechanisms accounting for these effects, and to determine what role these interactions plays in mediating the biological effects of aberrant c-MYC expression within the mammary epithelium. This work has led to the finding that aberrant c-MYC activation for discrete periods during early and late pregnancy has dramatically different outcomes. Specifically, c-MYC activation during late pregnancy results in premature Stat5 activation followed by precocious lactation, whereas c-MYC activation during early pregnancy results in neither of these dramatic phenotypes. We are now in the process of determining what role c-MYC-induced activation of the Stat5 mammary developmental signaling pathway plays in mediating the effects of aberrant activation of c-proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, and tumorigenesis.
Book Synopsis Cooperation of Bc1-XL and C-Myc in Mammary Tumorigenesis by : Matthew Jamerson
Download or read book Cooperation of Bc1-XL and C-Myc in Mammary Tumorigenesis written by Matthew Jamerson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: C-Myc oncogene has been reported to be amplified in 25-30% and overexpressed in more than 70% of human breast cancers and has been demonstrated to be involved in signaling cell proliferation and apoptosis. The Bcl-xL protein, a member of the Bcl-2 apoptosis- modulatory family, is known to block apoptotic cell death under a wide variety of conditions and has been shown to be overexpressed in some human breast cancers and breast cancer cell lines. Evidence from a c-Myc/TGFalpha bitransgenic mouse model suggests that escape from c-Myc-induced apoptosis may be necessary for continued cell cycle progression and neoplastic development. The focus of this study is to determine if Bcl-xL expression cooperates with c-Myc overexpression in mammary tumorigenesis in vi and in vitro by blocking c-Myc-induced apoptosis but not c-Myc-mediated cell cycle progression and cell proliferation. Transgenic c-Myc mice will be mated with transgenic Bcl-xL mice to produce bitransgenic offspring which will be observed to determine whether Bcl-xL expression is sufficient to synergize with c-Myc and enhance mammary tumor incidence and accelerate tumor onset (latency). The utilization of this model system will aid in the dissection of the molecular mechanisms behind the development of breast cancer.
Book Synopsis Intercellular Signaling in Development and Disease by : Edward A. Dennis
Download or read book Intercellular Signaling in Development and Disease written by Edward A. Dennis and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-04-08 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Cell signaling, which is also often referred to as signal transduction or, in more specialized cases, transmembrane signaling, is the process by which cells communicate with their environment and respond temporally to external cues that they sense there. All cells have the capacity to achieve this to some degree, albeit with a wide variation in purpose, mechanism, and response. At the same time, there is a remarkable degree of similarity over quite a range of species, particularly in the eukaryotic kingdom, and comparative physiology has been a useful tool in the development of this field. The central importance of this general phenomenon (sensing of external stimuli by cells) has been appreciated for a long time, but it has truly become a dominant part of cell and molecular biology research in the past three decades, in part because a description of the dynamic responses of cells to external stimuli is, in essence, a description of the life process itself. This approach lies at the core of the developing fields of proteomics and metabolomics, and its importance to human and animal health is already plainly evident"--Provided by publisher.
Book Synopsis Handbook of Cell Signaling by : Ralph A. Bradshaw
Download or read book Handbook of Cell Signaling written by Ralph A. Bradshaw and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2009-11-03 with total page 3188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Cell Signaling, Three-Volume Set, 2e, is a comprehensive work covering all aspects of intracellular signal processing, including extra/intracellular membrane receptors, signal transduction, gene expression/translation, and cellular/organotypic signal responses. The second edition is an up-to-date, expanded reference with each section edited by a recognized expert in the field. Tabular and well illustrated, the Handbook will serve as an in-depth reference for this complex and evolving field. Handbook of Cell Signaling, 2/e will appeal to a broad, cross-disciplinary audience interested in the structure, biochemistry, molecular biology and pathology of cellular effectors. Contains over 350 chapters of comprehensive coverage on cell signaling Includes discussion on topics from ligand/receptor interactions to organ/organism responses Provides user-friendly, well-illustrated, reputable content by experts in the field
Author :United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :728 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (318 download)
Book Synopsis How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease by : United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General
Download or read book How Tobacco Smoke Causes Disease written by United States. Public Health Service. Office of the Surgeon General and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report considers the biological and behavioral mechanisms that may underlie the pathogenicity of tobacco smoke. Many Surgeon General's reports have considered research findings on mechanisms in assessing the biological plausibility of associations observed in epidemiologic studies. Mechanisms of disease are important because they may provide plausibility, which is one of the guideline criteria for assessing evidence on causation. This report specifically reviews the evidence on the potential mechanisms by which smoking causes diseases and considers whether a mechanism is likely to be operative in the production of human disease by tobacco smoke. This evidence is relevant to understanding how smoking causes disease, to identifying those who may be particularly susceptible, and to assessing the potential risks of tobacco products.
Download or read book Current Opinion in Oncology written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Pancreatic Cancer by : Douglas B. Evans
Download or read book Pancreatic Cancer written by Douglas B. Evans and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MD Anderson Solid Tumor Oncology series presents cutting-edge surgical treatment and medical therapy for specific sites. This volume, Pancreatic Cancer, addresses epidemiology and molecular biology, inherited syndromes, staging, surgical techniques, multimodality therapy, and emerging therapies. The individual chapters focus on narrow, specific topics to produce a reference work of value to those interested in pancreatic cancer from a clinical and translational research perspective. A must-have for surgical oncologists and general surgeons.
Download or read book Cancer Research written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Cumulated Index Medicus written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 1272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Cancer Signaling by : Christoph Wagener
Download or read book Cancer Signaling written by Christoph Wagener and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-08-12 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cancer, which has become the second-most prevalent health issue globally, is essentially a malfunction of cell signaling. Understanding how the intricate signaling networks of cells and tissues allow cancer to thrive - and how they can be turned into potent weapons against it - is the key to managing cancer in the clinic and improving the outcome of cancer therapies. In their ground-breaking textbook, the authors provide a compelling story of how cancer works on the molecular level, and how targeted therapies using kinase inhibitors and other modulators of signaling pathways can contain and eventually cure it. The first part of the book gives an introduction into the cell and molecular biology of cancer, focusing on the key mechanisms of cancer formation. The second part of the book introduces the main signaling transduction mechanisms responsible for carcinogenesis and compares their function in healthy versus cancer cells. In contrast to the complexity of its topic, the text is easy to read. 32 specially prepared teaching videos on key concepts and pathways in cancer signaling are available online for users of the print edition and have been integrated into the text in the enhanced e-book edition.
Book Synopsis Endocrine Therapy in Breast Cancer by : William R. Miller
Download or read book Endocrine Therapy in Breast Cancer written by William R. Miller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-08 with total page 395 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference evaluates and describes the latest strategies for hormone suppression and blockade in the management of early and advanced stage breast cancer and explores the effects of tamoxifen, selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), aromatase inhibitors, and their combination on both breast cancers and normal tissues. Endocrine T
Book Synopsis Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology by : National Research Council
Download or read book Biologic Markers in Urinary Toxicology written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1995-08-28 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Diseases of the kidney, bladder, and prostate exact an enormous human and economic toll on the population of the United States. This book examines prevention of these diseases through the development of reliable markers of susceptibility, exposure, and effect and the promise that new technologies in molecular biology and sophisticated understanding of metabolic pathways, along with classical approaches to the study of nephrotoxicants and carcinogens, can be developed and prevention of the diseases achieved. The specific recommendations included in this book complement those made in the previous three volumes on biomarkers, Biologic Markers in Reproductive Toxicology (1989), Biologic Markers in Pulmonary Toxicology (1989), and Biologic Markers in Immunotoxicology (1991).
Book Synopsis Sturkie's Avian Physiology by : G. Causey Whittow
Download or read book Sturkie's Avian Physiology written by G. Causey Whittow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-10-14 with total page 701 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sturkie's Avian Physiology is the classic comprehensive single volume on the physiology of domestic as well as wild birds. The Fifth Edition is thoroughly revised and updated, and includes new chapters on the physiology of incubation and growth. Chapters on the nervous system and sensory organs have been greatly expanded due to the many recent advances in the field. The text also covers the physiology of flight, reproduction in both male and female birds, and the immunophysiology of birds. The Fifth Edition, like the earlier editions, is a must for anyone interested in comparative physiology, poultry science, veterinary medicine, and related fields. This volume establishes the standard for those who need the latest and best information on the physiology of birds. Thoroughly updated and revised Coverage of both domestic and wild birds New larger format Only comprehensive, single volume devoted to birds
Book Synopsis Drug Resistance in Cancer Cells by : Kapil Mehta
Download or read book Drug Resistance in Cancer Cells written by Kapil Mehta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-10-29 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It was estimated that in 2008, 1,437,180 patients would receive a new cancer diagnosisand 565,650individualswould die of cancer (Jemal et al. 2008).Since the vast majority of patients dying of cancer will have had anticancer therapy, both c- ventional chemotherapy and novel targeted therapy, it can be concluded that these patients are dying with drug resistant cancer. The term multidrug resistance is also apt – in that these patients die after having undergone multiple rounds of different and structurally unrelated cancer therapies. However, for some, the concept of m- tidrug resistance is a worn out idea, stemming from disappointment with the drug resistancereversalstrategiesthatwerecarriedoutinthe1990susingpumpinhibitors to block drug resistance mediated by P-glycoprotein, product of the MDR-1 gene. However, if one takes the larger de?nition – multidrug resistance as simultaneous resistance to multiple structurally unrelated anticancer therapies – its existence c- not be denied. The purpose of this book is to explore new concepts related to drug resistance in cancer, including resistance to the new molecularly targeted agents. Perhaps new terminology is needed for resistance that occurs following therapy with the targeted agents: Novel Targeted Agent Resistance (NTR). Alternatively, we can return to the original de?nition of multidrug resistance as simply the res- tance to multipleagents that occurs in the course of normalcancer progression.This resistance is likely to be mediated by many factors.