Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441997334
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment by : N.V. Hritonenko

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment written by N.V. Hritonenko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The problems of interrelation between human economics and natural environment include scientific, technical, economic, demographic, social, political and other aspects that are studied by scientists of many specialities. One of the important aspects in scientific study of environmental and ecological problems is the development of mathematical and computer tools for rational management of economics and environment. This book introduces a wide range of mathematical models in economics, ecology and environmental sciences to a general mathematical audience with no in-depth experience in this specific area. Areas covered are: controlled economic growth and technological development, world dynamics, environmental impact, resource extraction, air and water pollution propagation, ecological population dynamics and exploitation. A variety of known models are considered, from classical ones (Cobb Douglass production function, Leontief input-output analysis, Solow models of economic dynamics, Verhulst-Pearl and Lotka-Volterra models of population dynamics, and others) to the models of world dynamics and the models of water contamination propagation used after Chemobyl nuclear catastrophe. Special attention is given to modelling of hierarchical regional economic-ecological interaction and technological change in the context of environmental impact. Xlll XIV Construction of Mathematical Models ...

Mathematical Methods and Models for Economists

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521585293
Total Pages : 630 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods and Models for Economists by : Angel de la Fuente

Download or read book Mathematical Methods and Models for Economists written by Angel de la Fuente and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-01-28 with total page 630 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A textbook for a first-year PhD course in mathematics for economists and a reference for graduate students in economics.

Mathematical Models of Economic Growth and Crises

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Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781536120448
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models of Economic Growth and Crises by : Alexei Krouglov

Download or read book Mathematical Models of Economic Growth and Crises written by Alexei Krouglov and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main goal of this book is to present coherent mathematical models to describe an economic growth and related economic issues. The book is a continuation of the authors previous book Mathematical Dynamics of Economic Markets (9781594545283), which presented mathematical models of economic forces acting on the markets. In his previous book, the author described a system of ordinary differential equations, which connected together economic forces behind the products demand, supply and prices on the market. The author focuses on a specific aspect of how to modify the said system of ordinary differential equations, in order to describe the phenomenon of economic growth. In order to achieve clarity, the author restricted himself to economic processes arising on the markets of a single-product economy. Economic growth is presented as a result of savings and investment occurring on the markets. The markets participants withdraw part of the product from markets in the form of savings and use the withdrawn product in production in the form of an investment. The withdrawal drives the products supply on the market down while at the same time driving the products price up, which in turn drives the products demand down. When an impact of the products price increase exceeds an impact of the products demand decrease, economic growth occurs. Contrarily, one observes an economic decline in the opposite situation. The author looks into various aspects that savings and investment exert on the market. He in particular discusses the models that examine an economic growth in situations when savings and investment were done in the form of a one-time withdrawal of the product, constant-rate withdrawal of product, constant-accelerated withdrawal of product, and exponential withdrawal of product from the market. The author further examines an impact of four economic concepts on economic growth -- demand, supply, investment, and debt. He presents mathematical models exploring interconnections among these concepts and studies their mutual impacts on both economic growth and decline. He builds a mathematical model in order to verify a hypothesis that weak recovery after the financial crisis could be attributed to the decline of investments that were not compensated by the decrease of an interest rate. The author also looks into the phenomenon of economic crises and builds a few mathematical models. The models of four economic crises are considered. The first model concerns the last financial crisis where an author tried to explain how relatively small disturbances on financial markets had produced a large impact on the real economy. His conclusion is that fluctuations on connected markets amplify each other, which is known as the resonance phenomenon. The second model relates to the monetary part of Japanese economic policy known as Abenomics, where the price of Japanese bonds decreases and the yield increases. The author builds a mathematical model to investigate this phenomenon. The third model is about a secular stagnation hypothesis advanced by Lawrence Summers. The author complements his model of economic growth with the external supply of product to the market. He found that external supply provided with either constant rate or constant acceleration can cause a restricted or unrestricted economic decline, respectively. The fourth model is a model describing the four stages of the Greek economic crisis (before the Eurozone, before the Euro crisis, after the Euro crisis, and during the austerity period) and two potential recovery stages (with austere and benign economic transformations).

Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance: Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Differential Equations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470448394
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance: Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Differential Equations by : Steven R. Dunbar

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance: Probability, Stochastic Processes, and Differential Equations written by Steven R. Dunbar and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2019-04-03 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance is designed as a textbook for an upper-division course on modeling in the economic sciences. The emphasis throughout is on the modeling process including post-modeling analysis and criticism. It is a textbook on modeling that happens to focus on financial instruments for the management of economic risk. The book combines a study of mathematical modeling with exposure to the tools of probability theory, difference and differential equations, numerical simulation, data analysis, and mathematical analysis. Students taking a course from Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance will come to understand some basic stochastic processes and the solutions to stochastic differential equations. They will understand how to use those tools to model the management of financial risk. They will gain a deep appreciation for the modeling process and learn methods of testing and evaluation driven by data. The reader of this book will be successfully positioned for an entry-level position in the financial services industry or for beginning graduate study in finance, economics, or actuarial science. The exposition in Mathematical Modeling in Economics and Finance is crystal clear and very student-friendly. The many exercises are extremely well designed. Steven Dunbar is Professor Emeritus of Mathematics at the University of Nebraska and he has won both university-wide and MAA prizes for extraordinary teaching. Dunbar served as Director of the MAA's American Mathematics Competitions from 2004 until 2015. His ability to communicate mathematics is on full display in this approachable, innovative text.

Mathematical Modelling in Economics

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Publisher : Berlin : Springer-Verlag
ISBN 13 : 9783540572244
Total Pages : 713 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (722 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling in Economics by : Wolfgang Eichhorn

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling in Economics written by Wolfgang Eichhorn and published by Berlin : Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 1993 with total page 713 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Methods in Dynamic Economics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230513530
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Methods in Dynamic Economics by : A. Simonovits

Download or read book Mathematical Methods in Dynamic Economics written by A. Simonovits and published by Springer. This book was released on 2000-06-05 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a concise description of important mathematical methods of dynamics and suitable economic models. It covers discrete as well as continuous-time systems, linear and nonlinear models. Mixing traditional and modern materials, the study covers dynamics with and without optimization, naive and rational expectations, respectively. In addition to standard models of growth and cycles, the book also contains original studies on control of a multisector economy and expectations-driven multicohort economy. Numerous examples, problems (with solutions) and figures complete the book.

Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817649468
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences by : Giovanni Naldi

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences written by Giovanni Naldi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-12 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.

Aspects of Mathematical Modelling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 376438591X
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (643 download)

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Book Synopsis Aspects of Mathematical Modelling by : Roger J. Hosking

Download or read book Aspects of Mathematical Modelling written by Roger J. Hosking and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-03-02 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The construction of mathematical models is an essential scientific activity. Mathematics is associated with developments in science and engineering, but more recently mathematical modelling has been used to investigate complex systems that arise in other fields. This book demonstrates the application of mathematics to research topics in ecology and environmental science, health and medicine, phylogenetics and neural networks, theoretical chemistry, economics and management.

Mathematical Economics

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486145042
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Economics by : Kelvin Lancaster

Download or read book Mathematical Economics written by Kelvin Lancaster and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-10-10 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Graduate-level text provides complete and rigorous expositions of economic models analyzed primarily from the point of view of their mathematical properties, followed by relevant mathematical reviews. Part I covers optimizing theory; Parts II and III survey static and dynamic economic models; and Part IV contains the mathematical reviews, which range fromn linear algebra to point-to-set mappings.

Mathematical Dynamics of Economic Markets

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781594545283
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (452 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Dynamics of Economic Markets by : Alexei Krouglov

Download or read book Mathematical Dynamics of Economic Markets written by Alexei Krouglov and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2006 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new book the author, Alexi Krouglov, examines real business cycles, financial markets, and economic growth with various mathematical models. Real business cycles are examined with three different models: one product and one supplier, one product and two suppliers, and n-products with n-suppliers. Financial markets are examined with more complex models because more complex topics, such as inflation and the stock market, are involved. Economic growth is examined through mathematical models that are specifically concerned with trade and arbitrage.

Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461493110
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment by : Natali Hritonenko

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling in Economics, Ecology and the Environment written by Natali Hritonenko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-08 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated to textbook form by popular demand, this second edition discusses diverse mathematical models used in economics, ecology, and the environmental sciences with emphasis on control and optimization. It is intended for graduate and upper-undergraduate course use, however, applied mathematicians, industry practitioners, and a vast number of interdisciplinary academics will find the presentation highly useful. Core topics of this text are: · Economic growth and technological development · Population dynamics and human impact on the environment · Resource extraction and scarcity · Air and water contamination · Rational management of the economy and environment · Climate change and global dynamics The step-by-step approach taken is problem-based and easy to follow. The authors aptly demonstrate that the same models may be used to describe different economic and environmental processes and that similar investigation techniques are applicable to analyze various models. Instructors will appreciate the substantial flexibility that this text allows while designing their own syllabus. Chapters are essentially self-contained and may be covered in full, in part, and in any order. Appropriate one- and two-semester courses include, but are not limited to, Applied Mathematical Modeling, Mathematical Methods in Economics and Environment, Models of Biological Systems, Applied Optimization Models, and Environmental Models. Prerequisites for the courses are Calculus and, preferably, Differential Equations.

Mathematical Theory of Economic Dynamics and Equilibria

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461298865
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Theory of Economic Dynamics and Equilibria by : V.L. Makarov

Download or read book Mathematical Theory of Economic Dynamics and Equilibria written by V.L. Makarov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is devoted to the mathematical analysis of models of economic dynamics and equilibria. These models form an important part of mathemati cal economics. Models of economic dynamics describe the motion of an economy through time. The basic concept in the study of these models is that of a trajectory, i.e., a sequence of elements of the phase space that describe admissible (possible) development of the economy. From all trajectories, we select those that are" desirable," i.e., optimal in terms of a certain criterion. The apparatus of point-set maps is the appropriate tool for the analysis of these models. The topological aspects of these maps (particularly, the Kakutani fixed-point theorem) are used to study equilibrium models as well as n-person games. To study dynamic models we use a special class of maps which, in this book, are called superlinear maps. The theory of superlinear point-set maps is, obviously, of interest in its own right. This theory is described in the first chapter. Chapters 2-4 are devoted to models of economic dynamics and present a detailed study of the properties of optimal trajectories. These properties are described in terms of theorems on characteristics (on the existence of dual prices) and turnpike theorems (theorems on asymptotic trajectories). In Chapter 5, we state and study a model of economic equilibrium. The basic idea is to establish a theorem about the existence of an equilibrium state for the Arrow-Debreu model and a certain generalization of it.

Mathematical Models in Economics - Volume II

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Publisher : EOLSS Publications
ISBN 13 : 1848262299
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (482 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Models in Economics - Volume II by : Wei-Bin Zhang

Download or read book Mathematical Models in Economics - Volume II written by Wei-Bin Zhang and published by EOLSS Publications. This book was released on 2010-06-10 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical Models in Economics is a component of Encyclopedia of Mathematical Sciences in which is part of the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. This theme is organized into several different topics and introduces the applications of mathematics to economics. Mathematical economics has experienced rapid growth, generating many new academic fields associated with the development of mathematical theory and computer. Mathematics is the backbone of modern economics. It plays a basic role in creating ideas, constructing new theories, and empirically testing ideas and theories. Mathematics is now an integral part of economics. The main advances in modern economics are characterized by applying mathematics to various economic problems. Many of today's profound insights into economic problems could hardly be obtained without the help of mathematics. The concepts of equilibrium versus non-equilibrium, stability versus instability, and steady states versus chaos in the contemporary literature are difficult to explain without mathematics. The theme discusses on modern versions of some classical economic theories, taking account of balancing between significance of economic issues and mathematical techniques. These two volumes are aimed at the following five major target audiences: University and College students Educators, Professional practitioners, Research personnel and Policy analysts, managers, and decision makers and NGOs.

Mathematics for Economics and Finance

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139643266
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics for Economics and Finance by : Martin Anthony

Download or read book Mathematics for Economics and Finance written by Martin Anthony and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1996-07-13 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics has become indispensable in the modelling of economics, finance, business and management. Without expecting any particular background of the reader, this book covers the following mathematical topics, with frequent reference to applications in economics and finance: functions, graphs and equations, recurrences (difference equations), differentiation, exponentials and logarithms, optimisation, partial differentiation, optimisation in several variables, vectors and matrices, linear equations, Lagrange multipliers, integration, first-order and second-order differential equations. The stress is on the relation of maths to economics, and this is illustrated with copious examples and exercises to foster depth of understanding. Each chapter has three parts: the main text, a section of further worked examples and a summary of the chapter together with a selection of problems for the reader to attempt. For students of economics, mathematics, or both, this book provides an introduction to mathematical methods in economics and finance that will be welcomed for its clarity and breadth.

Mathematics in Economics

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Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780631180562
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics in Economics by : Adam Ostaszewski

Download or read book Mathematics in Economics written by Adam Ostaszewski and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 1993-09-28 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A valuable guide to the mathematical apparatus that underlies so much of modern economics. The approach to mathematics is rigorous and the mathematical techniques are always presented in the context of the economics problem they are used to solve. Students can gain insight into, and familiarity with, the mathematical models and methods involved in the transition from 'phenomenon' to quantitative statement.

An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling

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Publisher : Courier Corporation
ISBN 13 : 0486137120
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (861 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling by : Edward A. Bender

Download or read book An Introduction to Mathematical Modeling written by Edward A. Bender and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-05-23 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Employing a practical, "learn by doing" approach, this first-rate text fosters the development of the skills beyond the pure mathematics needed to set up and manipulate mathematical models. The author draws on a diversity of fields — including science, engineering, and operations research — to provide over 100 reality-based examples. Students learn from the examples by applying mathematical methods to formulate, analyze, and criticize models. Extensive documentation, consisting of over 150 references, supplements the models, encouraging further research on models of particular interest. The lively and accessible text requires only minimal scientific background. Designed for senior college or beginning graduate-level students, it assumes only elementary calculus and basic probability theory for the first part, and ordinary differential equations and continuous probability for the second section. All problems require students to study and create models, encouraging their active participation rather than a mechanical approach. Beyond the classroom, this volume will prove interesting and rewarding to anyone concerned with the development of mathematical models or the application of modeling to problem solving in a wide array of applications.

Foundations of Mathematical Economics

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262531924
Total Pages : 678 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations of Mathematical Economics by : Michael Carter

Download or read book Foundations of Mathematical Economics written by Michael Carter and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2001-10-26 with total page 678 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive introduction to the mathematical foundations of economics, from basic set theory to fixed point theorems and constrained optimization. Rather than simply offer a collection of problem-solving techniques, the book emphasizes the unifying mathematical principles that underlie economics. Features include an extended presentation of separation theorems and their applications, an account of constraint qualification in constrained optimization, and an introduction to monotone comparative statics. These topics are developed by way of more than 800 exercises. The book is designed to be used as a graduate text, a resource for self-study, and a reference for the professional economist.