Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400839114
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems by : Rudy Slingerland

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems written by Rudy Slingerland and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A concise guide to representing complex Earth systems using simple dynamic models Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems gives earth scientists the essential skills for translating chemical and physical systems into mathematical and computational models that provide enhanced insight into Earth's processes. Using a step-by-step method, the book identifies the important geological variables of physical-chemical geoscience problems and describes the mechanisms that control these variables. This book is directed toward upper-level undergraduate students, graduate students, researchers, and professionals who want to learn how to abstract complex systems into sets of dynamic equations. It shows students how to recognize domains of interest and key factors, and how to explain assumptions in formal terms. The book reveals what data best tests ideas of how nature works, and cautions against inadequate transport laws, unconstrained coefficients, and unfalsifiable models. Various examples of processes and systems, and ample illustrations, are provided. Students using this text should be familiar with the principles of physics, chemistry, and geology, and have taken a year of differential and integral calculus. Mathematical Modeling of Earth's Dynamical Systems helps earth scientists develop a philosophical framework and strong foundations for conceptualizing complex geologic systems. Step-by-step lessons for representing complex Earth systems as dynamical models Explains geologic processes in terms of fundamental laws of physics and chemistry Numerical solutions to differential equations through the finite difference technique A philosophical approach to quantitative problem-solving Various examples of processes and systems, including the evolution of sandy coastlines, the global carbon cycle, and much more Professors: A supplementary Instructor's Manual is available for this book. It is restricted to teachers using the text in courses. For information on how to obtain a copy, refer to: http://press.princeton.edu/class_use/solutions.html

Instructor′s Manual to Mathematical Modeling of Earth′s Dynamical Systems - A Primer

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780691153254
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (532 download)

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Book Synopsis Instructor′s Manual to Mathematical Modeling of Earth′s Dynamical Systems - A Primer by : Rudy Slingerland

Download or read book Instructor′s Manual to Mathematical Modeling of Earth′s Dynamical Systems - A Primer written by Rudy Slingerland and published by . This book was released on 2011-06-01 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to Mathematical Modeling

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498728022
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Mathematical Modeling by : Mayer Humi

Download or read book Introduction to Mathematical Modeling written by Mayer Humi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduction to Mathematical Modeling helps students master the processes used by scientists and engineers to model real-world problems, including the challenges posed by space exploration, climate change, energy sustainability, chaotic dynamical systems and random processes. Primarily intended for students with a working knowledge of calculus but minimal training in computer programming in a first course on modeling, the more advanced topics in the book are also useful for advanced undergraduate and graduate students seeking to get to grips with the analytical, numerical, and visual aspects of mathematical modeling, as well as the approximations and abstractions needed for the creation of a viable model.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319777882
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes by : Vladimir Karev

Download or read book Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes written by Vladimir Karev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-24 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the result of collaboration within the framework of the Third International Scientific School for Young Scientists held at the Ishlinskii Institute for Problems in Mechanics of Russian Academy of Sciences, 2017, November. The papers included describe studies on the dynamics of natural system – geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere—and their interactions, the human contribution to naturally occurring processes, laboratory modeling of earth and environment processes, and testing of new developed physical and mathematical models. The book particularly focuses on modeling in the field of oil and gas production as well as new alternative energy sources.

Earth System Modelling - Volume 2

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783642238314
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth System Modelling - Volume 2 by : Luca Bonaventura

Download or read book Earth System Modelling - Volume 2 written by Luca Bonaventura and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-08 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collected articles in this series are dedicated to the development and use of software for earth system modelling and aims at bridging the gap between IT solutions and climate science. The particular topic covered in this volume addresses the historical development, state of the art and future perspectives of the mathematical techniques employed for numerical approximation of the equations describing atmospheric and oceanic motion. Furthermore, it describes the main computer science and software engineering strategies employed to turn these mathematical methods into effective tools for understanding earth's climate and forecasting its evolution. These methods and the resulting computer algorithms lie at the core of earth system models and are essential for their effectiveness and predictive skill.

Climate Modeling for Scientists and Engineers

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611973546
Total Pages : 165 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Climate Modeling for Scientists and Engineers by : John B. Drake

Download or read book Climate Modeling for Scientists and Engineers written by John B. Drake and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 165 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Climate modeling and simulation teach us about past, present, and future conditions of life on earth and help us understand observations about the changing atmosphere and ocean and terrestrial ecology. Focusing on high-end modeling and simulation of earth's climate, Climate Modeling for Scientists and Engineers presents observations about the general circulations of the earth and the partial differential equations used to model the dynamics of weather and climate, covers numerical methods for geophysical flows in more detail than many other texts, discusses parallel algorithms and the role of high-performance computing used in the simulation of weather and climate, and provides supplemental lectures and MATLAB® exercises on an associated Web page.

Random Field Models in Earth Sciences

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483288307
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Field Models in Earth Sciences by : George Christakos

Download or read book Random Field Models in Earth Sciences written by George Christakos and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is about modeling as a prinicipal component of scientific investigations. In general terms, modeling is the funamental process of combining intellectual creativity with physical knowledge and mathematical techniques in order to learn the properties of the mechanisms underlying a physical phenomenon and make predictions. The book focuses on a specific class of models, namely, random field models and certain of their physical applications in the context of a stochastic data analysis and processing research program. The term application is considered here in the sense wherein the mathematical random field model is shaping, but is also being shaped by, its objects. Key Features * This book explores the application of random field models and stochastic data processing to problems in hydrogeology, geostatistics, climate modeling, and oil reservoir engineering, among others Researchers in the geosciences who work with models of natural processes will find discussion of; * Spatiotemporal random fields * Space transformation * Multidimensional estimation * Simulation * Sampling design * Stochastic partial differential equations

Mathematics and Climate

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Publisher : SIAM
ISBN 13 : 1611972612
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics and Climate by : Hans Kaper

Download or read book Mathematics and Climate written by Hans Kaper and published by SIAM. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematics and Climate is a timely textbook aimed at students and researchers in mathematics and statistics who are interested in current issues of climate science, as well as at climate scientists who wish to become familiar with qualitative and quantitative methods of mathematics and statistics. The authors emphasize conceptual models that capture important aspects of Earth's climate system and present the mathematical and statistical techniques that can be applied to their analysis. Topics from climate science include the Earth?s energy balance, temperature distribution, ocean circulation patterns such as El Ni?o?Southern Oscillation, ice caps and glaciation periods, the carbon cycle, and the biological pump. Among the mathematical and statistical techniques presented in the text are dynamical systems and bifurcation theory, Fourier analysis, conservation laws, regression analysis, and extreme value theory. The following features make Mathematics and Climate a valuable teaching resource: issues of current interest in climate science and sustainability are used to introduce the student to the methods of mathematics and statistics; the mathematical sophistication increases as the book progresses and topics can thus be selected according to interest and level of knowledge; each chapter ends with a set of exercises that reinforce or enhance the material presented in the chapter and stimulate critical thinking and communication skills; and the book contains an extensive list of references to the literature, a glossary of terms for the nontechnical reader, and a detailed index.

Earth Surface Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth Surface Systems by : Richard J. Huggett

Download or read book Earth Surface Systems written by Richard J. Huggett and published by Springer. This book was released on 1985 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461213002
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems by : Michael L. Deaton

Download or read book Dynamic Modeling of Environmental Systems written by Michael L. Deaton and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A primer on modeling concepts and applications that is specifically geared toward the environmental field. Sections on modeling terminology, the uses of models, the model-building process, and the interpretation of output provide the foundation for detailed applications. After an introduction to the basics of dynamic modeling, the book leads students through an analysis of several environmental problems, including surface-water pollution, matter-cycling disruptions, and global warming. The scientific and technical context is provided for each problem, and the methods for analyzing and designing appropriate modeling approaches is provided. While the mathematical content does not exceed the level of a first-semester calculus course, the book gives students all of the background, examples, and practice exercises needed both to use and understand environmental modeling. It is suitable for upper-level undergraduate and beginning-graduate level environmental professionals seeking an introduction to modeling in their field.

Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences

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Publisher : Dunedin Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences by : Xin-She Yang

Download or read book Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences written by Xin-She Yang and published by Dunedin Academic Press. This book was released on 2008 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Dr Yang has carefully selected topics which will be of most value to students and has recognised the need to be careful in his examples whilst being comprehensive enough to include important topics and popular algorithms. - The book is designed to be 'theorem-free' and yet to balance formality and practicality. Using worked examples and tackling each problem in a step-by-step manner the text is especially suitable for non-mathematicians approaching this aspect of earth sciences for the first time. - The coverage and level, for instance in the calculus of variation and pattern formation, that even mathematicians will find the examples interesting. - "Mathematical Modelling for Earth Sciences introduces a wide range of mathematical modelling and numerical techniques, and is written for undergraduates and graduate students."--Jacket.

Lagrangian Transport in Geophysical Jets and Waves

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387462139
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Lagrangian Transport in Geophysical Jets and Waves by : Roger M. Samelson

Download or read book Lagrangian Transport in Geophysical Jets and Waves written by Roger M. Samelson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-11-24 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written jointly by a specialist in geophysical fluid dynamics and an applied mathematician, this is the first accessible introduction to a new set of methods for analysing Lagrangian motion in geophysical flows. The book opens by establishing context and fundamental mathematical concepts and definitions, exploring simple cases of steady flow, and touching on important topics from the classical theory of Hamiltonian systems. Subsequent chapters examine the elements and methods of Lagrangian transport analysis in time-dependent flows. The concluding chapter offers a brief survey of rapidly evolving research in geophysical fluid dynamics that makes use of this new approach.

Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes (2018)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783030115340
Total Pages : 490 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes (2018) by : V. I. Karev

Download or read book Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes (2018) written by V. I. Karev and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 490 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book entitled "Physical and Mathematical Modeling of Earth and Environment Processes" is the result of a collaborative work after the 4th international scientific youth forum held at the IPMech RAS on November 1-3, 2018. The book includes theoretical and experimental studies of processes in the atmosphere, oceans, the lithosphere and their interaction; environmental issues; problems of human impact on the environment; methods of geophysical research. A special focus is given to the extraction of hydrocarbon resources, including unconventional sources. This book also focuses on new approaches to the development of hydrocarbon fields, very important in today's geopolitical conditions. The book presents new results of the experimental and theoretical modeling of deformation, fracture and filtration processes in the rocks in connection with issues of creating scientific fundamentals for new hydrocarbon production technologies

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Models and Modeling

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119130379
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Models and Modeling by : Jerry P. Fairley

Download or read book Models and Modeling written by Jerry P. Fairley and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-03-03 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An Introduction to Models and Modeling in the Earth and Environmental Sciences offers students and professionals the opportunity to learn about groundwater modeling, starting from the basics. Using clear, physically-intuitive examples, the author systematically takes us on a tour that begins with the simplest representations of fluid flow and builds through the most important equations of groundwater hydrology. Along the way, we learn how to develop a conceptual understanding of a system, how to choose boundary and initial conditions, and how to exploit model symmetry. Other important topics covered include non-dimensionalization, sensitivity, and finite differences. Written in an eclectic and readable style that will win over even math-phobic students, this text lays the foundation for a successful career in modeling and is accessible to anyone that has completed two semesters of Calculus. Although the popular image of a geologist or environmental scientist may be the rugged adventurer, heading off into the wilderness with a compass and a hand level, the disciplines of geology, hydrogeology, and environmental sciences have become increasingly quantitative. Today’s earth science professionals routinely work with mathematical and computer models, and career success often demands a broad range of analytical and computational skills. An Introduction to Models and Modeling in the Earth and Environmental Sciencesis written for students and professionals who want to learn the craft of modeling, and do more than just run “black box” computer simulations.

The Application of Neural Networks in the Earth System Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400760736
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Application of Neural Networks in the Earth System Sciences by : Vladimir M. Krasnopolsky

Download or read book The Application of Neural Networks in the Earth System Sciences written by Vladimir M. Krasnopolsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-14 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together a representative set of Earth System Science (ESS) applications of the neural network (NN) technique. It examines a progression of atmospheric and oceanic problems, which, from the mathematical point of view, can be formulated as complex, multidimensional, and nonlinear mappings. It is shown that these problems can be solved utilizing a particular type of NN – the multilayer perceptron (MLP). This type of NN applications covers the majority of NN applications developed in ESSs such as meteorology, oceanography, atmospheric and oceanic satellite remote sensing, numerical weather prediction, and climate studies. The major properties of the mappings and MLP NNs are formulated and discussed. Also, the book presents basic background for each introduced application and provides an extensive set of references. “This is an excellent book to learn how to apply artificial neural network methods to earth system sciences. The author, Dr. Vladimir Krasnopolsky, is a universally recognized master in this field. With his vast knowledge and experience, he carefully guides the reader through a broad variety of problems found in the earth system sciences where neural network methods can be applied fruitfully. (...) The broad range of topics covered in this book ensures that researchers/graduate students from many fields (...) will find it an invaluable guide to neural network methods.” (Prof. William W. Hsieh, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada) “Vladimir Krasnopolsky has been the “founding father” of applying computation intelligence methods to environmental science; (...) Dr. Krasnopolsky has created a masterful exposition of a young, yet maturing field that promises to advance a deeper understanding of best modeling practices in environmental science.” (Dr. Sue Ellen Haupt, National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, USA) “Vladimir Krasnopolsky has written an important and wonderful book on applications of neural networks to replace complex and expensive computational algorithms within Earth System Science models. He is uniquely qualified to write this book, since he has been a true pioneer with regard to many of these applications. (...) Many other examples of creative emulations will inspire not just readers interested in the Earth Sciences, but any other modeling practitioner (...) to address both theoretical and practical complex problems that may (or will!) arise in a complex system." ” (Prof. Eugenia Kalnay, University of Maryland, USA)

Evolution Inclusions and Variation Inequalities for Earth Data Processing III

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642285120
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution Inclusions and Variation Inequalities for Earth Data Processing III by : Mikhail Z. Zgurovsky

Download or read book Evolution Inclusions and Variation Inequalities for Earth Data Processing III written by Mikhail Z. Zgurovsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-22 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this sequel to two earlier volumes, the authors now focus on the long-time behavior of evolution inclusions, based on the theory of extremal solutions to differential-operator problems. This approach is used to solve problems in climate research, geophysics, aerohydrodynamics, chemical kinetics or fluid dynamics. As in the previous volumes, the authors present a toolbox of mathematical equations. The book is based on seminars and lecture courses on multi-valued and non-linear analysis and their geophysical application.