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Materials Reliability In Microelectronics V Volume 391
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Book Synopsis Materials Reliability in Microelectronics V: Volume 391 by : Anthony S. Oates
Download or read book Materials Reliability in Microelectronics V: Volume 391 written by Anthony S. Oates and published by . This book was released on 1995-10-24 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This long-standing proceedings series is highly regarded as a premier forum for the discussion of microelectronics reliability issues. In this fifth book, emphasis is on the fundamental understanding of failure phenomena in thin-film materials. Special attention is given to electromigration and mechanical stress effects. The reliability of thin dielectrics and hot carrier degradation of transistors are also featured. Topics include: modeling and simulation of failure mechanisms; reliability issues for submicron IC technologies and packaging; stresses in thin films/lines; gate oxides; barrier layers; electromigration mechanisms; reliability issues for Cu metallizations; electromigration and microstructure; electromigration and stress voiding in circuit interconnects; and resistance measurements of electromigration damage.
Book Synopsis Materials Reliability in Microelectronics VI: Volume 428 by : William F. Filter
Download or read book Materials Reliability in Microelectronics VI: Volume 428 written by William F. Filter and published by . This book was released on 1996-11-18 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: MRS books on materials reliability in microelectronics have become the snapshot of progress in this field. Reduced feature size, increased speed, and larger area are all factors contributing to the continual performance and functionality improvements in integrated circuit technology. These same factors place demands on the reliability of the individual components that make up the IC. Achieving increased reliability requires an improved understanding of both thin-film and patterned-feature materials properties and their degradation mechanisms, how materials and processes used to fabricate ICs interact, and how they may be tailored to enable reliability improvements. This book focuses on the physics and materials science of microelectronics reliability problems rather than the traditional statistical, accelerated electrical testing aspects. Studies are grouped into three large sections covering electromigration, gate oxide reliability and mechanical stress behavior. Topics include: historical summary; reliability issues for Cu metallization; characterization of electromigration phenomena; modelling; microstructural evolution and influences; oxide and device reliability; thin oxynitride dielectrics; noncontact diagnostics; stress effects in thin films and interconnects and microbeam X-ray techniques for stress measurements.
Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Field Analyses for Determination of Material Parameters — Experimental and Numerical Aspects by : P. Ståhle
Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Field Analyses for Determination of Material Parameters — Experimental and Numerical Aspects written by P. Ståhle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held in Abisko National Park, Kiruna, Sweden, July 31-August 4, 2000
Book Synopsis Materials Reliability in Microelectronics by :
Download or read book Materials Reliability in Microelectronics written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Low-dielectric Constant Materials by :
Download or read book Low-dielectric Constant Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Low-dielectric Constant Materials-- Synthesis and Applications in Microelectronics by : Toh-Ming Lu
Download or read book Low-dielectric Constant Materials-- Synthesis and Applications in Microelectronics written by Toh-Ming Lu and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Materials, Technology, and Reliability for Advanced Interconnects and Low-k Dielectrics by :
Download or read book Materials, Technology, and Reliability for Advanced Interconnects and Low-k Dielectrics written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Materials, Technology and Reliability for Advanced Interconnects and Low-K Dielectrics - 2004 by : R. J. Carter
Download or read book Materials, Technology and Reliability for Advanced Interconnects and Low-K Dielectrics - 2004 written by R. J. Carter and published by . This book was released on 2004-09 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The scaling of device dimensions with a simultaneous increase in functional density has imposed tremendous challenges for materials, technology, integration and reliability of interconnects. To meet requirements of the ITRS roadmap, new materials are being introduced at a faster pace in all functions of multilevel interconnects. The issues addressed in this book cannot be dispelled as simply selecting a low-k material and integrating it into a copper damascene process. The intricacies of the back end for sub-100nm technology include novel processing of low-k materials, employing pore-sealing techniques and capping layers, introducing advanced dielectric and diffusion barriers, and developing novel integration schemes. This is in addition to concerns of performance, yield, and reliability appropriate to nanoscaled interconnects. Although many challenges continue to impede progress along the ITRS roadmap, the contributions in this book confront them head-on. It provides a scientific understanding of the issues and stimulate new approaches to advanced multilevel interconnects.
Book Synopsis Diagnostic Techniques for Semiconductor Materials Processing: Volume 406 by : Stella W. Pang
Download or read book Diagnostic Techniques for Semiconductor Materials Processing: Volume 406 written by Stella W. Pang and published by . This book was released on 1996-03-18 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fabrication of Si- and compound semiconductor-based devices involves a number of steps ranging from material growth to pattern definition by lithography, and ultimately, pattern transfer by etching/deposition. The key to device manufacturing, however, is reproducibility, low cost and high yield. Diagnostic techniques allow correlation between processing and actual device performance to be established. Researchers from universities, industry and government come together in this book to examine the advances in diagnostic techniques that provide critical information on structural, optical and electrical properties of semiconductor devices, as well as monitoring techniques for equipment/processes for control and feedback. The overriding goal is for rapid, accurate materials characterization, both in situ and ex situ. Topics include: in situ diagnostics; proximal probe microscopies; optical probes of devices and device properties; spectroscopic ellipsometry/structural diagnostics; and material analysis - X-ray techniques, strain measurements and passivation.
Book Synopsis Optoelectronic Materials: Volume 417 by : Eric D. Jones
Download or read book Optoelectronic Materials: Volume 417 written by Eric D. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1996-07-02 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the effects of spontaneous ordering or composition modulation on the properties of semiconductors and optoelectronic devices have been studied with great interest over the past several years, an understanding of the physics and chemistry of these two related phenomena is still in its infancy. This book brings together researchers from around the world to address issues concerning the physics, chemistry and growth parameters for spontaneous ordering and composition modulation. Developments in the use of artificial patterning to obtain new structured materials on a microscopic scale are featured. Advances in characterization techniques are also presented. Topics include: spontaneous ordering; self-assembled structures and quantum dots; self-organized epitaxial structures; composition modulation studies and optoelectronic materials.
Book Synopsis Disordered Materials and Interfaces: Volume 407 by : Herman Z. Cummins
Download or read book Disordered Materials and Interfaces: Volume 407 written by Herman Z. Cummins and published by . This book was released on 1996-03-26 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fractal aspects of materials and disordered systems. Disorder plays a critical role in many naturally occurring and manufactured materials, both at the microscopic level (e.g., glasses) and the macroscopic level (e.g., foams, dendritic alloys, porous rock). The book addresses the dynamical processes involved in the formation and characterization of a wide range of disordered materials. Topics include: porous media; colloids; chemical reactions; dynamical aspects of the liquid-glass transition; disordered materials and surfaces and scaling and nanostructures.
Book Synopsis Electronic Packaging Materials Science VIII: Volume 390 by : Robert C. Sundahl
Download or read book Electronic Packaging Materials Science VIII: Volume 390 written by Robert C. Sundahl and published by . This book was released on 1995-09-26 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamic nature of the microelectronics industry, in particular within the area of packaging, requires a continuous updating and revision of priorities. In an effort to communicate these priorities to researchers and engineers in the field, the National Technology Road Map was developed. This proceedings volume, the eighth in a series on electronic packaging, focuses on the materials research, development and processing issues identified in the road map. Topics include: an overview of the National Technology Road Map for Semiconductors; institutional and industrial perspectives; impact on materials needs and materials science issues; and research responses. Technical subtopics include polymers, ceramics, solder and composites.
Book Synopsis Advanced Laser Processing of Materials: Volume 397 by : Rajiv K. Singh
Download or read book Advanced Laser Processing of Materials: Volume 397 written by Rajiv K. Singh and published by . This book was released on 1996-09-09 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser processing has been used in a wide variety of applications and materials such as semiconductors, superconductors, ceramics, polymers and metals. Lasers provide a controlled source of atomic and electronic excitations involving nonequilibrium phenomena that lend themselves to processing of novel materials and structures. The range of laser-solid interactions involving electronic excitation, melting and evaporation result in the formation of novel phases, selective gas excitations, surface modification and low-temperature thin-film deposition. This book from MRS focuses on the use of lasers in both the fundamental understanding and applied aspects of laser-solid and laser-gas interactions relevant to materials processing. Applications featured include thin-film transistors formed by laser-induced crystallization of amorphous silicon, diamond coatings and micromachining. Topics include: fundamentals of laser-solid interactions; fundamentals of pulsed laser ablation; pulsed laser deposition; novel applications of laser processing; laser-driven formation of nanocrystals; laser annealing; surface modification and etching; and laser-assisted chemical vapor deposition.
Book Synopsis Gallium Nitride and Related Materials: Volume 395 by : F. A. Ponce
Download or read book Gallium Nitride and Related Materials: Volume 395 written by F. A. Ponce and published by . This book was released on 1996-09-04 with total page 1008 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reflects the excitement in the scientific community about III-V nitrides. Based on papers presented at the First International Symposium on Gallium Nitride and Related Materials (ISGN-1), it reveals the large amount of work that has taken place since the field exploded with the announcement of commercial blue-light-emitting devices. The compound semiconductors in the III-V nitride systems are of increasing interest for high-performance optoelectronic and electronic device applications. These wide-bandgap semiconductor materials are also of great fundamental scientific interest because of their unique structural, electrical and optical properties. From the advances in the technologies for the heteroepitaxial growth of these materials, leading to improved quality and device performance, it is expected that III-V nitrides will soon be of significant practical and commercial interest. Topics include: crystal growth - substrates and early stages; molecular beam growth techniques; chemical vapor phase and alloys and novel growth techniques; structural properties; electronic properties; optical properties; point defects; hydrogen, etching and other materials processes; surfaces and metal contacts and devices.
Book Synopsis Materials Theory, Simulations, and Parallel Algorithms: Volume 408 by : Efthimios Kaxiras
Download or read book Materials Theory, Simulations, and Parallel Algorithms: Volume 408 written by Efthimios Kaxiras and published by . This book was released on 1996-07-02 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant advances have been made towards understanding the properties of materials through theoretical approaches. These approaches are based either on first-principles quantum mechanical formulations or semi-empirical formulations, and have benefitted from increases in computational power. The advent of parallel computing has propelled the theoretical approaches to a new level of realism in modelling physical systems of interest. The theoretical methods and simulation techniques that are cur- rently under development are certain to become powerful tools in understanding, exploring and predicting the properties of existing and novel materials. This book discusses critically current developments in computations and simulational approaches specifically aimed at addressing real materials problems, with an emphasis on parallel computing and shows the most successful applications of computational and simulational work to date. Topics include: advances in computational methods; parallel algorithms and applications; fracture, brittle/ductile behavior and large-scale defects; thermodynamic stability of materials; surfaces and interfaces of materials; and complex materials simulations.
Book Synopsis Ion-Solid Interactions for Materials Modification and Processing: Volume 396 by : D. B. Poker
Download or read book Ion-Solid Interactions for Materials Modification and Processing: Volume 396 written by D. B. Poker and published by . This book was released on 1996-05-23 with total page 940 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several beam-solid interaction techniques have been developed that can either stand alone or be used in connection with others for materials processing, for fabrication of devices with enhanced electro-optical and mechanical properties, and with enhanced resistance to corrosion and erosion. For example, advances in focused ion beams (FIB) have brought out-of-reach ideas and applications to fruition. This book from MRS focuses on the developments in ion-beam-assisted processing of materials and reviews successful applications of the techniques. Topics include: fundamentals of ion-solid interactions; ion-beam mixing; radiation damage; insulators and wide bandgap materials; polymers; optical materials; plasma and ion-assisted techniques; metals and tribology; focused ion beams; fundamental semiconductor processing and compound semiconductors.
Book Synopsis Constrained Deformation of Materials by : Y.-L. Shen
Download or read book Constrained Deformation of Materials written by Y.-L. Shen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-09 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Constrained Deformation of Materials: Devices, Heterogeneous Structures and Thermo-Mechanical Modeling" is an in-depth look at the mechanical analyses and modeling of advanced small-scale structures and heterogeneous material systems. Mechanical deformations in thin films and miniaturized materials, commonly found in microelectronic devices and packages, MEMS, nanostructures and composite and multi-phase materials, are heavily influenced by the external or internal physical confinement. A continuum mechanics-based approach is used, together with discussions on micro-mechanisms, to treat the subject in a systematic manner under the unified theme. Readers will find valuable information on the proper application of thermo-mechanics in numerical modeling as well as in the interpretation and prediction of physical material behavior, along with many case studies. Additionally, particular attention is paid to practical engineering relevance. Thus real-life reliability issues are discussed in detail to serve the needs of researchers and engineers alike.
