Mass Analyzed Threshold Ionization-photoion with VUV Laser Pulsed Field Ionization and Guided Ion Beam Method Applied to the Study of State-selected Ion-molecule Reaction Dynamics

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ISBN 13 : 9781124908885
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Mass Analyzed Threshold Ionization-photoion with VUV Laser Pulsed Field Ionization and Guided Ion Beam Method Applied to the Study of State-selected Ion-molecule Reaction Dynamics by : Hong Xu

Download or read book Mass Analyzed Threshold Ionization-photoion with VUV Laser Pulsed Field Ionization and Guided Ion Beam Method Applied to the Study of State-selected Ion-molecule Reaction Dynamics written by Hong Xu and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This dissertation covers four major chapters. In Chapter 1, a general introduction is given on the research methods of state-selected ion-molecule reaction dynamics including VUV generation, pulse field ionization, guided ion beam method, as well as mass analyzed threshold ionization (MATI). Chapter 2 presents the development of instruments construction for the study of state-selected ion-molecule reaction dynamics. Chapter 3 represents a VUV pulsed field ionization-photoelectron spectroscopic study of pyrazine (C6H4N2). The ionization energy was determined to be 74,906.6 ± 2.0 cm−1 (9.28728 ± 0.00025 eV). The PFI-PE spectrum of pyrazine exhibits well-resolved vibrational bands, which have been well characterized. In Chapter 4 the first rotationally resolved mass-analyzed-threshold (MATI) photoion spectra of N2(X2 [sigma][subscript g], v=0, 1) bands of nitrogen is reported with high resolution using the pulsed field ionization method. The rovibrational spectrum of N2+(X2 [sigma]+[subscript g], v+=0, 1) is analyzed. Absolute rovibrationally selected total cross sections for the charge transfer reaction N2+(X2 [sigma]+[subscript g], v+=0, 1) + Ar are measured.

Laser Ionization Mass Analysis

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Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Ionization Mass Analysis by : Akos Vertes

Download or read book Laser Ionization Mass Analysis written by Akos Vertes and published by Wiley-Interscience. This book was released on 1993-05-03 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Redefines laser ionization's place in analytical chemistry along with the discovery of several new techniques and their promising applications including laser-solid interaction which is used in diamond synthesis, high temperature superconductor preparation, desorption of large biomolecules and sampling of solids for chemical analysis. Concentrates on the pulsed laser now viewed as a tool of depositing a tunable amount of energy into a chosen degree of material rather than as a fast local surface heating device.

Femtosecond Infrared Lasers Applied to Fundamental and Bio-imaging Studies in Time-of-flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Femtosecond Infrared Lasers Applied to Fundamental and Bio-imaging Studies in Time-of-flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry by : Andrew Kucher

Download or read book Femtosecond Infrared Lasers Applied to Fundamental and Bio-imaging Studies in Time-of-flight Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry written by Andrew Kucher and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strong field ionization by ultrashort IR pulses was applied to secondary neutral mass spectrometry. The intact post-ionization of a range of molecular structures was observed and protocols for maximizing molecular detection sensitivities were set forth. The technique was successfully applied to some of the largest organic molecules ever detected by any laser post-ionization method, with masses above 500 Da. It was able to produce molecular ion signal intensities that sometimes exceeded those of secondary ions by an order of magnitude. In addition, for the first time ever, strong field ionization secondary neutral mass spectrometry was applied to biological analyses in mouse brain tissues and algal cell colonies where, in some cases, it revealed analytes concealed by matrix ionization effects in the secondary ion mass spectra. Strong field ionization is shown to be a powerful supplement to the TOF-SIMS experiment, and proposed future developments may increase its utility even further.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1162 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics Briefs

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics Briefs by :

Download or read book Physics Briefs written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319012525
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions by : Nicolas C. Polfer

Download or read book Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions written by Nicolas C. Polfer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture notes book presents how enhanced structural information of biomolecular ions can be obtained from interaction with photons of specific frequency - laser light. The methods described in the book "Laser photodissociation and spectroscopy of mass-separated biomolecular ions" make use of the fact that the discrete energy and fast time scale of photoexcitation can provide more control in ion activation. This activation is the crucial process producing structure-informative product ions that cannot be generated with more conventional heating methods, such as collisional activation. The book describes how the powerful separation capabilities and sensitivity of mass spectrometry (MS) can be combined with the structural insights from spectroscopy by measuring vibrational and electronic spectra of trapped analytes. The implementation of laser-based photodissociation techniques in MS requires basic knowledge of tunable light sources and ion trapping devices. This book introduces the reader to key concepts and approaches in molecular spectroscopy, and the light sources and ion traps employed in such experiments. The power of the methods is demonstrated by spectroscopic interrogation of a range of important biomolecular systems, including peptides, proteins, and saccharides, with laser light in the ultraviolet-visible, and infrared range. The book "Laser photodissociation and spectroscopy of mass-separated biomolecular ions" is an indispensable resource for students and researchers engaged or interested in this emerging field. It provides the solid background of key concepts and technologies for the measurements, discusses state-of-the-art experiments, and provides an outlook on future developments and applications.

Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527335102
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry by : Ralf Zimmermann

Download or read book Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry written by Ralf Zimmermann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of laser-induced ionization processes for mass spectrometry analysis Drawing on the expertise of the leading academic and industrial research groups involved in the development of photoionization methods for mass spectrometry, this reference for analytical scientists covers both the theory and current applications of photo-induced ionization processes. It places widely used techniques such as MALDI side by side with more specialist approaches such as REMPI and RIMS, and discusses leading edge developments in ultrashort laser pulse desorption, to give readers a complete picture of the state of the technology. Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications starts with a complete overview of the fundamentals of the technique, covering the basics of the gas phase ionization as well as those of laser desorption and ablation, pulse photoionization, and single particle ionization. Numerous application examples from different analytical fields are described that showcase the power and the wide scope of photo ionization in mass spectrometry. -The first general reference book on photoionization techniques for mass spectrometry -Examines technologies and applications of gas phase resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry (REMPI-MS) and gas phase resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) -Provides complete coverage of popular techniques like MALDI -Discusses the current and potential applications of each technology, focusing on process and environmental analysis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications is an excellent book for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, and laser specialists.

Applied Combustion Diagnostics

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1498719414
Total Pages : 734 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Combustion Diagnostics by : Katharina Kohse-Hoinghaus

Download or read book Applied Combustion Diagnostics written by Katharina Kohse-Hoinghaus and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-04-26 with total page 734 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The editors have assembled a world-class group of contributors who address the questions the combustion diagnostic community faces. They are chemists who identify the species to be measured and the interfering substances that may be present; physicists, who push the limits of laser spectroscopy and laser devices and who conceive suitable measuremen

Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030639630
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry by : Bretislav Friedrich

Download or read book Molecular Beams in Physics and Chemistry written by Bretislav Friedrich and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-19 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Open Access book gives a comprehensive account of both the history and current achievements of molecular beam research. In 1919, Otto Stern launched the revolutionary molecular beam technique. This technique made it possible to send atoms and molecules with well-defined momentum through vacuum and to measure with high accuracy the deflections they underwent when acted upon by transversal forces. These measurements revealed unforeseen quantum properties of nuclei, atoms, and molecules that became the basis for our current understanding of quantum matter. This volume shows that many key areas of modern physics and chemistry owe their beginnings to the seminal molecular beam work of Otto Stern and his school. Written by internationally recognized experts, the contributions in this volume will help experienced researchers and incoming graduate students alike to keep abreast of current developments in molecular beam research as well as to appreciate the history and evolution of this powerful method and the knowledge it reveals.

Government reports annual index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 890 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Government reports annual index by :

Download or read book Government reports annual index written by and published by . This book was released on 199? with total page 890 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spectroscopy of Neutrals and Ions by High-resolution IR-VUV Laser Photoionization and Photoelectron Methods

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectroscopy of Neutrals and Ions by High-resolution IR-VUV Laser Photoionization and Photoelectron Methods by : Xing, Xi

Download or read book Spectroscopy of Neutrals and Ions by High-resolution IR-VUV Laser Photoionization and Photoelectron Methods written by Xing, Xi and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ion Beams in Nanoscience and Technology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364200623X
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Ion Beams in Nanoscience and Technology by : Ragnar Hellborg

Download or read book Ion Beams in Nanoscience and Technology written by Ragnar Hellborg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-09 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energetic ion beam irradiation is the basis of a wide plethora of powerful research- and fabrication-techniques for materials characterisation and processing on a nanometre scale. Materials with tailored optical, magnetic and electrical properties can be fabricated by synthesis of nanocrystals by ion implantation, focused ion beams can be used to machine away and deposit material on a scale of nanometres and the scattering of energetic ions is a unique and quantitative tool for process development in high speed electronics and 3-D nanostructures with extreme aspect radios for tissue engineering and nano-fluidics lab-on-a-chip may be machined using proton beams. This book will benefit practitioners, researchers and graduate students working in the field of ion beams and application and more generally everyone concerned with the broad field of nanoscience and technology.

Laser-ion Beam Photodissociation Studies of Ionic Transition Metal Cluster Fragments and Model Peptides

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-ion Beam Photodissociation Studies of Ionic Transition Metal Cluster Fragments and Model Peptides by : Ronald Edward Tecklenburg

Download or read book Laser-ion Beam Photodissociation Studies of Ionic Transition Metal Cluster Fragments and Model Peptides written by Ronald Edward Tecklenburg and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306466151
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-09-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily

Cold Molecules

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420059041
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Cold Molecules by : Roman Krems

Download or read book Cold Molecules written by Roman Krems and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-06-25 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The First Book on Ultracold MoleculesCold molecules offer intriguing properties on which new operational principles can be based (e.g., quantum computing) or that may allow researchers to study a qualitatively new behavior of matter (e.g., Bose-Einstein condensates structured by the electric dipole interaction). This interdisciplinary book discusse

Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 0854044337
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (54 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry by : International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Division

Download or read book Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry written by International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry. Physical and Biophysical Chemistry Division and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2007 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Prepared by the IUPAC Physical Chemistry Division this definitive manual, now in its third edition, is designed to improve the exchange of scientific information among the readers in different disciplines and across different nations. This book has been systematically brought up to date and new sections added to reflect the increasing volume of scientific literature and terminology and expressions being used. The Third Edition reflects the experience of the contributors with the previous editions and the comments and feedback have been integrated into this essential resource. This edition has been compiled in machine-readable form and will be available online.

New Directions in Atomic Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306461811
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (618 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in Atomic Physics by : C.T. Whelan

Download or read book New Directions in Atomic Physics written by C.T. Whelan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-09-30 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The last few years have seen some remarkable advances in the understanding of atomic phenomena. It is now possible to isolate atomic systems in traps, measure in coincidence the fragments of collision processes, routinely produce, and study multicharged ions. One can look at bulk matter in such a way that the fundamental atomic character is clearly evident and work has begun to tease out the properties of anti matter. The papers in this book reflect many aspects of modem Atomic Physics. They correspond to the invited talks at a conference dedicated to the study of "New Directions in Atomic Physics," which took place in Magdalene College, Cambridge in July of 1998. The meeting was designed as a way of taking stock of what has been achieved and, it was hoped, as a means of stimulating new research in new areas, along new lines. Consequently, an effort was made to touch on as many directions as we could in the four days of the meeting. We included some talks which overviewed whole subfields, as well as quite a large number of research contributions. There is a unity to Physics and we tried to avoid any artificial division between theory and experiment. We had roughly the same number of talks from those who are primarily concerned with making measurements, and from those who spend their lives trying to develop the theory to describe the experiments.