The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual

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Author :
Publisher : Rand Corporation
ISBN 13 : 9780833029188
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (291 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual by : Kathryn Fitch

Download or read book The Rand/UCLA Appropriateness Method User's Manual written by Kathryn Fitch and published by Rand Corporation. This book was released on 2001 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health systems should function in such a way that the amount of inappropriate care is minimized, while at the same time stinting as little as possible on appropriate and necessary care. The ability to determine and identify which care is overused and which is underused is essential to this functioning. To this end, the "RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method" was developed in the 1980s. It has been further developed and refined in North America and, increasingly, in Europe. The rationale behind the method is that randomized clinical trials--the "gold standard" for evidence-based medicine--are generally either not available or cannot provide evidence at a level of detail sufficient to apply to the wide range of patients seen in everyday clinical practice. Although robust scientific evidence about the benefits of many procedures is lacking, physicians must nonetheless make decisions every day about when to use them. Consequently, a method was developed that combined the best available scientific evidence with the collective judgment of experts to yield a statement regarding the appropriateness of performing a procedure at the level of patient-specific symptoms, medical history, and test results. This manual presents step-by-step guidelines for conceptualising, designing, and carrying out a study of the appropriateness of medical or surgical procedures (for either diagnosis or treatment) using the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method. The manual distills the experience of many researchers in North America and Europe and presents current (as of the year 2000) thinking on the subject. Although the manual is self-contained and complete, the authors do not recommend that those unfamiliar with the RAND/UCLA Appropriateness Method independently conduct an appropriateness study; instead, they suggest "seeing one" before "doing one." To this end, contact information is provided to assist potential users of the method.

Pediatric Pulmonology

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781581104929
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Pulmonology by : American Academy of Pediatrics. Section on Pediatric Pulmonology

Download or read book Pediatric Pulmonology written by American Academy of Pediatrics. Section on Pediatric Pulmonology and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All new resource expertly guides you through the diagnosis, treatment, and ongoing management of virtually every pulmonary issue you're likely to encounter.

Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030541460
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea by : Ki Beom Kim

Download or read book Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea written by Ki Beom Kim and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides comprehensive information on the etiology, pathophysiology, medical implications, diagnosis, and surgical and nonsurgical treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Divided into five parts, the book begins with principles and fundamentals of OSA and its diagnostic considerations. Subsequent parts then address non-surgical management, surgical management, and maxillomandibular advancements for OSA. Chapters seek to approach this common disorder from the viewpoint of multiple specialties, thereby promoting the development of a broad strategy for the evaluation and management of OSA patients that draws on each of them. An invaluable reference, Management of Obstructive Sleep Apnea: An Evidence-Based, Multidisciplinary Textbook meets the needs of advanced dental and medical students, orthodontic, maxillofacial, ENT, neurology, and plastic surgery residents, and sleep medicine and pulmonary physicians.​​

Paediatric Bronchoscopy

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805593112
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Paediatric Bronchoscopy by : K.N. Priftis

Download or read book Paediatric Bronchoscopy written by K.N. Priftis and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2010-05-06 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth 'state-of-the-art' critical review of the technique and the applications of flexible and rigid bronchoscopy to infants and children. Written by an international panel of experts, it reviews the technical aspects of the procedure, its common and highly specialized applications as well as its potential alternatives. The chapters are enhanced by a wealth of original figures. A major innovation of the book is the inclusion of online videos from actual bronchoscopies that further illustrate and elaborate on the information provided in the text. The book is addressed to paediatric pulmonologists and otorhinolaryngologists, both experienced and in training, as well as to other personnel who are involved in the performance of the procedures. In addition, it is recommended to pulmonologists for adults and general paediatricians who need to be able to evaluate the usefulness of bronchoscopy for their patients and be aware of its limitations and potential contra-indications.

Lung Function Tests

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Author :
Publisher : Bailliere Tindall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Lung Function Tests by : J. M. B. Hughes

Download or read book Lung Function Tests written by J. M. B. Hughes and published by Bailliere Tindall. This book was released on 1999 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a visually appealing, concise guide to pulmonary function testing. It gives practical advice on how to use and interpret these tests in the clinical setting. In particular, there are guidelines on when to test and what to order, combined withexplanations of how to interpret actual test results quickly and easily. Indicates the benefits and limitations of available tests and gives practical advice on how to run an efficient pulmonary function laboratory Provides examples of pulmonary function test patterns in different clinical settings Advises on how pulmonary function tests should be presented and reported to clinicians Covers important areas outside the pulmonary function laboratory, e.g. paediatrics, intensive care, sleep and breathing, domiciliary care Eye-catching text design with use of tinted boxes to highlight Calculations and Key Points

Manual of Neonatal Care

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Author :
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 1451154003
Total Pages : 1098 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Neonatal Care by : John P. Cloherty

Download or read book Manual of Neonatal Care written by John P. Cloherty and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2012-01-05 with total page 1098 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition of the Manual of Neonatal Care has been completely updated and extensively revised to reflect the changes in fetal, perinatal, and neonatal care that have occurred since the sixth edition. This portable text covers current and practical approaches to evaluation and management of conditions encountered in the fetus and the newborn, as practiced in high volume clinical services that include contemporary prenatal and postnatal care of infants with routine, as well as complex medical and surgical problems. Written by expert authors from the Harvard Program in Neonatology and other major neonatology programs across the United States, the manual’s outline format gives readers rapid access to large amounts of valuable information quickly. The Children’s Hospital Boston Neonatology Program at Harvard has grown to include 57 attending neonatologists and 18 fellows who care for more than 28,000 newborns delivered annually. The book also includes the popular appendices on topics such as common NICU medication guidelines, the effects of maternal drugs on the fetus, and the use of maternal medications during lactation. Plus, there are intubation/sedation guidelines and a guide to neonatal resuscitation on the inside covers that provide crucial information in a quick and easy format.

Manual of Neonatal Respiratory Care

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461421551
Total Pages : 762 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Neonatal Respiratory Care by : Steven M. Donn

Download or read book Manual of Neonatal Respiratory Care written by Steven M. Donn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-10 with total page 762 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This popular book covers the “how-to” of the respiratory care of newborns in outline format. It includes case studies for self-review and is illustrated with high quality radiographic images, figures, tables, and algorithms. Written and edited by international experts, the Third Edition is a thorough update and remains a convenient source of practical information on respiratory physiology, exam techniques, tips for performing procedures, radiography, ventilation, pain management, transport, and discharge planning. ·Up-to-date clinical information from world experts ·Case studies ·Easy-to-consult outline format ·Condensed information about all of the major mechanical ventilators (e.g., modes, displays, and alarms) “The extent of coverage, easy readability, superb organization [and] ...practical pearls make [this book] worthwhile...simply a great bargain.” --Journal of Perinatology (review of a previous edition)

The Eighth Day

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Author :
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292720610
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis The Eighth Day by : Richard Newbold Adams

Download or read book The Eighth Day written by Richard Newbold Adams and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 1988-03-01 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Can human social evolution be described in terms common to other sciences, most specifically, as an energy process? The Eighth Day reflects a conviction that the human trajectory, for all its uniqueness and indeterminism, will never be satisfactorily understood until it is framed in dynamics that are common to all of nature. The problem in doing this, however, lies in ourselves. The major social theories have failed to treat human social evolution as a component of broader natural processes. The Eighth Day argues that the energy process provides a basis for explaining, comparing, and measuring complex social evolution. Using traditional ecological energy flow studies as background, society is conceived as a self-organization of energy. This perspective enables Adams to analyze society in term of the natural selection of self-organizing energy forms and the trigger processes basic to it. Domestication, civilization, socioeconomic development, and the regulation of contemporary industrial nation-states serve to illustrate the approach. A principal aim is to explore the limitation that energy process imposes on human social evolution as well as to clarify the alternatives that it allows. Richly informed by contemporary anthropological historicism, sociobiology, and Marxism, The Eighth Day avoids simple reductionism and denies facile ideological categorization. Adams builds on work in nonequilibrium thermodynamics and theoretical biology and brings three decades of his own work to an analysis of human society that demands an extreme materialism in which human thought and action find a central place.

Diagnostic Criteria in Autoimmune Diseases

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1603272852
Total Pages : 555 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Criteria in Autoimmune Diseases by : Yehuda Shoenfeld

Download or read book Diagnostic Criteria in Autoimmune Diseases written by Yehuda Shoenfeld and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-06-08 with total page 555 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the Autoimmune Diseases Coordinating Committee (ADCC), between 14.7 and 23.5 million people in the USA – up to eight percent of the population are affected by autoimmune disease. Autoimmune diseases are a family of more than 100 chronic, and often disabling, illnesses that develop when underlying defects in the immune system lead the body to attack its own organs, tissues, and cells. In Handbook of Autoimmune Disease, the editors have gathered in a comprehensive handbook a critical review, by renowned experts, of more than 100 autoimmune diseases, divided into two main groups, namely systemic and organ-specific autoimmune diseases. A contemporary overview of these conditions with special emphasis on diagnosis is presented. Each chapter contains the essential information required by attending physicians as well as bench scientists to understand the definition of a specific autoimmune disease, the diagnostic criteria, and the treatment.

World Health Statistics 2008

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Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241563591
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis World Health Statistics 2008 by : World Health Organization

Download or read book World Health Statistics 2008 written by World Health Organization and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2008 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This annual edition presents the most recent statistics since 1990 of over 80 health indicators for WHO's 193 Member States. This fourth edition includes an expanded set of over 76 key indicators and a section with 10 highlights in global health statistics in the past year. This book has been collated from publications and databases of WHO's technical programmes and regional offices. The core set of indicators was selected on the basis of relevance for global health, availability and quality of data, and accuracy and comparability of estimates. The statistics for the indicators are based on an interactive process of data collection, compilation, quality assessment, and estimation between WHO technical programmes and its Member States. In this process, WHO strives to maximize accessibility, accuracy, comparability, and transparency of country health statistics. In addition to national statistics, this publication presents statistics on the inequalities in health outcomes and interventions coverage within countries, disaggregated by urban/rural setting, wealth/assets, and educational level. Such statistics are primarily derived from the analysis of household surveys and are only available for a limited number of countries.

Crisis Standards of Care

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309285526
Total Pages : 217 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Crisis Standards of Care by : Institute of Medicine

Download or read book Crisis Standards of Care written by Institute of Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-10-27 with total page 217 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Disasters and public health emergencies can stress health care systems to the breaking point and disrupt delivery of vital medical services. During such crises, hospitals and long-term care facilities may be without power; trained staff, ambulances, medical supplies and beds could be in short supply; and alternate care facilities may need to be used. Planning for these situations is necessary to provide the best possible health care during a crisis and, if needed, equitably allocate scarce resources. Crisis Standards of Care: A Toolkit for Indicators and Triggers examines indicators and triggers that guide the implementation of crisis standards of care and provides a discussion toolkit to help stakeholders establish indicators and triggers for their own communities. Together, indicators and triggers help guide operational decision making about providing care during public health and medical emergencies and disasters. Indicators and triggers represent the information and actions taken at specific thresholds that guide incident recognition, response, and recovery. This report discusses indicators and triggers for both a slow onset scenario, such as pandemic influenza, and a no-notice scenario, such as an earthquake. Crisis Standards of Care features discussion toolkits customized to help various stakeholders develop indicators and triggers for their own organizations, agencies, and jurisdictions. The toolkit contains scenarios, key questions, and examples of indicators, triggers, and tactics to help promote discussion. In addition to common elements designed to facilitate integrated planning, the toolkit contains chapters specifically customized for emergency management, public health, emergency medical services, hospital and acute care, and out-of-hospital care.

Surgery of Larynx and Trachea

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540791361
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgery of Larynx and Trachea by : Marc Remacle

Download or read book Surgery of Larynx and Trachea written by Marc Remacle and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-01-08 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume covers all the subspecialities of laryngology, from phonosurgery to cancer. Each surgical procedure is explained and well illustrated in a step-by-step manner. In addition, coverage evaluates different surgical methods such as endoscopic versus open surgery and the use of cold instrument versus laser so that the reader receives guidance for the use of these complimentary methods.

The High Risk Patient

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780942210019
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis The High Risk Patient by : John De Angelis

Download or read book The High Risk Patient written by John De Angelis and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Essay on the Recovery of the Apparently Dead

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis An Essay on the Recovery of the Apparently Dead by : Charles Kite

Download or read book An Essay on the Recovery of the Apparently Dead written by Charles Kite and published by . This book was released on 1788 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Pediatric Procedural Sedation and Analgesia

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Pediatric Procedural Sedation and Analgesia by : Robert M. Brustowicz

Download or read book Pediatric Procedural Sedation and Analgesia written by Robert M. Brustowicz and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pediatric sedation in the ambulatory setting by non-anesthesiologists is becoming more commonplace, and can be safely accomplished with the right information. This handbook reflects the combined insights of specialists in emergency medicine and anesthesiology, with practical guidelines that show readers the safest and most effective methods. Coverage begins with scientific foundations and continues through management strategies and finally through specific procedures.

Surgical Wound Healing and Management

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1841849278
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis Surgical Wound Healing and Management by : Mark S. Granick

Download or read book Surgical Wound Healing and Management written by Mark S. Granick and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-09-24 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Surgical Wound Healing and Management, Second Edition explores the critical role of surgery in wound bed preparation and management, and provides a sound knowledge of wound mechanisms, physiology, and metabolic control. Founded on the expertise of internationally recognized authorities, this source illustrates the many techniques utilized by surgeons to design optimal healing environments, maximize the efficacy of existing treatment modalities, and extract bacteria from a variety of wound situations resulting from burns, trauma, and disease.

Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents

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Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 : 9780781726443
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents by : Neil L. Schechter

Download or read book Pain in Infants, Children, and Adolescents written by Neil L. Schechter and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 2003 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Second Edition is a significant revision of the leading text and clinical reference on pediatric pain. Written by an international group of experts from all relevant disciplines, this new edition is a vital reference for all pain practitioners, and for nurses, psychologists, PTs, anesthesiologists, and pediatricians dealing with acute and chronic pediatric pain. This edition includes new and expanded information on NSAIDs, opioids, and regional anesthesia. New chapters cover sedation, pain in the ICU, multidisciplinary pain services, palliative care, and the long-term consequences of pain. User-friendly new features include many more illustrations of techniques.