Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642228844
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems by : Yuri Ermoliev

Download or read book Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems written by Yuri Ermoliev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-02-01 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing safety of diverse systems requires decision-making under uncertainties and risks. Such systems are typically characterized by spatio-temporal heterogeneities, inter-dependencies, externalities, endogenous risks, discontinuities, irreversibility, practically irreducible uncertainties, and rare events with catastrophic consequences. Traditional scientific approaches rely on data from real observations and experiments; yet no sufficient observations exist for new problems, and experiments are usually impossible. Therefore, science-based support for addressing such new class of problems needs to replace the traditional “deterministic predictions” analysis by new methods and tools for designing decisions that are robust against the involved uncertainties and risks. The new methods treat uncertainties explicitly by using “synthetic” information derived by integration of “hard” elements, including available data, results of possible experiments, and formal representations of scientific facts, with “soft” elements based on diverse representations of scenarios and opinions of public, stakeholders, and experts. The volume presents such effective new methods, and illustrates their applications in different problem areas, including engineering, economy, finance, agriculture, environment, and policy making.

Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642228858
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (288 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems by : Yuri Ermoliev

Download or read book Managing Safety of Heterogeneous Systems written by Yuri Ermoliev and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-02-05 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing safety of diverse systems requires decision-making under uncertainties and risks. Such systems are typically characterized by spatio-temporal heterogeneities, inter-dependencies, externalities, endogenous risks, discontinuities, irreversibility, practically irreducible uncertainties, and rare events with catastrophic consequences. Traditional scientific approaches rely on data from real observations and experiments; yet no sufficient observations exist for new problems, and experiments are usually impossible. Therefore, science-based support for addressing such new class of problems needs to replace the traditional “deterministic predictions” analysis by new methods and tools for designing decisions that are robust against the involved uncertainties and risks. The new methods treat uncertainties explicitly by using “synthetic” information derived by integration of “hard” elements, including available data, results of possible experiments, and formal representations of scientific facts, with “soft” elements based on diverse representations of scenarios and opinions of public, stakeholders, and experts. The volume presents such effective new methods, and illustrates their applications in different problem areas, including engineering, economy, finance, agriculture, environment, and policy making.

Control Engineering and Information Systems

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1138026859
Total Pages : 1054 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Control Engineering and Information Systems by : Zhijing Liu

Download or read book Control Engineering and Information Systems written by Zhijing Liu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2015-01-19 with total page 1054 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Control Engineering and Information Systems contains the papers presented at the 2014 International Conference on Control Engineering and Information Systems (ICCEIS 2014, Yueyang, Hunan, China, 20-22 June 2014). All major aspects of the theory and applications of control engineering and information systems are addressed, including: – Intelligent systems – Teaching cases – Pattern recognition – Industry application – Machine learning – Systems science and systems engineering – Data mining – Optimization – Business process management – Evolution of public sector ICT – IS economics – IS security and privacy – Personal data markets – Wireless ad hoc and sensor networks – Database and system security – Application of spatial information system – Other related areas Control Engineering and Information Systems provides a valuable source of information for scholars, researchers and academics in control engineering and information systems.

Research Anthology on Managing Crisis and Risk Communications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668471469
Total Pages : 834 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Anthology on Managing Crisis and Risk Communications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Research Anthology on Managing Crisis and Risk Communications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2022-07-01 with total page 834 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In times of crisis, it is crucial that information is disseminated quickly and accurately to the appropriate channels. In today’s technological world, there is a plethora of misinformation that can negatively sway individuals and provide them with false reports. To ensure information is distributed appropriately, organizations must implement a plan to ensure their communication is effective. Further study on the best practices and challenges of managing crisis and risk communications is required to ensure organizations are prepared. The Research Anthology on Managing Crisis and Risk Communications discusses strategies and tactics to effectively manage communication in times of crisis and considers the difficulties associated with maintaining a clear line of information. The book also provides an overview of the potential future directions for this field to improve communications moving forward. Covering key topics such as misinformation, technology, leadership, and human health, this major reference work is ideal for managers, business owners, organization leaders, industry professionals, government officials, policymakers, researchers, academicians, scholars, practitioners, instructors, and students.

Safety Management Systems and their Origins

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000737284
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Safety Management Systems and their Origins by : Corinne Bieder

Download or read book Safety Management Systems and their Origins written by Corinne Bieder and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-28 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Safety Management Systems and their Origins: Insights from the Aviation Industry presents different perspectives on SMS to better decode what it means as a safety approach and what it implicitly conveys beyond safety. The book uses the aviation industry as a basis for analyzing where the SMS stands in terms of safety enhancement. Through a socio-historical analysis of how SMSs emerged and spread across high-risk industries and countries, the book also explains the other stakes underpinning this new approach to safety management. Features: Explores SMS as it is implemented in aviation based on examples from several countries and regions, namely the UK, USA, and Australia. Presents a socio-historical analysis of how SMSs emerged in high-risk industries. Provides insights to explain the existing limitations of SMS. Proposes new avenues to reach beyond the limitations of SMS. Discusses the COVID-19 pandemic within the framework of risk analysis. The book is intended for safety professionals and regulators, as well as graduate students and researchers in safety science and engineering.

Uncertainties in Greenhouse Gas Inventories

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319159011
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Uncertainties in Greenhouse Gas Inventories by : Jean P. Ometto

Download or read book Uncertainties in Greenhouse Gas Inventories written by Jean P. Ometto and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-04-23 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on the 2014 Special Issue 124(3) of Climatic Change. It brings together 16 key papers presented at, or produced, subsequent to the 2010 (3rd) International Workshop on Uncertainty in Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Inventories. The Workshop was jointly organized by the Lviv Polytechnic National University, Ukraine; the Systems Research Institute of the Polish Academy of Sciences; and the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Austria. This book has been written to enhance understanding of the uncertainty encountered in estimating greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and in dealing with the challenges resulting from those estimates. Such challenges include, but are not limited to i) monitoring emissions; ii) adhering to emission commitments; iii) securing the proper functioning of emission trading markets; and iv) meeting low-carbon or low-GHG futures in the long term. The approaches to addressing uncertainty discussed by all authors attempt to improve national inventories, not only for their own sake but also from a wider, systems analytical perspective that seeks to strengthen their usefulness under a compliance and/or global monitoring and reporting framework. These approaches show the challenges and benefits of including inventory uncertainty in policy analysis and where advances are being made.

Recent Advances in Mathematics for Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429575807
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Mathematics for Engineering by : Mangey Ram

Download or read book Recent Advances in Mathematics for Engineering written by Mangey Ram and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-03-17 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, mathematics has experienced amazing growth in the engineering sciences. Mathematics forms the common foundation of all engineering disciplines. This book provides a comprehensive range of mathematics applied in various fields of engineering for different tasks such as civil engineering, structural engineering, computer science, and electrical engineering, among others. It offers chapters that develop the applications of mathematics in engineering sciences, conveys the innovative research ideas, offers real-world utility of mathematics, and has a significance in the life of academics, practitioners, researchers, and industry leaders. Features Focuses on the latest research in the field of engineering applications Includes recent findings from various institutions Identifies the gaps in the knowledge in the field and provides the latest approaches Presents international studies and findings in modeling and simulation Offers various mathematical tools, techniques, strategies, and methods across different engineering fields

Geoethics

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Publisher : Geological Society of London
ISBN 13 : 1862397260
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Geoethics by : S. Peppoloni

Download or read book Geoethics written by S. Peppoloni and published by Geological Society of London. This book was released on 2015-08-24 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Publication will be an important tool for geoscientists, aimed at increasing the awareness of their societal role and responsibility in conducting education, research and practice activities. What are the responsibilities of a geoscientist ? And what motivations are needed to push geoscientists to practice the Earth sciences in an ethical way? The major environmental challenges affecting human communities require not only a strictly scientific and technical preparation by the geoscientists, but also a reflection on their broader obligations towards society. It is important that geoscientists consider geoethics as an indispensable framework on which to base their training and activity. The principles of geoethics can guide them to pursue the common good by weighing the benefits and costs of each choice, and identifying eco-friendly and society-friendly solutions that guarantee the respect of the right balance between human life and the dynamics of the Earth. Communication and dissemination of geosciences should become core activities in building a knowledge-based society, which is able better to protect itself and the Earth ecosystems in order to guarantee a life in harmony with our planet for future generations.

Agile Information Business

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811033587
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Agile Information Business by : Natalia Kryvinska

Download or read book Agile Information Business written by Natalia Kryvinska and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book accomplishes an analysis of critical aspects of managerial implications on the business with information. The business dealing with information is spreading in the service market; and, an efficient management of informational processes, in order to perform successful business with them, is now crucial. Besides, economical/business, technological or any other kind of information, organized in a variety of forms, can be considered as an ‘informational product’. Thus, creating a business value out of information is challenging but vital, especially in the modern digital age. Accordingly, the book covers the methods and technologies to capture, integrate, analyze, mine, interpret and visualize information out of distributed data, which in turn can help to manage information competently. This volume explores the challenges being faced and opportunities to look out for in this research area, while discussing different aspects of this subject. The book will be of interest to those working in or are interested in joining interdisciplinary and transdisciplinary work in the areas of information management, service management, and service business. It will also be of use to young generation researchers by giving them an overview on different aspects of doing business with information. While introducing them to both technical and non-technical details, as well as economic aspects, the book will also be extremely informative for professionals who want to understand and realize the potential of using the cutting-edge managerial technologies for doing successful business with information/ services.

Advanced Mathematical Techniques in Science and Engineering

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000794954
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Mathematical Techniques in Science and Engineering by : Mangey Ram

Download or read book Advanced Mathematical Techniques in Science and Engineering written by Mangey Ram and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-09-01 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, mathematical techniques applied to novel disciplines within the science and engineering have experienced extraordinary growth. Advanced Mathematical Techniques in Science and Engineering focusses on a detailed range of mathematics applied within various fields of science and engineering for different tasks. Topics of focus include:- Analysis of Consensus-Building Time in Social Groups- Modeling of intersystem accidents in critical infrastructure systems- Stochastic approaches to analysis and modeling of multi-sources and big data- Performance evaluation of computational DoS attack on access point in Wireless LANs- Ranking methods for decision-making under uncertainty- Understanding time delay based Modeling & Diffusion of technological products- Role of soft computing in science and engineering- Complex system reliability analysis and optimization- Tree growth models in forest ecosystems modellingThis research book can be used as a reference for students in a final year undergraduate engineering course, such as mechanical, mechatronics, industrial, computer science, information technology, etc. Furthermore, the book can serve as a valuable reference for academics, engineers and researchers in these and related subject areas.

Recent Advances in Information Technology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351243152
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Information Technology by : Waldemar Wójcik

Download or read book Recent Advances in Information Technology written by Waldemar Wójcik and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Information Technology is applicable in all areas of life. As a result, computer science is essential to imagine the modern world. Recent advances in information technology represents only a small part of today’s computing applications which were the subject of international cooperation between Kazakh, Ukrainian and Polish scientists. A wide range of issues and topics is addressed, from game theory to advanced control issues: - Application of new computational models and their security problems - The integro-differential game approach - Application of information technology for automated translation, from inflected languages to sign language - Mathematical problems of complex systems investigation under uncertainties Recent advances in information technology is of interest to academics and engineers, and to professionals involved in information technology and its applications.

Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319338102
Total Pages : 185 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing by : Roger Lee

Download or read book Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing written by Roger Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-05 with total page 185 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited book presents scientific results of the 17th IEEE/ACIS International Conference on Software Engineering, Artificial Intelligence, Networking and Parallel/Distributed Computing (SNPD 2016) which was held on May 30 - June 1, 2016 in Shanghai, China. The aim of this conference was to bring together researchers and scientists, businessmen and entrepreneurs, teachers, engineers, computer users, and students to discuss the numerous fields of computer science and to share their experiences and exchange new ideas and information in a meaningful way. Research results about all aspects (theory, applications and tools) of computer and information science, and to discuss the practical challenges encountered along the way and the solutions adopted to solve them.

Information security continued action needed to improve software patch management : report to congressional requesters.

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Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428936785
Total Pages : 45 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis Information security continued action needed to improve software patch management : report to congressional requesters. by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book Information security continued action needed to improve software patch management : report to congressional requesters. written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 45 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319511076
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization by : Weldon A. Lodwick

Download or read book Flexible and Generalized Uncertainty Optimization written by Weldon A. Lodwick and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-17 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the theory and methods of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. Particularly, it describes the theory of generalized uncertainty in the context of optimization modeling. The book starts with an overview of flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization. It covers uncertainties that are both associated with lack of information and that more general than stochastic theory, where well-defined distributions are assumed. Starting from families of distributions that are enclosed by upper and lower functions, the book presents construction methods for obtaining flexible and generalized uncertainty input data that can be used in a flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization model. It then describes the development of such a model in detail. All in all, the book provides the readers with the necessary background to understand flexible and generalized uncertainty optimization and develop their own optimization model.

Resilience in the Digital Age

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030703703
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Resilience in the Digital Age by : Fred S. Roberts

Download or read book Resilience in the Digital Age written by Fred S. Roberts and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-02-19 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth of a global digital economy has enabled rapid communication, instantaneous movement of funds, and availability of vast amounts of information. With this come challenges such as the vulnerability of digitalized sociotechnological systems (STSs) to destructive events (earthquakes, disease events, terrorist attacks). Similar issues arise for disruptions to complex linked natural and social systems (from changing climates, evolving urban environments, etc.). This book explores new approaches to the resilience of sociotechnological and natural-social systems in a digital world of big data, extraordinary computing capacity, and rapidly developing methods of Artificial Intelligence. Most of the book’s papers were presented at the Workshop on Big Data and Systems Analysis held at the International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis in Laxenburg, Austria in February, 2020. Their authors are associated with the Task Group “Advanced mathematical tools for data-driven applied systems analysis” created and sponsored by CODATA in November, 2018. The world-wide COVID-19 pandemic illustrates the vulnerability of our healthcare systems, supply chains, and social infrastructure, and confronts our notions of what makes a system resilient. We have found that use of AI tools can lead to problems when unexpected events occur. On the other hand, the vast amounts of data available from sensors, satellite images, social media, etc. can also be used to make modern systems more resilient. Papers in the book explore disruptions of complex networks and algorithms that minimize departure from a previous state after a disruption; introduce a multigrammatical framework for the technological and resource bases of today’s large-scale industrial systems and the transformations resulting from disruptive events; and explain how robotics can enhance pre-emptive measures or post-disaster responses to increase resiliency. Other papers explore current directions in data processing and handling and principles of FAIRness in data; how the availability of large amounts of data can aid in the development of resilient STSs and challenges to overcome in doing so. The book also addresses interactions between humans and built environments, focusing on how AI can inform today’s smart and connected buildings and make them resilient, and how AI tools can increase resilience to misinformation and its dissemination.

Cybersecurity of Industrial Systems

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119644518
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Cybersecurity of Industrial Systems by : Jean-Marie Flaus

Download or read book Cybersecurity of Industrial Systems written by Jean-Marie Flaus and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-07-09 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to manage the cybersecurity of industrial systems is a crucial question. To implement relevant solutions, the industrial manager must have a clear understanding of IT systems, of communication networks and of control-command systems. They must also have some knowledge of the methods used by attackers, of the standards and regulations involved and of the available security solutions. Cybersecurity of Industrial Systems presents these different subjects in order to give an in-depth overview and to help the reader manage the cybersecurity of their installation. The book addresses these issues for both classic SCADA architecture systems and Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) systems.

Supply Chain Safety Management

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364232021X
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Supply Chain Safety Management by : Michael Essig

Download or read book Supply Chain Safety Management written by Michael Essig and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-29 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Companies face a variety of risks resulting from cost reduction strategies, rationalization measures, global sourcing, and outsourcing activities. Due to the large number of actors involved, extremely close ties emerge, which significantly increase supply chains’ vulnerability to disruptions – this has been shown again and again in the past few years. Against this background, the aspect of supply continuity is of increasing importance for all activities that relate to procurement, logistics, and supply chain management. Its objective is to ensure the continuous operation of supply chains, i.e., the uninterrupted flow of material, information, and coordination from the initial supplier to the end customer. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt adequate measures that take into consideration not only potential losses but also potential gains (so-called speculative risks). With this book, the concept of Supply Chain Safety Management is introduced. The concept itself is embedded in a comprehensive and dynamic management process. Depending on a supply chain’s individual objectives, a set of courses of action is offered for any risk factors – whether they are identifiable and quantifiable or not. The practicability of Supply Chain Safety Management is highlighted by various case studies. The book “Supply Chain Safety Management: Achieving Security and Robustness in Logistics” targets both the areas of science and of practice. First, the state of the art in research is reflected and valuable impulses for new and respectively for further research fields are provided by taking into consideration the points of view of scientists and practitioners in the business environment. Next, theoretically well‐substantiated, modern approaches and tools applicable to the business world are offered, an impetus for new ideas and fields of positioning is given and best practice examples are presented allowing a fruitful exchange of experiences between practitioners.