Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814440345
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles by : V. G. Gurzadyan

Download or read book Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles written by V. G. Gurzadyan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of articles on fundamental physical principles and methods, the topics ranging from matrix models, random surfaces, quantum dots and rings, to black holes, cosmology and testing of the tiny effects predicted by General Relativity. Among the authors are Sir Roger Penrose and other well-known experts and the articles are addressed to graduate students and researchers. The volume is a Festschrift to a noted physicist and mentor Sergei Matinyan.

Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814440337
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles by : V. G. Gurzadyan

Download or read book Low Dimensional Physics and Gauge Principles written by V. G. Gurzadyan and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012-11-07 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Physics Of Low Dimensional Materials

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813225874
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics Of Low Dimensional Materials by : Owens Frank J

Download or read book The Physics Of Low Dimensional Materials written by Owens Frank J and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-08-23 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is two fold. First to explain the properties of low dimensional solids such as electronic, vibrational and magnetic structure in terms of simple models. These are used to account for the properties of three dimensional materials providing an elementary introduction to the physics of low dimensional materials. The second objective is to discuss the properties of newer low dimensional materials not made of carbon. These are now the subject of research and describe various phenomena in them such magnetism and superconductivity. Contents: Computational Material ScienceElectronic PropertiesVibrational PropertiesCarbon NanotubesOther Kinds of NanotubesGrapheneOther Low Dimensional MaterialsMagnetism in Low Dimensional MaterialsSuperconductivity in Low Dimensional Materials Readership: Researchers and students in the field of low dimensional materials. Keywords: Graphene;2 Dimensional Materials;Carbon Nanotubes and Tubes of Other Materials;Magnetism in Low Dimensional Materials;Superconductivity in Low Dimensional MaterialsReview: Key Features: This book deals with not only conductivity but a range of other phenomena such as low dimensional magnetism and superconductivity and some very new low dimensional materials such silicene

Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821838457
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology by : Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School

Download or read book Floer Homology, Gauge Theory, and Low-Dimensional Topology written by Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2006 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mathematical gauge theory studies connections on principal bundles, or, more precisely, the solution spaces of certain partial differential equations for such connections. Historically, these equations have come from mathematical physics, and play an important role in the description of the electro-weak and strong nuclear forces. The use of gauge theory as a tool for studying topological properties of four-manifolds was pioneered by the fundamental work of Simon Donaldson in theearly 1980s, and was revolutionized by the introduction of the Seiberg-Witten equations in the mid-1990s. Since the birth of the subject, it has retained its close connection with symplectic topology. The analogy between these two fields of study was further underscored by Andreas Floer's constructionof an infinite-dimensional variant of Morse theory that applies in two a priori different contexts: either to define symplectic invariants for pairs of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold, or to define topological This volume is based on lecture courses and advanced seminars given at the 2004 Clay Mathematics Institute Summer School at the Alfred Renyi Institute of Mathematics in Budapest, Hungary. Several of the authors have added a considerable amount of additional material tothat presented at the school, and the resulting volume provides a state-of-the-art introduction to current research, covering material from Heegaard Floer homology, contact geometry, smooth four-manifold topology, and symplectic four-manifolds. Information for our distributors: Titles in this seriesare copublished with the Clay Mathematics Institute (Cambridge, MA).

Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, The: On Recent Developments In Theoretical And Experimental General Relativity, Astrophysics, And Relativistic Field Theories - Proceedings Of The Mg14 Meeting On General Relativity (In 4 Parts)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813226617
Total Pages : 4784 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, The: On Recent Developments In Theoretical And Experimental General Relativity, Astrophysics, And Relativistic Field Theories - Proceedings Of The Mg14 Meeting On General Relativity (In 4 Parts) by : Massimo Bianchi

Download or read book Fourteenth Marcel Grossmann Meeting, The: On Recent Developments In Theoretical And Experimental General Relativity, Astrophysics, And Relativistic Field Theories - Proceedings Of The Mg14 Meeting On General Relativity (In 4 Parts) written by Massimo Bianchi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-10-13 with total page 4784 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four volumes of the proceedings of MG14 give a broad view of all aspects of gravitational physics and astrophysics, from mathematical issues to recent observations and experiments. The scientific program of the meeting included 35 morning plenary talks over 6 days, 6 evening popular talks and 100 parallel sessions on 84 topics over 4 afternoons.Volume A contains plenary and review talks ranging from the mathematical foundations of classical and quantum gravitational theories including recent developments in string theory, to precision tests of general relativity including progress towards the detection of gravitational waves, and from supernova cosmology to relativistic astrophysics, including topics such as gamma ray bursts, black hole physics both in our galaxy and in active galactic nuclei in other galaxies, and neutron star, pulsar and white dwarf astrophysics.The remaining volumes include parallel sessions which touch on dark matter, neutrinos, X-ray sources, astrophysical black holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs, binary systems, radiative transfer, accretion disks, quasars, gamma ray bursts, supernovas, alternative gravitational theories, perturbations of collapsed objects, analog models, black hole thermodynamics, numerical relativity, gravitational lensing, large scale structure, observational cosmology, early universe models and cosmic microwave background anisotropies, inhomogeneous cosmology, inflation, global structure, singularities, chaos, Einstein-Maxwell systems, wormholes, exact solutions of Einstein's equations, gravitational waves, gravitational wave detectors and data analysis, precision gravitational measurements, quantum gravity and loop quantum gravity, quantum cosmology, strings and branes, self-gravitating systems, gamma ray astronomy, cosmic rays and the history of general relativity.

Under The Spell Of The Gauge Principle

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814504505
Total Pages : 697 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Under The Spell Of The Gauge Principle by : Gerard 'T Hooft

Download or read book Under The Spell Of The Gauge Principle written by Gerard 'T Hooft and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-08-26 with total page 697 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Few people studying Gauge Field Theory need to be convinced of the importance of the work of 't Hooft. This volume contains a selection of articles and review topics covering his well-known studies on the renormalization of non-Abelian gauge theorems, topological phenomena in gauge field theory and thoughts on the role of black holes in quantum gravity.The chapters are tied together by thoughtful commentaries which provide a background and the illumination of hindsight — together they form a clear and coherent picture of the physical and theoretical importance of gauge theories and the gauge principle. This book is ideal for students and researchers.Gerard 't Hooft is Professor of Theoretical Physics at the University of Utrecht, The Netherlands. He has taught at Harvard, SLAC and Caltech prior to his present position. Other distinguished honors include being awarded the Dannie Heineman Prize, the Honorary Doctorate of Science from the University of Chicago, Wolf Prize of the State of Israel, Pius XI Medal (Vatican), and the Lorentz Medal (KNAW, Amsterdam).

Pomeranchuk 100

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814616869
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Pomeranchuk 100 by : Alexander Gorsky

Download or read book Pomeranchuk 100 written by Alexander Gorsky and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-06-13 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides extended versions of the talks given at the memorial Pomeranchuk-100 Conference, June 5–6, held in the Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Moscow, Russia and the review of the 2013 Pomeranchuk Prize Winner — Mikhail Shifman. It shall provide a broad review of the current status of the research in the high energy physics and astrophysics. Contents:Douglas Approach to Liouville Minimal Gravity (A Belavin and B Mukhametzhanov)Mirror Matter and Other Models for Dark Matter (S Blinnikov)Cosmology: From Pomeranchuk to the Present Day (A Dolgov)Hadron Structure and Elastic Scattering (I Dremin)RG Limit Cycles (K Bulycheva and A Gorsky)Composite Systems in Magnetic Field: From Hadrons to Hydrogen Atom (B Kerbikov)Gravitational Four-Fermion Interaction in the Early Universe (I Khriplovich and A Rudenko)Non-Perturbative Schwinger–Dyson Equations: From BPS/CFT Correspondence to the Novel Symmetries of Quantum Field Theory (N Nekrasov)Understanding Chiral Magnetic Effect (V Shevchenko)A New Method for Solving the Z > 137 Problem and for Determination of Energy Levels of Hydrogen-Like Atoms (V Neznamov and I Safronov)Two-Dimensional Sigma Models Related to Non-Abelian Strings in Super-Yang-Mills (M Shifman and A Yung)Vacuum Structure in 3d Supersymmetric Gauge Theories (A Smilga)Critical Nuclei in a Superstrong Magnetic Field (S Godunov and M Vysotsky)Anomaly and Long-Range Forces (V Kirilin, A Sadofyev and V Zakharov)Localization at Large N (J Russo and K Zarembo) Readership: Advanced undergraduates and graduate students in physics; experts in theoretical physics. Key Features:It provides a unique picture of the different aspects of the fundamental physicsAuthored by first class authors of the reviews in high energy physics and astrophysicsThe presentation is at the level suitable for the advanced graduate studentsKeywords:Quantum Field Theory;String Theory;Gauge/String Duality;Quantum Electrodynamics;Tunneling Phenomena;Structure of Vacuum;Instantons;Black Holes;Inflation;Charge Screening;Integrability;Renormalization;Regge Theory

Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814502235
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics by : Roman Jackiw

Download or read book Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics written by Roman Jackiw and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-06-29 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, topics are drawn from field theory, especially gauge field theory, as applied to particle, condensed matter and gravitational physics, and concern a variety of interesting subjects. These include geometricalDtopological effects in quantum theory, fractional charge, time travel, relativistic quantized fields in and out of thermal equilibrium and quantum modifications of symmetry in physical systems. Many readers will find this a useful volume, especially theoretical physicists and mathematicians. The material will be of interest to both the expert who will find well-presented novel and stimulating viewpoints of various subjects and the novice who will find complete, detailed and precise descriptions of important topics of current interest, in theoretical and mathematical physics. Contents:Anomalies and Fractional Charge:Non-Canonical Behavior in Canonical TheoriesQuantum Mechanical Symmetry BreakingDelta Function Potentials in Two- and Three-Dimensional Quantum MechanicsUpdate on Anomalous TheoriesFermion FractionizationThe Chiral AnomalyGauge Theories and Gravity: Yang-Mills Vacuum as a Bloch WaveBifurcation and Stability in Yang-Mills Theory with SourcesTopological Structures in the Standard Model at High TPlanar GravityTime Travel?Gauge Theories for Gravity on a LineSymmetry Behavior:Introducing Scale SymmetryHidden Symmetry of Magnetic Point Monopole and VortexInvariance, Symmetry and Periodicity in Gauge TheoriesSymmetry Restoration at Finite TemperatureMean Field Theory for Non-Equilibrium Quantum FieldsApproaches to Quantum Theories Following Dirac:Canonical Light-Cone Commutators and Their ApplicationsInvariant Quantization, Scale Symmetry and Euclidean Field Theory(Constrained) Quantization Without TearsAnalysis on Infinite-Dimensional Manifolds — Schrödinger Representation for Quantized FieldsSolitons, Instantons and Semi-Classical Quantum Field Theory:Non-Perturbative and Topological Methods in Quantum Field TheorySelf-Dual Chern-Simons Solitions Readership: Theoretical physicists and mathematicians. keywords:Anomalies;Fractional Charge;Yang–Mills Theory;Gauge Theory of Gravity;Symmetry;Light-Cone Commutatorsconstrained;Quantizationsolitons;Instantons;Chern–Simons Theoriy;Gravity-in the Plane;On a Line;Schrodinger Representation for Field Theory “Altogether this collection of articles provide in one place a valuable and very comprehensive source for understanding quantum field theory, and quantum mechanics, which I would recommend not just for libraries but also for penurious PhD students. It deserves to stand next to the well known collection of articles by Sidney Coleman which added greatly to the understanding of a generation of theoretical physicists.” Contemporary Physics

Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810216979
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (169 download)

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Book Synopsis Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics by : Roman W. Jackiw

Download or read book Diverse Topics in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics written by Roman W. Jackiw and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume, topics are drawn from field theory, especially gauge field theory, as applied to particle, condensed matter and gravitational physics, and concern a variety of interesting subjects. These include geometricalDtopological effects in quantum theory, fractional charge, time travel, relativistic quantized fields in and out of thermal equilibrium and quantum modifications of symmetry in physical systems.Many readers will find this a useful volume, especially theoretical physicists and mathematicians. The material will be of interest to both the expert who will find well-presented novel and stimulating viewpoints of various subjects and the novice who will find complete, detailed and precise descriptions of important topics of current interest, in theoretical and mathematical physics.

The Dawning of Gauge Theory

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691029771
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dawning of Gauge Theory by : Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh

Download or read book The Dawning of Gauge Theory written by Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1997-05-25 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the course of this century, gauge invariance has slowly emerged from being an incidental symmetry of electromagnetism to being a fundamental geometrical principle underlying the four known fundamental physical interactions. The development has been in two stages. In the first stage (1916-1956) the geometrical significance of gauge-invariance gradually came to be appreciated and the original abelian gauge-invariance of electromagnetism was generalized to non-abelian gauge invariance. In the second stage (1960-1975) it was found that, contrary to first appearances, the non-abelian gauge-theories provided exactly the framework that was needed to describe the nuclear interactions (both weak and strong) and thus provided a universal framework for describing all known fundamental interactions. In this work, Lochlainn O'Raifeartaigh describes the former phase. O'Raifeartaigh first illustrates how gravitational theory and quantum mechanics played crucial roles in the reassessment of gauge theory as a geometric principle and as a framework for describing both electromagnetism and gravitation. He then describes how the abelian electromagnetic gauge-theory was generalized to its present non-abelian form. The development is illustrated by including a selection of relevant articles, many of them appearing here for the first time in English, notably by Weyl, Schrodinger, Klein, and London in the pre-war years, and by Pauli, Shaw, Yang-Mills, and Utiyama after the war. The articles illustrate that the reassessment of gauge-theory, due in a large measure to Weyl, constituted a major philosophical as well as technical advance.

60 Years of YangCMills Gauge Field Theories

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814725579
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis 60 Years of YangCMills Gauge Field Theories by : L Brink

Download or read book 60 Years of YangCMills Gauge Field Theories written by L Brink and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last six decades, Yang–Mills theory has increasingly become the cornerstone of theoretical physics. It is seemingly the only fully consistent relativistic quantum many-body theory in four space-time dimensions. As such it is the underlying theoretical framework for the Standard Model of Particle Physics, which has been shown to be the correct theory at the energies we now can measure. It has been investigated also from many other perspectives, and many new and unexpected features have been uncovered from this theory. In recent decades, apart from high energy physics, the theory has been actively applied in other branches of physics, such as statistical physics, condensed matter physics, nonlinear systems, etc. This makes the theory an indispensable topic for all who are involved in physics. The conference celebrated the exceptional achievements using Yang–Mills theory over the years but also many other truly remarkable contributions to different branches of physics from Prof C N Yang. This volume collects the invaluable talks by Prof C N Yang and the invited speakers reviewing these remarkable contributions and their importance for the future of physics. Contents:The Future of Physics — Revisited (C N Yang)Quantum Chromodynamics — The Perfect Yang–Mills Gauge Field Theory (David Gross)Maximally Supersymmetric Yang–Mills Theory: The Story of N = 4 Yang–Mills Theory (Lars Brink)The Lattice and Quantized Yang–Mills Theory (Michael Creutz)Yang–Mills Theories at High Energy Accelerators (George Sterman)Yang–Mills Theory at 60: Milestones, Landmarks and Interesting Questions (Ling-Lie Chau)Discovery of the First Yang–Mills Gauge Particle — The Gluon (Sau Lan Wu)Yang–Mills Gauge Theory and Higgs Particle (Tai Tsun Wu & Sau Lan Wu)Scenario for the Renormalization in the 4D Yang–Mills Theory (L D Faddeev)Statistical Physics in the Oeuvre of Chen Ning Yang (Michael E Fisher)Quantum Vorticity in Nature (Kerson Huang)Yang–Mills Theory and Fermionic Path Integrals (Kazuo Fujikawa)Yang–Mills Gauge Theory and the Higgs Boson Family (Ngee-Pong Chang)On the Physics of the Minimal Length: The Questions of Gauge Invariance (Lay Nam Chang, Djordje Minic, Ahmed Roman, Chen Sun & Tatsu Takeuchi)Generalization of the Yang–Mills Theory (G Savvidy)Some Thoughts about Yang–Mills Theory (A Zee)Gauging Quantum Groups: Yang–Baxter Joining Yang–Mills (Yong-Shi Wu)The Framed Standard Model (I) — A Physics Case for Framing the Yang–Mills Theory? (Chan Hong-Mo & Tsou Sheung Tsun)The Framed Standard Model (II) — A First Test Against Experiment (Chan Hong-Mo & Tsou Sheung Tsun)On the Study of the Higgs Properties at a Muon Collider (Mario Greco)Aharonov–Bohm Types of Phases in Maxwell and Yang–Mills Field Theories (Bruce H J McKellar)Yang–Mills for Historians and Philosophers (R P Crease)Gauge Concepts in Theoretical Applied Physics (Seng Ghee Tan & Mansoor B A Jalil)Yang–Yang Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics: A Brilliant Method (Xi-Wen Guan & Yang-Yang Chen)Chern–Simons Theory, Vassiliev Invariants, Loop Quantum Gravity and Functional Integration Without Integration (Louis H Kauffman)The Scattering Equations and Their Off-Shell Extension (York-Peng Yao)Feynman Geometries (Sen Hu & Andrey Losev)Particle Accelerator Development: Selected Examples (Jie Wei)A New Storage-Ring Light Source (Alex Chao)New Contributions to Physics by Prof C N Yang: 2009–2011 (Zhong-Qi Ma)Brief Overview of C N Yang's 13 Important Contributions to Physics (Yu Shi) Readership: Graduate students and scientists working in high energy physics, statistical physics and condensed matter physics.

Low Dimensional Properties Of Solids: Nobel Jubilee Symposium - Proceedings Of The Nobel Jubilee Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814553751
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Low Dimensional Properties Of Solids: Nobel Jubilee Symposium - Proceedings Of The Nobel Jubilee Symposium by : T Claeson

Download or read book Low Dimensional Properties Of Solids: Nobel Jubilee Symposium - Proceedings Of The Nobel Jubilee Symposium written by T Claeson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1993-03-08 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rarely do so many leading physicists attend one symposium. No less than nine Nobel laureates and some 40 other top researchers gathered for this symposium and this book contains the material presented in invited talks as well as the posters. The 34 papers are organised into three groups corresponding to various aspects of low dimensional physics of solids.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 836 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 836 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Physics of Low Dimensional Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306465663
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Low Dimensional Systems by : José L. Morán-López

Download or read book Physics of Low Dimensional Systems written by José L. Morán-López and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-05-31 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains contributions on some of the most important and current topics on the physics of low dimensional systems. The main emphasis is on the magnetic properties of surfaces, thin films, and atomic clusters. State-of-the-art techniques are discussed in detail. Techniques for the production and measurement of nanostructures are discussed, and pioneering contributions on the effect on health of these particles are presented. Important studies on semiconductor nanostructures are addressed as well as aerosol systems.

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Frontiers of Science

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812384140
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (841 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Symposium on Frontiers of Science by : Chen Ning Yang

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Symposium on Frontiers of Science written by Chen Ning Yang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Symposium on Frontiers of Science was held to celebrate the 80th birthday of Chen Ning Yang, one of the great physicists of the 20th century and arguably the most-admired living scientist in China today. Many of the world's great scientists ? including sixteen Nobel laureates, Fields medallists and Wolf Prize winners ? converged on Beijing from all corners of the globe to pay tribute to Professor Yang.The Symposium was organized by Tsinghua University, with which Professor Yang has had a lifelong relationship. In 1997, he helped to found the Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua, was appointed to the university's faculty, and has since devoted his energy to the growth of the Center.This unique and invaluable birthday volume is a collection of the presentations made at the Symposium, including fifteen plenary talks, seven of which are by Nobel laureates. It covers a wide range of topics and mirrors Professor Yang's research and intellectual interests. The range of fields encompasses high-energy, condensed-matter, mathematical, applied, bio-, astro-, atomic and quantum physics. Also included are talks given at the birthday banquet.About C N YangBorn in 1922 in Anwhei, China, C N Yang was brought up in the academic atmosphere of Tsinghua University in Beijing, where his father was a professor of mathematics. He received his college education at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, China, and completed his BSc there in 1942. His MSc was received in 1944 from Tsinghua University. He entered the University of Chicago in 1946, where he came under the strong influence of Prof E Fermi. After receiving his PhD in 1948, Prof Yang served for a year at the University of Chicago as an instructor. Since 1949 he has been associated with the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, where he became a professor in 1955.Prof Yang has worked on various subjects in physics, but is mainly interested in statistical mechanics and symmetry principles. He is a prolific author, his numerous articles appearing in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, The Physical Review, Reviews of Modern Physics and the Chinese Journal of Physics.Prof Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, jointly with T-D Lee. He has been elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society and of Academia Sinica.

Frontiers of Science

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485691
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Science by : Hwa-Tung Nieh

Download or read book Frontiers of Science written by Hwa-Tung Nieh and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-09-15 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Symposium on Frontiers of Science was held to celebrate the 80th birthday of Chen Ning Yang, one of the great physicists of the 20th century and arguably the most-admired living scientist in China today. Many of the world's great scientists — including sixteen Nobel laureates, Fields medallists and Wolf Prize winners — converged on Beijing from all corners of the globe to pay tribute to Professor Yang. The Symposium was organized by Tsinghua University, with which Professor Yang has had a lifelong relationship. In 1997, he helped to found the Center for Advanced Study at Tsinghua, was appointed to the university's faculty, and has since devoted his energy to the growth of the Center. This unique and invaluable birthday volume is a collection of the presentations made at the Symposium, including fifteen plenary talks, seven of which are by Nobel laureates. It covers a wide range of topics and mirrors Professor Yang's research and intellectual interests. The range of fields encompasses high-energy, condensed-matter, mathematical, applied, bio-, astro-, atomic and quantum physics. Also included are talks given at the birthday banquet. About C N Yang Born in 1922 in Anwhei, China, C N Yang was brought up in the academic atmosphere of Tsinghua University in Beijing, where his father was a professor of mathematics. He received his college education at the National Southwest Associated University in Kunming, China, and completed his BSc there in 1942. His MSc was received in 1944 from Tsinghua University. He entered the University of Chicago in 1946, where he came under the strong influence of Prof E Fermi. After receiving his PhD in 1948, Prof Yang served for a year at the University of Chicago as an instructor. Since 1949 he has been associated with the Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, where he became a professor in 1955. Prof Yang has worked on various subjects in physics, but is mainly interested in statistical mechanics and symmetry principles. He is a prolific author, his numerous articles appearing in the Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society, The Physical Review, Reviews of Modern Physics and the Chinese Journal of Physics. Prof Yang won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957, jointly with T-D Lee. He has been elected a Fellow of the American Physical Society and of Academia Sinica. Contents:Nobel Laureates and Wolf Prize WinnerThe Laser — What It Is and How It Happened (C H Townes, Nobel laureate Berkeley)Neutrino Physics (R L Moessbauer, Nobel laureate Muenchen)Gauge Theory at Tsinghua (S-S Chern, Wolf Prize winner Nankai University & Berkeley)Emergent Relativity (R B Laughlin, Nobel laureate Stanford)Watching Molecular Systems Work, One at a Time (S Chu, Nobel laureate Stanford)The Hidden Information in the Standard Model (G 't Hooft, Nobel laureate Utrecht)Bose–Einstein Condensation in a Dilute Gas the First 70 Years and Some Recent Experiments (E A Cornell & C E Wieman, Nobel laureates Colorado)Production of a Bose–Einstein Condensate of Metastable Helium Atoms (C Cohen-Tannoudji, Nobel laureate College de France)Other Plenary SpeakersFunctional Analysis of the Human Genome: Study of Genetic Disease (L-C Tsui, Toronto)Angle-Resolved Photoemission Spectroscopy Studies of Cuprate Superconductors (Z-X Shen, Stanford University)Superconductivity in 4-Angstrom Carbon Nanotubes (P Sheng, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology)Understanding High Tc Superconductivity (Z-Y Weng, Tsinghua University)Some Reflections on the Mechanization of Mental Labor in the Computer Age (W-T Wu, Academia Sinica)Research and Development Towards X-Ray Free Electron Lasers (L H Yu, Brookhaven National Laboratory)Imaging the Quantum World Using the Phase of Electron Waves (A Tonomura, Hitachi)Papers from Parallel Sessions, and Speeches Readership: Researchers in physics. Keywords:Science;Physics;C N Yang;High Energy Physics;Condensed Matter Physics

Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Society, IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute
ISBN 13 : 1470461234
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants by : Daniel S. Freed

Download or read book Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants written by Daniel S. Freed and published by American Mathematical Society, IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute. This book was released on 2021-12-02 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains lectures from the Graduate Summer School “Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants” held at Park City Mathematics Institute 2019. The lectures span topics in topology, global analysis, and physics, and they range from introductory to cutting edge. Topics treated include mathematical gauge theory (anti-self-dual equations, Seiberg-Witten equations, Higgs bundles), classical and categorified knot invariants (Khovanov homology, Heegaard Floer homology), instanton Floer homology, invertible topological field theory, BPS states and spectral networks. This collection presents a rich blend of geometry and topology, with some theoretical physics thrown in as well, and so provides a snapshot of a vibrant and fast-moving field. Graduate students with basic preparation in topology and geometry can use this volume to learn advanced background material before being brought to the frontiers of current developments. Seasoned researchers will also benefit from the systematic presentation of exciting new advances by leaders in their fields.