Plausible Argument in Everyday Conversation

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Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791411575
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Plausible Argument in Everyday Conversation by : Douglas N. Walton

Download or read book Plausible Argument in Everyday Conversation written by Douglas N. Walton and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1992-01-01 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a practical and accessible way of evaluating good and bad arguments used in everyday conversations by applying normative models of dialectical (interactive) argumentation, where two parties reason together in an orderly and cooperative way. Using case studies, the author analyzes correct and incorrect uses of argumentation on controversial issues that engage the reader's interest while illustrating points in a practical way. Walton gives clear explanations of the most common errors and tricky deceptions -- traditionally called "fallacies" -- that can trip up an unwary arguer.

Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985

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Author :
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027279381
Total Pages : 950 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985 by :

Download or read book Bibliography of Semiotics, 1975–1985 written by and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1986-01-01 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This bibliography of semiotic studies covering the years 1975-1985 impressively reveals the world-wide intensification in the field. During this decade, national semiotic societies have been founded allover the world; a great number of international, national, and local semiotic conferences have taken place; the number of periodicals and book series devoted to semiotics has increased as has the number of books and dissertations in the field. This bibliography is the result of a dedicated effort to approach complete coverage.

Argumentation, Communication, and Fallacies

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134957831
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Argumentation, Communication, and Fallacies by : Frans H. van Eemeren

Download or read book Argumentation, Communication, and Fallacies written by Frans H. van Eemeren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-22 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume gives a theoretical account of the problem of analyzing and evaluating argumentative discourse. After placing argumentation in a communicative perspective, and then discussing the fallacies that occur when certain rules of communication are violated, the authors offer an alternative to both the linguistically-inspired descriptive and logically-inspired normative approaches to argumentation. The authors characterize argumentation as a complex speech act in a critical discussion aimed at resolving a difference of opinion. The various stages of a critical discussion are outlined, and the communicative and interactional aspects of the speech acts performed in resolving a simple or complex dispute are discussed. After dealing with crucial aspects of analysis and linking the evaluation of argumentative discourse to the analysis, the authors identify the fallacies that can occur at various stages of discussion. Their general aim is to elucidate their own pragma- dialectical perspective on the analysis and evaluation of argumentative discourse, bringing together pragmatic insight concerning speech acts and dialectical insight concerning critical discussion.

Fundamentals of Argumentation Theory

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136688048
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (366 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Argumentation Theory by : Frans H. van Eemeren

Download or read book Fundamentals of Argumentation Theory written by Frans H. van Eemeren and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-05 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Argumentation theory is a distinctly multidisciplinary field of inquiry. It draws its data, assumptions, and methods from disciplines as disparate as formal logic and discourse analysis, linguistics and forensic science, philosophy and psychology, political science and education, sociology and law, and rhetoric and artificial intelligence. This presents the growing group of interested scholars and students with a problem of access, since it is even for those active in the field not common to have acquired a familiarity with relevant aspects of each discipline that enters into this multidisciplinary matrix. This book offers its readers a unique comprehensive survey of the various theoretical contributions which have been made to the study of argumentation. It discusses the historical works that provide the background to the field and all major approaches and trends in contemporary research. Argument has been the subject of systematic inquiry for twenty-five hundred years. It has been graced with theories, such as formal logic or the legal theory of evidence, that have acquired a more or less settled provenance with regard to specific issues. But there has been nothing to date that qualifies as a unified general theory of argumentation, in all its richness and complexity. This being so, the argumentation theorist must have access to materials and methods that lie beyond his or her "home" subject. It is precisely on this account that this volume is offered to all the constituent research communities and their students. Apart from the historical sections, each chapter provides an economical introduction to the problems and methods that characterize a given part of the contemporary research program. Because the chapters are self-contained, they can be consulted in the order of a reader's interests or research requirements. But there is value in reading the work in its entirety. Jointly authored by the very people whose research has done much to define the current state of argumentation theory and to point the way toward more general and unified future treatments, this book is an impressively authoritative contribution to the field.

Rhetoric, Logic, and Argumentation: A Guide for Student Writers

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Author :
Publisher : Prestwick House Inc
ISBN 13 : 1608439739
Total Pages : 114 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhetoric, Logic, and Argumentation: A Guide for Student Writers by : Magedah Shabo

Download or read book Rhetoric, Logic, and Argumentation: A Guide for Student Writers written by Magedah Shabo and published by Prestwick House Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 114 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Power Without Domination

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027294666
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Power Without Domination by : Eric Grillo

Download or read book Power Without Domination written by Eric Grillo and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2005-03-11 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume provides a multidisciplinary approach of the discursive dimension of power. It challenges the usual conception of discourse and power that underlies most of the current theories in contemporary discourse analysis, and shows that it is unsatisfying in so far as it reduces power to domination and discourse to power technology. In opposition to such a conception, an alternative model of power-in-discourse is constructed. It is called "Dialogical Model" in accordance with its being grounded in a dialogical conception of discourse that naturally leads to a participative conception of power (as empowerment). Part One provides the DM with theoretical and philosophical foundations, while Part Two affords empirical evidence by applying the DM to such typical situations as journalistic discourse under censorship, classroom sessions, and children interaction in a problem-solving situation.

Dialogue, Argumentation and Education

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107141818
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialogue, Argumentation and Education by : Baruch B. Schwarz

Download or read book Dialogue, Argumentation and Education written by Baruch B. Schwarz and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the historical, theoretical and empirical foundations of educational practices involving dialogue and argumentation.

Logique et analyse

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 760 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Logique et analyse by :

Download or read book Logique et analyse written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 760 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Semiotic Sphere

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475702051
Total Pages : 646 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis The Semiotic Sphere by : Thomas A. Sebeok

Download or read book The Semiotic Sphere written by Thomas A. Sebeok and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 646 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although semiotics has, in one guise or another, ftourished uninterruptedly since pre Socratic times in the West, and important semiotic themes have emerged and devel oped independently in both the Brahmanie and Buddhistic traditions, semiotics as an organized undertaking began to 100m only in the 1960s. Workshops materialized, with a perhaps surprising spontaneity, over much ofEurope-Eastern and Western and in North America. Thereafter, others quickly surfaced almost everywhere over the litera te globe. Different places strategically allied themselves with different lega eies, but all had a common thrust: to aim at a general theory of signs, by way of a description of different sign systems, their comparative analysis, and their classifi cation. More or less permanent confederations were forged with the most diverse academic disciplines, and amazingly varied frameworks were devised-suited to the needs of the times and the sites-to carry the work of consolidation forward. Bit by bit, mutually supportive international networks were put together. Today, it can truly be asserted that semiotics has become a global enterprise. This, of course, is far from saying that the map is uniform or even that world-wide homogeneity is in the least desirable. While our conjoint ultimate goal remains steadily in focus, the multiplicity of avenues available for its realization is inherent in the advent ure of the search itself.

Meaning in Dialogue

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319472054
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Meaning in Dialogue by : James Trafford

Download or read book Meaning in Dialogue written by James Trafford and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-24 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book argues for a view in which processes of dialogue and interaction are taken to be foundational to reasoning, logic, and meaning. This is both a continuation, and a substantial modification, of an inferentialist approach to logic. As such, the book not only provides a critical introduction to the inferentialist view, but it also provides an argument that this shift in perspective has deep and foundational consequences for how we understand the nature of logic and its relationship with meaning and reasoning. This has been upheld by several technical results, including, for example a novel approach to logical paradox and logical revision, and an account of the internal justification of logical rules. The book shows that inferentialism is greatly strengthened, such that it can answer the most stringent criticisms of the view. This leads to a view of logic that emphasizes the dynamics of reasoning, provides a novel account of the justification and normativity of logical rules, thus leading to a new, attractive approach to the foundations of logic. The book addresses readers interested in philosophy of language, philosophical and mathematical logic, theories of reasoning, and also those who actively engage in current debates involving, for example, logical revision, and the relationship between logic and reasoning, from advanced undergraduates, to professional philosophers, mathematicians, and linguists.

Commitment in Dialogue

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
ISBN 13 : 1438423268
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Commitment in Dialogue by : Douglas Walton

Download or read book Commitment in Dialogue written by Douglas Walton and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 1995-08-10 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book develops a logical analysis of dialogue in which two or more parties attempt to advance their own interests. It includes a classification of the major types of dialogues and a discussion of several important informal fallacies. The authors define the concept of commitment in a way that makes it useful in evaluating arguments. In traditional logic, a proposition is either true or false, and that is the end of it. In this new framework, an arguer can be held to his or her commitments in some cases, but in other cases, he or she can retract them without violating any rule of the dialogue. Commitment in Dialogue studies the conditions under which commitments should be held or may be retracted within an argument. An extensive case study of a discussion in medical ethics is used to bring together two traditions or schools of thought that had not been integrated previously—the rigorous Lorenzen school of formal logic, and the more permissive Hamblin-style dialogue. It introduces these methods of evaluation and offers guidelines for analyzing the text of discourse. The book could be used in both intermediate and advanced courses in informal logic, argumentation, and critical thinking, but it is accessible to the reader with no background in these fields as well. Each chapter is summarized, and additional problems to be solved are presented.

Questions and Questioning

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110864207
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Questions and Questioning by : Michel Meyer

Download or read book Questions and Questioning written by Michel Meyer and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-10-13 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interdisciplinary Works in Logic, Epistemology, Psychology and Linguistics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319030442
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Works in Logic, Epistemology, Psychology and Linguistics by : Manuel Rebuschi

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Works in Logic, Epistemology, Psychology and Linguistics written by Manuel Rebuschi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-30 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents comparisons of recent accounts in the formalization of natural language (dynamic logics and formal semantics) with informal conceptions of interaction (dialogue, natural logic and attribution of rationality) that have been developed in both psychology and epistemology. There are four parts which explore: historical and systematic studies; the formalization of context in epistemology; the formalization of reasoning in interactive contexts in psychology; the formalization of pathological conversations. Part one discusses the Erlangen School, which proposed a logical analysis of science as well as an operational reconstruction of psychological concepts. These first chapters provide epistemological and psychological insights into a conceptual reassessment of rational reconstruction from a pragmatic point of view. The second focus is on formal epistemology, where there has recently been a vigorous contribution from experts in epistemic and doxatic logics and an attempt to account for a more realistic, cognitively plausible conception of knowledge. The third part of this book examines the meeting point between logic and the human and social sciences and the fourth part focuses on research at the intersection between linguistics and psychology. Internationally renowned scholars have contributed to this volume, building on the findings and themes relevant to an interdisciplinary scientific project called DiaRaFor (“Dialogue, Rationality, Formalisms”) which was hosted by the MSH Lorraine (Lorraine Institute for Social Sciences and Humanities) from 2007 to 2011.

Dialogue Analysis IX: Dialogue in Literature and the Media, Part 1: Literature

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110946068
Total Pages : 485 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialogue Analysis IX: Dialogue in Literature and the Media, Part 1: Literature by : Anne Betten

Download or read book Dialogue Analysis IX: Dialogue in Literature and the Media, Part 1: Literature written by Anne Betten and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-22 with total page 485 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These two volumes offer a selection of the papers held at the conference of the International Association for Dialogue Analysis (IADA) in 2003. Volume I contains 38 articles devoted to dialogue and the phenomenon of 'dialogicity' in literature, ranging from antiquity to a large number of modern languages and literatures. The conversation-analytic approaches drawn upon are notable for their methodological diversity. This is also true of the 32 articles in Volume II. The main focus here is on present-day types of dialogue in the new electronic media and their 'traditional' counterparts (press, radio, television, film). The examples are taken from various countries, and they are discussed in terms of the intercultural, semiotic, translatorial, and general pragmatic issues they pose.

Legal Argumentation and Evidence

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Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 9780271048338
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (483 download)

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Book Synopsis Legal Argumentation and Evidence by : Douglas Walton

Download or read book Legal Argumentation and Evidence written by Douglas Walton and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2010-11-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A leading expert in informal logic, Douglas Walton turns his attention in this new book to how reasoning operates in trials and other legal contexts, with special emphasis on the law of evidence. The new model he develops, drawing on methods of argumentation theory that are gaining wide acceptance in computing fields like artificial intelligence, can be used to identify, analyze, and evaluate specific types of legal argument. In contrast with approaches that rely on deductive and inductive logic and rule out many common types of argument as fallacious, Walton&’s aim is to provide a more expansive view of what can be considered &"reasonable&" in legal argument when it is construed as a dynamic, rule-governed, and goal-directed conversation. This dialogical model gives new meaning to the key notions of relevance and probative weight, with the latter analyzed in terms of pragmatic criteria for what constitutes plausible evidence rather than truth.

Handbook of Pragmatics

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Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 902725768X
Total Pages : 1906 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Pragmatics by : Jef Verschueren

Download or read book Handbook of Pragmatics written by Jef Verschueren and published by John Benjamins Publishing Company. This book was released on 2022-08-15 with total page 1906 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Manual section of the Handbook of Pragmatics, produced under the auspices of the International Pragmatics Association (IPrA), is a collection of articles describing traditions, methods, and notational systems relevant to the field of linguistic pragmatics; the main body of the Handbook contains all topical articles. The first edition of the Manual was published in 1995. This second edition includes a large number of new traditions and methods articles from the 24 annual installments of the Handbook that have been published so far. It also includes revised versions of some of the entries in the first edition. In addition, a cumulative index provides cross-references to related topical entries in the annual installments of the Handbook and the Handbook of Pragmatics Online (at https://benjamins.com/online/hop/), which continues to be updated and expanded. This second edition of the Manual is intended to facilitate access to the most comprehensive resource available today for any scholar interested in pragmatics as defined by the International Pragmatics Association: “the science of language use, in its widest interdisciplinary sense as a functional (i.e. cognitive, social, and cultural) perspective on language and communication.”

Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080463037
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century by : Dov M. Gabbay

Download or read book Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century written by Dov M. Gabbay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-05-10 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logic and the Modalities in the Twentieth Century is an indispensable research tool for anyone interested in the development of logic, including researchers, graduate and senior undergraduate students in logic, history of logic, mathematics, history of mathematics, computer science and artificial intelligence, linguistics, cognitive science, argumentation theory, philosophy, and the history of ideas.This volume is number seven in the eleven volume Handbook of the History of Logic. It concentrates on the development of modal logic in the 20th century, one of the most important undertakings in logic's long history. Written by the leading researchers and scholars in the field, the volume explores the logics of necessity and possibility, knowledge and belief, obligation and permission, time, tense and change, relevance, and more. Both this volume and the Handbook as a whole are definitive reference tools for students and researchers in the history of logic, the history of philosophy, and any discipline, such as mathematics, computer science, artificial intelligence, for whom the historical background of his or her work is a salient consideration.· Detailed and comprehensive chapters covering the entire range of modal logic.· Contains the latest scholarly discoveries and interpretative insights that answer many questions in the field of logic.