Logic Logical Methods

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Logical Methods

Author : Roger Antonsen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030637767
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Methods by : Roger Antonsen

Download or read book Logical Methods written by Roger Antonsen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-02-11 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many believe mathematics is only about calculations, formulas, numbers, and strange letters. But mathematics is much more than just crunching numbers or manipulating symbols. Mathematics is about discovering patterns, uncovering hidden structures, finding counterexamples, and thinking logically. Mathematics is a way of thinking. It is an activity that is both highly creative and challenging. This book offers an introduction to mathematical reasoning for beginning university or college students, providing a solid foundation for further study in mathematics, computer science, and related disciplines. Written in a manner that directly conveys the sense of excitement and discovery at the heart of doing science, its 25 short and visually appealing chapters cover the basics of set theory, logic, proof methods, combinatorics, graph theory, and much more. In the book you will, among other things, find answers to: What is a proof? What is a counterexample? What does it mean to say that something follows logically from a set of premises? What does it mean to abstract over something? How can knowledge and information be represented and used in calculations? What is the connection between Morse code and Fibonacci numbers? Why could it take billions of years to solve Hanoi's Tower? Logical Methods is especially appropriate for students encountering such concepts for the very first time. Designed to ease the transition to a university or college level study of mathematics or computer science, it also provides an accessible and fascinating gateway to logical thinking for students of all disciplines.

Methods of Logic

Author : Willard Van Orman Quine
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780674571761
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Logic by : Willard Van Orman Quine

Download or read book Methods of Logic written by Willard Van Orman Quine and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 1982 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This widely used textbook of modern formal logic now offers a number of new features. Incorporating updated notations, selective answers to exercises, expanded treatment of natural deduction, and new discussions of predicate-functor logic and the affinities between higher set theory and the elementary logic of terms, W. V. Quine's new edition will serve admirably for both classroom and independent use.

Logical Options

Author : John L. Bell
Publisher : Broadview Press
ISBN 13 : 1551112973
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (511 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Options by : John L. Bell

Download or read book Logical Options written by John L. Bell and published by Broadview Press. This book was released on 2001-03-30 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logical Options introduces the extensions and alternatives to classical logic which are most discussed in the philosophical literature: many-sorted logic, second-order logic, modal logics, intuitionistic logic, three-valued logic, fuzzy logic, and free logic. Each logic is introduced with a brief description of some aspect of its philosophical significance, and wherever possible semantic and proof methods are employed to facilitate comparison of the various systems. The book is designed to be useful for philosophy students and professional philosophers who have learned some classical first-order logic and would like to learn about other logics important to their philosophical work.

Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy

Author : Oskari Kuusela
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192565311
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy by : Oskari Kuusela

Download or read book Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy written by Oskari Kuusela and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-03 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Wittgenstein on Logic as the Method of Philosophy, Oskari Kuusela examines Wittgenstein's early and late philosophies of logic, situating their philosophical significance in early and middle analytic philosophy with particular reference to Frege, Russell, Carnap, and Strawson. He argues that not only the early but also the later Wittgenstein sought to further develop the logical-philosophical approaches of his contemporaries. Throughout his career Wittgenstein's aim was to resolve problems with and address the limitations of Frege's and Russell's accounts of logic and their logical methodologies so as to achieve the philosophical progress that originally motivated the logical-philosophical approach. By re-examining the roots and development of analytic philosophy, Kuusela seeks to open up covered up paths for the further development of analytic philosophy. Offering a novel interpretation of the philosopher, he explains how Wittgenstein extends logical methodology beyond calculus-based logical methods and how his novel account of the status of logic enables one to do justice to the complexity and richness of language use and thought while retaining rigour and ideals of logic such as simplicity and exactness. In addition, this volume outlines the new kind of non-empiricist naturalism developed in Wittgenstein's later work and explaining how his account of logic can be used to dissolve the long-standing methodological dispute between the ideal and ordinary language schools of analytic philosophy. It is of interest to scholars, researchers, and advance students of philosophy interested in engaging with a number of scholarly debates.

A Logical Approach to Discrete Math

Author : David Gries
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475738374
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis A Logical Approach to Discrete Math by : David Gries

Download or read book A Logical Approach to Discrete Math written by David Gries and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here, the authors strive to change the way logic and discrete math are taught in computer science and mathematics: while many books treat logic simply as another topic of study, this one is unique in its willingness to go one step further. The book traets logic as a basic tool which may be applied in essentially every other area.

Logic and Logical Thinking

Author : Peter A. Facione
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780918024336
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic and Logical Thinking by : Peter A. Facione

Download or read book Logic and Logical Thinking written by Peter A. Facione and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Logical Form

Author : Andrea Iacona
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319741543
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Form by : Andrea Iacona

Download or read book Logical Form written by Andrea Iacona and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-01-28 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Logical form has always been a prime concern for philosophers belonging to the analytic tradition. For at least one century, the study of logical form has been widely adopted as a method of investigation, relying on its capacity to reveal the structure of thoughts or the constitution of facts. This book focuses on the very idea of logical form, which is directly relevant to any principled reflection on that method. Its central thesis is that there is no such thing as a correct answer to the question of what is logical form: two significantly different notions of logical form are needed to fulfill two major theoretical roles that pertain respectively to logic and to semantics. This thesis has a negative and a positive side. The negative side is that a deeply rooted presumption about logical form turns out to be overly optimistic: there is no unique notion of logical form that can play both roles. The positive side is that the distinction between two notions of logical form, once properly spelled out, sheds light on some fundamental issues concerning the relation between logic and language.

A Concise Introduction to Logic

Author : Craig DeLancey
Publisher : Open SUNY Textbooks
ISBN 13 : 9781942341437
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (414 download)

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Book Synopsis A Concise Introduction to Logic by : Craig DeLancey

Download or read book A Concise Introduction to Logic written by Craig DeLancey and published by Open SUNY Textbooks. This book was released on 2017-02-06 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Logical Methods

Author : Greg Restall
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262544849
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Methods by : Greg Restall

Download or read book Logical Methods written by Greg Restall and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2023-01-03 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An accessible introduction to philosophical logic, suitable for undergraduate courses and above. Rigorous yet accessible, Logical Methods introduces logical tools used in philosophy—including proofs, models, modal logics, meta-theory, two-dimensional logics, and quantification—for philosophy students at the undergraduate level and above. The approach developed by Greg Restall and Shawn Standefer is distinct from other texts because it presents proof construction on equal footing with model building and emphasizes connections to other areas of philosophy as the tools are developed. Throughout, the material draws on a broad range of examples to show readers how to develop and master tools of proofs and models for propositional, modal, and predicate logic; to construct and analyze arguments and to find their structure; to build counterexamples; to understand the broad sweep of formal logic’s development in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries; and to grasp key concepts used again and again in philosophy. This text is essential to philosophy curricula, regardless of specialization, and will also find wide use in mathematics and computer science programs. Features: An accessible introduction to proof theory for readers with no background in logic Covers proofs, models, modal logics, meta-theory, two-dimensional logics, quantification, and many other topics Provides tools and techniques of particular interest to philosophers and philosophical logicians Features short summaries of key concepts and skills at the end of each chapter Offers chapter-by-chapter exercises in two categories: basic, designed to reinforce important ideas; and challenge, designed to push students’ understanding and developing skills in new directions

Logical Investigative Methods

Author : Robert J. Girod
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482243148
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Investigative Methods by : Robert J. Girod

Download or read book Logical Investigative Methods written by Robert J. Girod and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how to use logic, reasoning, critical thinking, and the scientific method to conduct and improve criminal and civil investigations. The author discusses how investigators and attorneys can avoid assumptions and false premises and instead make valid deductions, inductions, and inferences. He explains how tools such as interview and interrogation can be used to detect deception and profile unknown individuals and suspects. The book is aimed at improving not only the conduct of investigations, but also the logical use of cognitive, analytical, documentation, and presentation tools to win cases.

Methods of Logic

Author : Willard Van Orman Quine
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Methods of Logic by : Willard Van Orman Quine

Download or read book Methods of Logic written by Willard Van Orman Quine and published by . This book was released on 1961 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mathematical Logic through Python

Author : Yannai A. Gonczarowski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108957692
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Logic through Python by : Yannai A. Gonczarowski

Download or read book Mathematical Logic through Python written by Yannai A. Gonczarowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-07-31 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using a unique pedagogical approach, this text introduces mathematical logic by guiding students in implementing the underlying logical concepts and mathematical proofs via Python programming. This approach, tailored to the unique intuitions and strengths of the ever-growing population of programming-savvy students, brings mathematical logic into the comfort zone of these students and provides clarity that can only be achieved by a deep hands-on understanding and the satisfaction of having created working code. While the approach is unique, the text follows the same set of topics typically covered in a one-semester undergraduate course, including propositional logic and first-order predicate logic, culminating in a proof of Gödel's completeness theorem. A sneak peek to Gödel's incompleteness theorem is also provided. The textbook is accompanied by an extensive collection of programming tasks, code skeletons, and unit tests. Familiarity with proofs and basic proficiency in Python is assumed.

Simply Logical

Author : Peter Flach
Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 9780471942153
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Simply Logical by : Peter Flach

Download or read book Simply Logical written by Peter Flach and published by Wiley. This book was released on 1994-04-07 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to Prolog programming for artificial intelligence covering both basic and advanced AI material. A unique advantage to this work is the combination of AI, Prolog and Logic. Each technique is accompanied by a program implementing it. Seeks to simplify the basic concepts of logic programming. Contains exercises and authentic examples to help facilitate the understanding of difficult concepts.

Logical Pluralism

Author : JC Beall
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199288402
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (992 download)

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Book Synopsis Logical Pluralism by : JC Beall

Download or read book Logical Pluralism written by JC Beall and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Consequence is at the heart of logic, and an account of consequence offers a vital tool in the evaluation of arguments. This text presents what the authors term as 'logical pluralism' arguing that the notion of logical consequence doesn't pin down one deductive consequence relation; it allows for many of them.

Logic as a Tool

Author : Valentin Goranko
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118880048
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis Logic as a Tool by : Valentin Goranko

Download or read book Logic as a Tool written by Valentin Goranko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-09-02 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in a clear, precise and user-friendly style, Logic as a Tool: A Guide to Formal Logical Reasoning is intended for undergraduates in both mathematics and computer science, and will guide them to learn, understand and master the use of classical logic as a tool for doing correct reasoning. It offers a systematic and precise exposition of classical logic with many examples and exercises, and only the necessary minimum of theory. The book explains the grammar, semantics and use of classical logical languages and teaches the reader how grasp the meaning and translate them to and from natural language. It illustrates with extensive examples the use of the most popular deductive systems -- axiomatic systems, semantic tableaux, natural deduction, and resolution -- for formalising and automating logical reasoning both on propositional and on first-order level, and provides the reader with technical skills needed for practical derivations in them. Systematic guidelines are offered on how to perform logically correct and well-structured reasoning using these deductive systems and the reasoning techniques that they employ. •Concise and systematic exposition, with semi-formal but rigorous treatment of the minimum necessary theory, amply illustrated with examples •Emphasis both on conceptual understanding and on developing practical skills •Solid and balanced coverage of syntactic, semantic, and deductive aspects of logic •Includes extensive sets of exercises, many of them provided with solutions or answers •Supplemented by a website including detailed slides, additional exercises and solutions For more information browse the book's website at: https://logicasatool.wordpress.com

Android Forensics

Author : Andrew Hoog
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1597496510
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Android Forensics by : Andrew Hoog

Download or read book Android Forensics written by Andrew Hoog and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-06-15 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Android Forensics" covers an open source mobile device platform based on the Linux 2.6 kernel and managed by the Open Handset Alliance. This book provides a thorough review of the Android platform including supported hardware devices, the structure of the Android development project, and implementation of core services (wireless communication, data storage, and other low-level functions).

Philosophy of Logic

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008046663X
Total Pages : 1219 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy of Logic by :

Download or read book Philosophy of Logic written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-11-29 with total page 1219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The papers presented in this volume examine topics of central interest in contemporary philosophy of logic. They include reflections on the nature of logic and its relevance for philosophy today, and explore in depth developments in informal logic and the relation of informal to symbolic logic, mathematical metatheory and the limiting metatheorems, modal logic, many-valued logic, relevance and paraconsistent logic, free logics, extensional v. intensional logics, the logic of fiction, epistemic logic, formal logical and semantic paradoxes, the concept of truth, the formal theory of entailment, objectual and substitutional interpretation of the quantifiers, infinity and domain constraints, the Löwenheim-Skolem theorem and Skolem paradox, vagueness, modal realism v. actualism, counterfactuals and the logic of causation, applications of logic and mathematics to the physical sciences, logically possible worlds and counterpart semantics, and the legacy of Hilbert's program and logicism. The handbook is meant to be both a compendium of new work in symbolic logic and an authoritative resource for students and researchers, a book to be consulted for specific information about recent developments in logic and to be read with pleasure for its technical acumen and philosophical insights.- Written by leading logicians and philosophers- Comprehensive authoritative coverage of all major areas of contemporary research in symbolic logic- Clear, in-depth expositions of technical detail- Progressive organization from general considerations to informal to symbolic logic to nonclassical logics- Presents current work in symbolic logic within a unified framework- Accessible to students, engaging for experts and professionals- Insightful philosophical discussions of all aspects of logic- Useful bibliographies in every chapter