Linvention Et La Representation Des Races Au Xviiie Siecle

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L'invention et la représentation des races au XVIIIe siècle

Author : Isabelle Baudino
Publisher : PU Bordeaux
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis L'invention et la représentation des races au XVIIIe siècle by : Isabelle Baudino

Download or read book L'invention et la représentation des races au XVIIIe siècle written by Isabelle Baudino and published by PU Bordeaux. This book was released on 2010 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Etudier la représentation des races dans l'Europe des Lumières, c'est se confronter à des discours complexes et parfois contradictoires. Si l'on trouve des références à des sources antérieures ou postérieures au siècle des Lumières proprement dit dans les études présentées ici, toutes sont centrées sur un " long dix-huitième siècle " au cours duquel l'emploi du terme " races " au pluriel, comme synonyme des " variétés " humaines, fut débattu avant de laisser peu à peu la place à un usage singulier. Les représentations textuelles et iconographiques analysées montrent que dans le cadre d'une conception largement monogéniste, ancrée dans une vision chrétienne, des tendances polygénistes émergent sans être formalisées en système. Ce volume se situe à l'articulation de plusieurs disciplines puisqu'il rassemble des articles de spécialistes français et britanniques d'anthropologie, de philosophie, d'histoire et d'histoire de l'art afin d'interroger le pouvoir des représentations matérielles et mentales sur la " fabrique symbolique de l'humain ".

L'invention et la représentation des caces au XVIII siècle

Author : Isabelle Baudino
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (838 download)

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Book Synopsis L'invention et la représentation des caces au XVIII siècle by : Isabelle Baudino

Download or read book L'invention et la représentation des caces au XVIII siècle written by Isabelle Baudino and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Race Is about Politics

Author : Jean-Frédéric Schaub
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691171610
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Race Is about Politics by : Jean-Frédéric Schaub

Download or read book Race Is about Politics written by Jean-Frédéric Schaub and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2019-01-08 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the history of racism without visible differences between people challenges our understanding of the history of racial thinking Racial divisions have returned to the forefront of politics in the United States and European societies, making it more important than ever to understand race and racism. But do we? In this original and provocative book, acclaimed historian Jean-Frédéric Schaub shows that we don't—and that we need to rethink the widespread assumption that racism is essentially a modern form of discrimination based on skin color and other visible differences. On the contrary, Schaub argues that to understand racism we must look at historical episodes of collective discrimination where there was no visible difference between people. Built around notions of identity and otherness, race is above all a political tool that must be understood in the context of its historical origins. Although scholars agree that races don't exist except as ideological constructions, they disagree about when these ideologies emerged. Drawing on historical research from the early modern period to today, Schaub makes the case that the key turning point in the political history of race in the West occurred not with the Atlantic slave trade and American slavery, as many historians have argued, but much earlier, in fifteenth-century Spain and Portugal, with the racialization of Christians of Jewish and Muslim origin. These Christians were discriminated against under the new idea that they had negative social and moral traits that were passed from generation to generation through blood, semen, or milk—an idea whose legacy has persisted through the age of empires to today. Challenging widespread definitions of race and offering a new chronology of racial thinking, Schaub shows why race must always be understood in the context of its political history.

The Invention of Race

Author : Nicolas Bancel
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317801164
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis The Invention of Race by : Nicolas Bancel

Download or read book The Invention of Race written by Nicolas Bancel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-04-24 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection explores the genesis of scientific conceptions of race and their accompanying impact on the taxonomy of human collections internationally as evidenced in ethnographic museums, world fairs, zoological gardens, international colonial exhibitions and ethnic shows. A deep epistemological change took place in Europe in this domain toward the end of the eighteenth century, producing new scientific representations of race and thereby triggering a radical transformation in the visual economy relating to race and racial representation and its inscription in the body. These practices would play defining roles in shaping public consciousness and the representation of “otherness” in modern societies. The Invention of Race provides contextualization that is often lacking in contemporary discussions on diversity, multiculturalism and race.

Fleshing out surfaces

Author : Mechthild Fend
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526104679
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Fleshing out surfaces by : Mechthild Fend

Download or read book Fleshing out surfaces written by Mechthild Fend and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-01-02 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fleshing out surfaces is the first English-language book on skin and flesh tones in art. It considers flesh and skin in art theory, image making and medical discourse in seventeenth to nineteenth-century France. Describing a gradual shift between the early modern and the modern period, it argues that what artists made when imitating human nakedness was not always the same. Initially understood in terms of the body's substance, of flesh tones and body colour, it became increasingly a matter of skin, skin colour and surfaces. Each chapter is dedicated to a different notion of skin and its colour, from flesh tones via a membrane imbued with nervous energy to hermetic borderline. Looking in particular at works by Fragonard, David, Girodet, Benoist and Ingres, the focus is on portraits, as facial skin is a special arena for testing painterly skills and a site where the body and the image become equally expressive.

Gorgeous Beasts

Author : Joan B. Landes
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271061405
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Gorgeous Beasts by : Joan B. Landes

Download or read book Gorgeous Beasts written by Joan B. Landes and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2015-06-26 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gorgeous Beasts takes a fresh look at the place of animals in history and art. Refusing the traditional subordination of animals to humans, the essays gathered here examine a rich variety of ways animals contribute to culture: as living things, as scientific specimens, as food, weapons, tropes, and occasions for thought and creativity. History and culture set the terms for this inquiry. As history changes, so do the ways animals participate in culture. Gorgeous Beasts offers a series of discontinuous but probing studies of the forms their participation takes. This collection presents the work of a wide range of scholars, critics, and thinkers from diverse disciplines: philosophy, literature, history, geography, economics, art history, cultural studies, and the visual arts. By approaching animals from such different perspectives, these essays broaden the scope of animal studies to include specialists and nonspecialists alike, inviting readers from all backgrounds to consider the place of animals in history and art. Combining provocative critical insights with arresting visual imagery, Gorgeous Beasts advances a challenging new appreciation of animals as co-inhabitants and co-creators of culture. Aside from the editors, the contributors are Dean Bavington, Ron Broglio, Mark Dion, Erica Fudge, Cecilia Novero, Harriet Ritvo, Nigel Rothfels, Sajay Samuel, and Pierre Serna.

Racial Domination

Author : Loïc Wacquant
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1509563032
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Racial Domination by : Loïc Wacquant

Download or read book Racial Domination written by Loïc Wacquant and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2024-06-07 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Race is arguably the single most troublesome and volatile concept of the social sciences in the early 21st century. It is invoked to explain all manner of historical phenomena and current issues, from slavery to police brutality to acute poverty, and it is also used as a term of civic denunciation and moral condemnation. In this erudite and incisive book based on a panoramic mining of comparative and historical research from around the globe, Loïc Wacquant pours cold analytical water on this hot topic and infuses it with epistemological clarity, conceptual precision, and empirical breadth. Drawing on Gaston Bachelard, Max Weber, and Pierre Bourdieu, Wacquant first articulates a series of reframings, starting with dislodging the United States from its Archimedean position, in order to capture race-making as a form of symbolic violence. He then forges a set of novel concepts to rethink the nexus of racial classification and stratification: the continuum of ethnicity and race as disguised ethnicity, the diagonal of racialization and the pentad of ethnoracial domination, the checkerboard of violence and the dialectic of salience and consequentiality. This enables him to elaborate a meticulous critique of such fashionable notions as “structural racism” and “racial capitalism” that promise much but deliver little due to their semantic ambiguity and rhetorical malleability—notions that may even hamper the urgent fight against racial inequality. Wacquant turns to deploying this conceptual framework to dissect two formidable institutions of ethnoracial rule in America: Jim Crow and the prison. He draws on ethnographies and historiographies of white domination in the postbellum South to construct a robust analytical concept of Jim Crow as caste terrorism erected in the late 19th century. He unravels the deadly symbiosis between the black hyperghetto and the carceral archipelago that has coproduced and entrenched the material and symbolic marginality of the African-American precariat in the metropolis of the late 20th century. Wacquant concludes with reflections on the politics of knowledge and pointers on the vexed question of the relationship between social epistemology and racial justice. Both sharply focused and wide ranging, synthetic yet controversial, Racial Domination will be of interest to students and scholars of race and ethnicity, power and inequality, and epistemology and theory across the social sciences and humanities.

Etude critique sur la formation de la doctrine des races au XVIIIe siècle et son expansion au XIXe siècle

Author : Théophile Simar
Publisher : Editions Slatkine
ISBN 13 : 9782051019163
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Etude critique sur la formation de la doctrine des races au XVIIIe siècle et son expansion au XIXe siècle by : Théophile Simar

Download or read book Etude critique sur la formation de la doctrine des races au XVIIIe siècle et son expansion au XIXe siècle written by Théophile Simar and published by Editions Slatkine. This book was released on 1922 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

L'invention d'un mythe et son exploitation par un éditeur d'images au XIXe siècle

Author : Régine Bigorne
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis L'invention d'un mythe et son exploitation par un éditeur d'images au XIXe siècle by : Régine Bigorne

Download or read book L'invention d'un mythe et son exploitation par un éditeur d'images au XIXe siècle written by Régine Bigorne and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Shaping of French National Identity

Author : Matthew D'Auria
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107128099
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Shaping of French National Identity by : Matthew D'Auria

Download or read book The Shaping of French National Identity written by Matthew D'Auria and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-03 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Casts new light on of the 'official' French nineteenth-century narrative by examining how historians and philosophers conceived of the country's past.

Rethinking Difference in Music Scholarship

Author : Olivia Bloechl
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316194434
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (161 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Difference in Music Scholarship by : Olivia Bloechl

Download or read book Rethinking Difference in Music Scholarship written by Olivia Bloechl and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-01-08 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Two decades after the publication of several landmark scholarly collections on music and difference, musicology has largely accepted difference-based scholarship. This collection of essays by distinguished contributors is a major contribution to this field, covering the key issues and offering an array of individual case studies and methodologies. It also grapples with the changed intellectual landscape since the 1990s. Criticism of difference-based knowledge has emerged from within and outside the discipline, and musicology has had to confront new configurations of difference in a changing world. This book addresses these and other such challenges in a wide-ranging theoretical introduction that situates difference within broader debates over recognition and explores alternative frameworks, such as redistribution and freedom. Voicing a range of perspectives on these issues, this collection reveals why differences and similarities among people matter for music and musical thought.

Seeing the Unspeakable

Author : Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw
Publisher : Duke University Press
ISBN 13 : 0822386208
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Seeing the Unspeakable by : Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw

Download or read book Seeing the Unspeakable written by Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2004-12-06 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the youngest recipients of a MacArthur “genius” grant, Kara Walker, an African American artist, is best known for her iconic, often life-size, black-and-white silhouetted figures, arranged in unsettling scenes on gallery walls. These visually arresting narratives draw viewers into a dialogue about the dynamics of race, sexuality, and violence in both the antebellum South and contemporary culture. Walker’s work has been featured in exhibits around the world and in American museums including the Museum of Modern Art, the Guggenheim, and the Whitney. At the same time, her ideologically provocative images have drawn vociferous criticism from several senior African American artists, and a number of her pieces have been pulled from exhibits amid protests against their disturbing representations. Seeing the Unspeakable provides a sustained consideration of the controversial art of Kara Walker. Examining Walker’s striking silhouettes, evocative gouache drawings, and dynamic prints, Gwendolyn DuBois Shaw analyzes the inspiration for and reception of four of Walker’s pieces: The End of Uncle Tom and the Grand Allegorical Tableau of Eva in Heaven, John Brown, A Means to an End, and Cut. She offers an overview of Walker’s life and career, and contextualizes her art within the history of African American visual culture and in relation to the work of contemporary artists including Faith Ringgold, Carrie Mae Weems, and Michael Ray Charles. Shaw describes how Walker deliberately challenges viewers’ sensibilities with radically de-sentimentalized images of slavery and racial stereotypes. This book reveals a powerful artist who is questioning, rather than accepting, the ideas and strategies of social responsibility that her parents’ generation fought to establish during the civil rights era. By exploiting the racist icons of the past, Walker forces viewers to see the unspeakable aspects of America’s racist past and conflicted present.

Précis of the Lectures on Architecture

Author : Jean-Nicolas-Louis Durand
Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 0892365803
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Précis of the Lectures on Architecture by : Jean-Nicolas-Louis Durand

Download or read book Précis of the Lectures on Architecture written by Jean-Nicolas-Louis Durand and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jean-Nicolas-Louis Durand (1760–1834) regarded the Précis of the Lectures on Architecture (1802–5) and its companion volume, the Graphic Portion (1821), as both a basic course for future civil engineers and a treatise. Focusing the practice of architecture on utilitarian and economic values, he assailed the rationale behind classical architectural training: beauty, proportionality, and symbolism. His formal systematization of plans, elevations, and sections transformed architectural design into a selective modular typology in which symmetry and simple geometrical forms prevailed. His emphasis on pragmatic values, to the exclusion of metaphysical concerns, represented architecture as a closed system that subjected its own formal language to logical processes. Now published in English for the first time, the Précis and the Graphic Portion are classics of architectural education.

The Invention of Tradition

Author : Eric Hobsbawm
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521437738
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)

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Book Synopsis The Invention of Tradition by : Eric Hobsbawm

Download or read book The Invention of Tradition written by Eric Hobsbawm and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-07-31 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores examples of this process of invention and addresses the complex interaction of past and present in a fascinating study of ritual and symbolism.

The Races of Men

Author : Robert Knox
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Races of Men by : Robert Knox

Download or read book The Races of Men written by Robert Knox and published by . This book was released on 1850 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Les idées passent-elles la Manche?

Author : Jean-Philippe Genêt
Publisher : Presses Paris Sorbonne
ISBN 13 : 9782840504849
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Les idées passent-elles la Manche? by : Jean-Philippe Genêt

Download or read book Les idées passent-elles la Manche? written by Jean-Philippe Genêt and published by Presses Paris Sorbonne. This book was released on 2007 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revealing the African Presence in Renaissance Europe

Author : Natalie Zemon Davis
Publisher : Walters Art Gallery
ISBN 13 : 9780911886788
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Revealing the African Presence in Renaissance Europe by : Natalie Zemon Davis

Download or read book Revealing the African Presence in Renaissance Europe written by Natalie Zemon Davis and published by Walters Art Gallery. This book was released on 2012 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This publication accompanies the exhibition Revealing the African Presence in Renaissance Europe, held at the Walters Art Museum from October 14, 2012, to January 21, 2013, and at the Princeton University Art Museum from February 16 to June 9, 2013."