Lignocellulosic Biomass Energized Fuel Cells

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Lignocellulosic Biomass-Energized Fuel Cells

Author : Xuebing Zhao
Publisher : Momentum Press
ISBN 13 : 1606508628
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulosic Biomass-Energized Fuel Cells by : Xuebing Zhao

Download or read book Lignocellulosic Biomass-Energized Fuel Cells written by Xuebing Zhao and published by Momentum Press. This book was released on 2015-12-11 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fuel cell technology has attracted great interest in recent decades. However, progress in lignocellulosic biomass-energized fuel cells has been slow. This is because that lignocellulosic biomass generally cannot be directly used for electricity generation in a fuel cell with high efficiency. As a renewable resource is available in large quantities in many regions of the world, lignocellulosic biomass can be a promising feedstock for sustainable electricity production using fuel cell technologies. In this monograph, we focus on the electricity generation in fuel cells that are operated at high temperatures with high efficiency using lignocellulosic biomass-derived fuels. More specifically, we discussed biomass conversion coupled solid oxide fuel cell and direct carbon fuel cell. The state of the art in technology development, as well as challenges, is outlined and perspectives on future development are provided.

Biofuels for Fuel Cells

Author : Piet Lens
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1843390922
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (433 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels for Fuel Cells by : Piet Lens

Download or read book Biofuels for Fuel Cells written by Piet Lens and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2005-09-30 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The increasing demand for energy and the related environmental concerns are the main drivers for the strong interest in Biomass Fermentation towards usage in Fuel Cells. The integration of Biomass Fermentation (BF) and Fuel Cells (FC) technology creates a new and interdisciplinary research area. Due to their high efficiency Fuel Cells are therefore considered as a strategic technology for future energy supply systems. The fact that biomass is a renewable source of energy in combination with the most efficient energy conversion system (FC) makes this combination unique and advantageous. This book has a clear orientation towards making products of our waste. Biofuels for Fuel Cells comes at a time when this field is rapidly developing and there is a need for a synthetising book. The holistic and multidisciplinary description of this topic, including discussion of technological, socio-economic, system analysis and policy and regulatory aspects, make this book the definitive work for this market. Biofuels for Fuel Cells will cross-link scientists of all fields concerned with Biomass Fermentation, Fuel Upgrading and Fuel Cells at European and World level.

Status and Future Challenges for Non-conventional Energy Sources Volume 2

Author : .Sanket J. Joshi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811645094
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Status and Future Challenges for Non-conventional Energy Sources Volume 2 by : .Sanket J. Joshi

Download or read book Status and Future Challenges for Non-conventional Energy Sources Volume 2 written by .Sanket J. Joshi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-03 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights recent advancements in such an important topic, through contribution from experts demonstrating different applications in ‘day-to-day’ life, both existing and newly emerging biological technologies, and thought provoking approaches from different parts of the world, potential future prospects associated with some frontier development in non-conventional energy sources. It covers different aspects of cellulosic and lignocellulosic biomass; Cellulosics Biorefinery; Algal Biofuels; Biodiesel; Bioethanol; Microbial Fuel Cells; Biofuel cells; and biohydrogen production. This book is a comprehensive and informative compilation for international readers, especially undergraduate, post graduate students and researchers.

Biomass Based Energy Storage Materials

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644900866
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass Based Energy Storage Materials by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Biomass Based Energy Storage Materials written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2020-08-15 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents an in-depth review of biomass-derived materials for energy storage technologies. Biomass is the most renewable and abundant carbon resource and has great potential for sustainable energy production. Topics covered include: Bone Char as a Support Material to Build a Microbial Biocapacitor; Biomass Derived Composites; Lignin- and Bamboo Derived Materials, Cellulose-Derived Electrodes; Water Splitting, Fuel cells, and Supercapacitor Technologies. 465 References. Keywords: Bamboo Stick, Biochar, Bioelectrodes, Biofilm, Biomass, Bone Char, Carbon Nanofiber, Cellulose-Derived Electrodes, Fuel Cells, Green Energy, Microbial Biocapacitor, Biomass Derived Composites, High-Frequency Supercapacitors, Lignin Materials, Bamboo Materials, Lithium-Ion Batteries, Lithium-Sulfur Batteries, Natural Precursors, Porous Carbon, Supercapacitor Technology, Water Splitting.

Bioenergy

Author : R. Navanietha Krishnaraj
Publisher : Apple Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9781774633830
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioenergy by : R. Navanietha Krishnaraj

Download or read book Bioenergy written by R. Navanietha Krishnaraj and published by Apple Academic Press. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy is one of the prime needs of the modern world, and energy demands have been rapidly increasing in the recent years owing to rapid advancements in industrialization and population explosion. Conventional fossil fuels are being depleted at rapid rates, and the use of conventional sources such as coal or nuclear sources cause several hazards to the environment. New sources of fuel, such as bioenergy, are an ideal option for fulfilling ever-increasing energy demands. This important book offers an exploration of these alternate fuel sources, including biohydrogen, microbial fuel cells, bioethanol, and biodiesel production, focusing on the challenges and factors hindering the real-time application of these bioenergy sources. Researchers all over the world are working in this energy sector, and this has led to drastic improvements in bioenergy research. However, the technology gap between research and industrial application still exists. This important book offers engineers and technologists from different disciplines valuable information on this multifaceted field. The field of bioenergy is interdisciplinary, requiring the knowledge of biologists, chemists, physicists, and engineers. Exploring the current trends and future prospects for biofuels, the information presented in this book will be valuable to the international industrial community for identifying new options to circumvent problems that exist in bioenergy applications. Topics include: - Thermophilic biohydrogen production - Bio-hydrogen production - Microbial fuel cells as a promising alternative energy source - Microbial fuel cell applications - Potential of Pscillatoria annae in producing bioethanol - Potential of lignocellulosic biofuels - Biodiesel production - Reactor designs for biodesel production - Long-term storage stability of Pongamia pinnata and Jatropha curcus biodiesel

Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials

Author : Sheila Belayutham
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981167924X
Total Pages : 1515 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials by : Sheila Belayutham

Download or read book Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials written by Sheila Belayutham and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-04-06 with total page 1515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles papers presented during the 5th International Conference on Sustainable Civil Engineering Structures and Construction Materials (SCESCM) held virtually in December 2020. This is the fifth edition of this conference series; the theme for the 5th SCESCM is “Transforming the World, Foster the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),” and it focuses on various issues, novel findings, as well as developments in the area of civil and infrastructure, conforming to the SDGs. This book caters to postgraduate students, researchers, and practitioners involved in advocating and embedding sustainability in various phases of design, construction and maintenance of civil engineering structures and infrastructure facilities.

Biofuels for Fuel Cells

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels for Fuel Cells by :

Download or read book Biofuels for Fuel Cells written by and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbial Fuel Cells

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN 13 : 1644900114
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (449 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Fuel Cells by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Microbial Fuel Cells written by Inamuddin and published by Materials Research Forum LLC. This book was released on 2019-03-15 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial fuel cells are very promising as renewable energy sources. They are based on the direct conversion of organic or inorganic materials to electricity by utilizing microorganisms as catalysts. These cells are well suited for applications that require only low power, e.g. ultracapacitors, toys, electronic gadgets, meteorological buoys, remote sensors, digital wristwatches, smartphones and hardware in space and robots. In addition to electricity generation, microbial fuel cells can be used for wastewater treatment, desalination and biofuel production. The book addresses characterization techniques and operating conditions of microbial fuel cells, as well as the usefulness of various types of anode and cathode materials.

Biofuel Cells

Author : Inamuddin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119724694
Total Pages : 530 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuel Cells by : Inamuddin

Download or read book Biofuel Cells written by Inamuddin and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-08-03 with total page 530 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid industrialization and urbanization associated with the environment changes calls for reduced pollution and thereby least use of fossil fuels. Biofuel cells are bioenergy resources and biocompatible alternatives to conventional fuel cells. Biofuel cells are one of the new sustainable renewable energy sources that are based on the direct conversion of chemical matters to electricity with the aid of microorganisms or enzymes as biocatalysts. The gradual depletion of fossil fuels, increasing energy needs, and the pressing problem of environmental pollution have stimulated a wide range of research and development efforts for renewable and environmentally friendly energy. Energy generation from biomass resources by employing biofuel cells is crucial for sustainable development. Biofuel cells have attracted considerable attention as micro- or even nano-power sources for implantable biomedical devices, such as cardiac pacemakers, implantable self-powered sensors, and biosensors for monitoring physiological parameters. This book covers the most recent developments and offers a detailed overview of fundamentals, principles, mechanisms, properties, optimizing parameters, analytical characterization tools, various types of biofuel cells, all-category of materials, catalysts, engineering architectures, implantable biofuel cells, applications and novel innovations and challenges in this sector. This book is a reference guide for anyone working in the areas of energy and the environment.

Bioenergy Systems for the Future

Author : Francesco Dalena
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081010265
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioenergy Systems for the Future by : Francesco Dalena

Download or read book Bioenergy Systems for the Future written by Francesco Dalena and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2017-06-19 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioenergy Systems for the Future: Prospects for Biofuels and Biohydrogen examines the current advances in biomass conversion technologies for biofuels and biohydrogen production, including their advantages and challenges for real-world application and industrial-scale implementation. In its first part, the book explores the use of lignocellulosic biomass and agricultural wastes as feedstock, also addressing biomass conversion into biofuels, such as bioethanol, biodiesel, bio-methane, and bio-gasoline. The chapters in Part II cover several different pathways for hydrogen production, from biomass, including bioethanol and bio-methane reforming and syngas conversion. They also include a comparison between the most recent conversion technologies and conventional approaches for hydrogen production. Part III presents the status of advanced bioenergy technologies, such as applications of nanotechnology and the use of bio-alcohol in low-temperature fuel cells. The role of advanced bioenergy in a future bioeconomy and the integration of these technologies into existing systems are also discussed, providing a comprehensive, application-oriented overview that is ideal for engineering professionals, researchers, and graduate students involved in bioenergy. Explores the most recent technologies for advanced liquid and gaseous biofuels production, along with their advantages and challenges Presents real-life application of conversion technologies and their integration in existing systems Includes the most promising pathways for sustainable hydrogen production for energy applications

Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future

Author : Wiebren de Jong
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118916638
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future by : Wiebren de Jong

Download or read book Biomass as a Sustainable Energy Source for the Future written by Wiebren de Jong and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-10-03 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the conversion of biomass into gas or liquid fuels the book covers physical pre-treatment technologies, thermal, chemical and biochemical conversion technologies • Details the latest biomass characterization techniques • Explains the biochemical and thermochemical conversion processes • Discusses the development of integrated biorefineries, which are similar to petroleum refineries in concept, covering such topics as reactor configurations and downstream processing • Describes how to mitigate the environmental risks when using biomass as fuel • Includes many problems, small projects, sample calculations and industrial application examples

Sustainable Biofuel and Biomass

Author : Arindam Kuila
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429555644
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Biofuel and Biomass by : Arindam Kuila

Download or read book Sustainable Biofuel and Biomass written by Arindam Kuila and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-14 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofuel production from waste biomass is increasingly being focused on due to due to several advantages of lignocellulosic biomass, such as availability in abundance from several sources, cost-effectiveness, little competition with food sources, etc. This new volume, Sustainable Biofuel and Biomass: Advances and Impacts, provides an abundance of in-depth information on many types of biofuels from lignocellulosic biomass and also describes biomass sources and their availability for biofuel production. This compiled book features 17 chapters that discuss the different aspects of biofuel production from lignocellulosic biomass. Chapters deal with different types lipase-mediated biofuel production, biohydrogen production from lignocellulosic biomass, triacylglycrol biosynthetic pathways in plants for biofuel applications, the industrial prospects of lignocellulosic bioethanol production, biofuel cell production, potential feedstocks availability for bioethanol production, biofuel production from algal biomass, and many other important topics.

Bioenergy and Biofuels

Author : Ozcan Konur
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351230689
Total Pages : 615 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioenergy and Biofuels by : Ozcan Konur

Download or read book Bioenergy and Biofuels written by Ozcan Konur and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-01-02 with total page 615 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to inform readers about the recent developments in bioenergy and biofuels covering current issues from an interdisciplinary approach. It will also feature coverage of anticipated future trends related to each particular biofuel. Chapters will consist of original research presented by world class experts in their respective fields. A number of interdisciplinary areas will be incorporated such as Energy & Fuels, Biotechology, Genomics, Economics, Optimization, Chemical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Algae Science. Examples will relate to a matrix of biofuel and energy types such as bioethanol, biobutanol, and biomethane.

Advancements in Biomass Recalcitrance: The Use of Lignin for the Production of Fuels and Chemicals

Author : Arthur J. Ragauskas
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889457060
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancements in Biomass Recalcitrance: The Use of Lignin for the Production of Fuels and Chemicals by : Arthur J. Ragauskas

Download or read book Advancements in Biomass Recalcitrance: The Use of Lignin for the Production of Fuels and Chemicals written by Arthur J. Ragauskas and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lignocellulosic biomass has great potentials as an alternative feedstock for fuels and chemicals. For effective utilization of biomass, biomass recalcitrance, which is inherent resistance of plant cell walls to biological deconstruction, needs to be reduced. Among many factors in biomass, lignin is significantly related to biomass recalcitrance. Lignin, a complex aromatic polymer, is the largest non-carbohydrate component (15-40% dry weight) in most terrestrial plants. In nature, it provides a structural integrity, facilitates water and nutrient transport, and protects plants from microbial attack. From a different angle, lignin significantly contributes to biomass recalcitrance, so it is necessary to reduce and/or modify the lignin for effective conversion of biomass. Genetic modifications of the lignin biosynthetic pathway and lignin-targeting pretreatments have been developed to minimize the lignin-induced biomass recalcitrance. High carbon content of lignin also renders it an attractive feedstock for many applications. About 100,000 to 200,000 tons of lignin can be generated per year as a byproduct from cellulosic ethanol production, so valorization of these lignins could be one of keys for achieving economic biorefinery. However, investigations of lignin conversion have not been accomplished as the utilization of carbohydrates in biomass. Depolymerization of lignin is still challenging because of its broad distribution of bond strengths, recondensation of low-molecular species, and poor product selectivity. Diverse biological and thermochemical depolymerization methods have been investigated to overcome these barriers. In this Research Topic, recent advancements in biomass recalcitrance by effective utilization of lignin are introduced.

Fuel Cells for the 21st Century

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Fuel Cells for the 21st Century by :

Download or read book Fuel Cells for the 21st Century written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lignocellulosic Biomass Refining for Second Generation Biofuel Production

Author : Ponnusami V.
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000890112
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulosic Biomass Refining for Second Generation Biofuel Production by : Ponnusami V.

Download or read book Lignocellulosic Biomass Refining for Second Generation Biofuel Production written by Ponnusami V. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-07-14 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book compiles research aspects of second-generation (2G) biofuel production derived specifically from lignocellulose biomass using biorefinery methods. It focuses on the valorization of different sources of 2G biofuels and their relative importance. The constituents of lignocelluloses and their potential characteristics different methods of treating lignocellulose, various means of lignocellulose bioconversion, and biofuel production strategies are discussed. Features: Describes technological advancements for bioethanol production from lignocellulosic waste. Provides the roadmap for the production and utilization of 2G biofuels. Introduces the strategic role of metabolic engineering in the development of 2G biofuels. Discusses technological advancements, life cycle assessment, and prospects. Explores the novel potential lignocellulosic biomass for 2G biofuels. This book is aimed at researchers and professionals in renewable energy, biofuel, bioethanol, lignocellulose conversion, fermentation, and chemical engineering.

Mathematical Modeling for Underground Coal Gasification

Author : Preeti Aghalayam
Publisher : Momentum Press
ISBN 13 : 1944749268
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (447 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Modeling for Underground Coal Gasification by : Preeti Aghalayam

Download or read book Mathematical Modeling for Underground Coal Gasification written by Preeti Aghalayam and published by Momentum Press. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Underground coal gasification (UCG) is an important technique for future coal utilization. It has the potential to be a clean technology and to tap un-mineable, deep coal deposits across the world. Commercialization of UCG has been riddled with a variety of issues, including public perception and a lack of clear comprehension about underlying physicochemical phenomena. This book will bridge the gap in knowledge and highlight the modern findings related to the complex interactions in UCG. With a focus on the chemical reactions in UCG and treating the underground coal cavity as “nature’s own chemical reactor”, various mathematical modeling studies that serve to unravel some of the mysteries of this decades-old technique will be revealed.