Levy Statistics And Laser Cooling

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Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling

Author : François Bardou
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521004220
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling by : François Bardou

Download or read book Lévy Statistics and Laser Cooling written by François Bardou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser cooling of atoms provides an ideal case study for the application of Lévy statistics in a privileged situation where the statistical model can be derived from first principles. This book demonstrates how the most efficient laser cooling techniques can be simply and quantitatively understood in terms of non-ergodic random processes dominated by a few rare events. Lévy statistics are now recognised as the proper tool for analysing many different problems for which standard Gaussian statistics are inadequate. Laser cooling provides a simple example of how Lévy statistics can yield analytic predictions that can be compared to other theoretical approaches and experimental results. The authors of this book are world leaders in the fields of laser cooling and light-atom interactions, and are renowned for their clear presentation. This book will therefore hold much interest for graduate students and researchers in the fields of atomic physics, quantum optics, and statistical physics.

Theory of Financial Risk and Derivative Pricing

Author : Jean-Philippe Bouchaud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521819169
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Financial Risk and Derivative Pricing by : Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Download or read book Theory of Financial Risk and Derivative Pricing written by Jean-Philippe Bouchaud and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-12-11 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Risk control and derivative pricing have become of major concern to financial institutions, and there is a real need for adequate statistical tools to measure and anticipate the amplitude of the potential moves of the financial markets. Summarising theoretical developments in the field, this 2003 second edition has been substantially expanded. Additional chapters now cover stochastic processes, Monte-Carlo methods, Black-Scholes theory, the theory of the yield curve, and Minority Game. There are discussions on aspects of data analysis, financial products, non-linear correlations, and herding, feedback and agent based models. This book has become a classic reference for graduate students and researchers working in econophysics and mathematical finance, and for quantitative analysts working on risk management, derivative pricing and quantitative trading strategies.

State of the Art in Probability and Statistics

Author : Mathisca de Gunst
Publisher : IMS
ISBN 13 : 9780940600508
Total Pages : 660 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis State of the Art in Probability and Statistics by : Mathisca de Gunst

Download or read book State of the Art in Probability and Statistics written by Mathisca de Gunst and published by IMS. This book was released on 2001 with total page 660 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chaotic Dynamics and Transport in Classical and Quantum Systems

Author : Pierre Collet
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402029470
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Chaotic Dynamics and Transport in Classical and Quantum Systems by : Pierre Collet

Download or read book Chaotic Dynamics and Transport in Classical and Quantum Systems written by Pierre Collet and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-07-28 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the 18th to the 30th August 2003 , a NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) was held in Cargèse, Corsica, France. Cargèse is a nice small village situated by the mediterranean sea and the Institut d'Etudes Scientifiques de Cargese provides ? a traditional place to organize Theoretical Physics Summer Schools and Workshops * in a closed and well equiped place. The ASI was an International Summer School on "Chaotic Dynamics and Transport in Classical and Quantum Systems". The main goal of the school was to develop the mutual interaction between Physics and Mathematics concerning statistical properties of classical and quantum dynamical systems. Various experimental and numerical observations have shown new phenomena of chaotic and anomalous transport, fractal structures, chaos in physics accelerators and in cooled atoms inside atom-optics billiards, space-time chaos, fluctuations far from equilibrium, quantum decoherence etc. New theoretical methods have been developed in order to modelize and to understand these phenomena (volume preserving and ergodic dynamical systems, non-equilibrium statistical dynamics, fractional kinetics, coupled maps, space-time entropy, quantum dissipative processes etc). The school gathered a team of specialists from several horizons lecturing and discussing on the achievements, perspectives and open problems (both fundamental and applied).

Atoms in Electromagnetic Fields

Author : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812567852
Total Pages : 772 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (125 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms in Electromagnetic Fields by : Claude Cohen-Tannoudji

Download or read book Atoms in Electromagnetic Fields written by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 772 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This invaluable book presents papers written during the last 40 years by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and his collaborators on various physical effects which can be observed on atoms interacting with electromagnetic fields. It consists of a personal selection of review papers, lectures given at schools, as well as original experimental and theoretical papers. Emphasis is placed on physical mechanisms and on general approaches (such as the dressed atom approach) having a wide range of applications. Various topics are discussed, such as atoms in intense laser fields, photon correlations, quantum jumps, radiative corrections, laser cooling and trapping, BoseOCoEinstein condensation. In this new edition, about 200-page of new material has been added."

Atoms In Electromagnetic Fields (2nd Edition)

Author : Claude Cohen-tannoudji
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814482137
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms In Electromagnetic Fields (2nd Edition) by : Claude Cohen-tannoudji

Download or read book Atoms In Electromagnetic Fields (2nd Edition) written by Claude Cohen-tannoudji and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-11-25 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “The production quality is very high; even the smallest symbols are easily readable, and some papers are reproduced in color. The clarity of the exposition, the wide range of topics, and the logic of the presentation make this a valuable teaching reference. This book is highly recommended for physicists and students working on atoms in intense laser fields, laser cooling and trapping and Bose-Einstein condensation.”Optics & Photonics NewsThis invaluable book presents papers written during the last 40 years by Claude Cohen-Tannoudji and his collaborators on various physical effects which can be observed on atoms interacting with electromagnetic fields. It consists of a personal selection of review papers, lectures given at schools, as well as original experimental and theoretical papers. Emphasis is placed on physical mechanisms and on general approaches (such as the dressed atom approach) having a wide range of applications. Various topics are discussed, such as atoms in intense laser fields, photon correlations, quantum jumps, radiative corrections, laser cooling and trapping, Bose-Einstein condensation. In this new edition, about 200-page of new material has been added.

Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics

Author : Paul R. Berman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691140561
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics by : Paul R. Berman

Download or read book Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics written by Paul R. Berman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2011-01-02 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Principles of Laser Spectroscopy and Quantum Optics is an essential textbook for graduate students studying the interaction of optical fields with atoms. It also serves as an ideal reference text for researchers working in the fields of laser spectroscopy and quantum optics. The book provides a rigorous introduction to the prototypical problems of radiation fields interacting with two- and three-level atomic systems. It examines the interaction of radiation with both atomic vapors and condensed matter systems, the density matrix and the Bloch vector, and applications involving linear absorption and saturation spectroscopy. Other topics include hole burning, dark states, slow light, and coherent transient spectroscopy, as well as atom optics and atom interferometry. In the second half of the text, the authors consider applications in which the radiation field is quantized. Topics include spontaneous decay, optical pumping, sub-Doppler laser cooling, the Heisenberg equations of motion for atomic and field operators, and light scattering by atoms in both weak and strong external fields. The concluding chapter offers methods for creating entangled and spin-squeezed states of matter. Instructors can create a one-semester course based on this book by combining the introductory chapters with a selection of the more advanced material. A solutions manual is available to teachers. Rigorous introduction to the interaction of optical fields with atoms Applications include linear and nonlinear spectroscopy, dark states, and slow light Extensive chapter on atom optics and atom interferometry Conclusion explores entangled and spin-squeezed states of matter Solutions manual (available only to teachers)

Examining Optoelectronics in Machine Vision and Applications in Industry 4.0

Author : Sergiyenko, Oleg
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 179986524X
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis Examining Optoelectronics in Machine Vision and Applications in Industry 4.0 by : Sergiyenko, Oleg

Download or read book Examining Optoelectronics in Machine Vision and Applications in Industry 4.0 written by Sergiyenko, Oleg and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2021-02-12 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research and exploitation of optoelectronic properties in the industrial branch of electronics is becoming more popular each day due to the important role they play in the development of a large variety of sensors, devices, and systems for identifying, measuring, and constructing. While optoelectronics study the applications of electronic devices that source, detect, and transform light, machine vision generates and detects light in order to provide imaging-based automatic inspections and analysis for such applications as automatic object and environmental inspection, process control, and robot/mobile machine guidance in industry. Machine vision is less efficient without optoelectronics, and thus, it is important to investigate the theoretical approaches to different optoelectronic devices available for machine vision as well as current scanning technologies. Examining Optoelectronics in Machine Vision and Applications in Industry 4.0 focuses on the examination of emerging technologies for the design, fabrication, and implementation of optoelectronic sensors, devices, and systems in a machine vision approach to support industrial, commercial, and scientific applications. The book covers topics such as the design, fabrication, and implementation of sensors and devices as well as the development viewpoint of optoelectronic systems and artificial vision techniques using optoelectronic devices. The interaction and informational communication between all these mentioned devices in the complex solution of the same task is the subject of modern challenges in Industry 4.0. Thus, this book supports engineers, technology developers, academicians, researchers, and students who seek machine vision techniques for detection, measurement, and 3D reconstruction.

Fractional Kinetics in Solids

Author : Vladimir Uchaikin
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814355437
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Fractional Kinetics in Solids by : Vladimir Uchaikin

Download or read book Fractional Kinetics in Solids written by Vladimir Uchaikin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, a novel approach using equations with derivatives of fractional orders is applied to describe anomalous transport and relaxation in disordered semiconductors, dielectrics and quantum dot systems. A relationship between the self-similarity of transport, the Levy stable limiting distributions and the kinetic equations with fractional derivatives is established. It is shown that unlike the well-known Scher-Montroll and Arkhipov-Rudenko models, which are in a sense alternatives to the normal transport model, fractional differential equations provide a unified mathematical framework for describing normal and dispersive transport. The fractional differential formalism allows the equations of bipolar transport to be written down and transport in distributed dispersion systems to be described.

Financial Modelling with Jump Processes

Author : Peter Tankov
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1135437947
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis Financial Modelling with Jump Processes by : Peter Tankov

Download or read book Financial Modelling with Jump Processes written by Peter Tankov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2003-12-30 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: WINNER of a Riskbook.com Best of 2004 Book Award! During the last decade, financial models based on jump processes have acquired increasing popularity in risk management and option pricing. Much has been published on the subject, but the technical nature of most papers makes them difficult for nonspecialists to understand, and the mathematic

Universe in a glass of iced-water. Exploration in off-the-wall physic

Author : Victor Christianto
Publisher : Infinite Study
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Universe in a glass of iced-water. Exploration in off-the-wall physic by : Victor Christianto

Download or read book Universe in a glass of iced-water. Exploration in off-the-wall physic written by Victor Christianto and published by Infinite Study. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Various exploration in astrophysics has revealed many breakthroughs nowadays, not only with respect to James Webb Telescope, but also recent finding related to water and ice deposits in the Moon surface. Those new findings seem to bring us to new questions related to origin of Earth, Moon and the entire Universe.

Doing Mathematics: Convention, Subject, Calculation, Analogy (2nd Edition)

Author : Martin H Krieger
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814571865
Total Pages : 492 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Mathematics: Convention, Subject, Calculation, Analogy (2nd Edition) by : Martin H Krieger

Download or read book Doing Mathematics: Convention, Subject, Calculation, Analogy (2nd Edition) written by Martin H Krieger and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2015-01-15 with total page 492 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doing Mathematics discusses some ways mathematicians and mathematical physicists do their work and the subject matters they uncover and fashion. The conventions they adopt, the subject areas they delimit, what they can prove and calculate about the physical world, and the analogies they discover and employ, all depend on the mathematics — what will work out and what won't. The cases studied include the central limit theorem of statistics, the sound of the shape of a drum, the connections between algebra and topology, and the series of rigorous proofs of the stability of matter. The many and varied solutions to the two-dimensional Ising model of ferromagnetism make sense as a whole when they are seen in an analogy developed by Richard Dedekind in the 1880s to algebraicize Riemann's function theory; by Robert Langlands' program in number theory and representation theory; and, by the analogy between one-dimensional quantum mechanics and two-dimensional classical statistical mechanics. In effect, we begin to see 'an identity in a manifold presentation of profiles,' as the phenomenologists would say.This second edition deepens the particular examples; it describe the practical role of mathematical rigor; it suggests what might be a mathematician's philosophy of mathematics; and, it shows how an 'ugly' first proof or derivation embodies essential features, only to be appreciated after many subsequent proofs. Natural scientists and mathematicians trade physical models and abstract objects, remaking them to suit their needs, discovering new roles for them as in the recent case of the Painlevé transcendents, the Tracy-Widom distribution, and Toeplitz determinants. And mathematics has provided the models and analogies, the ordinary language, for describing the everyday world, the structure of cities, or God's infinitude.

Fundamentals of Photonics

Author : Bahaa E. A. Saleh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119702119
Total Pages : 2127 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Photonics by : Bahaa E. A. Saleh

Download or read book Fundamentals of Photonics written by Bahaa E. A. Saleh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 2127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Photonics A complete, thoroughly updated, full-color third edition Fundamentals of Photonics, Third Edition is a self-contained and up-to-date introductory-level textbook that thoroughly surveys this rapidly expanding area of engineering and applied physics. Featuring a blend of theory and applications, coverage includes detailed accounts of the primary theories of light, including ray optics, wave optics, electromagnetic optics, and photon optics, as well as the interaction of light and matter. Presented at increasing levels of complexity, preliminary sections build toward more advanced topics, such as Fourier optics and holography, photonic-crystal optics, guided-wave and fiber optics, LEDs and lasers, acousto-optic and electro-optic devices, nonlinear optical devices, ultrafast optics, optical interconnects and switches, and optical fiber communications. The third edition features an entirely new chapter on the optics of metals and plasmonic devices. Each chapter contains highlighted equations, exercises, problems, summaries, and selected reading lists. Examples of real systems are included to emphasize the concepts governing applications of current interest. Each of the twenty-four chapters of the second edition has been thoroughly updated.

Thinking Probabilistically

Author : Ariel Amir
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108802354
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Probabilistically by : Ariel Amir

Download or read book Thinking Probabilistically written by Ariel Amir and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-12-17 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Probability theory has diverse applications in a plethora of fields, including physics, engineering, computer science, chemistry, biology and economics. This book will familiarize students with various applications of probability theory, stochastic modeling and random processes, using examples from all these disciplines and more. The reader learns via case studies and begins to recognize the sort of problems that are best tackled probabilistically. The emphasis is on conceptual understanding, the development of intuition and gaining insight, keeping technicalities to a minimum. Nevertheless, a glimpse into the depth of the topics is provided, preparing students for more specialized texts while assuming only an undergraduate-level background in mathematics. The wide range of areas covered - never before discussed together in a unified fashion – includes Markov processes and random walks, Langevin and Fokker–Planck equations, noise, generalized central limit theorem and extreme values statistics, random matrix theory and percolation theory.

Introduction to Quantum Optics

Author : Gilbert Grynberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139490842
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Quantum Optics by : Gilbert Grynberg

Download or read book Introduction to Quantum Optics written by Gilbert Grynberg and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-09-02 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering a number of important subjects in quantum optics, this textbook is an excellent introduction for advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students, familiarizing readers with the basic concepts and formalism as well as the most recent advances. The first part of the textbook covers the semi-classical approach where matter is quantized, but light is not. It describes significant phenomena in quantum optics, including the principles of lasers. The second part is devoted to the full quantum description of light and its interaction with matter, covering topics such as spontaneous emission, and classical and non-classical states of light. An overview of photon entanglement and applications to quantum information is also given. In the third part, non-linear optics and laser cooling of atoms are presented, where using both approaches allows for a comprehensive description. Each chapter describes basic concepts in detail, and more specific concepts and phenomena are presented in 'complements'.

Optical Tweezers

Author : Philip H. Jones
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316419045
Total Pages : 565 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Tweezers by : Philip H. Jones

Download or read book Optical Tweezers written by Philip H. Jones and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-12-03 with total page 565 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining state-of-the-art research with a strong pedagogic approach, this text provides a detailed and complete guide to the theory, practice and applications of optical tweezers. In-depth derivation of the theory of optical trapping and numerical modelling of optical forces are supported by a complete step-by-step design and construction guide for building optical tweezers, with detailed tutorials on collecting and analysing data. Also included are comprehensive reviews of optical tweezers research in fields ranging from cell biology to quantum physics. Featuring numerous exercises and problems throughout, this is an ideal self-contained learning package for advanced lecture and laboratory courses, and an invaluable guide to practitioners wanting to enter the field of optical manipulation. The text is supplemented by www.opticaltweezers.org, a forum for discussion and a source of additional material including free-to-download, customisable research-grade software (OTS) for calculation of optical forces, digital video microscopy, optical tweezers calibration and holographic optical tweezers.

The Fascination of Probability, Statistics and their Applications

Author : Mark Podolskij
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319258265
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Fascination of Probability, Statistics and their Applications by : Mark Podolskij

Download or read book The Fascination of Probability, Statistics and their Applications written by Mark Podolskij and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-26 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collecting together twenty-three self-contained articles, this volume presents the current research of a number of renowned scientists in both probability theory and statistics as well as their various applications in economics, finance, the physics of wind-blown sand, queueing systems, risk assessment, turbulence and other areas. The contributions are dedicated to and inspired by the research of Ole E. Barndorff-Nielsen who, since the early 1960s, has been and continues to be a very active and influential researcher working on a wide range of important problems. The topics covered include, but are not limited to, econometrics, exponential families, Lévy processes and infinitely divisible distributions, limit theory, mathematical finance, random matrices, risk assessment, statistical inference for stochastic processes, stochastic analysis and optimal control, time series, and turbulence. The book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students in probability, statistics and their applications.