L'évolution institutionnelle du capital risque dans l'environnement du Web 2.0

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis L'évolution institutionnelle du capital risque dans l'environnement du Web 2.0 by : Yusuf Ausiandra

Download or read book L'évolution institutionnelle du capital risque dans l'environnement du Web 2.0 written by Yusuf Ausiandra and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le sujet développé dans cette thèse pose comme objectif de répondre à trois problématique résumables par une corrélation entre trois points principaux :(a) la relation entre l'usage des nouveaux outils des plateformes 2.0 dans l'intermédiation de la finance et l'émergence d'un nouvel archétype de financement ; (b) la distinction observée entre le capital-risque conventionnel et les financements opérant actuellement dans un environnement 2.0 et (c) l'approche optimale pour construire un environnement juridique modulé à l'évolution récente introduite par les outils 2.0 dans le financement de l'innovation. La recherche aborde la problématique en déconstruisant la dynamique institutionnelle de l'évolution économique contemporaine. Par cela la recherche tente de déterminer la nature et l'étendue des changements subis par l'économie en interaction constante avec le progrès technologique des nouvelles technologies d'information et de communication. La méthodologie du fond adoptée dans cette recherche fait partie de l'analyse économique de droit (Law and Economics). Néanmoins, l'analyse est enrichie par une référence aux outils théorétiques du courant économique néo-institutionnaliste américain et la sociologie économique critique française. Cette transdisciplinarité permet ainsi de comprendre la nature de l'évolution d'une manière plus élaborée. Le fil conducteur de cette recherche réside dans le phénomène de la financiarisation de l'économie. Cette recherche supporte l'idée selon laquelle les bouleversements du format et fonctionnement économiques actuels sont majoritairement le résultat d'un double mouvement institutionnel de nature financière et technologique. La recherche identifie trois institutions de nature économique et juridique au cœur du modèle de financement de l'innovation américain : la gouvernance par la flexibilité contractuelle fondée sur la notion du private ordering, la liquidité financière et l'externalisation du processus de l'innovation par rapport à la firme. Une analyse comparative de différents cadres règlementaires portant sur le capital risque en vigueur à travers le monde confirme la centralité de ces trois institutions. En conclusion de la recherche, il est ainsi nécessaire pour un Etat de reconnaître la nature institutionnelle du modèle de financement par lequel il compte supporter l'innovation. Pour le modèle de financement par capital-risque dominant aux Etats-Unis, un point d'équilibre entre d'une part un cadre règlementaire visant la protection des investisseurs et d'autre part des mesures favorisant la création de la liquidité financière devient indispensable. Néanmoins,l'oscillation règlementaire entre des mesures de support de liquidité et des règlements restrictifs reste en effet inévitable. L'évolution de la financiarisation de l'économie en alliance avec une concurrence pour l'innovation technologique ramènera les acteurs privés à assurer eux-mêmes la création de la liquidité. L'émergence des nouveaux types de contrats de financement par fonds propres allégés aux Etats- Unis (KISS contracts) puis reconfigurés pour le système juridique français (Contrats AIR) sert de preuve à cette hypothèse. La tâche la plus signifiante aujourd'hui pour les législateurs sera ainsi la création d'un ensemble de mesures protectrices contre les risques déraisonnables et démesurés. Ceci tout en assurant que les deux éléments irréductibles propres à l'institution du capital-risque - la spéculation conditionnelle et l'autonomie contractuelle - soient assurés par une marge de manœuvre suffisante requise pour supporter l'innovation.

The Light-Green Society

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226044170
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (441 download)

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Book Synopsis The Light-Green Society by : Michael Bess

Download or read book The Light-Green Society written by Michael Bess and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2003-11-15 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The accelerating interpenetration of nature and culture is the hallmark of the new "light-green" social order that has emerged in postwar France, argues Michael Bess in this penetrating new history. On one hand, a preoccupation with natural qualities and equilibrium has increasingly infused France's economic and cultural life. On the other, human activities have laid an ever more potent and pervasive touch on the environment, whether through the intrusion of agriculture, industry, and urban growth, or through the much subtler and more well-intentioned efforts of ecological management. The Light-Green Society limns sharply these trends over the last fifty years. The rise of environmentalism in the 1960s stemmed from a fervent desire to "save" wild nature-nature conceived as a qualitatively distinct domain, wholly separate from human designs and endeavors. And yet, Bess shows, after forty years of environmentalist agitation, much of it remarkably successful in achieving its aims, the old conception of nature as a "separate sphere" has become largely untenable. In the light-green society, where ecology and technological modernity continually flow together, a new hybrid vision of intermingled nature-culture has increasingly taken its place.

Governing Africa's Forests in a Globalized World

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136545514
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Governing Africa's Forests in a Globalized World by : Laura Anne German

Download or read book Governing Africa's Forests in a Globalized World written by Laura Anne German and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many countries around the world are engaged in decentralization processes, and most African countries face serious problems with forest governance, from benefits sharing to illegality and sustainable forest management. This book summarizes experiences to date on the extent and nature of decentralization and its outcomes - most of which suggest an underperformance of governance reforms - and explores the viability of different governance instruments in the context of weak governance and expanding commercial pressures over forests. Findings are grouped into two thematic areas: decentralization, livelihoods and sustainable forest management; and international trade, finance and forest sector governance reforms. The authors examine diverse forces shaping the forest sector, including the theory and practice of decentralization, usurpation of authority, corruption and illegality, inequitable patterns of benefits capture and expansion of international trade in timber and carbon credits, and discuss related outcomes on livelihoods, forest condition and equity. The book builds on earlier volumes exploring different dimensions of decentralization and perspectives from other world regions, and distills dimensions of forest governance that are both unique to Africa and representative of broader global patterns. The authors ground their analysis in relevant theory while drawing out implications of their findings for policy and practice.

Morocco 2040: Emerging by Investing in Intangible Capital

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Morocco 2040: Emerging by Investing in Intangible Capital by :

Download or read book Morocco 2040: Emerging by Investing in Intangible Capital written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Women, Gender and Development Reader

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1848135882
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis The Women, Gender and Development Reader by : Nalini Visvanathan

Download or read book The Women, Gender and Development Reader written by Nalini Visvanathan and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2011-07-07 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Women, Gender and Development Reader is the definitive volume of literature dedicated to women in the development process. Now in a fully revised second edition, the editors expertly present the impacts of social, political and economic change by reviewing such topical issues as migration, persistent structural discrimination, the global recession, and climate change. Approached from a multidisciplinary perspective, the theoretical debates are vividly illustrated by an array of global case studies. This now classic book, has been designed as a comprehensive reader, presenting the best of the now vast body of literature. The book is divided into five parts, incorporating readings from the leading experts and authorities in each field. The result is a unique and extensive discussion, a guide to the evolution of the field, and a vital point of reference for those studying or with a keen interest in women in the development process.

Culture | 2030 indicators

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231003550
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Culture | 2030 indicators by : UNESCO

Download or read book Culture | 2030 indicators written by UNESCO and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-18 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Politics of the Environment

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108472303
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of the Environment by : Neil Carter

Download or read book The Politics of the Environment written by Neil Carter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised to include new discussions on climate justice, green political parties, climate legislation and recent environmental struggles.

Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development

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Publisher : Zed Books
ISBN 13 : 9781856491846
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development by : Rosi Braidotti

Download or read book Women, the Environment and Sustainable Development written by Rosi Braidotti and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 1994 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "There is a widespread perception that the development process is in a state of multiple crisis. While the notion of sustainable development is supposed to address adequately its environmental dimensions, there is still no agreed framework relating women to this new perspective. This book is an attempt to present and disentangle the various positions put forward by major actors and to clarify the political and theoretical issues that are at stake in the debates on women, the environment and sustainable development. Among the current critiques of the western model of development which the authors review are the feminist analysis of Science itself and the power relations inherent in the production of knowledge; Women, Environment and Development (WED); Alternative Development; Environmental Reformism; and Deep Ecology, Social Ecology and Ecofeminism. In traversing this important landscape of ideas, they show how they criticise the dominant developmental model at the various levels of epistemology, theory and policy. The authors also go further and put forward their own ideas as to the basic elements they consider necessary in constructing a paradigmatic shift -- emphasising such values as holism, mutuality, justice, autonomy, self-reliance, sustainability and peace. This unique work is a signally useful contribution to clarifying thinking on a topic with immense implications for all women."--Publisher's description.

Water Communication

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Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780405219
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Communication by : Celine Herve-Bazin

Download or read book Water Communication written by Celine Herve-Bazin and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2014-04-14 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water Communication aims at setting a first general outlook at what communication on water means, who communicates and on what topics. Through different examples and based on different research and contributions, this book presents an original first overview of “water communication”. It sets its academic value as one distinct scientific domain and provides tips and practical tools to professionals. The book contributes to avoid mixing messages, targets and discourses when setting communication related to water issues. The book facilitates coordination within the water sector and its organizations as water is a wide field of applications where inadequate words and language understanding between its stakeholders is one of the main obstacles today. Water Communication provides and describes: a general outlook and retrospective of the history of the water sector in terms of communication the landscape of organizations communicating on water and classification of topics the differences between communication, information, mediation, raising awareness examples of communication campaigns on water Water Communication is a vital resource for communication managers, utility managers, policy makers involved in water management and students in water sciences and environment. Colour figures from the book are available to view on the WaterWiki at: http://www.iwawaterwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Articles/WaterCommunicationAnalysisofStrategiesandCampaignsfromtheWaterSector Editor: Celine Herve-Bazin, Celsa - Sorbonne University, Paris, France

The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780691003566
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States by : Fritz Machlup

Download or read book The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States written by Fritz Machlup and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 1962 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States marked the beginning of the study of our postindustrial information society. Austrian-born economist Fritz Machlup had focused his research on the patent system, but he came to realize that patents were simply one part of a much bigger "knowledge economy." He then expanded the scope of his work to evaluate everything from stationery and typewriters to advertising to presidential addresses--anything that involved the activity of telling anyone anything. The Production and Distribution of Knowledge in the United States then revealed the new and startling shape of the U.S. economy. Machlup's cool appraisal of the data showed that the knowledge industry accounted for nearly 29 percent of the U.S. gross national product, and that 43 percent of the civilian labor force consisted of knowledge transmitters or full-time knowledge receivers. Indeed, the proportion of the labor force involved in the knowledge economy increased from 11 to 32 percent between 1900 and 1959--a monumental shift. Beyond documenting this revolution, Machlup founded the wholly new field of information economics. The transformation to a knowledge economy has resonated throughout the rest of the century, especially with the rise of the Internet. As two recent observers noted, "Information goods--from movies and music to software code and stock quotes--have supplanted industrial goods as the key drivers of world markets." Continued study of this change and its effects is testament to Fritz Machlup's pioneering work.

OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Chile 2016

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Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264252614
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (642 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Chile 2016 by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Chile 2016 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2016-07-21 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report is the second Environmental Performance Review of Chile. It evaluates progress towards sustainable development and green growth, with a focus on climate change and biodiversity conservation and sustainable use.

Free and Fair Elections

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Publisher : Inter-Parliamentary Union
ISBN 13 : 9291422770
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (914 download)

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Book Synopsis Free and Fair Elections by : Guy S. Goodwin-Gill

Download or read book Free and Fair Elections written by Guy S. Goodwin-Gill and published by Inter-Parliamentary Union. This book was released on 2006 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Science and Empires

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401125945
Total Pages : 419 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Empires by : P. Petitjean

Download or read book Science and Empires written by P. Petitjean and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 419 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: SCIENCE AND EMPIRES: FROM THE INTERNATIONAL COLLOQUIUM TO THE BOOK Patrick PETITJEAN, Catherine JAMI and Anne Marie MOULIN The International Colloquium "Science and Empires - Historical Studies about Scientific De velopment and European Expansion" is the product of an International Colloquium, "Sciences and Empires - A Comparative History of Scien tific Exchanges: European Expansion and Scientific Development in Asian, African, American and Oceanian Countries". Organized by the REHSEIS group (Research on Epistemology and History of Exact Sciences and Scientific Institutions) of CNRS (National Center for Scientific Research), the colloquium was held from 3 to 6 April 1990 in the UNESCO building in Paris. This colloquium was an idea of Professor Roshdi Rashed who initiated this field of studies in France some years ago, and proposed "Sciences and Empires" as one of the main research programmes for the The project to organize such a colloquium was a bit REHSEIS group. of a gamble. Its subject, reflected in the title "Sciences and Empires", is not a currently-accepted sub-discipline of the history of science; rather, it refers to a set of questions which found autonomy only recently. The terminology was strongly debated by the participants and, as is frequently suggested in this book, awaits fuller clarification.

The Global Competitiveness Report 2007-2008

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Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9781403996374
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (963 download)

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Book Synopsis The Global Competitiveness Report 2007-2008 by : Michael E. Porter

Download or read book The Global Competitiveness Report 2007-2008 written by Michael E. Porter and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2007-12-15 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Economic Forum’s annual Global Competitiveness Report evaluates the potential for sustained economic growth of over 130 developed and emerging economies and ranks them accordingly. Since its first release in 1979, the Report has become the most authoritative and comprehensive study of its type. The 2007-2008 Report contains: • Detailed country competitiveness profiles of 131 economies • Data tables for survey and hard data variables ranking profiled economies • Global rankings: the Global Competitiveness Index and the Business Competitiveness Index, measuring growth and productivity, respectively • Exclusive data from the Executive Opinion Survey, with over 11,000 responses from business leaders worldwide. Produced in collaboration with a distinguished group of international scholars and a global network of over 130 leading national research institutes and business organizations, the Report also showcases the latest thinking and research on issues of immediate relevance for business leaders and policy-makers.

Women and Trade

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464815569
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Women and Trade by : World Bank;World Trade Organization

Download or read book Women and Trade written by World Bank;World Trade Organization and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2020-09-04 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Trade can dramatically improve women’s lives, creating new jobs, enhancing consumer choices, and increasing women’s bargaining power in society. It can also lead to job losses and a concentration of work in low-skilled employment. Given the complexity and specificity of the relationship between trade and gender, it is essential to assess the potential impact of trade policy on both women and men and to develop appropriate, evidence-based policies to ensure that trade helps to enhance opportunities for all. Research on gender equality and trade has been constrained by limited data and a lack of understanding of the connections among the economic roles that women play as workers, consumers, and decision makers. Building on new analyses and new sex-disaggregated data, Women and Trade: The Role of Trade in Promoting Gender Equality aims to advance the understanding of the relationship between trade and gender equality and to identify a series of opportunities through which trade can improve the lives of women.

The Souss‐Massa River Basin, Morocco

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319511319
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis The Souss‐Massa River Basin, Morocco by : Redouane Choukr Allah

Download or read book The Souss‐Massa River Basin, Morocco written by Redouane Choukr Allah and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-25 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume offers a comprehensive analysis of the water resources in the Souss-Massa river basin in southwestern Morocco and provides novel water-management approaches to narrow the gap between supply and demand for water. It evaluates conventional water resources−surface water and groundwater−and discusses in detail rainfall harvesting into dams along the Souss and Massa wadis. Further, it explores topics including the geology of the aquifer; the risk of over exploitation; alternative water resources, such as desalinated seawater and treated domestic wastewater, as well as management approaches like Data Development Analysis and the SALTMED model. With a focus on linking scientific research to practical applications and the demands of agriculture and associated agro-industry, urbanization and tourism, which compete for the limited water resources, the book appeals to environmental scientists, geologists, engineers and environmental managers.

Terra 2008

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Publisher : Getty Publications
ISBN 13 : 1606060430
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Terra 2008 by : Leslie Rainer

Download or read book Terra 2008 written by Leslie Rainer and published by Getty Publications. This book was released on 2011-06-14 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earthen architecture constitutes one of the most diverse forms of cultural heritage and one of the most challenging to preserve. It dates from all periods and is found on all continents but is particularly prevalent in Africa, where it has been a building tradition for centuries. Sites range from ancestral cities in Mali to the palaces of Abomey in Benin, from monuments and mosques in Iran and Buddhist temples on the Silk Road to Spanish missions in California. This volume's sixty-four papers address such themes as earthen architecture in Mali, the conservation of living sites, local knowledge systems and intangible aspects, seismic and other natural forces, the conservation and management of archaeological sites, research advances, and training.