Le Temps Des Marabouts Itineraires Et Strategies Islamiques En Afrique Occidentale Francaise

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Le temps des marabouts

Author : David Robinson
Publisher : KARTHALA Editions
ISBN 13 : 2811107355
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Le temps des marabouts by : David Robinson

Download or read book Le temps des marabouts written by David Robinson and published by KARTHALA Editions. This book was released on 2012-10-08 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le temps des « Grands marabouts » a marqué un moment significatif dans la vie des sociétés musulmanes sous domination française en Afrique occidentale. Retourner vers ce passé proche et mal connu vise à répondre aux interrogations des nouvelles générations. Sous la domination française, l'islam a fait, en Afrique de l'Ouest, l'un des plus grands bonds en avant de sa longue histoire. Il est également devenu un élément identitaire majeur des sociétés soudano-sahéliennes. Il y a donc là un héritage important à évaluer. Pages de début Avant-propos Preface Introduction Première partie. Réflexions, perspectives et comparaisons 1. Marabouts et missionnaires catholiques au Burkina à l'époque coloniale (1900-1947) 2. Colonial Justice and the Spread of Islam in the Early Twentieth Century 3. The « Colonial Caliphate » of Northern Nigeria Deuxième partie. Les débats fondateurs 4. Les théologiens mauritaniens face au colonialisme français 5. Guerre sainte ou sédition blâmable ? 6. An emerging pattern of cooperation between colonial authorities and Muslim societies in Senegal and Mauritania 7. Al-Hajj Malik Sy. Sa chaîne spirituelle dans la Tijaniyya et sa position à l'égard de la présence française au Sénégal Troisième partie. Vers un establishment ? 8. Harun Wuld al-Shaikh Sidiyya (1919-1977) 9. Cerno Amadu Mukhtar Sakho. Qadi supérieur de Boghe (1905-1934) Futa Toro 10. Al-Hajj Seydou Nourou Tall « grand marabout » tijani 11. Cheikh Mouhammad Chérif de Kankan : Le devoir d'obéissance et la colonisation (1923-1955) 12. Shaikh al-Islam Al-Hajj Ibrahim Niasse Quatrième partie. Autres destins, autres itinéraires 13. The Sosso and the Haidara : two Muslim lineages in Soudan français 1890-1960 14. Le premier exil de Shaikh Hamallah et la mémoire hamalliste (Nioro-Mederdra, 1925) 15. La réconciliation de Nioro (septembre 1937) 16. Moussa Aminou, le « mahdi » de Ouani 17. Amadou Hampâté Bâ (v. 1900-1991) Cinquième partie. À la veille des indépendances 18. Des infidèles d'un autre type 19. La vie et l'œuvre d'Al-Hajj Mahmoud Ba Diowol (1905-1978) 20. Becoming muslim in Soudan français 21. Le crépuscule des Affaires musulmanes en AOF, 1950-1956 22. Un mouvement culturel vers l'indépendance 23. Conclusion : sociétés musulmanes dans un espace séculier Conclusion. Muslim societies in a secular space Glossaire Pages defin.

Le temps des marabouts. Itinéraires et stratégies islamiques en Afrique Occidentale Française

Author : ROBINSON David et TRIAUD Jean-Louis
Publisher : KARTHALA Editions
ISBN 13 : 2811147365
Total Pages : 590 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Le temps des marabouts. Itinéraires et stratégies islamiques en Afrique Occidentale Française by : ROBINSON David et TRIAUD Jean-Louis

Download or read book Le temps des marabouts. Itinéraires et stratégies islamiques en Afrique Occidentale Française written by ROBINSON David et TRIAUD Jean-Louis and published by KARTHALA Editions. This book was released on 1997-03-01 with total page 590 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Le temps des « Grands marabouts » a marqué un moment significatif dans la vie des sociétés musulmanes sous domination française en Afrique occidentale. Retourner vers ce passé proche et mal connu vise à répondre aux interrogations des nouvelles générations. Sous la domination française, l'islam a fait, en Afrique de l'Ouest, l'un des plus grands bonds en avant de sa longue histoire. Il est également devenu un élément identitaire majeur des sociétés soudano-sahéliennes. Il y a donc là un héritage important à évaluer.

Islam and Social Change in French West Africa

Author : Sean Hanretta
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139477285
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and Social Change in French West Africa by : Sean Hanretta

Download or read book Islam and Social Change in French West Africa written by Sean Hanretta and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-03-23 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the history and religious community of a group of Muslim Sufi mystics in colonial French West Africa, this study shows the relationship between religious, social and economic change in the region. It highlights the role that intellectuals played in shaping social and cultural change and illuminates the specific religious ideas and political contexts that gave their efforts meaning. In contrast to depictions that emphasize the importance of international networks and anti-modern reaction in twentieth-century Islamic reform, this book claims that, in West Africa, such movements were driven by local forces and constituted only the most recent round in a set of centuries-old debates about the best way for pious people to confront social injustice. It argues that traditional historical methods prevent an appreciation of Muslim intellectual history in Africa by misunderstanding the nature of information gathering during colonial rule and misconstruing the relationship between documents and oral history.

Routledge Handbook of Islam in Africa

Author : Terje Østebø
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000471721
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Handbook of Islam in Africa by : Terje Østebø

Download or read book Routledge Handbook of Islam in Africa written by Terje Østebø and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-12-20 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bringing together cutting-edge research from a range of disciplines, this handbook argues that despite often being overlooked or treated as marginal, the study of Islam from an African context is integral to the broader Muslim world. Challenging the portrayal of African Muslims as passive recipients of religious impetuses arriving from the outside, this book shows how the continent has been a site for the development of rich Islamic scholarship and religious discourses. Over the course of the book, the contributors reflect on: The history and infrastructure of Islam in Africa Politics and Islamic reform Gender, youth, and everyday life for African Muslims New technologies, media, and popular culture. Written by leading scholars in the field, the contributions examine the connections between Islam and broader sociopolitical developments across the continent, demonstrating the important role of religion in the everyday lives of Africans. This book is an important and timely contribution to a subject that is often diffusely studied, and will be of interest to researchers across religious studies, African studies, politics, and sociology.

Practicing Sufism

Author : Abdelmajid Hannoum
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317233492
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Practicing Sufism by : Abdelmajid Hannoum

Download or read book Practicing Sufism written by Abdelmajid Hannoum and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-07-15 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Islam in Africa is deeply connected with Sufism, and the history of Islam is in a significant way a history of Sufism. Yet even within this continent, the practice and role of Sufism varies across the regions. This interdisciplinary volume brings together histories and experiences of Sufism in various parts of Africa, offering case studies on several countries that include Morocco, Algeria, Senegal, Egypt, Sudan, Mali, and Nigeria. It uses a variety of methodologies ranging from the hermeneutical, through historiographic to ethnographic, in a comprehensive examination of the politics and performance of Sufism in Africa. While the politics of Sufism pertains largely to historical and textual analysis to highlight paradigms of sanctity in different geographical areas in Africa, the aspect of performance adopts a decidedly ethnographic approach, combining history, history of art and discourse analysis. Together, analysis of these two aspects reveals the many faces of Sufism that have remained hitherto hidden. Furthering understanding of the African Islamic religious scene, as well as contributing to the study of Sufism worldwide, this volume is of key interest to students and scholars of Middle Eastern, African and Islamic studies.

Islamization from Below

Author : Brian J. Peterson
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300152736
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamization from Below by : Brian J. Peterson

Download or read book Islamization from Below written by Brian J. Peterson and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2011-04-26 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The colonial era in Africa, spanning less than a century, ushered in a more rapid expansion of Islam than at any time during the previous thousand years. In this groundbreaking historical investigation, Brian J. Peterson considers for the first time how and why rural peoples in West Africa "became Muslim" under French colonialism.Peterson rejects conventional interpretations that emphasize the roles of states, jihads, and elites in "converting" people, arguing instead that the expansion of Islam owed its success to the mobility of thousands of rural people who gradually, and usually peacefully, adopted the new religion on their own. Based on extensive fieldwork in villages across southern Mali (formerly French Sudan) and on archival research in West Africa and France, the book draws a detailed new portrait of grassroots, multi-generational processes of Islamization in French Sudan while also deepening our understanding of the impact and unintended consequences of colonialism.

Islamic and Caste Knowledge Practices among Haalpulaaren in Senegal

Author : Roy Dilley
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
ISBN 13 : 1474467733
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (744 download)

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Book Synopsis Islamic and Caste Knowledge Practices among Haalpulaaren in Senegal by : Roy Dilley

Download or read book Islamic and Caste Knowledge Practices among Haalpulaaren in Senegal written by Roy Dilley and published by Edinburgh University Press. This book was released on 2019-07-29 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Mosque and the termite mound -- Ranks and categories: the emergence of a Haalpulaar social division of labour -- Historical origins and social pedigrees of craftsmen and musicians: genealogies of power and knowledge of the wild -- The white and the black: ideology and the rise to dominance of the Islamic clerics -- Accommodationist Sufi Islam and rites of passage: tensions and ambiguities -- The witch-hunter and the marabout: competing domains of knowledge and power -- The power of the word: the oral and the written -- Islamic reformers, Islamists and the Muslim community.

The Palgrave Handbook of African Education and Indigenous Knowledge

Author : Jamaine M. Abidogun
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303038277X
Total Pages : 829 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Palgrave Handbook of African Education and Indigenous Knowledge by : Jamaine M. Abidogun

Download or read book The Palgrave Handbook of African Education and Indigenous Knowledge written by Jamaine M. Abidogun and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-02 with total page 829 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook explores the evolution of African education in historical perspectives as well as the development within its three systems–Indigenous, Islamic, and Western education models—and how African societies have maintained and changed their approaches to education within and across these systems. African education continues to find itself at once preserving its knowledge, while integrating Islamic and Western aspects in order to compete within this global reality. Contributors take up issues and themes of the positioning, resistance, accommodation, and transformations of indigenous education in relationship to the introduction of Islamic and later Western education. Issues and themes raised acknowledge the contemporary development and positioning of indigenous education within African societies and provide understanding of how indigenous education works within individual societies and national frameworks as an essential part of African contemporary society.

Only Muslim

Author : Naomi Davidson
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 0801465257
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Only Muslim by : Naomi Davidson

Download or read book Only Muslim written by Naomi Davidson and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-15 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The French state has long had a troubled relationship with its diverse Muslim populations. In Only Muslim, Naomi Davidson traces this turbulence to the 1920s and 1930s, when North Africans first immigrated to French cities in significant numbers. Drawing on police reports, architectural blueprints, posters, propaganda films, and documentation from metropolitan and colonial officials as well as anticolonial nationalists, she reveals the ways in which French politicians and social scientists created a distinctly French vision of Islam that would inform public policy and political attitudes toward Muslims for the rest of the century—Islam français. French Muslims were cast into a permanent "otherness" that functioned in the same way as racial difference. This notion that one was only and forever Muslim was attributed to all immigrants from North Africa, though in time "Muslim" came to function as a synonym for Algerian, despite the diversity of the North and West African population.Davidson grounds her narrative in the history of the Mosquée de Paris, which was inaugurated in 1926 and epitomized the concept of Islam français. Built in official gratitude to the tens of thousands of Muslim subjects of France who fought and were killed in World War I, the site also provided the state with a means to regulate Muslim life throughout the metropole beginning during the interwar period. Later chapters turn to the consequences of the state's essentialized view of Muslims in the Vichy years and during the Algerian War. Davidson concludes with current debates over plans to build a Muslim cultural institute in the middle of a Parisian immigrant neighborhood, showing how Islam remains today a marker of an unassimilable difference.

The Muridiyya on the Move

Author : Cheikh Anta Babou
Publisher : Ohio University Press
ISBN 13 : 0821447297
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (214 download)

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Book Synopsis The Muridiyya on the Move by : Cheikh Anta Babou

Download or read book The Muridiyya on the Move written by Cheikh Anta Babou and published by Ohio University Press. This book was released on 2021-04-09 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlights the role of transnational space making in the construction of diasporic Muridiyya identity. The construction of collective identity among the Muridiyya abroad is a communal but contested endeavor. Differing conceptions of what should be the mission of Muridiyya institutions in the diaspora reveal disciples’ conflicting politics and challenge the notion of the order’s homogeneity. While some insist on the universal dimension of Ahmadu Bamba Mbakke’s calling and emphasize dawa (proselytizing), others prioritize preserving Muridiyya identity abroad by consolidating the linkages with the leadership in Senegal. Diasporic reimaginings of the Muridiyya abroad, in turn, inspire cultural reconfigurations at home. Drawing from a wide array of oral and archival sources in multiple languages collected in five countries, The Muridiyya on the Move reconstructs over half a century of the order’s history, focusing on mobility and cultural transformations in urban settings. In this groundbreaking work, Babou highlights the importance of the dahira (urban prayer circle) as he charts the continuities and ruptures between Muridiyya migrations. Throughout, he delineates the economic, socio-political, and other forces that powered these population movements, including colonial rule, the economic crises of the postcolonial era, and natural disasters.

Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 19. Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America (1800-1914)

Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004500383
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (45 download)

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Book Synopsis Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 19. Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America (1800-1914) by :

Download or read book Christian-Muslim Relations. A Bibliographical History Volume 19. Sub-Saharan Africa and Latin America (1800-1914) written by and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-06-20 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Christian-Muslim Relations, a Bibliographical History19 (CMR 19), covering Sub-Saharan Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean in the period 1800-1914, is a further volume in a general history of relations between the two faiths from the 7th century to the early 20th century. It comprises a series of introductory essays and the main body of detailed entries. These treat all the works, surviving or lost, that have been recorded. They provide biographical details of the authors, descriptions and assessments of the works themselves, and complete accounts of manuscripts, editions, translations and studies. The result of collaboration between numerous new and leading scholars, CMR 19, along with the other volumes in this series, is intended as a basic tool for research in Christian-Muslim relations. Section Editors: Ines Aščerić-Todd, Clinton Bennett, Luis F. Bernabé Pons, Jaco Beyers, Emanuele Colombo, Lejla Demiri, Martha Frederiks, David D. Grafton, Stanisław Grodź, Alan Guenther, Vincenzo Lavenia, Arely Medina, Diego Melo Carrasco, Alain Messaoudi, Gordon Nickel, Claire Norton, Reza Pourjavady, Douglas Pratt, Charles Ramsey, Peter Riddell, Umar Ryad, Cornelia Soldat, Charles Tieszen, Carsten Walbiner, Catherina Wenzel

The Homeland Is the Arena

Author : Ousmane Kane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199837856
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis The Homeland Is the Arena by : Ousmane Kane

Download or read book The Homeland Is the Arena written by Ousmane Kane and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2011-03-23 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As Senegal prepares to celebrate fifty years of independence from French colonial rule, academic and policy circles are engaged in a vigorous debate about its experience in nation building. An important aspect of this debate is the impact of globalization on Senegal, particularly the massive labor migration that began directly after independence. From Tokyo to Melbourne, from Turin to Buenos Aires, from to Paris to New York, 300,000 Senegalese immigrants are simultaneously negotiating their integration into their host society and seriously impacting the development of their homeland. This book addresses the modes of organization of transnational societies in the globalized context, and specifically the role of religion in the experience of migrant communities in Western societies. Abundant literature is available on immigrants from Latin America and Asia, but very little on Africans, especially those from French speaking countries in the United States. Ousmane Kane offers a case study of the growing Senegalese community in New York City. By pulling together numerous aspects (religious, ethnic, occupational, gender, generational, socio-economic, and political) of the experience of the Senegalese migrant community into an integrated analysis, linking discussion of both the homeland and host community, this book breaks new ground in the debate about postcolonial Senegal, Muslim globalization and diaspora studies in the United States. A leading scholar of African Islam, Ousmane Kane has also conducted extensive research in North America, Europe and Africa, which allows him to provide an insightful historical ethnography of the Senegalese transnational experience.

Living Knowledge in West African Islam

Author : Zachary Valentine Wright
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004289461
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Living Knowledge in West African Islam by : Zachary Valentine Wright

Download or read book Living Knowledge in West African Islam written by Zachary Valentine Wright and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2015-02-04 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Living Knowledge in West African Islam examines the actualization of religious identity in the community of Ibrāhīm Niasse (d.1975, Senegal). With millions of followers throughout Africa and the world, the community arguably represents one of the twentieth century’s most successful Islamic revivals. Niasse’s followers, members of the Tijāniyya Sufi order, gave particular attention to the widespread transmission of the experiential knowledge (maʿrifa) of God. They also worked to articulate a global Islamic identity in the crucible of African decolonization. The central argument of this book is that West African Sufism is legible only with an appreciation of centuries of Islamic knowledge specialization in the region. Sufi masters and disciples reenacted and deepened preexisting teacher-student relationships surrounding the learning of core Islamic disciplines, such as the Qurʾān and jurisprudence. Learning Islam meant the transformative inscription of sacred knowledge in the student’s very being, a disposition acquired in the master’s exemplary physical presence. Sufism did not undermine traditional Islamic orthodoxy: the continued transmission of Sufi knowledge has in fact preserved and revived traditional Islamic learning in West Africa.

Islam and the Abolition of Slavery

Author : W. G. Clarence-Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195221510
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and the Abolition of Slavery by : W. G. Clarence-Smith

Download or read book Islam and the Abolition of Slavery written by W. G. Clarence-Smith and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2006 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher description

Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal

Author : Mamadou Diouf
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231530897
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal by : Mamadou Diouf

Download or read book Tolerance, Democracy, and Sufis in Senegal written by Mamadou Diouf and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2013-01-08 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection critically examines "tolerance," "secularism," and respect for religious "diversity" within a social and political system dominated by Sufi brotherhoods. Through a detailed analysis of Senegal's political economy, essays trace the genealogy and dynamic exchange among these concepts while investigating public spaces and political processes and their reciprocal engagement with the state, Sunni reformist and radical groups, and non-religious organizations. The anthology provides a rich and nuanced historical ethnography of the formation of Senegalese democracy, illuminating the complex trajectory of the Senegalese state and reflecting on similar postcolonial societies. Offering rare perspectives on the country's "successes" since liberation, the volume identifies the role of religion, gender, culture, ethnicity, globalization, politics, and migration in the reconfiguration of the state and society, and it makes an important contribution to democratization theory, Islamic studies, and African studies.

Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa

Author : B. Soares
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230607101
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa by : B. Soares

Download or read book Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa written by B. Soares and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-10-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political liberalization and economic reform, the weakening of the state, and increased global interconnections have all had profound effects on Muslim societies and the practice of Islam in Africa. The contributors to this volume investigate and illuminate the changes that have occurred in Africa, through detailed case studies.

Anthropology, Colonial Policy and the Decline of French Empire in Africa

Author : Douglas W. Leonard
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1786726130
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (867 download)

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Book Synopsis Anthropology, Colonial Policy and the Decline of French Empire in Africa by : Douglas W. Leonard

Download or read book Anthropology, Colonial Policy and the Decline of French Empire in Africa written by Douglas W. Leonard and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-12-26 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Conceived as both a vehicle to national prestige and as a civilizing mission, the second French colonial empire (1830-1962) challenged soldiers, scholars, and administrators to understand societies radically different from their own. The resultant networks of anthropological inquiry, however, did not have this effect. Rather, they opened pathways to political and intellectual independence framed in the language of social science, and in the process upended the colonial political system and reshaped the nature of human inquiry in France. While still unequal, French colonial rule in Africa revealed the durability and strength of non-European modes of thought. In this influential new study, historian Douglas W. Leonard examines the political and intellectual repercussions of French efforts to understand and to dominate colonial Africa through the use of anthropology. From General Louis Faidherbe in the 1840s to politician Jacques Soustelle and sociologist Pierre Bourdieu in the 1950s, these French thinkers sowed the seeds of colonial destruction.