Laser-plasma Instabilities in Large Plasmas Irradiated at 1. 06. Mu. M and the Wavelength Scaling of the Absorption, Hot-electron Production, Ablation Pressure for 1. 06-, 0. 53-, and 0. 35-. Mu. M Light

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ISBN 13 :
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Book Synopsis Laser-plasma Instabilities in Large Plasmas Irradiated at 1. 06. Mu. M and the Wavelength Scaling of the Absorption, Hot-electron Production, Ablation Pressure for 1. 06-, 0. 53-, and 0. 35-. Mu. M Light by :

Download or read book Laser-plasma Instabilities in Large Plasmas Irradiated at 1. 06. Mu. M and the Wavelength Scaling of the Absorption, Hot-electron Production, Ablation Pressure for 1. 06-, 0. 53-, and 0. 35-. Mu. M Light written by and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasmas were created by exploding 7000 A thick CH foils at the irradiation conditions: 1.064 .mu.m, 3 kJ, 2.5 x 1015 W/cm2, 900 ps FWHM, 400 .mu.m spot diameter. Ten percent of the laser energy appeared as Raman light and 0.04% as 3.omega.0/2 light. The 3.omega.0/2 light and the 30-70 keV X rays occurred simultaneouly at t=-120/sup +50/200 psec and lasted only 300 psec FWHM. The foil was calculated to explode to n/sub c/4 at t=-300 psec. The spectrum and angular distribution of the Raman light were also measured. Time-resolved spectral measurements have been made in experiments with 5320 A laser light in a 600-900 psec FWHM pulse. The scaling of the 3.omega.0/2 light with both the laser spot size and pulse length has been studied.

Laser Plasmas and Nuclear Energy

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ISBN 13 : 9781468420869
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Plasmas and Nuclear Energy by : Heinrich Hora

Download or read book Laser Plasmas and Nuclear Energy written by Heinrich Hora and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser Ablation in Liquids

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9814241520
Total Pages : 1166 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Ablation in Liquids by : Guowei Yang

Download or read book Laser Ablation in Liquids written by Guowei Yang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2012-02-22 with total page 1166 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the fundamental concepts and physical and chemical aspects of pulsed laser ablation of solid targets in liquid environments and its applications in the preparation of nanomaterials and fabrication of nanostructures. The areas of focus include basic thermodynamic and kinetic processes of laser ablation in liquids, and its applic

Plasmas at High Temperature and Density

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasmas at High Temperature and Density by : Heinrich Hora

Download or read book Plasmas at High Temperature and Density written by Heinrich Hora and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306466151
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (661 download)

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Book Synopsis Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields by : Dimitri Batani

Download or read book Atoms, Solids, and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-09-30 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 30th Course of the International School of Quantum Electronics on Atoms, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser Fields, held 8-14 July, in Erice, Sicily

Handbook on Plasma Instabilities

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1483271056
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Plasma Instabilities by : Ferdinand F. Cap

Download or read book Handbook on Plasma Instabilities written by Ferdinand F. Cap and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on Plasma Instabilities, Volume 3, is primarily intended to serve as a sourcebook for obtaining quick information and literature references pertaining to a specific topic. Such a handbook has to be formulated in a way that enables understanding of any one section without requiring full understanding of any other section. Volume 1 (Chapters 1-13) presents the fundamental concepts of plasma physics with applications, and has more the nature of a textbook treating basic plasma physics, containment, waves, and macroscopic instabilities. Volume 2 (Chapters 14-17) covers various aspects of microinstabilities, beam plasma systems, stabilization methods, and parametric effects. The present volume (Chapters 18-22) starts with a discussion on feedback and dynamic stabilization using parametric and other effects. It then treats nonlinear effects and laser-plasma systems. One chapter is devoted to applications and use of instabilities. It concludes with a report on plasma waves and instabilities in cosmic space.

Handbook on Plasma Instabilities

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 148327098X
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Plasma Instabilities by : Ferdinand F. Cap

Download or read book Handbook on Plasma Instabilities written by Ferdinand F. Cap and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on Plasma Instabilities, Volume 2 consists of four chapters on plasma instabilities. Chapter 14 discusses the various aspects of microinstabilities. Beam-plasma systems are covered in Chapter 15, while the various stabilization methods are presented in Chapter 16. This book concludes with deliberations on parametric effects in Chapter 17. Other topics discussed include the microinstabilities of a homogeneous unmagnetized plasma; kinetic theory of macroscopic instabilities; basic beam physics; and beam-plasma instabilities. The magnetic field configuration stabilization; macroscopic nonmagnetic stabilization methods; parametric instabilities in homogeneous unmagnetized plasmas; and parametric effects in bounded and inhomogeneous plasmas are also elaborated in this text. This publication is beneficial to students and researchers conducting work on unstable plasma.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030908637X
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-05-11 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.

Handbook on Plasma Instabilities

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323148751
Total Pages : 481 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Plasma Instabilities by : Ferdinand Cap

Download or read book Handbook on Plasma Instabilities written by Ferdinand Cap and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 481 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on Plasma Instabilities, Volume 1 serves as an introduction to the field of plasma physics and plasma instabilities. Topics covered include basic plasma physics, statistical plasma theory, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), as well as the many-species theory and plasma containment. The motion of individual particles, oscillations and waves, and MHD instabilities of a real and an ideal plasma are also discussed. This volume is comprised of 13 chapters and begins with a survey of the various applications of plasma sciences and an overview of the fundamental concepts of plasma physics. Basic plasma physics, the physics of instabilities, orbit theory, kinetic theory, MHD, and the many-fluid theory are then presented. The following chapters focus on the principles of plasma containment and waves in plasmas, together with the basic features of plasma instabilities and their classification. The classical MHD stability theory of an ideal and of a real plasma is also described. The final chapter is devoted to drift waves and drift instabilities in inhomogeneous plasmas, paying particular attention to the theory of gradient instabilities and the microscopic theory of waves in non-homogeneous collisionless plasmas. This handbook is intended for beginners in plasma physics and plasma instabilities and for physicists and engineers working actively in the field.

Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319275143
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas by : Yuri Ralchenko

Download or read book Modern Methods in Collisional-Radiative Modeling of Plasmas written by Yuri Ralchenko and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-25 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a compact yet comprehensive overview of recent developments in collisional-radiative (CR) modeling of laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. It describes advances across the entire field, from basic considerations of model completeness to validation and verification of CR models to calculation of plasma kinetic characteristics and spectra in diverse plasmas. Various approaches to CR modeling are presented, together with numerous examples of applications. A number of important topics, such as atomic models for CR modeling, atomic data and its availability and quality, radiation transport, non-Maxwellian effects on plasma emission, ionization potential lowering, and verification and validation of CR models, are thoroughly addressed. Strong emphasis is placed on the most recent developments in the field, such as XFEL spectroscopy. Written by leading international research scientists from a number of key laboratories, the book offers a timely summary of the most recent progress in this area. It will be a useful and practical guide for students and experienced researchers working in plasma spectroscopy, spectra simulations, and related fields.

Scaling of Laser-plasma Interactions with Laser Wavelength and Plasma Size

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Scaling of Laser-plasma Interactions with Laser Wavelength and Plasma Size by :

Download or read book Scaling of Laser-plasma Interactions with Laser Wavelength and Plasma Size written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plasma size is an important parameter in wavelength-scaling experiments because it determines both the threshold and potential gain for a variety of laser-plasma instabilities. Most experiments to date have of necessity produced relatively small plasmas, due to laser energy and pulse-length limitations. We have discussed in detail three recent Livermore experiments which had large enough plasmas that some instability thresholds were exceeded or approached. Our evidence for Raman scatter, filamentation, and the two-plasmon decay instability needs to be confirmed in experiments which measure several instability signatures simultaneously, and which produce more quantitative information about the local density and temperature profiles than we have today.

Inertial Confinement Fusion

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Inertial Confinement Fusion by : John Lindl

Download or read book Inertial Confinement Fusion written by John Lindl and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 1998-05-22 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Using four-color throughout, this volume was subsidized by Lawrence Livermore Labs, where the Department of Defense funds research (within the National Ignition Faculty) into nuclear-weapons safety and fusion-energy production. Written by a chief researcher at the pre-eminent center of research in the nation, the book contains sufficient background, introductory material, and valuable information that is required reading in fusion research.

Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461214246
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas by : Michael A. Liberman

Download or read book Physics of High-Density Z-Pinch Plasmas written by Michael A. Liberman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A "z pinch" is a deceptively simple plasma configuration in which a longitudinal current produces a magnetic field that confines the plasma. Z-pinch research is currently one of the fastest growing areas of plasma physics, with revived interest in z-pinch controlled fusion reactors along with investigations of new z-pinch applications, such as very high power x-ray sources, high-energy neutrons sources, and ultra-high magnetic fields generators. This book provides a comprehensive review of the physics of dense z pinches and includes many recent experimental results.

The Physics of Inertial Fusion

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780191524059
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Inertial Fusion by : Stefano Atzeni

Download or read book The Physics of Inertial Fusion written by Stefano Atzeni and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2004-06-03 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is on inertial confinement fusion, an alternative way to produce electrical power from hydrogen fuel by using powerful lasers or particle beams. It involves the compression of tiny amounts (micrograms) of fuel to thousand times solid density and pressures otherwise existing only in the centre of stars. Thanks to advances in laser technology, it is now possible to produce such extreme states of matter in the laboratory. Recent developments have boosted laser intensities again with new possibilities for laser particle accelerators, laser nuclear physics, and fast ignition of fusion targets. This is a reference book for those working on beam plasma physics, be it in the context of fundamental research or applications to fusion energy or novel ultra-bright laser sources. The book combines quite different areas of physics: beam target interaction, dense plasmas, hydrodynamic implosion and instabilities, radiative energy transfer as well as fusion reactions. Particular attention is given to simple and useful modelling, including dimensional analysis and similarity solutions. Both authors have worked in this field for more than 20 years. They want to address in particular those teaching this topic to students and all those interested in understanding the technical basis.

Evidence for a Hot-electron Flux Limit in Laser-produced Plasma Experiments

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis Evidence for a Hot-electron Flux Limit in Laser-produced Plasma Experiments by :

Download or read book Evidence for a Hot-electron Flux Limit in Laser-produced Plasma Experiments written by and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It has been found that it is necessary to impose a flux limit on the thermal electron transport in diffusion calculations of laser-produced plasmas to explain the observed partition of energy into fast and slow ions and x-rays. The effect of such a limit is to retain the deposited energy in the corona of the target. This containment increases the energy loss to fast ions, reduces the x-ray emission, and reduces the hydrodynamic efficiency. Although calculations for plasmas produced by lasers having wavelengths of 1 .mu.m or shorter agree with experiment when a flux limit which is 1/30 times the classical flux limit is applied to the electron thermal flux, I will show that such a flux limit cannot explain the results obtained for 10 .mu.m lasers. In this case it will be shown necessary to invoke a flux limit on the hot or suprathermal electrons.

Plasma Instabilities and Anomalous Transport

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Instabilities and Anomalous Transport by : William B. Pardo

Download or read book Plasma Instabilities and Anomalous Transport written by William B. Pardo and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1911298844
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction by : Paul Gibbon

Download or read book Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction written by Paul Gibbon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-09-05 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a