Laser Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy

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Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy

Author : John C. Travis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471576846
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy by : John C. Travis

Download or read book Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy written by John C. Travis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-04-19 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-enhanced ionization (LEI) is a type of optical spectrometrythat employs photoexcitation to ionize atoms selectively. Over thepast two decades, this method--originally known as the optogalvaniceffect--has been the object of extensive worldwide research and thesubject of numerous papers and published articles. Until now,however, no single volume has presented this wealth of theory anddata in a cohesive and accessible form. Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectrometry fills this gap in theliterature. It synthesizes vast amounts of information previouslyavailable only through scattered research papers and covers everyaspect of the technology, from underlying principles and theory tomethodology and applications. This book examines the state of theart of LEI, compares it with other methods, and demonstrates howlaser-enhanced collisional ionization is especially well suited toanalytical atomic spectrometry. The contributors to this collaborative effort--from Russia,Australia, Europe, and the United States--clarify terminology,explain the inner workings of LEI, and offer derivations for bothidealized forms and realistic approximations. They also analyze thecapabilities and limitations of this technique as an analyticalmethod, including instrumentation, sources of noise, limits ofdetection, interferences, and applications. After concentrating largely on flame LEI as the most commonly usedmethod to derive LEI measurements, the discussion moves to thedevelopment of nonflame technologies for LEI. There is alsoextended coverage of the relationship between LEI and laser-inducedfluorescence, including an examination of the interplay oflaser-induced ionization and fluorescence techniques in differentatomic and molecular reservoirs. Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectrometry places understanding,usefulness, and practical applications ahead of detailedderivations. For practicing analytical chemists andspectroscopists, it offers a clear and uncluttered approach to acomplex subject, as well as a fresh perspective on a still-emergingtechnology. This book sums up the present understanding and state of the art oflaser-enhanced ionization (LEI)-a unique but underutilized tool foranalytical atomic spectrometry. LEI possesses the special abilityto ionize atoms selectively. The text focuses on the role of thistechnology in analytical chemistry, and covers both theory andapplications in one complete, self-contained volume. Carefully crafted by leading experts from around the globe, withcontributions under six key headings, Laser-Enhanced IonizationSpectrometry * Draws on hundreds of research papers to create a comprehensivereference for LEI * Describes in depth how ions are produced, and how a signal isgenerated and detected * Provides an extensive and up-to-date compilation of published LEIdetection limits * Emphasizes basic understanding and practical applications ratherthan detailed derivations * Discusses terms and definitions and clears up sources ofconfusion in the field * Offers up-to-date coverage of instrumentation and applications * Evaluates the usefulness of LEI as an analytical tool * Deals with questions of limits of detection, interference, andnoise * Devotes an entire segment to nonflame technologies for LEI * Extends the discussion to fluorescence techniques and how theycan be interrelated with LEI in various atomic and molecularreservoirs

Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy

Author : David Kliger
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032314988X
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy by : David Kliger

Download or read book Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy written by David Kliger and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy covers the experimental methods involved in various sensitive techniques to which lasers have been applied for the study of weak transitions. This book is organized into seven chapters. Each chapter discusses the theories, experiments, and application of the specific technique. A discussion on the advantages, disadvantages, and modifications made in each technique is also provided. Ultrasensitive techniques considered in this text include photoacoustic, one- and two-photon excitation, absorption, mass, and laser ionization spectroscopies. Other chapters examine the techniques of laser intracavity-enhanced, laser absorption, and emission spectroscopy. This book will be of value to spectroscopists, analytical chemists, and researchers in the field of ultrasensitive analysis.

Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis

Author : Ingemar Magnusson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789170323164
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis by : Ingemar Magnusson

Download or read book Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis written by Ingemar Magnusson and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry

Author : Ralf Zimmermann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527335102
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry by : Ralf Zimmermann

Download or read book Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry written by Ralf Zimmermann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of laser-induced ionization processes for mass spectrometry analysis Drawing on the expertise of the leading academic and industrial research groups involved in the development of photoionization methods for mass spectrometry, this reference for analytical scientists covers both the theory and current applications of photo-induced ionization processes. It places widely used techniques such as MALDI side by side with more specialist approaches such as REMPI and RIMS, and discusses leading edge developments in ultrashort laser pulse desorption, to give readers a complete picture of the state of the technology. Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications starts with a complete overview of the fundamentals of the technique, covering the basics of the gas phase ionization as well as those of laser desorption and ablation, pulse photoionization, and single particle ionization. Numerous application examples from different analytical fields are described that showcase the power and the wide scope of photo ionization in mass spectrometry. -The first general reference book on photoionization techniques for mass spectrometry -Examines technologies and applications of gas phase resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry (REMPI-MS) and gas phase resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) -Provides complete coverage of popular techniques like MALDI -Discusses the current and potential applications of each technology, focusing on process and environmental analysis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications is an excellent book for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, and laser specialists.

Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy

Author : Joseph Sneddon
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471186236
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy by : Joseph Sneddon

Download or read book Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy written by Joseph Sneddon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-12-27 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die wichtigsten Möglichkeiten des Einsatzes von Lasern in der Atomspektroskopie - übersichtlich zusammengestellt und kritisch diskutiert! Diese erste Monographie zum Thema bringt Ihnen vielfältige Aspekte dieses noch jungen Gebietes nahe, von dem man sich eine stürmische Entwicklung im Verlauf der nächste 4-5 Jahre verspricht. Neben einer zügigen, mathematisch nicht überladenen Einführung in die Grundlagen der Atomspektroskopie und Lasertechnologie erfahren Sie von anerkannten Spezialisten Einzelheiten zur Atomfluoreszenzspektroskopie mit Laseranregung, Laserablation (Probenpräparation in ICP-MS und ICP-AES), zur laserinduzierten Emissionsspektrometrie (LIBS) und laserverstärkten Ionisationsspektrometrie (LEI).

Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992

Download Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992 PDF Online Free

Author : Charles M. Miller
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750302302
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992 by : Charles M. Miller

Download or read book Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992 written by Charles M. Miller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-11-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992 brings together developments in resonance ionization spectroscopy (RIS), an ultrasensitive analytical technique for elemental or isotopic analysis. The development of RIS in this book is of great interest to researchers in laboratories working in physics, chemistry, materials science, and earth and environmental sciences.

Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics

Author : Thomas Day Goodacre
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030738892
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics by : Thomas Day Goodacre

Download or read book Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics written by Thomas Day Goodacre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-25 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis explores two distinct applications of laser spectroscopy: the study of nuclear ground state properties, and element selective radioactive ion beam production. It also presents the methods and results of an investigation into isotope shifts in the mercury isotopic chain. These Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) developments are detailed, together with an RILIS ionization scheme that allowed laser ionized ion beams of chromium, germanium, radium and tellurium to be generated at the Isotope Mass Separator On-Line (ISOLDE) facility. A combination of laser spectroscopy with decay spectroscopy and mass spectrometry unambiguously demonstrated a cessation of the extreme shape staggering first observed in the 1970s and revealed the characteristic kink at the crossing of the N=126 shell closure. A series of RILIS developments were required to facilitate this experiment, including mercury “ionization scheme” development and the coupling of the RILIS with an arc discharge ion source. Laser spectroscopy has since become a powerful tool for nuclear physics and the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS), of the ISOLDE facility at CERN, is a prime example. Highlighting important advances in this field, the thesis offers a unique and revealing resource.

Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis

Author : Sten Sjöström
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis by : Sten Sjöström

Download or read book Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis written by Sten Sjöström and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lasers and Mass Spectrometry

Author : David M. Lubman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780195363142
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Mass Spectrometry by : David M. Lubman

Download or read book Lasers and Mass Spectrometry written by David M. Lubman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1990-04-12 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors to this volume focus on the fundamentals of the technique of analyzing material based on the atomic weight of the species, using the power and definition of lasers to enable measurement of smaller quantities and more finely localized particles. Each chapter deals with a particular application area and should be sufficient to form an entry point for the utilization of mass spectrometry by graduate students and researchers. The book provides the first full discussion of the new techniques of laser applications in the field.

Advances in Laser Spectroscopy

Author : Bruce A. Garetz
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Laser Spectroscopy by : Bruce A. Garetz

Download or read book Advances in Laser Spectroscopy written by Bruce A. Garetz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1986-09 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of this series is to record the progress achieved each year in atomic and molecular spectroscopy due primarily to the introduction of laser spectroscopy.

Analytical Aspects of Atomic Laser Spectrochemistry

Author : Kay Niemax
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718648900
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (489 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Aspects of Atomic Laser Spectrochemistry by : Kay Niemax

Download or read book Analytical Aspects of Atomic Laser Spectrochemistry written by Kay Niemax and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of a reliable, continuously tunable laser has produced a strong revival in atomic and molecular spectroscopy, allowing the more precise measurement of spectral wavelengths of transitions, the performance of various sorts of Doppler-free high-resolution spectroscopy and the collection of spectral information with high sensitivity from a small ensemble of particles. This review discusses the possibilities of the method and its inherent problems. Tunable lasers must be made easier to operate, more stable and less expensive. It is suggested that the semiconductor diode laser could be the solution to these problems, if it is properly developed.

Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy

Author : Sune Svanberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642973981
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (429 download)

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Book Synopsis Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy by : Sune Svanberg

Download or read book Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy written by Sune Svanberg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging review of modern techniques in atomic and molecular spectroscopy. A brief description of atomic and molecular structure is followed by the relevant energy structure expressions. A discussion of radiative properties and the origin of spectra leads into coverage of X-ray and photoelectron spectroscopy, optical spectroscopy, and radiofrequency and microwave techniques. The treatment of laser spectroscopy investigates various tunable sources and a wide range of techniques characterized by high sensitivity and high resolution. Throughout this book, the relation between fundamental and applied aspects is shown, in particular by descriptions of applications to chemical analysis, photochemistry, surface characterisation, environmental and medical diagnostics, remote sensing and astrophysics.

Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry

Author : John C. Travis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry by : John C. Travis

Download or read book Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry written by John C. Travis and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this collaborative effect - from Russia, Australia, Europe, and the United States - clarify terminology, explain the inner workings of LEI, and offer derivations for both idealized forms and realistic approximations. They also analyze the capabilities and limitations of this technique as an analytical method, including instrumentation, sources of noise, limits of detection, interferences, and applications.

Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS)

Author : Vivek K. Singh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119758424
Total Pages : 2162 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) by : Vivek K. Singh

Download or read book Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) written by Vivek K. Singh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2023-03-14 with total page 2162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) Essential resource covering the field of LIBS, with respect to its fundamentals, established and novel applications, and future prospects Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS), presents in two comprehensive volumes a thorough discussion of the basic principles of the method, including important recently available data which can lead to a better characterization of the LIBS plasma. This extensive work contains detailed discussions on the lasers, spectrometers, and detectors that can be used for LIBS apparatuses and describes various instrumentation, ranging from basic setups to more advanced configurations. As a modern resource, the work includes the newest advances and capabilities of LIBS instruments, featuring the recent developments of Dual-Pulse LIBS, Femtosecond LIBS, and Micro-LIBS as well as their applications. Throughout, the contributions discuss the analytical capabilities of the method in terms of detection limits, accuracy, and precision of measurements for a variety of samples. Lastly, an extensive range of applications is presented, including food technology, environmental science, nuclear reactors, nanoscience and nanotechnology, and biological and biomedical developments. Sample topics covered within the work include: iagnostics of laser induced plasma (LIP): LIBS plasma and its characteristics, factors affecting the LIBS plasma, methods of enhancing LIBS sensitivity, and LTE/non-LTE plasmas Instrumental developments in LIBS: light collection system and spectral detection systems, handheld LIBS, deep sea LIBS, and industrial sorters and analyzers Femtosecond laser ablation: laser-matter interaction, laser absorption, energy transport, ablation mechanisms and threshold, and plasma characterization Micro-analysis and LIBS imaging: microjoule laser sources, scaling libs to microjoule energies, micrometer scaling, advanced applications, and future prospects Spectroscopic and analytical scientists working with LIBS will find this wide-ranging reference immensely helpful in developing LIBS instrumentation and applications. Researchers and students in natural sciences and related programs of study will be able to use the work to acquire foundational knowledge on the method and learn about cutting-edge advancements being made in the field.

Postdoctoral Research Associateships

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Postdoctoral Research Associateships by :

Download or read book Postdoctoral Research Associateships written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy

Author : David A. Cremers
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118567366
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy by : David A. Cremers

Download or read book Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy written by David A. Cremers and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Starting from fundamentals and moving through a thorough discussion of equipment, methods, and techniques, the Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy provides a unique reference source that will be of value for many years to come for this important new analysis method. The authors, with a total of over 60 years of experience in the LIBS method, use a combination of tutorial discussions ranging from basic principles up to more advanced descriptions along with extensive figures and photographs to clearly explain topics addressed in the text. In this second edition, chapters on the use of statistical analysis and advances in detection of weapons of mass destruction have been added. Tables of data related to analysis with LIBS have been updated. The Handbook of Laser-Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy, Second Edition: provides a thorough but understandable discussion of the basic principles of the method based on atomic emission spectroscopy, including recently available data leading to better characterization of the LIBS plasma; presents a discussion of the many advantages of the method along with limitations, to provide the reader a balanced overview of capabilities of the method; describes LIBS instrumentation ranging from basic set-ups to more advanced configurations; presents a comprehensive discussion of the different types of components (laser, spectrometers, detectors) that can be used for LIBS apparatuses along with suggestions for their use, as well as an up-to-date treatment of the newest advances and capabilities of LIBS instruments; presents the analytical capabilities of the method in terms of detection limits, accuracy, and precision of measurements for a variety of different sample types; discusses methods of sampling different media such as gases, liquids, and solids; presents an overview of some real-world applications of the method, with new emphasis on sampling of biologically and physically dangerous materials; provides an up-to-date list of references to LIBS literature along with the latest detection limits and a unique list of element detection limits using a uniform analysis method; provides annotated examples of LIBS spectra which can serve as references for the general reader and will be especially useful for those starting out in the field.

Precision Spectroscopy, Diode Lasers, and Optical Frequency Measur

Author : Leo Hollberg
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0788186140
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (881 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Spectroscopy, Diode Lasers, and Optical Frequency Measur by : Leo Hollberg

Download or read book Precision Spectroscopy, Diode Lasers, and Optical Frequency Measur written by Leo Hollberg and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selected set of reprints from the Optical Frequency Measurement Group of the Time and Frequency Div. of the Nat. Inst. of Standards and Technology and consists of work published between 1987 and 1997. The 2 programs represented are (1) development of tunable diode-laser technology for scientific applications and precision measurements, and (2) research toward the goal of realizing optical-frequency measurements and synthesis. The papers are organized in 5 categories: diode laser technology; tunable laser systems; laser spectroscopy; optical synthesis and extended wavelength coverage; and multi-photon interactions and optical coherence.