Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471576846
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy by : John C. Travis

Download or read book Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy written by John C. Travis and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-04-19 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Laser-enhanced ionization (LEI) is a type of optical spectrometrythat employs photoexcitation to ionize atoms selectively. Over thepast two decades, this method--originally known as the optogalvaniceffect--has been the object of extensive worldwide research and thesubject of numerous papers and published articles. Until now,however, no single volume has presented this wealth of theory anddata in a cohesive and accessible form. Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectrometry fills this gap in theliterature. It synthesizes vast amounts of information previouslyavailable only through scattered research papers and covers everyaspect of the technology, from underlying principles and theory tomethodology and applications. This book examines the state of theart of LEI, compares it with other methods, and demonstrates howlaser-enhanced collisional ionization is especially well suited toanalytical atomic spectrometry. The contributors to this collaborative effort--from Russia,Australia, Europe, and the United States--clarify terminology,explain the inner workings of LEI, and offer derivations for bothidealized forms and realistic approximations. They also analyze thecapabilities and limitations of this technique as an analyticalmethod, including instrumentation, sources of noise, limits ofdetection, interferences, and applications. After concentrating largely on flame LEI as the most commonly usedmethod to derive LEI measurements, the discussion moves to thedevelopment of nonflame technologies for LEI. There is alsoextended coverage of the relationship between LEI and laser-inducedfluorescence, including an examination of the interplay oflaser-induced ionization and fluorescence techniques in differentatomic and molecular reservoirs. Laser-Enhanced Ionization Spectrometry places understanding,usefulness, and practical applications ahead of detailedderivations. For practicing analytical chemists andspectroscopists, it offers a clear and uncluttered approach to acomplex subject, as well as a fresh perspective on a still-emergingtechnology. This book sums up the present understanding and state of the art oflaser-enhanced ionization (LEI)-a unique but underutilized tool foranalytical atomic spectrometry. LEI possesses the special abilityto ionize atoms selectively. The text focuses on the role of thistechnology in analytical chemistry, and covers both theory andapplications in one complete, self-contained volume. Carefully crafted by leading experts from around the globe, withcontributions under six key headings, Laser-Enhanced IonizationSpectrometry * Draws on hundreds of research papers to create a comprehensivereference for LEI * Describes in depth how ions are produced, and how a signal isgenerated and detected * Provides an extensive and up-to-date compilation of published LEIdetection limits * Emphasizes basic understanding and practical applications ratherthan detailed derivations * Discusses terms and definitions and clears up sources ofconfusion in the field * Offers up-to-date coverage of instrumentation and applications * Evaluates the usefulness of LEI as an analytical tool * Deals with questions of limits of detection, interference, andnoise * Devotes an entire segment to nonflame technologies for LEI * Extends the discussion to fluorescence techniques and how theycan be interrelated with LEI in various atomic and molecularreservoirs

Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527335102
Total Pages : 448 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry by : Ralf Zimmermann

Download or read book Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry written by Ralf Zimmermann and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-07-06 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides comprehensive coverage of laser-induced ionization processes for mass spectrometry analysis Drawing on the expertise of the leading academic and industrial research groups involved in the development of photoionization methods for mass spectrometry, this reference for analytical scientists covers both the theory and current applications of photo-induced ionization processes. It places widely used techniques such as MALDI side by side with more specialist approaches such as REMPI and RIMS, and discusses leading edge developments in ultrashort laser pulse desorption, to give readers a complete picture of the state of the technology. Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications starts with a complete overview of the fundamentals of the technique, covering the basics of the gas phase ionization as well as those of laser desorption and ablation, pulse photoionization, and single particle ionization. Numerous application examples from different analytical fields are described that showcase the power and the wide scope of photo ionization in mass spectrometry. -The first general reference book on photoionization techniques for mass spectrometry -Examines technologies and applications of gas phase resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization mass spectrometry (REMPI-MS) and gas phase resonance ionization mass spectrometry (RIMS) -Provides complete coverage of popular techniques like MALDI -Discusses the current and potential applications of each technology, focusing on process and environmental analysis Photoionization and Photo-Induced Processes in Mass Spectrometry: Fundamentals and Applications is an excellent book for spectroscopists, analytical chemists, photochemists, physical chemists, and laser specialists.

Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry and Its Principles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789170322907
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (229 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry and Its Principles by : Ove Axner

Download or read book Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry and Its Principles written by Ove Axner and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789170323164
Total Pages : 53 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis by : Ingemar Magnusson

Download or read book Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectroscopy with Applications to Trace Element Analysis written by Ingemar Magnusson and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 53 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 032314988X
Total Pages : 450 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy by : David Kliger

Download or read book Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy written by David Kliger and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 450 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ultrasensitive Laser Spectroscopy covers the experimental methods involved in various sensitive techniques to which lasers have been applied for the study of weak transitions. This book is organized into seven chapters. Each chapter discusses the theories, experiments, and application of the specific technique. A discussion on the advantages, disadvantages, and modifications made in each technique is also provided. Ultrasensitive techniques considered in this text include photoacoustic, one- and two-photon excitation, absorption, mass, and laser ionization spectroscopies. Other chapters examine the techniques of laser intracavity-enhanced, laser absorption, and emission spectroscopy. This book will be of value to spectroscopists, analytical chemists, and researchers in the field of ultrasensitive analysis.

Lasers and Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780195363142
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (631 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Mass Spectrometry by : David M. Lubman

Download or read book Lasers and Mass Spectrometry written by David M. Lubman and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1990-04-12 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contributors to this volume focus on the fundamentals of the technique of analyzing material based on the atomic weight of the species, using the power and definition of lasers to enable measurement of smaller quantities and more finely localized particles. Each chapter deals with a particular application area and should be sufficient to form an entry point for the utilization of mass spectrometry by graduate students and researchers. The book provides the first full discussion of the new techniques of laser applications in the field.

Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471186236
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (862 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy by : Joseph Sneddon

Download or read book Lasers in Analytical Atomic Spectroscopy written by Joseph Sneddon and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1996-12-27 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Die wichtigsten Möglichkeiten des Einsatzes von Lasern in der Atomspektroskopie - übersichtlich zusammengestellt und kritisch diskutiert! Diese erste Monographie zum Thema bringt Ihnen vielfältige Aspekte dieses noch jungen Gebietes nahe, von dem man sich eine stürmische Entwicklung im Verlauf der nächste 4-5 Jahre verspricht. Neben einer zügigen, mathematisch nicht überladenen Einführung in die Grundlagen der Atomspektroskopie und Lasertechnologie erfahren Sie von anerkannten Spezialisten Einzelheiten zur Atomfluoreszenzspektroskopie mit Laseranregung, Laserablation (Probenpräparation in ICP-MS und ICP-AES), zur laserinduzierten Emissionsspektrometrie (LIBS) und laserverstärkten Ionisationsspektrometrie (LEI).

Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319012525
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions by : Nicolas C. Polfer

Download or read book Laser Photodissociation and Spectroscopy of Mass-separated Biomolecular Ions written by Nicolas C. Polfer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-03 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This lecture notes book presents how enhanced structural information of biomolecular ions can be obtained from interaction with photons of specific frequency - laser light. The methods described in the book "Laser photodissociation and spectroscopy of mass-separated biomolecular ions" make use of the fact that the discrete energy and fast time scale of photoexcitation can provide more control in ion activation. This activation is the crucial process producing structure-informative product ions that cannot be generated with more conventional heating methods, such as collisional activation. The book describes how the powerful separation capabilities and sensitivity of mass spectrometry (MS) can be combined with the structural insights from spectroscopy by measuring vibrational and electronic spectra of trapped analytes. The implementation of laser-based photodissociation techniques in MS requires basic knowledge of tunable light sources and ion trapping devices. This book introduces the reader to key concepts and approaches in molecular spectroscopy, and the light sources and ion traps employed in such experiments. The power of the methods is demonstrated by spectroscopic interrogation of a range of important biomolecular systems, including peptides, proteins, and saccharides, with laser light in the ultraviolet-visible, and infrared range. The book "Laser photodissociation and spectroscopy of mass-separated biomolecular ions" is an indispensable resource for students and researchers engaged or interested in this emerging field. It provides the solid background of key concepts and technologies for the measurements, discusses state-of-the-art experiments, and provides an outlook on future developments and applications.

MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1839162414
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging by : Tiffany Siegel Porta

Download or read book MALDI Mass Spectrometry Imaging written by Tiffany Siegel Porta and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-12-03 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers knowledge about matrix-assisted laser desorption ionisation (MALDI) mass spectrometry imaging for postgraduate and professional researchers in academia and in industry where it has direct application to clinical research.

Medical Applications of Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080554652
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical Applications of Mass Spectrometry by : Karoly Vekey

Download or read book Medical Applications of Mass Spectrometry written by Karoly Vekey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-08-11 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mass spectrometry is fast becoming an indispensable field for medical professionals. The mass spectrometric analysis of metabolites and proteins promises to revolutionize medical research and clinical diagnostics. As this technology rapidly enters the medical field, practicing professionals and students need to prepare to take full advantage of its capabilities. Medical Applications of Mass Spectrometry addresses the key issues in the medical applications of mass spectrometry at the level appropriate for the intended readership. It will go a long way to help the utilization of mass spectrometry in medicine. The book comprises five parts. A general overview is followed by a description of the basic sampling and separation methods in analytical chemistry. In the second part a solid foundation in mass spectrometry and modern techniques of data analysis is presented. The third part explains how mass spectrometry is used in exploring various classes of biomolecules, including proteins and lipids. In the fourth section mass spectrometry is introduced as a diagnostic tool in clinical treatment, infectious pathogen research, neonatal diagnostics, cancer, brain and allergy research, as well as in various fields of medicine: cardiology, pulmonology, neurology, psychiatric diseases, hemato-oncology, urologic diseases, gastrointestinal diseases, gynecology and pediatrics. The fifth part covers emerging applications in biomarker discovery and in mass spectrometric imaging. * Provides a broad look at how the medical field is benefiting from advances in mass spectrometry. * Guides the reader from basic principles and methods to cutting edge applications. * There is NO comparable book on the market to fill this fast growing field.

Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry by : John C. Travis

Download or read book Laser-enhanced Ionization Spectrometry written by John C. Travis and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The contributors to this collaborative effect - from Russia, Australia, Europe, and the United States - clarify terminology, explain the inner workings of LEI, and offer derivations for both idealized forms and realistic approximations. They also analyze the capabilities and limitations of this technique as an analytical method, including instrumentation, sources of noise, limits of detection, interferences, and applications.

Solid Sample Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662037165
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid Sample Analysis by : Ulrich Kurfürst

Download or read book Solid Sample Analysis written by Ulrich Kurfürst and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis of solid materials by introducing solid test sampies directly into the graphite furnace of an atomic absorption spectrometer must be regarded as a powerful analytical approach. Even if it is - of course - not the "ultimate method". After three decades of development, the instrumentation and the methodology are available to apply solid sampling successfully for the analysis of almost every material. Moreover, several tasks cannot be solved using other analytical methods as neatly as they can using direct solid sampling. The conventional methods work more or less satisfactorily, so why do we sug gest applying solid sampling much more extensively than it is today? To begin with, the features pointed out time and again should be named: Rapidity of the analytical procedure, low susceptibility to analyte loss or contamination, very smallquantities can be analyzed, and expenditure on instrumentation and per sonell is also low. These properties are examined and the necessary conditions are discussed (Chapter 1) as are the analytical tasks (Chapter 6) for which use of this method is advantageous. Other features that are often overlooked are just as important: The simplicity of the analytical procedures allows the analyst to main tain an intimate relationship with the original scientific task that has to be solved with the analysis. Furthermore, the considerable reduction of working place haz ards and pollution by avoiding the use of chemical reagents must nowadays be assessed as a feature as important as the others.

Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis by : Sten Sjöström

Download or read book Laser Spectroscopic Techniques in Flame and Graphite Furnace for Trace Element Analysis written by Sten Sjöström and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030738892
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics by : Thomas Day Goodacre

Download or read book Applied Laser Spectroscopy for Nuclear Physics written by Thomas Day Goodacre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-25 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis explores two distinct applications of laser spectroscopy: the study of nuclear ground state properties, and element selective radioactive ion beam production. It also presents the methods and results of an investigation into isotope shifts in the mercury isotopic chain. These Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS) developments are detailed, together with an RILIS ionization scheme that allowed laser ionized ion beams of chromium, germanium, radium and tellurium to be generated at the Isotope Mass Separator On-Line (ISOLDE) facility. A combination of laser spectroscopy with decay spectroscopy and mass spectrometry unambiguously demonstrated a cessation of the extreme shape staggering first observed in the 1970s and revealed the characteristic kink at the crossing of the N=126 shell closure. A series of RILIS developments were required to facilitate this experiment, including mercury “ionization scheme” development and the coupling of the RILIS with an arc discharge ion source. Laser spectroscopy has since become a powerful tool for nuclear physics and the Resonance Ionization Laser Ion Source (RILIS), of the ISOLDE facility at CERN, is a prime example. Highlighting important advances in this field, the thesis offers a unique and revealing resource.

Inorganic Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470517208
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Inorganic Mass Spectrometry by : Sabine Becker

Download or read book Inorganic Mass Spectrometry written by Sabine Becker and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-02-28 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing an exhaustive review of this topic, Inorganic Mass Spectrometry: Principles and Applications provides details on all aspects of inorganic mass spectrometry, from a historical overview of the topic to the principles and functions of mass separation and ion detection systems. Offering a comprehensive treatment of inorganic mass spectrometry, topics covered include: Recent developments in instrumentation Developing analytical techniques for measurements of trace and ultratrace impurities in different materials This broad textbook in inorganic mass spectrometry, presents the most important mass spectrometric techniques used in all fields of analytical chemistry. By covering recent developments and advances in all fields of inorganic mass spectrometry, this text provides researchers and students with information to answer any questions on this topic as well as providing the basic fundamentals for understanding this potentially complex, but increasingly relevant subject.

Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750302302
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992 by : Charles M. Miller

Download or read book Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992, Proceedings of the Sixth INT Symposium on Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy and its Applications, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 24-29 May 1992 written by Charles M. Miller and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-11-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Resonance Ionization Spectroscopy 1992 brings together developments in resonance ionization spectroscopy (RIS), an ultrasensitive analytical technique for elemental or isotopic analysis. The development of RIS in this book is of great interest to researchers in laboratories working in physics, chemistry, materials science, and earth and environmental sciences.

Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128140143
Total Pages : 778 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry by : Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin

Download or read book Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry written by Philippe Schmitt-Kopplin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-08-11 with total page 778 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals and Applications of Fourier Transform Mass Spectrometry is the first book to delve into the underlying principles on the topic and their linkage to industrial applications. Drs. Schmitt-Kopplin and Kanawati have brought together a team of leading experts in their respective fields to present this technique from many different perspectives, describing, at length, the pros and cons of FT-ICR and Orbitrap. Numerous examples help researchers decide which instruments to use for their particular scientific problem and which data analysis methods should be applied to get the most out of their data. Covers FT-ICR-MS and Orbitrap’s fundamentals, enhancing researcher knowledge Includes details on ion sources, data processing, chemical analysis and imaging Provides examples across the wide spectrum of applications, including omics, environmental, chemical, pharmaceutical and food analysis