Lapwings and Libyans in Ancient Egypt

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Author :
Publisher : Discussions in Egyptology
ISBN 13 : 9780951070420
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Lapwings and Libyans in Ancient Egypt by : Alessandra Nibbi

Download or read book Lapwings and Libyans in Ancient Egypt written by Alessandra Nibbi and published by Discussions in Egyptology. This book was released on 1986 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows how the portrayal of the lapwing has been misinterpreted by scholars with dire consequences for our interpretation of the scenes involving foreigners on the ancient monuments of Egypt. Invites a reconsideration of the role of the so-called Libyans who were so closely associated with a number of other foreign attackers during the New Kingdom.

Analytical Bibliography of the Prehistory and the Early Dynastic Period of Egypt and Northern Sudan

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Author :
Publisher : Leuven University Press
ISBN 13 : 9789061866831
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (668 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Bibliography of the Prehistory and the Early Dynastic Period of Egypt and Northern Sudan by : Stan Hendrickx

Download or read book Analytical Bibliography of the Prehistory and the Early Dynastic Period of Egypt and Northern Sudan written by Stan Hendrickx and published by Leuven University Press. This book was released on 1995 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analytical bibliography that contains 7407 references, covering the Egyptian prehistory (palaeolithic, neolithic and predynastic) as well as the period of the first two dynasties.

Current Research in Egyptology 2006

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Publisher : Oxbow Books
ISBN 13 : 1785704257
Total Pages : 191 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (857 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Research in Egyptology 2006 by : Maria Cannata

Download or read book Current Research in Egyptology 2006 written by Maria Cannata and published by Oxbow Books. This book was released on 2007-07-01 with total page 191 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Seventh annual Current Research in Egyptology Symposium (CRE 2006) was held on 6-8 April 2006, at the University of Oxford, and brought together graduate and postgraduate students of Egyptology from institutions world-wide. A total of 44 students presented their new and on-going research on a variety of topics including archaeology, art and architecture, history and society, literature and language, religion, museum studies, scientific analysis, history of Egyptology and 'egyptomania,' spanning the entire period of Egyptian history from Predynastic to Coptic times. The papers published here cover the same wide range of research areas and multi-disciplinary approaches.

The Ancient Libyans

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781537731612
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ancient Libyans by : Charles River Editors

Download or read book The Ancient Libyans written by Charles River Editors and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2016-09-17 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: *Includes pictures *Includes contemporary Egyptian accounts of the Libyans and the wars against them *Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading The ancient Egyptians are well known today for the enemies they kept. In their texts, the Egyptians made copious references to the "vile Asiatics" and "wretched Kush," who were their Canaanite and Nubian neighbors, respectively. The Nubians and Canaanites were also portrayed in numerous reliefs from the temples and tombs throughout Egypt, which has given modern scholars both a general impression concerning how those people dressed and looked, as well as (and probably more importantly) how the Egyptians viewed those peoples. The Canaanites and Nubians received the most attention as Egypt's enemies and occasional trading partners, but it was the Libyans-the final third of Egypt's traditional enemies-who influenced later Egyptian culture most. Unlike the Nubians and Canaanites, the Libyans were nearly always at war with the Egyptians. The reasons for the near constant warfare between the Libyans and Egyptians are difficult to discern, but more than likely stem from the fact that Libya was poor in resources, so the Egyptians had little reason to trade with the Libyans. On the other hand, the Libyans coveted Egypt's material wealth. The result was numerous putative campaigns by the Egyptians into Libya and raids by the Libyans into Egypt. The wars between the Libyans and Egyptians reached a fevered pitch during the New Kingdom when the Libyans organized anti-Egyptian coalitions, and even formed an alliance with the mysterious Sea Peoples. By the Late New Kingdom, Egypt was an armed camp, yet it was ultimately unable to stem the tide of Libyan migration. The Libyans used their numbers to their advantage, eventually conquering Egypt and establishing two dynasties. Their ancestors created another two. Unfortunately, early Libyan history is replete with several lacunae since the Libyans were not literate until the early Iron Age, and modern archaeologists have uncovered little of their material culture. As a result, modern studies of the ancient Libyans are then forced to synthesize archaeological evidence using Egyptian textual and pictorial references, classical sources, and biblical references, in order to arrive at a more complete picture. The relationship between the Libyans and Egyptians was truly complicated, and an in-depth survey of Libyan history from the Neolithic Period until the middle of the 6th century BCE demonstrates just how important the Libyans were in the ancient world. The Ancient Libyans: The Mysterious History of Egypt's Neighbors to the West during Antiquity looks at the various groups and their impact on the region and subsequent cultures. Along with pictures depicting important people, places, and events, you will learn about the ancient Libyans like never before.

Marsa Matruh II

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Author :
Publisher : INSTAP Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 1623031206
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Marsa Matruh II by : Donald C. Haggis

Download or read book Marsa Matruh II written by Donald C. Haggis and published by INSTAP Academic Press. This book was released on 2002-12-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume of the report on the excavations at Marsa Matruh on Bates's Island, which is located on the seacoast at the north of Egypt's western desert, publishes the local and imported pottery, the crucibles and other evidence for metalworking, the organic finds (including ostrich egg shells), and the other discoveries made at the site. The pottery found in the excavations indicates that this small Late Bronze Age settlement had links to several cultures: Cyprus, the Aegean, Egypt, the coast of western Asia, and the local Marmarican people.

The Origins and Development of African Livestock

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135434158
Total Pages : 665 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (354 download)

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Book Synopsis The Origins and Development of African Livestock by : Roger Blench

Download or read book The Origins and Development of African Livestock written by Roger Blench and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 665 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents an interdisciplinary overview of the origins of African livestock, placing Africa as one of the world centres for animal domestication. With sections on archaeology, genetics, linguistics and ethnography, this collection contains over twenty contributions from the field's foremost experts and provides fully illustrated, never before published data, and extensive bibliographies.

The Ancient Libyans and Nubians

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781979657488
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (574 download)

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Book Synopsis The Ancient Libyans and Nubians by : Charles River Charles River Editors

Download or read book The Ancient Libyans and Nubians written by Charles River Charles River Editors and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-11-11 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: *Includes pictures *Includes ancient accounts *Includes online resources and a bibliography for further reading During the several centuries that ancient Egypt stood as one of the greatest, if not the greatest, civilizations of the ancient world, conflicts with its neighbors often played a central role in hieroglyphic texts and art from temples and tombs. The three primary enemies of the Egyptians were the Libyans who occupied the Western Desert and its oases, the so-called Asiatics who lived in the Levant, and finally the Nubians to Egypt's south. Among the three peoples, the Nubians were the most "Egyptianized" and at times were integral to the development of Egyptian history. Truly, the Nubians were the greatest of all sub-Saharan peoples in pre-modern times and deserve to be studied in their own right, apart from ancient Egyptian history. Unfortunately, it is often difficult for scholars to separate aspects of ancient Nubian culture that were truly unique and "Nubian" from those elements that were Egyptian, as the Nubians borrowed heavily in terms of culture from their northern neighbor. One historian noted, "As expected, strong Nubian features and dark coloring are seen in their sculpture and relief work. This dynasty ranks as among the greatest, whose fame far outlived its actual tenure on the throne. Especially interesting, it was a member of this dynasty that decreed that no Nehsy (riverine Nubian of the principality of Kush), except such as came for trade or diplomatic reasons, should pass by the Egyptian fortress and cops at the southern end of the Second Nile Cataract. Why would this royal family of Nubian ancestry ban other Nubians from coming into Egyptian territory? Because the Egyptian rulers of Nubian ancestry had become Egyptians culturally; as pharaohs, they exhibited typical Egyptian attitudes and adopted typical Egyptian policies." Robert S. Bianchi went even further: "It is an extremely difficult task to attempt to describe the Nubians during the course of Egypt's New Kingdom, because their presence appears to have virtually evaporated from the archaeological record. The result has been described as a wholesale Nubian assimilation into Egyptian society. This assimilation was so complete that it masked all Nubian ethnic identities insofar as archaeological remains are concerned beneath the impenetrable veneer of Egypt's material culture." The Canaanites and Nubians received the most attention as Egypt's enemies and occasional trading partners, but it was the Libyans-the final third of Egypt's traditional enemies-who influenced later Egyptian culture most. Unlike the Nubians and Canaanites, the Libyans were nearly always at war with the Egyptians. The reasons for the near constant warfare between the Libyans and Egyptians are difficult to discern, but more than likely stem from the fact that Libya was poor in resources, so the Egyptians had little reason to trade with the Libyans. On the other hand, the Libyans coveted Egypt's material wealth. The result was numerous putative campaigns by the Egyptians into Libya and raids by the Libyans into Egypt. The wars between the Libyans and Egyptians reached a fevered pitch during the New Kingdom when the Libyans organized anti-Egyptian coalitions, and even formed an alliance with the mysterious Sea Peoples. By the Late New Kingdom, Egypt was an armed camp, yet it was ultimately unable to stem the tide of Libyan migration. The Libyans used their numbers to their advantage, eventually conquering Egypt and establishing two dynasties. Their ancestors created another two. The relationship between the Libyans and Egyptians was truly complicated, and an in-depth survey of Libyan history from the Neolithic Period until the middle of the 6th century BCE demonstrates just how important the Libyans were in the ancient world.

The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt by : Ian Shaw

Download or read book The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt written by Ian Shaw and published by . This book was released on 2003-03 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Why did the Egyptians go to such effort to preserve their dead? How did they brew beer and furnish their houses? What would the great temple complex at Karnak have looked like? Why did Tutankhamun change his name? Packed with facts and superb illustrations, this extensively cross-referenced A-to-Z guide to the world's most intriguing civilization is now available in a compact, affordable paperback edition. Drawing on the vast resources of London's British Museum, the book is a mine of information on all aspects of the ancient Egyptian world. Clear explanations and descriptions of 600 major ideas, events, and personalities that shaped 4,000 years of life in the Nile valley are provided, and each entry is followed by a brief bibliography. Illustrated throughout with photographs, line drawings, site plans, and maps, and including the most up-to-date information, The Dictionary of Ancient Egypt is an invaluable resource.

Libya and Egypt

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Libya and Egypt by : Anthony Leahy

Download or read book Libya and Egypt written by Anthony Leahy and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Role of Foreigners in Ancient Egypt

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Author :
Publisher : British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Foreigners in Ancient Egypt by : Charlotte Booth

Download or read book The Role of Foreigners in Ancient Egypt written by Charlotte Booth and published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited. This book was released on 2005 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To determine the role that foreign immigrants held in Egyptian society, the author looks in this study at what it meant to be Egyptian and how foreign immigrants differed. Her analysis covers a discussion on ethnicity, nationalism and citizenship, particularly in relation to Asiatics, Syrians, Libyans, Nubians, Minoans, and Indians. Selected catalogues of finds and other material illustrate to these 7 groups of 'foreigners'.

Some Geographical Notes on Ancient Egypt

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Publisher : Discussions in Egyptology
ISBN 13 : 9780951070475
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Some Geographical Notes on Ancient Egypt by : Alessandra Nibbi

Download or read book Some Geographical Notes on Ancient Egypt written by Alessandra Nibbi and published by Discussions in Egyptology. This book was released on 1997 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A selection of papers published over the last twenty years. They are largely concerned with the physical aspects of ancient Egypt - the identification of places, the meaning of words, plant types, interpetation of hieroglyphs and Egyptian concepts of geography: The Wadi Tumilat, ATIKA and MW-QD; Some rapidly disappearing and unrecorded sites in the eastern Delta; Notes on the lexikon entries Meer and Syrien; The chief obstacle to understanding the Wars of Ramesses III; BHDT in the Delta; The Sea Peoples; The Lebanon (sic) and Djahy in the Egyptian texts; The rhj.t people as permanent foreigners in ancient Egypt; The problems of Sile and t3rw ; Some problems preventing our better understanding of the Delta; A contribution to our understanding of KMT; The so-called plant of Upper Egypt (and a postscript); A note on the hnmmt ; The two lands: the black and the red; A note on t3s'm`w ; A geographical note on the Libyans so-called; Shat of the nine bows; Some remarks in the Cedar of Lebanon ; The Byblos question again; Some Libyans in the Thera frescoes?; A note on ATIKA/ATTAKA/TA?KA? and Copper; Cedar again; The city of Dor and Wenamun; Remarks on the Merenptah stela and the so-called name of Israel; Notes on the two lands of ancient Egypt and the `heraldic' plants; Lapwings and bow weopans as alternative symbols of west and east in ancient Egypt.

The A to Z of Ancient Egyptian Warfare

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Author :
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
ISBN 13 : 1461671701
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (616 download)

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Book Synopsis The A to Z of Ancient Egyptian Warfare by : Robert G. Morkot

Download or read book The A to Z of Ancient Egyptian Warfare written by Robert G. Morkot and published by Scarecrow Press. This book was released on 2010-06-07 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The A to Z of Ancient Egyptian Warfare covers the period from the emergence of the Egyptian state around 3000 BC to the Arab conquest in the mid-7th century AD. The book is divided into three main sections. An introductory section includes a chronology of Egypt, with all known military actions, and an essay highlighting the problems of the surviving evidence and its interpretation and the major changes in military technology and organization over the period involved. The central section covers a wide range of issues, including pharaohs for whom military activities are documented; foreign rulers and countries against whom the Egyptians fought or who invaded Egypt; weapons and military technology; major archaeological sites; gods and goddesses associated with warfare; arms trade; literature; and social advancement. The third section is a detailed bibliography of the historical phases and archaeological sites, and the broader subject areas covered by the dictionary. There are maps of Egypt and the surrounding regions and a list with rulers, their dates, and the dynasties and kingdoms to which they are assigned by Egyptologists.

The Reliefs of the Chapel of Nebhepetra Mentuhotep at Gebelein

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047443942
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis The Reliefs of the Chapel of Nebhepetra Mentuhotep at Gebelein by : Elisa Fiore Marochetti

Download or read book The Reliefs of the Chapel of Nebhepetra Mentuhotep at Gebelein written by Elisa Fiore Marochetti and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2009-12-14 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work, Elisa Fiore Marochetti presents documents from these the Cairo Museum and the Egyptian Museum at Turin and gives an architectonic and decorative reconstitution of an unknown monument. The mostly unpublished blocks and fragments, presented here as the General Catalogue of the Turin Museum, follow a general introduction to the geographical, religious, and historical setting of Gebelein and of the chapel before Mentuhotep’s reunification of the land.

Libyan Studies

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 684 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Libyan Studies by :

Download or read book Libyan Studies written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 684 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 786 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt by : American Research Center in Egypt

Download or read book Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt written by American Research Center in Egypt and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 786 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings ...: Objects of Provenance Not Known - Pt. 1. Royal Statues. Private Statues (Predynastic to Dynasty XVII) - Pt. 2. Private Statues Dynasty XVIII to the Roman Period) Statues of Deities

Download Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings ...: Objects of Provenance Not Known - Pt. 1. Royal Statues. Private Statues (Predynastic to Dynasty XVII) - Pt. 2. Private Statues Dynasty XVIII to the Roman Period) Statues of Deities PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings ...: Objects of Provenance Not Known - Pt. 1. Royal Statues. Private Statues (Predynastic to Dynasty XVII) - Pt. 2. Private Statues Dynasty XVIII to the Roman Period) Statues of Deities by : Bertha Porter

Download or read book Topographical Bibliography of Ancient Egyptian Hieroglyphic Texts, Reliefs, and Paintings ...: Objects of Provenance Not Known - Pt. 1. Royal Statues. Private Statues (Predynastic to Dynasty XVII) - Pt. 2. Private Statues Dynasty XVIII to the Roman Period) Statues of Deities written by Bertha Porter and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Tomb Painting and Identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE

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Author :
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Tomb Painting and Identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE by : Melinda K. Hartwig

Download or read book Tomb Painting and Identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE written by Melinda K. Hartwig and published by Brepols Publishers. This book was released on 2004 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tomb Painting and Identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE examines the style, iconography, and symbolism of painting in all extant private Theban tomb chapels decorated during the reigns of Thutmose IV and Amenhotep III. The book studies the ways in which pictorial imagery functioned on behalf of the dead in the afterlife, presented their identity to the living, and revealed underlying religious developments with important societal implications. Various aspects of the pre-Amarna Theban tomb are explored, from the tomb's purpose as a creative and commemorative vehicle for the deceased to the placement and functional properties of its imagery. The book also discusses the different styles of painting in the chapels of state and religious officials and how these styles reveal workshop organization and "patronage" practices in Thebes. The majority of the book is dedicated to the iconography of the functioning image in the tomb chapel, its reception, and its purpose as a bridge between what was represented and what was signified, between the mundane and the sacred, and between the living and the dead. Particular attention is paid to the iconography on the "western" back walls of the transverse hall in T-shaped tomb chapels, walls that held aesthetic, cultic, and symbolic significance to the ancient Egyptians. On these walls as well as the northern or southern long wall in rectangular tomb chapels, iconography and text commemorated the deceased's personal and professional identity, projected this identity into the hereafter, and contained key components for the tomb owner's rebirth. The eternal well-being of the deceased was secured through the iconography of gift giving that also mirrored religious trends that permeated society. Tomb Painting and Identity in Ancient Thebes, 1419-1372 BCE addresses Theban tomb painting and its underlying creative and commemorative properties as a medium of regeneration, preservation, and display on behalf of the tomb owner and the world of which he was a part.