Land-use planning in the Moluccas

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 19 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Land-use planning in the Moluccas by : Louis Durey

Download or read book Land-use planning in the Moluccas written by Louis Durey and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-07-17 with total page 19 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Governments use spatial planning as a public policy tool, in a “statutory system for regulating development and the use of land” (Jay 2010, 494). In practice, a spatial plan serves as a reference for development planning and infrastructure policy and for planning land uses. The value of spatial planning is that it enables governments to record the different land uses in an area, such as forest, industry or agriculture. Although much research has examined planning in developed countries, the connection between spatial planning and customary land tenure in developing countries is an emerging empirical field that merits greater research attention in development studies.

Socio-economic considerations for land use planning

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Socio-economic considerations for land use planning by : Nining Liswanti

Download or read book Socio-economic considerations for land use planning written by Nining Liswanti and published by CIFOR. This book was released on with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the socio-economic conditions, the drivers for land use change and economic development, along with cultural and social characteristics, is essential to ensure that land use decisions are made that ensure positive economic and social outcomes are optimised. The CoLUPSIA socio-economic team researched the conditions facing communities and individual households across five pilot areas, each area representing different socio-economic and environmental/ bio-physical conditions. Household, village, key interview surveys and focus group discussions, were completed for 566 households, 19 villages, equivalent to approximately 7.6% of the total number of households and 20% of villages on Seram Island, Central Maluku. The results highlight the challenges that face the communities and how these vary across the pilot sites. For example in Pilot 1 on the north coast of Seram communities have growing populations, a lack of agricultural land with limited options to expand as they border the national park and in Pilot 2 alternative land uses for commodities and oil are posing challenges to the traditional way of life. On the south of the island in Pilots 3 and 4, the challenges of managing population and urban growth with access to land suitable for agricultural production, while maintaining use and access to natural forest (in part the national park) are increasing. The results of the socio-economic survey aim to provide a baseline that provides an understanding of the relationship between the communities on Seram and the natural resources – use and non-use, coupled with the needs for economic development. The resulting challenges and opportunities are identified and can be used in the development of land use planning processes and where possibly in the development of Payment for Ecosystem Service (PES) schemes.

Importance of the traditional land-use and land-tenure systems of Waraka, Seram Island, Maluku

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Importance of the traditional land-use and land-tenure systems of Waraka, Seram Island, Maluku by : Laure Ducos

Download or read book Importance of the traditional land-use and land-tenure systems of Waraka, Seram Island, Maluku written by Laure Ducos and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-12-26 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Indonesia, natural resources are under pressure from both urban development and commercial exploitation. In Seram Island, Maluku, oil palm plantations are expanding in the north. In the south of the island, a State-owned cocoa company and a private logging enterprise are exploiting the vast territory of Waraka, an ancestral village established on the coast. The set of customary laws and principles of this village, locally called adat, is still powerful and is the basis of the traditional land tenure and land-use systems. In order to promote the socioeconomical development of his community, the king or raja of Waraka interacts with both companies within a dual and uncertain legal framework. The methodology in this study is based on the institutional framework analysis developed by Ostrom (1994) and a preliminary literature review. It also encompasses qualitative interviews. The evolution of the land tenure and land-use systems of Waraka is related to the strength of adat’s recognition and the ability of the raja to conduct deals with both companies. The study finally discusses the possibilities for all stakeholders to manage the land in a more sustainable way through the implementation of a tree-nursery program funded by credit carbons or the use of reduced impact logging practices.

Civil society organizations’ roles in land-use planning and community land rights issues in Kapuas Hulu regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Civil society organizations’ roles in land-use planning and community land rights issues in Kapuas Hulu regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia by : Anis Chakib

Download or read book Civil society organizations’ roles in land-use planning and community land rights issues in Kapuas Hulu regency, West Kalimantan, Indonesia written by Anis Chakib and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-12-29 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Indonesia, logging and oil palm concessions attributed by the government have caused high rates of deforestation and forest degradation. Community land rights have been generally ignored, on the pretext of development needs and general interest. In reaction, a growing number of civil society organizations (CSOs) have addressed these environmental and social issues at the national level. With the introduction of the decentralization process following the fall of the dictator Suharto in 1998, land-use planning became relevant at the province and regency levels. The Kapuas Hulu regency in West Kalimantan revised its land-use plan in 2010. A variety of CSOs have tried to influence land-use planning (LUP) processes and community land-rights issues in Kapuas Hulu. Few international conservation NGOs have used soft lobbying approaches with the Kapuas Hulu Government. They contribute to the policy decision-making process and to field project implementation. At the same time, at the province scale, a large Indonesian CSO coalition challenged the government and criticized the lack of civil society participation and community land-rights recognition during the LUP process. Thus, CSOs play various roles in LUP and community-rights issues using different strategic approaches at different scales.

Securing tenure rights in Maluku, Indonesia

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Securing tenure rights in Maluku, Indonesia by : Liswanti, N.

Download or read book Securing tenure rights in Maluku, Indonesia written by Liswanti, N. and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2017-02-27 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key messages Participatory prospective analysis is an effective tool for strengthening the capacity of stakeholders including government agencies, NGOs, academia, private sector and community representatives in joint analysis and problem solving. It allows intense interaction among stakeholders, and helps to develop a common understanding of the current situation, to plan for the future and to begin to construct collective agreements around forest resource management.Experts view tenure security in a multi-dimensional way. It transcends the actual bundle of rights granted to include the institutions and processes deemed necessary for local rights to be exercised and guaranteed. For them, tenure security comprises governance dimensions that are embodied in implementation processes, as well as interventions that are anticipated to generate value/income from the rights that are held by communities.Key driving forces of local tenure security were identified as: regional governance, local government budgets, tourism potential, customary rights and institutions, strengthening the rights and voice of indigenous women, land conversion and spatial planning, local regulation, community knowledge, awareness and community empowerment.Five contrasting scenarios were developed by the expert group members. Each scenario captured their expectation of local community tenure security in the future given different combinations of eight factors that drive tenure security. One scenario was selected as best for future implementation. Based on the best scenario, an action plan for assuring local tenure rights was crafted through public consultation. This will be integrated with regional government programs.The favored scenarios emphasized good governance, collaboration, respect and recognition of customary rights and institutions, while the rejected scenarios exemplified situations that were under the exclusive control of dominant government or private sector actors.Taken together, these five scenarios, regardless of their desirability, point to the key issues in the ability of tenure reforms to achieve tenure security for local communities in Maluku. Important constraints on reform implementation include budget allocation, coordination, changes of policy and regulation, lack of spatial planning data and lack of recognition of customary rights. These factors are important for implementing forest reform and could provide a threat to tenure security.

Guide for co-elaboration of scenarios

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Guide for co-elaboration of scenarios by : Bourgeois, R.

Download or read book Guide for co-elaboration of scenarios written by Bourgeois, R. and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2017-12-30 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) initiated the GCS-Tenure project in Indonesia, Uganda and Peru conducted the study to analyze the relationships between statutory and customary land tenure and how these relationships affect tenure security of forest-dependent communities, including women and other marginalized groups. Using a global comparative approach and standardized methodologies, the study analyzes the differential success or failure of policy and institutional innovations to enhance secure tenure rights. It also examines how these innovations identify strategies likely to lead to desired outcomes. The Participatory Prospective Analysis (PPA) is used as a first step by engaging key stakeholders. Through participatory meetings, all expert stakeholders progressively identify and develop a range of tenure security scenarios. They then elaborate actions in response to the scenarios identified. With the application of PPA, the research team aims to answer the following questions: What are the key factors influencing forest tenure security? What possible actions can mitigate negative implications (or reduce barriers impeding implementation) and promote positive changes (e.g. equitable access for women and marginalized groups? Who should be responsible for those actions? PPA aims to help decision makers understand the key drivers, challenges and future consequences of policy options.

Wildlife and Protected Area Management

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251040324
Total Pages : 116 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Wildlife and Protected Area Management by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Wildlife and Protected Area Management written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1997 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Our Land Our Future

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251039069
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Our Land Our Future by : Denis Sims

Download or read book Our Land Our Future written by Denis Sims and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1996 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

What future direction for forest tenure reform implementation in Indonesia?

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 8 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis What future direction for forest tenure reform implementation in Indonesia? by : Liswanti, N.

Download or read book What future direction for forest tenure reform implementation in Indonesia? written by Liswanti, N. and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2019-05-10 with total page 8 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Taken together, forest tenure reform implementation in Lampung and Maluku provinces capture key issues common across different settings in Indonesia, e.g. coordination among government actors, limited government budgets and uncertainty created by changing

Above-ground biomass and carbon stocks in a secondary forest in comparison with adjacent primary forest on limestone in Seram, the Moluccas, Indonesia

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Above-ground biomass and carbon stocks in a secondary forest in comparison with adjacent primary forest on limestone in Seram, the Moluccas, Indonesia by : Suzanne M. Stas

Download or read book Above-ground biomass and carbon stocks in a secondary forest in comparison with adjacent primary forest on limestone in Seram, the Moluccas, Indonesia written by Suzanne M. Stas and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The loss of ecosystem services due to deforestation is of global concern. Financial mechanisms such as REDD+ (reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation) have been proposed as ways to support the conservation of tropical forests. Crucial steps in the implementation of REDD+ are to estimate national-level carbon emissions from deforestation and forest degradation and to collect data on local biomass and carbon stocks. In this research, above-ground biomass (AGB) values and associated carbon stocks in a lowland secondary forest are estimated and compared with those in an adjacent primary forest, both growing on limestone in Seram, the Moluccas, Indonesia.

Scenario Development to Strengthen National Forest Policies and Programmes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Scenario Development to Strengthen National Forest Policies and Programmes by :

Download or read book Scenario Development to Strengthen National Forest Policies and Programmes written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES)

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 : 602150464X
Total Pages : 30 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) by : Emily Fripp

Download or read book Payment for Ecosystem Services (PES) written by Emily Fripp and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-12-29 with total page 30 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The CoLUPSIA project conducted an assessment of the potential of establishing payments for ecosystem services (PES) for two regencies in Indonesia. The objectives of the present study were to determine the feasibility of PES projects in the Central Moluccas regency, island of Seram, Moluccas, to assess whether there is potential for PES at our study sites and, if so, identify the opportunities, constraints, risks, risk mitigation and needed steps for future actions. The method used followed the CoLUPSIA’s PES methodological guidelines (Fripp 2014).

Land Use, Nature Conservation and the Stability of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540006039
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Use, Nature Conservation and the Stability of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia by : Gerhard Gerold

Download or read book Land Use, Nature Conservation and the Stability of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia written by Gerhard Gerold and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-01-12 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The stability of rainforest margins has been identified as a critical factor in the preservation of tropical forests, e.g., in Southeast Asia, one of the world’s most extensive rainforest regions. This book contains a selection of contributions presented at an international symposium on "Land Use, Nature Conservation and the Stability of Rainforest Margins in Southeast Asia," in Bogor, Indonesia, October 2002. It highlights the critical issue of rainforest preservation from an interdisciplinary perspective, comprising input from scientists in socio-economic, biological, geographical, agrarian and forestry disciplines. The contributions are based on recent empirical research, with a special focus on Indonesia - a country with one of the highest and, at the same time, most endangered stocks of rainforest resources on earth.

Local uses of tree species and contribution of mixed tree gardens to livelihoods in Saleman

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Publisher : CIFOR
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Local uses of tree species and contribution of mixed tree gardens to livelihoods in Saleman by : Ariane Cosiaux

Download or read book Local uses of tree species and contribution of mixed tree gardens to livelihoods in Saleman written by Ariane Cosiaux and published by CIFOR. This book was released on 2014-07-11 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tropical ecosystems are exceptionally rich in biodiversity, containing most terrestrial biodiversity. However, rapid and extensive forest degradation, which causes modifications of ecosystems and fragmentation of habitats, is leading to an alarming loss of biodiversity (Laurence 1999). Most of the 25 “biodiversity hotspots”, as defined by Myers et al. (2000), are in the tropics and characterized by high levels of endemism and habitat loss. Two of these are partly in Indonesia: the Sundaland (western Indonesia) and the Wallacea (eastern Indonesia). Environmental degradation in Indonesia has been severe during recent decades (Sodhi et al. 2004). From 1990 to 2005, Indonesia lost 21.32 million ha of forest (17.56% of its forest cover); however, the mean rate of deforestation in Indonesia for the period 1990–2000 (1.78 million ha/year) was three times that for 2000–2005 (0.58 million ha/year) (Hansen et al. 2009). Yet despite this decrease in deforestation, forest loss in Indonesia remains high, with more than 500,000 ha lost each year during 2005–2010 (FAO 2010). The main direct causes of these high rates of deforestation are: conversion of forest to agricultural lands, commercial logging, fire and mining (Sodhi et al. 2004).

Communities and Conservation

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Publisher : Rowman Altamira
ISBN 13 : 0759114722
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (591 download)

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Book Synopsis Communities and Conservation by : Peter J. Brosius

Download or read book Communities and Conservation written by Peter J. Brosius and published by Rowman Altamira. This book was released on 2005-07-21 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The distinguished environmentalists in this collection offer an in-depth analysis and call to advocacy for community-based natural resource management (CBNRM). Their overview of this transnational movement reveals important links between environmental management and social justice agendas for sustainable use of resources by local communities. In this volume, leaders who have been instrumental in creating and shaping CBNRM describe their model programs; the countermapping movement and collective claims to land and resources; legal strategies for gaining rights to resources and territories; biodiversity conservation and land stabilization priorities; and environmental justice and minority rights. This book will be of value to instructors, practitioners and activists in anthropology, cultural geography, environmental justice, environmental policy, political ecology, indigenous rights, conservation biology, and CBNRM.

Land Use Planning Applications

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Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9789251031315
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Land Use Planning Applications by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Land Use Planning Applications written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 1991 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rural Land-Use Planning in Developed Nations (Routledge Revivals)

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134736568
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (347 download)

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Book Synopsis Rural Land-Use Planning in Developed Nations (Routledge Revivals) by : Paul Cloke

Download or read book Rural Land-Use Planning in Developed Nations (Routledge Revivals) written by Paul Cloke and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-10-18 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection, first published in 1989, provides a detailed analysis of rural land-use policies on a country-specific basis. Case studies include analyses of planning and legislation in Britain, The Netherlands, Japan, the U.S.A. and Australia. Alongside a comprehensive overview of the concept and application of rural land use from Paul Cloke, environment issues, resource management and the role of central governments are topics under discussion throughout. At an international level, this title will of particular interest to students of rural geography and environmental planning.