Rôle de l'empathie dans l'évaluation de la douleur par le soignant

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Rôle de l'empathie dans l'évaluation de la douleur par le soignant by : Marie-Emilie Hallopeau

Download or read book Rôle de l'empathie dans l'évaluation de la douleur par le soignant written by Marie-Emilie Hallopeau and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Beaucoup de progrès ont été réalisés dans le domaine de la douleur mais il est rare d'entendre parler du concept d'empathie dans la prise en charge de celle-ci. Notre travail s'est penché sur le rôle que pouvait jouer l'empathie dans l'évaluation de la douleur. Nous posons l'hypothèse suivante : "plus le soignant est empathique, mieux il arrivera à évaluer la douleur de son patient. Si l'empathie joue ce rôle que nous attendons dans la prise en charge de la douleur, il nous semble important d'étudier sa variation dans le temps. Notre étude se déroule à l'Hotel Dieu sur 6 mois. Vingt infirmiers participeront à l'étude dans sa globalité. A T0, nous évaluons l'empathie des infirmiers grâce au questionnaire de Jefferson. Ensuite, nous étudions la capacité d'évaluation de la douleur des infirmiers en comparant les scores d'échelle numérique de douleur infirmier(ère) - patient lors d'un soin douloureux. Le but est de montrer que plus la perception de la douleur de l'infirmier(ère) est proche de celle de son patient, plus le score d'empathie de l'infirmier(ère) est élevé. Les résultats montrent une différence de perception de douleur infirmier(ère)-patient dans 90 % des cas, mais nous n'avons pas pu lier cette différence au score d'empathie de l'infirmier(ère). Pour trouver un lien entre empathie et évaluation de la douleur, il faudrait une étude à plus grande échelle, avec plusieurs évaluations de la douleur par infirmier(ère) chez des patient qu'il (elle) a déjà évalué au moins une fois.La comparaison des scores de Jefferson à T0 et à T6mois nous permet de suivre l'évolution de l'empathie dans le temps.Les résultats montrent qu'elle décroît chez 75 % des infirmiers au bout de 6 mois de pratique professionnelle. Ces résultats sont en accord avec ceux de la littérature. Cette thèse aborde l'empathie dans le domaine de la douleur et permet de souligner l'importance de ce concept dans la relation de soin. Un travail reste à faire pour l'enseigner et la maintenir constante chez les professionnels de la santé.

Characterizing Consciousness: From Cognition to the Clinic?

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642180159
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterizing Consciousness: From Cognition to the Clinic? by : Stanislas Dehaene

Download or read book Characterizing Consciousness: From Cognition to the Clinic? written by Stanislas Dehaene and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-27 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifteen of the foremost scientists in this field presented testable theoretical models of consciousness and discussed how our understanding of the role that consciousness plays in our cognitive processes is being refined with some surprising results.

Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231010069
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective by : Chanthalangsy, Phinith

Download or read book Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Body and Its Pain

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis The Body and Its Pain by : Gabriel Burloux

Download or read book The Body and Its Pain written by Gabriel Burloux and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical pain may be, in many cases, considered as a psychic symptom, in the same way as anxiety, depression and obsession are. This is the main thesis of this work which demonstrates, with the help of many clinical case studies, that chronic pain (for which tests reveal no physical cause) always has its origin in a childhood which is seriously lacking in affection. The book presents a fascinating theoretical description of pain, with particular reference to Freud's ideas on the subject, and a detailed account of the treatment by analytical psychotherapy of patients suffering from chronic pain.

Interculturalism at the crossroads

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 923100218X
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Interculturalism at the crossroads by : Mansouri, Fethi

Download or read book Interculturalism at the crossroads written by Mansouri, Fethi and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-08 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Madness and Social Representations

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 9780520078666
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (786 download)

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Book Synopsis Madness and Social Representations by : Denise Jodelet

Download or read book Madness and Social Representations written by Denise Jodelet and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1991-01-01 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A striking account of a colony for the mentally ill that forces a reconsideration of madness in society. What happens when the mentally ill are not isolated from society but are instead welcomed into it and invited to take a place in the fabric of the community? Are fear and rejection replaced by the understanding and sympathy often engendered by familiarity? Or are the barriers between the sane and the mad only strengthened? We have experienced a taste of this scenario in the U.S. in the last decade with the new emphasis on de-institutionalization, but Denise Jodelet takes us to an extraordinary community in France where the mentally ill have assumed a visible and prominent role for more than seventy years. The small French town of Ainay-le-Ch�teau and its environs are the site of a "family colony" for men, established in 1900. Here the patients ("lodgers") live with ordinary families ("foster parents"), hold jobs, and are free to move about the countryside. Jodelet's chronicle of daily life in the colony is made rich and vivid by extensive ethnographic material as she unravels a complex set of relationships, ultimately finding that while some of the barriers between the "other" and the larger society have been overcome, new ones have arisen in their place. This unique social experiment provides invaluable social and cultural insights, illuminating many fundamental issues in psychology, psychiatry, and sociology.

Economic Fallacies

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Publisher : Simon Publications
ISBN 13 : 9781931541022
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Fallacies by : Frederic Bastiat

Download or read book Economic Fallacies written by Frederic Bastiat and published by Simon Publications. This book was released on 2001-08-16 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, written by the celebrated nineteenth century French economist propagating free trade, reads as it was written yesterday.

Gender Matters

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Publisher : Council of Europe
ISBN 13 : 9789287163936
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Matters by : Dennis van der Veur

Download or read book Gender Matters written by Dennis van der Veur and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2007-01-01 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "'Gender Matters' is a manual aimed to assist educators and youth leaders work on issues of gender and gender-based violence with young people. This publication presents theoretical information, methods and resources for education and training activities, along with concrete exercises that users can put into practice in their daily work. Violence is a serious issue which directly affects the lives of many young people. It often results in lasting damage to their well-being and integrity, putting even their lives at risk. Gender-based violence, including violence against women, remains a key human rights challenge in contemporary Europe and in the world. Working with young people on human rights education is one way of preventing gender-based violence from occurring. By raising awareness on why and how it manifests and exploring its impact on people and in society, gender-based violence will no longer go undetected. Gender really does matter, to women, to men, to young people - to all of us. This manual serves to explore these human rights issues and act upon them."--Book jacket.

Harmonies of Political Economy

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Publisher : Jazzybee Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3849648788
Total Pages : 770 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (496 download)

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Book Synopsis Harmonies of Political Economy by : Frédéric Bastiat

Download or read book Harmonies of Political Economy written by Frédéric Bastiat and published by Jazzybee Verlag. This book was released on 2017 with total page 770 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Keine Angaben

The Planetarium

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Publisher : Deep Vellum Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1628974176
Total Pages : 203 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (289 download)

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Book Synopsis The Planetarium by : Nathalie Sarraute

Download or read book The Planetarium written by Nathalie Sarraute and published by Deep Vellum Publishing. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 203 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A young writer has his heart set on his aunt's large apartment. With this seemingly simple conceit, the characters of The Planetarium are set in orbit and a galaxy of argument, resentment, and bitterness erupts. Telling the story from various points of view, Sarraute focuses below the surface, on the emotional lives of the characters in a way that surpasses even Virginia Woolf. Always deeply engaging, The Planetarium reveals the deep disparity between the way we see ourselves and the way others see us.

Understanding Suicide

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319262823
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Suicide by : Philippe Courtet

Download or read book Understanding Suicide written by Philippe Courtet and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-03-05 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book international experts address a range of key current issues relating to suicide. The opening chapters discuss nosology, definitions, clinical determinants, and conceptual models of the suicide process and consider the evidence regarding potential biomarkers of suicide risk based on neuroscientific research. Adopting a neo-Durkheimian perspective, the role of various social factors in the genesis of suicidal behavior is then explored in depth. Practical user-friendly tools that facilitate risk assessment by clinicians are provided, and detailed consideration is given to efficient and innovative strategies for the prevention of suicide and the treatment of suicidal behavior, such as psychotherapy, psychopharmacological approaches, and effective organization of care, including surveillance and the use of online tools. The final part of the book focuses on the need for and development of a personalized approach within the field of suicide prevention.

Empathy

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262016613
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Empathy by : Jean Decety

Download or read book Empathy written by Jean Decety and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2012 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent work on empathy theory, research, and applications, by scholars from disciplines ranging from neuroscience to psychoanalysis. There are many reasons for scholars to investigate empathy. Empathy plays a crucial role in human social interaction at all stages of life; it is thought to help motivate positive social behavior, inhibit aggression, and provide the affective and motivational bases for moral development; it is a necessary component of psychotherapy and patient-physician interactions. This volume covers a wide range of topics in empathy theory, research, and applications, helping to integrate perspectives as varied as anthropology and neuroscience. The contributors discuss the evolution of empathy within the mammalian brain and the development of empathy in infants and children; the relationships among empathy, social behavior, compassion, and altruism; the neural underpinnings of empathy; cognitive versus emotional empathy in clinical practice; and the cost of empathy. Taken together, the contributions significantly broaden the interdisciplinary scope of empathy studies, reporting on current knowledge of the evolutionary, social, developmental, cognitive, and neurobiological aspects of empathy and linking this capacity to human communication, including in clinical practice and medical education.

Cognitive Therapy with Chronic Pain Patients

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9780826145956
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (459 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Therapy with Chronic Pain Patients by : Carrie Winterowd

Download or read book Cognitive Therapy with Chronic Pain Patients written by Carrie Winterowd and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2003-10-07 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual begins with an introduction to chronic, nonmalignant pain treatment and some of the main pain theories, as well as approaches to pain management . The core of the book delineates the application of Beck's cognitive therapy assessment and intervention strategies with this client population, and offers an easy-to-follow structured approach. The book provides case examples and therapist-patient dialogues to demonstrate cognitive therapy in action and illustrate ways to improve collaborative efforts between practitioners and patients.

Life Interpretation and the Sense of Illness within the Human Condition

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401007802
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Life Interpretation and the Sense of Illness within the Human Condition by : Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka

Download or read book Life Interpretation and the Sense of Illness within the Human Condition written by Anna-Teresa Tymieniecka and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In medicine the understanding and interpretation of the complex reality of illness currently refers either to an organismic approach that focuses on the physical or to a 'holistic' approach that takes into account the patient's human sociocultural involvement. Yet as the papers of this collection show, the suffering human person refers ultimately to his/her existential sphere. Hence, praxis is supplemented by still other perspectives for valuation and interpretation: ethical, spiritual, and religious. Can medicine ignore these considerations or push them to the side as being subjective and arbitrary? Phenomenology/philosophy-of-life recognizes all of the above approaches to be essential facets of the Human Condition (Tymieniecka). This approach holds that all the facets of the Human Condition have equal objectivity and legitimacy. It completes the accepted medical outlook and points the way toward a new `medical humanism'.

ADI-R

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781925120479
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis ADI-R by : Michael Rutter

Download or read book ADI-R written by Michael Rutter and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Virtues for the People

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Publisher : Universitaire Pers Leuven
ISBN 13 : 905867858X
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (586 download)

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Book Synopsis Virtues for the People by : Geert Roskam

Download or read book Virtues for the People written by Geert Roskam and published by Universitaire Pers Leuven. This book was released on 2011 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays addresses Plutarch's writings on practical ethics from different perspectives, including regarding their overall structure, content, purpose, and underlying philosophical and social presuppositions.

Time in the Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel

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Publisher : MHRA
ISBN 13 : 1907322833
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Time in the Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel by : Helen Tattam

Download or read book Time in the Philosophy of Gabriel Marcel written by Helen Tattam and published by MHRA. This book was released on 2013 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gabriel Marcel (1889-1973) stands outside the traditional canon of twentieth-century French philosophers. Where he is not simply forgotten or overlooked, he is dismissed as a 'relentlessly unsystematic' thinker, or, following Jean-Paul Sartre's lead, labelled a 'Christian existentialist' - a label that avoids consideration of Marcel's work on its own terms. How is one to appreciate Marcel's contribution, especially when his oeuvre appears to be at odds with philosophical convention? Helen Tattam proposes a range of readings as opposed to one single interpretation, a series of departures or explorations that bring his work into contact with critical partners such as Henri Bergson, Paul Ricoeur and Emmanuel Lévinas, and offer insights into a host of twentieth-century philosophical shifts concerning time, the subject, the other, ethics, and religion. Helen Tattam's ambitious study is an impressively lucid account of Marcel's engagement with the problem of time and lived experience, and is her first monograph since the award of her doctorate from the University of Nottingham.