L'interposition médiatique dans les pays en conflit

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis L'interposition médiatique dans les pays en conflit by : Kouassi Pira

Download or read book L'interposition médiatique dans les pays en conflit written by Kouassi Pira and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: En Côte d’Ivoire, les différentes crises sociopolitiques et militaires qui secouent le pays depuis la mort du premier président Félix HOUPHOUËT-BOIGNY (1905-1993) ont mis à nue la responsabilité des politiques et des médias. Dans une posture de connivence (médias et politique), la presse ivoirienne a délaissé son rôle premier d’information et de contre-pouvoir pour glisser facilement sur le terrain politique, lui-même conflictuel, haineux et particulièrement violent. En produisant des effets non prévus, dominés par les appels à la haine, la division, le rejet et la violence, les médias ivoiriens ont propagé et inoculé le poison contagieux des conflits armés. Ainsi, le coup d’État manqué de septembre 2002 qui s’est par la suite mué en rébellion armée a facilement trouvé des relais dans les médias ivoiriens. Mais, dans la quête d’une paix durable en Côte d’Ivoire, l’ONU a voulu via sa propre radio (ONUCI-FM) engager une interposition médiatique afin d’inverser le rôle des médias sur le terrain du conflit. Pour l’Institution, garante du processus de paix, il faut faire des médias de masse, un acteur prépondérant dans la diffusion de la pensée positive. Cette thèse revient donc sur la problématique du journalisme de paix et de son rôle dans la résolution des conflits armés. Elle permet ainsi de reformuler la question du journalisme de paix en Côte d’Ivoire comme suit : Comment est-il possible, à travers la radio onusienne, de faire un journalisme de qualité, de faire oublier les rancœurs, les injustices, les haines, les frustrations, de tuer les vengeances et d’aider les Ivoiriens à se réconcilier, à aller à la paix ? Le journalisme de qualité, libre et indépendant, acteur d’émancipation et de paix est ainsi placé au centre de cette recherche. Mais dans cette thèse, la radio onusienne n’est pas envisagée avec euphorisme et enthousiasme comme souvent et partout ailleurs. Elle n’est pas envisagée non plus à l’éclairage de son rôle souhaité mais à l’éclairage de son rôle réel, effectif et quotidien tout le long du processus de sortie de crise. Cette approche met l’accent sur la manière dont l’interposition médiatique peut s’articuler avec le conflit politico-militaire. La radio ONUCI-FM a été le principal média d’étude au titre de sa noble mission de paix. Cette recherche a été menée en Côte d’Ivoire aussi bien dans les zones contrôlées par l’ex-rébellion (Forces Nouvelles) que dans les zones tenues par le régime de l’ancien président ivoirien Laurent GBAGBO. Elle conclut à l’inévitable contrôle, voire l’instrumentalisation des médias même sous le couvert de la paix et de la démocratie.

Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector

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Publisher : DCAF
ISBN 13 : 8683543102
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (835 download)

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Book Synopsis Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector by : Philipp Fluri

Download or read book Parliamentary Oversight of the Security Sector written by Philipp Fluri and published by DCAF. This book was released on 2003 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

France and the New Imperialism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 131713351X
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (171 download)

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Book Synopsis France and the New Imperialism by : Bruno Charbonneau

Download or read book France and the New Imperialism written by Bruno Charbonneau and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-15 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of French security policy and cooperation in Africa has long been recognized as a critically important factor in African politics and international relations. The newest form of security cooperation, a trend which merges security and development and which is actively promoted by other major Western powers, adds to our understanding of this broader trend in African relations with the industrialized North. This book investigates whether French involvement in Africa is really in the interest of Africans, or whether French intervention continues to deny African political freedom and to sustain their current social, economic and political conditions. It illustrates how policies portrayed as promoting stability and development can in fact be factors of instability and reproductive mechanisms of systems of dependency, domination and subordination. Providing complex ideas in a clear and pointed manner, France and the New Imperialism is a sophisticated understanding of critical security studies.

Asian Nationalism

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134571097
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Asian Nationalism by : Michael Leifer

Download or read book Asian Nationalism written by Michael Leifer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-05-03 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asian Nationalism brings together internationally renowned experts in the field analysing current theories of nationalism. Featuring detailed chapter case-studies on Pakistan, China, Japan, Taiwan, India, Indonesia and the Philippines, this book provides a good balance of theoretical and empirical material. Completely up-to-date, this book will be invaluable for scholars of both Asian Studies and Politics. Key issues covered include: theories of nationalism the changing faces of Chinese nationalism Indian National Democracy the imagined community reflections on Asian nationalism.

The New Western Way of War

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Publisher : Polity
ISBN 13 : 0745634109
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The New Western Way of War by : Martin Shaw

Download or read book The New Western Way of War written by Martin Shaw and published by Polity. This book was released on 2005-05-27 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this seminal new work, Martin Shaw, a leading expert on the sociology of war, argues that the new Western way of war is in crisis. He charts the development of a new warfare, after Vietnam, through the Falklands, the Gulf, Kosovo and Afghanistan. He argues that in the Iraq (mis)adventure (of which he provides a detailed analysis) and the War on Terror, the US has consistently flouted the key rules that enabled Western states to fight these earlier wars successfully. The results are not only political failure and a disaster in Iraq, but also a loss of credibility for the very idea of Western warfare. For Shaw, the new way of war focuses on containing risks to the lives of Western soldiers in order to minimise political and electoral risk to governments. Risk is transferred to innocent civilians, whose killing is explained away as 'accidental'. Yet the idea of managing risk is fundamentally at odds with the brutal, unpredictable nature of war. Ultimately, attempts to manage, govern and rule over the risks of war produce greater risks for those in power. The New Western Way of War is a moral and political statement as well as a major contribution to sociology and international relations. It will make compelling reading not only for students and scholars of these disciplines, but for anyone concerned about Western political and military power, and the future for global justice.

Blood and Bone

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Publisher : The Red Sea Press
ISBN 13 : 9780932415936
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (159 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood and Bone by : I. M. Lewis

Download or read book Blood and Bone written by I. M. Lewis and published by The Red Sea Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An analysis challenging contemporary,anthropological understanding of kinship,structures.,.

The linguistic integration of adult migrants: from one country to another, from one language to another

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Author :
Publisher : Council of Europe
ISBN 13 : 928717962X
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (871 download)

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Book Synopsis The linguistic integration of adult migrants: from one country to another, from one language to another by : Council of Europe

Download or read book The linguistic integration of adult migrants: from one country to another, from one language to another written by Council of Europe and published by Council of Europe. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The linguistic integration of migrants affects every aspect of settling in a new country (employment, health, etc.). The aim of this collection of texts is to propose a number of specific measures member states can take to help adult migrants become acquainted with the language of the host country. The main focus is on organising language courses that meet migrants’ real communication needs. It is not enough for authorities simply to consider the technical aspects of such courses, they should also design and conduct them in accordance with the fundamental values of the Council of Europe. A number of issues concerning the linguistic integration of adult migrants are presented here, beginning with the notion of linguistic integration itself. Family reunion, the nature of citizenship and the function of language tests, among others, are dealt with from the point of view of language and language use. Readers are invited to reflect on the type of language competences that need to be acquired as well as an appropriate use of the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages. The collection also sets out approaches and instruments designed to assist in implementing effective policies.

The Good Drone

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317017528
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis The Good Drone by : Kristin Bergtora Sandvik

Download or read book The Good Drone written by Kristin Bergtora Sandvik and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-08-25 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the military use of drones has been the subject of much scrutiny, the use of drones for humanitarian purposes has so far received little attention. As the starting point for this study, it is argued that the prospect of using drones for humanitarian and other life-saving activities has produced an alternative discourse on drones, dedicated to developing and publicizing the endless possibilities that drones have for "doing good". Furthermore, it is suggested that the Good Drone narrative has been appropriated back into the drone warfare discourse, as a strategy to make war "more human". This book explores the role of the Good Drone as an organizing narrative for political projects, technology development and humanitarian action. Its contribution to the debate is to take stock of the multiple logics and rationales according to which drones are "good", with a primary objective to initiate a critical conversation about the political currency of "good". This study recognizes the many possibilities for the use of drones and takes these possibilities seriously by critically examining the difference the drones' functionalities can make, but also what difference the presence of drones themselves – as unmanned and flying objects – make. Discussed and analysed are the implications for the drone industry, user communities, and the areas of crisis where drones are deployed.

Politicians Don't Pander

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226389837
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Politicians Don't Pander by : Lawrence R. Jacobs

Download or read book Politicians Don't Pander written by Lawrence R. Jacobs and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2000-06-21 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this provocative and engagingly written book, the authors argue that politicians seldom tailor their policy decisions to "pander" to public opinion. In fact, they say that when not facing election, contemporary presidents and members of Congress routinely ignore the public's preferences and follow their own political philosophies. 37 graphs.

The Rational Public

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226644804
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (266 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rational Public by : Benjamin I. Page

Download or read book The Rational Public written by Benjamin I. Page and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2010-05-27 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monumental study is a comprehensive critical survey of the policy preferences of the American public, and will be the definitive work on American public opinion for some time to come. Drawing on an enormous body of public opinion data, Benjamin I. Page and Robert Y. Shapiro provide the richest available portrait of the political views of Americans, from the 1930's to 1990. They not only cover all types of domestic and foreign policy issues, but also consider how opinions vary by age, gender, race, region, and the like. The authors unequivocally demonstrate that, notwithstanding fluctuations in the opinions of individuals, collective public opinion is remarkably coherent: it reflects a stable system of values shared by the majority of Americans and it responds sensitively to new events, arguments, and information reported in the mass media. While documenting some alarming case of manipulation, Page and Shapiro solidly establish the soundness and value of collective political opinion. The Rational Public provides a wealth of information about what we as a nation have wanted from government, how we have changed our minds over the years, and why. For anyone interested in the short- and long-term trends in Americans' policy preferences, or eager to learn what Americans have thought about issues ranging from racial equality to the MX missile, welfare to abortion, this book offers by far the most sophisticated and detailed treatment available.

Decisionmaking in a Glass House

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847698271
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Decisionmaking in a Glass House by : Brigitte Lebens Nacos

Download or read book Decisionmaking in a Glass House written by Brigitte Lebens Nacos and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2000 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No longer preoccupied with the East-West divide, contemporary foreign policymakers now have to confront regional conflicts, peace-enforcing and humanitarian missions, and a host of other global problems and issues in areas such as trade, health, and the environment. During the Cold War a widely-shared consensus on national interest and security in the United States and western Europe affected news reporting, public opinion, and foreign policy. But with the end of this Cold War frame of reference, foreign policy making has changed. As we enter the new century, the question is how and to what extent will the new realities of the post-Cold War world_as well as advances in communication technology_influence news reporting, public attitudes, and, most of all, foreign policy decisions on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean. In this volume, American and European scholars examine change and continuity in these important aspects of the foreign policy process at the beginning of the 21st century.

Indonesia's Forgotten War

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Indonesia's Forgotten War by : John G. Taylor

Download or read book Indonesia's Forgotten War written by John G. Taylor and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The people of East Timor voted overwhelmingly in August 1999 for independence and an end to Indonesian occupation. In this updated and much expanded edition of Indonesia's Forgotten War: The Hidden History of East Timor (Zed Books, rev ed 1994), John Taylor tells the story of what happened following President Suharto's overthrow. The new government conceded the right of the United Nations to organise the long delayed referendum giving the East Timorese a choice between continued association with Indonesia or independence. At the very moment the historic vote was being counted, armed gangs organised by the Indonesian military plunged the island into an orgy of killing, burning and forced flight. John Taylor analyses the world's reaction to this new genocide of the East Timorese people, the despatch of a peacekeeping force, and the prospects of independence.

The Macro Polity

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521564854
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis The Macro Polity by : Robert S. Erikson

Download or read book The Macro Polity written by Robert S. Erikson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-01-14 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Borrowing from the perspective of macroeconomics, it treats electorates, politicians, and governments as unitary actors, making decisions in response to the behavior of other actors. The macro and longitudinal focus makes it possible to directly connect the behaviors of electorate and government. The surprise of macro-level analysis, emerging anew in every chapter, is that order and rationality dominate explanations.

The Interesting History of Income Tax

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Publisher : Amerisearch, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 9780975345504
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis The Interesting History of Income Tax by : William J. Federer

Download or read book The Interesting History of Income Tax written by William J. Federer and published by Amerisearch, Inc.. This book was released on 2004 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Interesting History of Income Tax William J. Federer "The only things certain are death and taxes" - Benjamin Franklin Yet few know America's interesting history of Income Tax, such as: *1787 - U.S. Constitution prohibited a "direct" Federal tax *1862 - "Revenue Tax" on incomes went into effect to finance the Union during the Civil War *1895 - Supreme Court made Income Tax unconstitutional *Woodrow Wilson thought tariffs on imports caused wars, so he worked to replace them with an Income Tax. *1913 - Income Tax was only a 1% tax on the top 1% richest people in America. *1943 - Paycheck Withholding began as an emergency effort to get funds to finance WWII. John F. Kennedy - "Lower rates of taxation will stimulate economic activity and so raise the levels of personal and corporate income as to yield within a few years an increased flow of revenues to the Federal Government." (Annual Budget Message, Jan. 17, 1963) Thomas Jefferson - "It is an encouragement to proceed as we have begun in substituting economy for taxation" (2nd Annual Message, 1802) (176 pages, includes pictures)

Blair's Wars

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Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0743248295
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (432 download)

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Book Synopsis Blair's Wars by : John Kampfner

Download or read book Blair's Wars written by John Kampfner and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 2003 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No Prime Minister in modern times has led Britain into as many wars as Tony Blair. In six years in office he committed soldiers to action in Kosovo, Iraq, Sierra Leone and Afghanistan. This analysis shows how Blair's government sought to be at the forefront of a turbulent world order.

Reading Public Opinion

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226327464
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis Reading Public Opinion by : Susan Herbst

Download or read book Reading Public Opinion written by Susan Herbst and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1998-10 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public opinion is one of the most elusive and complex concepts in democratic theory, and we do not fully understand its role in the political process. Reading Public Opinion offers one provocative approach for understanding how public opinion fits into the empirical world of politics. In fact, Susan Herbst finds that public opinion, surprisingly, has little to do with the mass public in many instances. Herbst draws on ideas from political science, sociology, and psychology to explore how three sets of political participants—legislative staffers, political activists, and journalists—actually evaluate and assess public opinion. She concludes that many political actors reject "the voice of the people" as uninformed and nebulous, relying instead on interest groups and the media for representations of public opinion. Her important and original book forces us to rethink our assumptions about the meaning and place of public opinion in the realm of contemporary democratic politics.

The Symbolic Uses of Politics

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Publisher : Urbana : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Symbolic Uses of Politics by : Murray Jacob Edelman

Download or read book The Symbolic Uses of Politics written by Murray Jacob Edelman and published by Urbana : University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 1964 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: