John Jebb And The Enlightenment Origins Of British Radicalism

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John Jebb and the Enlightenment Origins of British Radicalism

Author : Anthony Page
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313092869
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis John Jebb and the Enlightenment Origins of British Radicalism by : Anthony Page

Download or read book John Jebb and the Enlightenment Origins of British Radicalism written by Anthony Page and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2003-03-30 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A supporter of the American rebellion and advocate of radical ideas on religion, philosophy, education, law, medicine, and politics, John Jebb (1736-1786) provides an ideal case to examine the nature of radicalism in 18th-century Britain. Jebb began his career as a clergyman and academic at Cambridge in the 1760s and died as a doctor and leading figure among political reformers in Enlightenment London. Profoundly influenced by David Hartley's attempt to combine a Christian theology of universal salvation with a materialist and determinist account of the mind, Jebb's philosophical and religious radicalism inspired him to work tirelessly for reform. This is the first modern extended study of his life. While at Cambridge, Jebb provoked strong conservative opposition to his religious views and proposals for academic reform. Increasingly marginalized in church and university, as a tide of loyalism swept the country in response to rebellion in America, Jebb resigned as a clergyman and moved to London to work as a doctor. As the American war dragged on with no end in sight, a popular movement urging political reform developed. Jebb became a leader of this movement and was instrumental in establishing a platform that called for universal suffrage and annual elections. British radicals would continue to campaign for this platform until the mid-19th century.

An Enlightenment Statesman in Whig Britain

Author : Nigel Aston
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1843836300
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis An Enlightenment Statesman in Whig Britain by : Nigel Aston

Download or read book An Enlightenment Statesman in Whig Britain written by Nigel Aston and published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd. This book was released on 2011 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new assessment of the life and political career of Lord Shelburne, prime minister 1782-83, and of the context in which he lived. Lord Shelburne, Prime Minister in 1782-83, was a profoundly important politician, whose achievements included the negotiation of the peace with the newly-independent United States. This book constitutes a major and long overdue reappraisal of the politician considered by Disraeli to be the "most neglected Prime Minister". The book indicates, caters for, and leads the revival of interest in high politics, including its gendered aspects. It covers Shelburne's friends, his finances, and his politics, and places him carefully within both an international and a national context. For the first time his complicated but compelling family life, his satisfying relations with women, andhis Irish ancestry are presented as essential factors for understanding his public impact overall. Shelburne was a politician, patron, and cultural leader whose relationship to many of the ideas, influences, and individuals of the European Enlightenment are also emphasised. The book is thoroughly up to date, written by leading authorities in the field, and predominantly based on unpublished primary research. Shelburne and his circle constituted oneof the most important [and progressive] elements in British and European politics during the second half of the eighteenth century, and the book will appeal to all readers interested in the Enlightenment. NIGEL ASTON isReader in Early Modern History in the School of Historical Studies at the University of Leicester; CLARISSA CAMPBELL ORR is Reader in Enlightenment, Gender and Court Studies at Anglia Ruskin University.

Rational Dissenters in Late Eighteenth-century England

Author : Valerie Smith
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
ISBN 13 : 1783275669
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Rational Dissenters in Late Eighteenth-century England by : Valerie Smith

Download or read book Rational Dissenters in Late Eighteenth-century England written by Valerie Smith and published by Boydell & Brewer. This book was released on 2021 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rational Dissent was a branch of Protestant religious nonconformity which emerged to prominence in England between c. 1770 and c. 1800. While small, the movement provoked fierce opposition from both Anglicans and Orthodox Dissenters.

Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment

Author : Jonathan Israel
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1538123142
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (381 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment by : Jonathan Israel

Download or read book Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment written by Jonathan Israel and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2022-12 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Historical Dictionary of the Enlightenment, Second Edition contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has more than 300 cross-referenced entries. This book is an excellent resource for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about the Enlightenment"--

Cultures of Radicalism in Britain and Ireland

Author : John Kirk
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317320646
Total Pages : 303 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultures of Radicalism in Britain and Ireland by : John Kirk

Download or read book Cultures of Radicalism in Britain and Ireland written by John Kirk and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-06 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays addresses the role of literature in radical politics. Topics covered include the legacy of Robert Burns, broadside literature in Munster and radical literature in Wales.

The Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, Volume II

Author : Andrew C. Thompson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198702248
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, Volume II by : Andrew C. Thompson

Download or read book The Oxford History of Protestant Dissenting Traditions, Volume II written by Andrew C. Thompson and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume considers Protestant Dissenting traditions in 18th-century Britain, the British Empire, and the United States.

The Enlightenment that Failed

Author : Jonathan I. Israel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191058254
Total Pages : 1081 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Enlightenment that Failed by : Jonathan I. Israel

Download or read book The Enlightenment that Failed written by Jonathan I. Israel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-11-28 with total page 1081 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Enlightenment that Failed explores the growing rift between those Enlightenment trends and initiatives that appealed exclusively to elites and those aspiring to enlighten all of society by raising mankind's awareness, freedoms, and educational level generally. Jonathan I. Israel explains why the democratic and radical secularizing tendency of the Western Enlightenment, after gaining some notable successes during the revolutionary era (1775-1820) in numerous countries, especially in Europe, North America, and Spanish America, ultimately failed. He argues that a populist, Robespierriste tendency, sharply at odds with democratic values and freedom of expression, gained an ideological advantage in France, and that the negative reaction this generally provoked caused a more general anti-Enlightenment reaction, a surging anti-intellectualism combined with forms of religious revival that largely undermined the longings of the deprived, underprivileged, and disadvantaged, and ended by helping, albeit often unwittingly, conservative anti-Enlightenment ideologies to dominate the scene. The Enlightenment that Failed relates both the American and the French revolutions to the Enlightenment in a markedly different fashion from how this is usually done, showing how both great revolutions were fundamentally split between bitterly opposed and utterly incompatible ideological tendencies. Radical Enlightenment, which had been an effective ideological challenge to the prevailing monarchical-aristocratic status quo, was weakened, then almost entirely derailed and displaced from the Western consciousness, in the 1830s and 1840s by the rise of Marxism and other forms of socialism.

Women's History

Author : Hannah Barker
Publisher : Psychology Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415291767
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (917 download)

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Book Synopsis Women's History by : Hannah Barker

Download or read book Women's History written by Hannah Barker and published by Psychology Press. This book was released on 2005 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wide-ranging, thematic survey of women's history in Britain in the 18th and early 19th centuries, with chapters written by both well-established writers and new and dynamic scholars in a thorough and well-balanced selection.

Wales and the British overseas empire

Author : H.V. Bowen
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526117576
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Wales and the British overseas empire by : H.V. Bowen

Download or read book Wales and the British overseas empire written by H.V. Bowen and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-01 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique collection of essays is the first book to explore the many relationships that developed between Wales and the British overseas empire between 1650 and 1830. Written by leading specialists in the field, the essays explore economic, social, cultural, political, and religious interactions between Wales and the empire. The geographical coverage is very broad, with examinations of the contributions made by Wales to expansion in the Atlantic world, Caribbean, and South Asia. The book explores Welsh influences on the emergence of ‘British’ imperialism, as well as the impact that the empire had upon the development of Wales itself. The book will be of interest to academic historians, postgraduate students, and undergraduates. It will be indispensable to those interested in the history of Wales, Britain, and the empire, as well as those who wish to compare Welsh imperial experiences with those of the English, Irish, and Scots.

The Expanding Blaze

Author : Jonathan Israel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691176604
Total Pages : 768 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis The Expanding Blaze by : Jonathan Israel

Download or read book The Expanding Blaze written by Jonathan Israel and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-29 with total page 768 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major intellectual history of the American Revolution and its influence on later revolutions in Europe and the Americas The Expanding Blaze is a sweeping history of how the American Revolution inspired revolutions throughout Europe and the Atlantic world in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Jonathan Israel, one of the world’s leading historians of the Enlightenment, shows how the radical ideas of American founders such as Paine, Jefferson, Franklin, Madison, and Monroe set the pattern for democratic revolutions, movements, and constitutions in France, Britain, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium, Poland, Greece, Canada, Haiti, Brazil, and Spanish America. The Expanding Blaze reminds us that the American Revolution was an astonishingly radical event—and that it didn’t end with the transformation and independence of America. Rather, the Revolution continued to reverberate in Europe and the Americas for the next three-quarters of a century. This comprehensive history of the Revolution’s international influence traces how American efforts to implement Radical Enlightenment ideas—including the destruction of the old regime and the promotion of democratic republicanism, self-government, and liberty—helped drive revolutions abroad, as foreign leaders explicitly followed the American example and espoused American democratic values. The first major new intellectual history of the age of democratic revolution in decades, The Expanding Blaze returns the American Revolution to its global context.

Ethical Rationalism and Secularisation in the British Enlightenment

Author : Dafydd Mills Daniel
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030522032
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Rationalism and Secularisation in the British Enlightenment by : Dafydd Mills Daniel

Download or read book Ethical Rationalism and Secularisation in the British Enlightenment written by Dafydd Mills Daniel and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-22 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book reassesses the ethics of reason in the Age of the Reason, making use of the neglected category of conscience. Arguing that conscience was a central feature of British Enlightenment ethical rationalism, the book explores the links between Enlightenment philosophy and modern secularisation, while responding to longstanding criticisms of rational intuitionism and the analogy between mathematics and morals, derived from David Hume and Immanuel Kant. Questioning in what sense British Enlightenment ethical rationalism can be associated with a secularising ‘Enlightenment project’, Daniel investigates the extent to which contemporary, and secular liberal, invocations of reason and conscience rely on the early modern Christian metaphysics they have otherwise disregarded. The chapters cover a rich collection of subjects, ranging from the Enlightenment’s secular legacy, reason and conscience in the history of ethics, and controversies in the Scottish Enlightenment, to the role of British moralists such as John Locke, Joseph Butler and Adam Smith in the secularisation of reason and conscience. Each chapter expertly refines Enlightenment ethical rationalism by reinterpreting its most influential proponents in eighteenth-century Britain – the followers of ‘Isaac Newton’s bulldog’ Samuel Clarke – including Richard Price (Edmund Burke’s opponent over the French Revolution) and John Witherspoon (the only clergyman to sign the US declaration of Independence).

The Cambridge History of Christianity: Volume 7, Enlightenment, Reawakening and Revolution 1660-1815

Author : Stewart J. Brown
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521816052
Total Pages : 700 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge History of Christianity: Volume 7, Enlightenment, Reawakening and Revolution 1660-1815 by : Stewart J. Brown

Download or read book The Cambridge History of Christianity: Volume 7, Enlightenment, Reawakening and Revolution 1660-1815 written by Stewart J. Brown and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-12-07 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cambridge History of Christianity offers a comprehensive chronological account of the development of Christianity in all its aspects - theological, intellectual, social, political, regional, global - from its beginnings to the present day. Each volume makes a substantial contribution in its own right to the scholarship of its period and the complete History constitutes a major work of academic reference. Far from being merely a history of Western European Christianity and its offshoots, the History aims to provide a global perspective. Eastern and Coptic Christianity are given full consideration from the early period onwards, and later, African, Far Eastern, New World, South Asian and other non-European developments in Christianity receive proper coverage. The volumes cover popular piety and non-formal expressions of Christian faith and treat the sociology of Christian formation, worship and devotion in a broad cultural context. The question of relations between Christianity and other major faiths is also kept in sight throughout. The History will provide an invaluable resource for scholars and students alike. How did Christianity fare during the tumultuous period in world history from 1660 to 1815? This volume examines issues of church, state, society and Christian life, in Europe and in the wider world. It explores the intellectual and political movements that challenged Christianity: from the rise of science and the Enlightenment to the French Revolution with its state-supported programme of de-Christianisation. It also considers the movements of Christian renewal and reawakening during this period, and Christianity's encounters with world religions in colonial and missionary settings. Book jacket.

Utilitarianism in the Age of Enlightenment

Author : Niall O'Flaherty
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108474470
Total Pages : 363 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Utilitarianism in the Age of Enlightenment by : Niall O'Flaherty

Download or read book Utilitarianism in the Age of Enlightenment written by Niall O'Flaherty and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019 with total page 363 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Studies the influential tradition of 'theological utilitarianism' in the eighteenth century through the lens of William Paley's life and thought.

Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism

Author : Louise Hickman
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1317228529
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism by : Louise Hickman

Download or read book Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism written by Louise Hickman and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2017-05-12 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Eighteenth-Century Dissent and Cambridge Platonism identifies an ethically and politically engaged philosophy of religion in eighteenth century Rational Dissent, particularly in the work of Richard Price (1723-1791), and in the radical thought of Mary Wollstonecraft. It traces their ethico-political account of reason, natural theology and human freedom back to seventeenth century Cambridge Platonism and thereby shows how popular histories of the philosophy of religion in modernity have been over-determined both by analytic philosophy of religion and by its critics. The eighteenth century has typically been portrayed as an age of reason, defined as a project of rationalism, liberalism and increasing secularisation, leading inevitably to nihilism and the collapse of modernity. Within this narrative, the Rational Dissenters have been accused of being the culmination of eighteenth-century rationalism in Britain, epitomising the philosophy of modernity. This book challenges this reading of history by highlighting the importance of teleology, deiformity, the immutability of goodness and the divinity of reason within the tradition of Rational Dissent, and it demonstrates that the philosophy and ethics of both Price and Wollstonecraft are profoundly theological. Price’s philosophy of political liberty, and Wollstonecraft’s feminism, both grounded in a Platonic conception of freedom, are perfectionist and radical rather than liberal. This has important implications for understanding the political nature of eighteenth-century philosophical theology: these thinkers represent not so much a shaking off of religion by secular rationality but a challenge to religious and political hegemony. By distinguishing Price and Wollstonecraft from other forms of rationalism including deism and Socinianism, this book takes issue with the popular division of eighteenth-century philosophy into rationalistic and empirical strands and, through considering the legacy of Cambridge Platonism, draws attention to an alternative philosophy of religion that lies between both empiricism and discursive inference.

Women, Feminism and Religion in Early Enlightenment England

Author : Sarah Apetrei
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521513960
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Women, Feminism and Religion in Early Enlightenment England by : Sarah Apetrei

Download or read book Women, Feminism and Religion in Early Enlightenment England written by Sarah Apetrei and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-04-22 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A pioneering study of the origins of feminist thought in late seventeenth-century England.

Sophocles’ Jebb

Author : Chris Stray
Publisher : Cambridge Philological Society
ISBN 13 : 1913701018
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Sophocles’ Jebb by : Chris Stray

Download or read book Sophocles’ Jebb written by Chris Stray and published by Cambridge Philological Society. This book was released on 2020-05-31 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sir Richard Jebb (1841–1905) was the most celebrated classical scholar in late Victorian Britain: his edition of Sophocles, which remains a classic, brought him a knighthood. Professor of Greek at Cambridge from 1889, and MP for the University from 1891 until his death, Jebb became a national spokesman for the humanities. “Sophocles’ Jebb” charts his career through 275 newly discovered letters, presented here with introductions and full annotation. By allowing Jebb and his contemporaries to speak in their own words, it enables a significant reassessment of a key cultural figure of late Victorian Britain and sheds fresh light on public and academic debate of the time. The volume ends with a new, comprehensive list of Jebb’s publications.

Men and the Making of Modern British Feminism

Author : Arianne Chernock
Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0804772932
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Men and the Making of Modern British Feminism by : Arianne Chernock

Download or read book Men and the Making of Modern British Feminism written by Arianne Chernock and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2009-12-18 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Men and the Making of Modern British Feminism calls fresh attention to the forgotten but foundational contributions of men to the creation of modern British feminism. Focusing on the revolutionary 1790s, the book introduces several dozen male reformers who insisted that women's emancipation would be key to the establishment of a truly just and rational society. These men proposed educational reforms, assisted women writers into print, and used their training in religion, medicine, history, and the law to challenge common assumptions about women's legal and political entitlements. This book uses men's engagement with women's rights as a platform to reconsider understandings of gender in eighteenth-century Britain, the meaning and legacy of feminism, and feminism's relationship more generally to traditions of radical reform and enlightenment.