IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401594988
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows by : Anthony D. Rosato

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Segregation in Granular Flows written by Anthony D. Rosato and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Segregation is a pervasive phenomenon whereby a flowing granular mass consisting of particles with diverse physical properties becomes spatially inhomogeneous. In the industrial sector that deals with the handling and processing of bulk solids, this non-uniformity is highly undesirable since blend homogeneity is generally a stringent requirement of most products. In the arena of geophysical flows, segregation can enhance the destructive capabilities of natural events such as avalanches and landslides. During the last 15 years, these issues have provided motivation and fostered collaborations between the communities of mathematicians, engineers, industrial researchers, and physicists to develop predictive models of segregation by integrating the perspectives and approaches of each. The collection of unique papers brings to light many of the perplexing scientific and technical issues in our current understanding of this complex phenomenon. It addresses advances in experiment, computational modeling and theory. This volume is one of the very few books devoted entirely to problems of segregation of particulate solids.

Direct Methods for Solving the Boltzmann Equation and Study of Nonequilibrium Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401008663
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Direct Methods for Solving the Boltzmann Equation and Study of Nonequilibrium Flows by : V.V. Aristov

Download or read book Direct Methods for Solving the Boltzmann Equation and Study of Nonequilibrium Flows written by V.V. Aristov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is concerned with the methods of solving the nonlinear Boltz mann equation and of investigating its possibilities for describing some aerodynamic and physical problems. This monograph is a sequel to the book 'Numerical direct solutions of the kinetic Boltzmann equation' (in Russian) which was written with F. G. Tcheremissine and published by the Computing Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences some years ago. The main purposes of these two books are almost similar, namely, the study of nonequilibrium gas flows on the basis of direct integration of the kinetic equations. Nevertheless, there are some new aspects in the way this topic is treated in the present monograph. In particular, attention is paid to the advantages of the Boltzmann equation as a tool for considering nonequi librium, nonlinear processes. New fields of application of the Boltzmann equation are also described. Solutions of some problems are obtained with higher accuracy. Numerical procedures, such as parallel computing, are in vestigated for the first time. The structure and the contents of the present book have some com mon features with the monograph mentioned above, although there are new issues concerning the mathematical apparatus developed so that the Boltzmann equation can be applied for new physical problems. Because of this some chapters have been rewritten and checked again and some new chapters have been added.

Challenges in Granular Physics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486965
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenges in Granular Physics by : Thomas Halsey

Download or read book Challenges in Granular Physics written by Thomas Halsey and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-01-09 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains accounts of state-of-the art approaches to the physics of granular matter, from a widely interdisciplinary and international set of experts in the field. The authors include theorists such as S F Edwards, J Krug and J Kurchan; the book is also unique in reporting current experimental approaches with, importantly, a detailed account of new techniques. It will serve as an invaluable handbook for all researchers, both novice and experienced, who wish to get quickly directed to open questions in key aspects of this challenging and topical domain. Contents:Models of Free Cooling Granular Gases (U M B Marconi et al.)The Steady State of the Tapped Ising Model (D S Dean & A Lefevre)Coarsening of Vortex Ripples in Sand (J Krug)Dense Granular Media as Athermal Glasses (J Kurchan)Liquid-Solid Transition in Bidisperse Granulates (S Luding)Surface Granular Flows: Two Related Examples (D V Khakhar et al.)Glassy States in a Shaken Sandbox (P F Stadler et al.)Granular Media as a Physics Problem (S F Edwards & D V Grinev)Nonlinear Elasticity and Thermodynamics of Granular Materials (H A Makse)Granular Flow Studies by NMR: A Chronology (E Fukushima)Random Multiplicative Response Functions in Granular Contact Networks (C F Moukarzel)and other papers Readership: Students, researchers, academics and scientists working in industry. Keywords:Granular;Glassy;Compaction;Random;Vibrated Sand;Dense Flows;Dynamics;Complex Systems;Wet Sand;Soft Matter;Thermodynamics;Fragile Matter;Matter Under Shear;Avalanches;Ripples;NMR

Advances in Geophysics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 9780080956992
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (569 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Geophysics by :

Download or read book Advances in Geophysics written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-11-18 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The critically acclaimed serialized review journal for over 50 years, Advances in Geophysics is a highly respected publication in the field of geophysics. Since 1952, each volume has been eagerly awaited, frequently consulted, and praised by researchers and reviewers alike. Now in its 52nd volume, it contains much material still relevant today--truly an essential publication for researchers in all fields of geophysics.

IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Waves for Composite Structures Characterization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 079237164X
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Waves for Composite Structures Characterization by : Dimitrios A. Sotiropoulos

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Mechanical Waves for Composite Structures Characterization written by Dimitrios A. Sotiropoulos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-09-30 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of selected reviewed papers that were presented at the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Symposium "Mechanical waves for composite structures characterization". The Symposium took place June 14-17, 2000 in Chania, Crete, Greece. As is customary, IUTAM Symposia Proceedings are published in the series "Solid Mechanics and Its Applications" by Kluwer Academic Publishers. I am indebted to Professor G. M. L. Gladwell who is the series editor. I would also like to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude to Professor M. A. Hayes the Secretary General of the International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics and a member ofthe Symposium's Scientific Committee. His constant encouragement and support made the Symposium not only possible but also successful. To the success also contributed all the members of the Symposium's Scientific Committee which I had the honor to chair. I express my appreciation to each one of them who are: Professor J. D. Achenbach (Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA), Professor M. A. Hayes (University College, Dublin, Ireland), Professor K. J. Langenberg (University of Kassel, Germany), Professor A. K. Mal (University of California, Los Angeles, USA), Professor X. Markenscoff (University of California, San Diego, USA), Professor S. Nair (Illinois Institute of Technology, Chicago, USA), Professor R. W. Ogden (University of Glasgow, UK), Professor G.

IUTAM Symposium on Asymptotics, Singularities and Homogenisation in Problems of Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1402026048
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis IUTAM Symposium on Asymptotics, Singularities and Homogenisation in Problems of Mechanics by : A.B. Movchan

Download or read book IUTAM Symposium on Asymptotics, Singularities and Homogenisation in Problems of Mechanics written by A.B. Movchan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-05-09 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the IUTAM Symposium held in Liverpool, UK, 8-11 July 2002

Granular Gases

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540445064
Total Pages : 457 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Granular Gases by : Thorsten Pöschel

Download or read book Granular Gases written by Thorsten Pöschel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 457 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Granular Gases" are diluted many-particle systems in which the mean free path of the particles is much larger than the typical particle size, and where particle collisions occur dissipatively. The dissipation of kinetic energy can lead to effects such as the formation of clusters, anomalous diffusion and characteristic shock waves to name but a few. The book is organized as follows: Part I comprises the rigorous theoretical results for the dilute limit. The detailed properties of binary collisions are described in Part II. Part III contains experimental investigations of granular gases. Large-scale behaviour as found in astrophysical systems is discussed in Part IV. Part V, finally, deals with possible generalizations for dense granular systems.

Computational Gas-Solids Flows and Reacting Systems: Theory, Methods and Practice

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1615206523
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Gas-Solids Flows and Reacting Systems: Theory, Methods and Practice by : Pannala, Sreekanth

Download or read book Computational Gas-Solids Flows and Reacting Systems: Theory, Methods and Practice written by Pannala, Sreekanth and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2010-09-30 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book provides various approaches to computational gas-solids flow and will aid the researchers, graduate students and practicing engineers in this rapidly expanding area"--Provided by publisher.

Structural Synthesis of Parallel Robots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402057105
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural Synthesis of Parallel Robots by : Grigore Gogu

Download or read book Structural Synthesis of Parallel Robots written by Grigore Gogu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-05-01 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first book of robotics presenting solutions of uncoupled and fully-isotropic parallel robotic manipulators and a method for their structural synthesis. Part 1 presents the methodology proposed for structural synthesis. Part 2 presents the various topologies of parallel robots generated by this systematic approach. Many solutions are presented here for the first time. The book will contribute to a widespread implementation of these solutions in industrial products.

Boundary Integral Equations in Elasticity Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401599149
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Boundary Integral Equations in Elasticity Theory by : A.M. Linkov

Download or read book Boundary Integral Equations in Elasticity Theory written by A.M. Linkov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: by the author to the English edition The book aims to present a powerful new tool of computational mechanics, complex variable boundary integral equations (CV-BIE). The book is conceived as a continuation of the classical monograph by N. I. Muskhelishvili into the computer era. Two years have passed since the Russian edition of the present book. We have seen growing interest in numerical simulation of media with internal structure, and have evidence of the potential of the new methods. The evidence was especially clear in problems relating to multiple grains, blocks, cracks, inclusions and voids. This prompted me, when preparing the English edition, to place more emphasis on such topics. The other change was inspired by Professor Graham Gladwell. It was he who urged me to abridge the chain of formulae and to increase the number of examples. Now the reader will find more examples showing the potential and advantages of the analysis. The first chapter of the book contains a simple exposition of the theory of real variable potentials, including the hypersingular potential and the hypersingular equations. This makes up for the absence of such exposition in current textbooks, and reveals important links between the real variable BIE and the complex variable counterparts. The chapter may also help readers who are learning or lecturing on the boundary element method.

Variational and Quasi-Variational Inequalities in Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402063776
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Variational and Quasi-Variational Inequalities in Mechanics by : Alexander S. Kravchuk

Download or read book Variational and Quasi-Variational Inequalities in Mechanics written by Alexander S. Kravchuk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-04 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essential aim of this book is to consider a wide set of problems arising in the mathematical modeling of mechanical systems under unilateral constraints. In these investigations elastic and non-elastic deformations, friction and adhesion phenomena are taken into account. All the necessary mathematical tools are given: local boundary value problem formulations, construction of variational equations and inequalities and their transition to minimization problems, existence and uniqueness theorems, and variational transformations (Friedrichs and Young-Fenchel-Moreau) to dual and saddle-point search problems.

Functional Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306483971
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Analysis by : Leonid P. Lebedev

Download or read book Functional Analysis written by Leonid P. Lebedev and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-29 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book started its life as a series of lectures given by the second author from the 1970’s onwards to students in their third and fourth years in the Department of Mechanics and Mathematics at Rostov State University. For these lectures there was also an audience of engineers and applied mechanicists who wished to understand the functional analysis used in contemporary research in their fields. These people were not so much interested in functional analysis itself as in its applications; they did not want to be told about functional analysis in its most abstract form, but wanted a guided tour through those parts of the analysis needed for their applications. The lecture notes evolved over the years as the first author started to make more formal typewritten versions incorporating new material. About 1990 the first author prepared an English version and submitted it to Kluwer Academic Publishers for inclusion in the series Solid Mechanics and its Applications. At that state the notes were divided into three long chapters covering linear and nonlinear analysis. As Series Editor, the third author started to edit them. The requirements of lecture notes and books are vastly different. A book has to be complete (in some sense), self contained, and able to be read without the help of an instructor.

Design-Oriented Analysis of Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402004435
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Design-Oriented Analysis of Structures by : Uri Kirsch

Download or read book Design-Oriented Analysis of Structures written by Uri Kirsch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-01-31 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book was developed while I was teaching graduate courses on analysis, design and optimization of structures, in the United States, Europe and Israel. Structural analysis is a main part of any design problem, and the analysis often must be repeated many times during the design process. Much work has been done on design-oriented analysis of structures recently and many studies have been published. The purpose of the book is to collect together selected topics of this literature and to present them in a unified approach. It meets the need for a general text covering the basic concepts and methods as well as recent developments in this area. This should prove useful to students, researchers, consultants and practicing engineers involved in analysis and design of structures. Previous books on structural analysis do not cover most of the material presented in the book. The book deals with the problem of multiple repeated analyses (reanalysis) of structures that is common to numerous analysis and design tasks. Reanalysis is needed in many areas such as structural optimization, analysis of damaged structures, nonlinear analysis, probabilistic analysis, controlled structures, smart structures and adaptive structures. It is related to a wide range of applications in such fields as Aerospace Engineering, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture.

Thin-Walled Composite Beams

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402042035
Total Pages : 627 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Thin-Walled Composite Beams by : Liviu Librescu

Download or read book Thin-Walled Composite Beams written by Liviu Librescu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-15 with total page 627 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This is the first monograph devoted to the foundation of the theory of composite anisotropic thin-walled beams and to its applications in various problems involving the aeronautical/aerospace, helicopter, naval and mechanical structures. Throughout the theoretical part, an effort was made to provide the treatment of the subject by using the equations of the 3-D elasticity theory. Non-classical effects such as transverse shear, warping constraint, anisotropy of constituent materials yielding the coupling of twist-bending (lateral), bending (transversal)-extension have been included and their implications have been thoroughly analyzed. Thermal effects have been included and in order to be able to circumvent their deleterious effects, functionally graded materials have been considered in their construction. Implications of the application of the tailoring technique and of the active feedback control on free vibration, dynamic response, instability and aeroelasticity of such structures have been amply investigated. Special care was exercised throughout this work to address and validate the adopted solution methodologies and the obtained results against those available in the literature and obtained via numerical or experimental means.

Vibration Control of Active Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306484226
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Vibration Control of Active Structures by : A. Preumont

Download or read book Vibration Control of Active Structures written by A. Preumont and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-11 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My objective in writing this book was to cross the bridge between the structural dynamics and control communities, while providing an overview of the potential of SMART materials for sensing and actuating purposes in active vibration c- trol. I wanted to keep it relatively simple and focused on systems which worked. This resulted in the following: (i) I restricted the text to fundamental concepts and left aside most advanced ones (i.e. robust control) whose usefulness had not yet clearly been established for the application at hand. (ii) I promoted the use of collocated actuator/sensor pairs whose potential, I thought, was strongly underestimated by the control community. (iii) I emphasized control laws with guaranteed stability for active damping (the wide-ranging applications of the IFF are particularly impressive). (iv) I tried to explain why an accurate pred- tion of the transmission zeros (usually called anti-resonances by the structural dynamicists) is so important in evaluating the performance of a control system. (v) I emphasized the fact that the open-loop zeros are more difficult to predict than the poles, and that they could be strongly influenced by the model trun- tion (high frequency dynamics) or by local effects (such as membrane strains in piezoelectric shells), especially for nearly collocated distributed actuator/sensor pairs; this effect alone explains many disappointments in active control systems.

Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402040342
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials by : Haojiang Ding

Download or read book Elasticity of Transversely Isotropic Materials written by Haojiang Ding and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-09 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book aims to provide a comprehensive introduction to the theory and applications of the mechanics of transversely isotropic elastic materials. There are many reasons why it should be written. First, the theory of transversely isotropic elastic materials is an important branch of applied mathematics and engineering science; but because of the difficulties caused by anisotropy, the mathematical treatments and descriptions of individual problems have been scattered throughout the technical literature. This often hinders further development and applications. Hence, a text that can present the theory and solution methodology uniformly is necessary. Secondly, with the rapid development of modern technologies, the theory of transversely isotropic elasticity has become increasingly important. In addition to the fields with which the theory has traditionally been associated, such as civil engineering and materials engineering, many emerging technologies have demanded the development of transversely isotropic elasticity. Some immediate examples are thin film technology, piezoelectric technology, functionally gradient materials technology and those involving transversely isotropic and layered microstructures, such as multi-layer systems and tribology mechanics of magnetic recording devices. Thus a unified mathematical treatment and presentation of solution methods for a wide range of mechanics models are of primary importance to both technological and economic progress.

Thermoelastic Models of Continua

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402023103
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermoelastic Models of Continua by : D. Iesan

Download or read book Thermoelastic Models of Continua written by D. Iesan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-19 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is concerned with the basic problems of the theory of thermoelasticity for three models of continuous bodies: materials with voids, micropolar solids and nonsimple bodies. Beginning with the basic laws of thermodynamics, the theory of thermoelastic materials with voids is treated. Two subsequent chapters cover the analysis of the linear theory of micropolar thermoelastic bodies. The book concludes with a study of nonsimple thermoelastic materials, which are characterised by the inclusion of higher gradients of displacement in the basic postulates. Relevant examples and exercises which illustrate the theory are given throughout the text. The book should be of interest to mathematicians and specialists working in the fields of elasticity, thermoelasticity, civil engineering and geophysics.