Investment Benefits From Agricultural Research

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Persistence Pays

Author : Julian M. Alston
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441906584
Total Pages : 515 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Persistence Pays by : Julian M. Alston

Download or read book Persistence Pays written by Julian M. Alston and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-27 with total page 515 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: gricultural science policy in the United States has profoundly affected the growth and development of agriculture worldwide, not just in the A United States. Over the past 150 years, and especially over the second th half of the 20 Century, public investments in agricultural R&D in the United States grew faster than the value of agricultural production. Public spending on agricultural science grew similarly in other more-developed countries, and c- lectively these efforts, along with private spending, spurred agricultural prod- tivity growth in rich and poor nations alike. The value of this investment is seldom fully appreciated. The resulting p- ductivity improvements have released labor and other resources for alternative uses—in 1900, 29. 2 million Americans (39 percent of the population) were - rectly engaged in farming compared with just 2. 9 million (1. 1 percent) today— while making food and fiber more abundant and cheaper. The benefits are not confined to Americans. U. S. agricultural science has contributed with others to growth in agricultural productivity in many other countries as well as the Un- ed States. The world’s population more than doubled from around 3 billion in 1961 to 6. 54 billion in 2006 (U. S. Census Bureau 2009). Over the same period, production of important grain crops (including maize, wheat and rice) almost trebled, such that global per capita grain production was 18 percent higher in 2006.

Investment Benefits from Agriculture Research .

Author :
Publisher : IICA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 44 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Investment Benefits from Agriculture Research . by :

Download or read book Investment Benefits from Agriculture Research . written by and published by IICA. This book was released on with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agricultural Research and Development

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 96 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Research and Development by :

Download or read book Agricultural Research and Development written by and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Benefits and Costs to U.S. Consumers in Various Income Categories of Investment in Agricultural Research

Author : Fred C. White
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis The Benefits and Costs to U.S. Consumers in Various Income Categories of Investment in Agricultural Research by : Fred C. White

Download or read book The Benefits and Costs to U.S. Consumers in Various Income Categories of Investment in Agricultural Research written by Fred C. White and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investing in Research

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309041279
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Investing in Research by : National Research Council

Download or read book Investing in Research written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1989-02-01 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an analysis of funding for agricultural research in the United States and presents a proposal to strengthen this system. Its premise is that a judicious but substantial increase in research funding through competitive grants is the best way to sustain and strengthen the U.S. agricultural, food, and environmental system. The proposal calls for an increased public investment in research; a broadened scientific scope and expanded program areas of research; and four categories of competitively awarded grants, with an emphasis on multidisciplinary research.

Agricultural Innovation Systems

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821386840
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Innovation Systems by : World Bank

Download or read book Agricultural Innovation Systems written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2012-02-21 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Managing the ability of agriculture to meet rising global demand and to respond to the changes and opportunities will require good policy, sustained investments, and innovation - not business as usual. Investments in public Research and Development, extension, education, and their links with one another have elicited high returns and pro-poor growth, but these investments alone will not elicit innovation at the pace or on the scale required by the intensifying and proliferating challenges confronting agriculture. Experience indicates that aside from a strong capacity in Research and Development, the ability to innovate is often related to collective action, coordination, the exchange of knowledge among diverse actors, the incentives and resources available to form partnerships and develop businesses, and conditions that make it possible for farmers or entrepreneurs to use the innovations. While consensus is developing about what is meant by 'innovation' and 'innovation system', no detailed blueprint exists for making agricultural innovation happen at a given time, in a given place, for a given result. The AIS approach that looks at these multiple conditions and relationships that promote innovation in agriculture, has however moved from a concept to a sub-discipline with principles of analysis and action. AIS investments must be specific to the context, responding to the stage of development in a particular country and agricultural sector, especially the AIS. This sourcebook contributes to identifying, designing, and implementing the investments, approaches, and complementary interventions that appear most likely to strengthen AIS and to promote agricultural innovation and equitable growth. It emphasizes the lessons learned, benefits and impacts, implementation issues, and prospects for replicating or expanding successful practices. The information in this sourcebook derives from approaches that have been tested at different scales in different contexts. It reflects the experiences and evolving understanding of numerous individuals and organizations concerned with agricultural innovation, including the World Bank. This information is targeted to the key operational staff in international and regional development agencies and national governments who design and implement lending projects and to the practitioners who design thematic programs and technical assistance packages. The sourcebook can also be an important resource for the research community and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs).

Optimizing Investment in Agricultural Research, Or the Quest for Prosperity

Author : Johannes Roseboom
Publisher : Isnar International Service for National Agricultural
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Optimizing Investment in Agricultural Research, Or the Quest for Prosperity by : Johannes Roseboom

Download or read book Optimizing Investment in Agricultural Research, Or the Quest for Prosperity written by Johannes Roseboom and published by Isnar International Service for National Agricultural. This book was released on 2003 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growth in agricultural R&D investments around the world has slowed considerably in the past 20-30 years, even though most experts agree that there is substantial underinvestment in agricultural R&D. Introducing a simple economic model of the ex ante selection of R&D projects allows us to make a more insightful interpretation of the available ex post rate-of-return evidence. Two sets of factors can be identified that determine the level of investment in agricultural R&D: (1) the ex ante choice set of R&D projects for a given domain and time and (2) the extent to which the assumptions of full information and selection rationality apply

Resource Allocation in Agricultural Research

Author : Walter L. Fishel
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452911460
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Allocation in Agricultural Research by : Walter L. Fishel

Download or read book Resource Allocation in Agricultural Research written by Walter L. Fishel and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on 1971 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Problems and issues; Research and welfare; Investments in research; Decision making in practice; Decision-making experiments.

Investment in Agricultural Research

Author : Grant M. Scobie
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Investment in Agricultural Research by : Grant M. Scobie

Download or read book Investment in Agricultural Research written by Grant M. Scobie and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Investing in Farmers as Researchers. Experience with Local Agricultural Research Committees in Latin America

Author :
Publisher : CIAT
ISBN 13 : 9586940306
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (869 download)

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Book Synopsis Investing in Farmers as Researchers. Experience with Local Agricultural Research Committees in Latin America by :

Download or read book Investing in Farmers as Researchers. Experience with Local Agricultural Research Committees in Latin America written by and published by CIAT. This book was released on 2000 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Agricultural Research in Africa

Author : Lynam, John
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896292126
Total Pages : 459 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Research in Africa by : Lynam, John

Download or read book Agricultural Research in Africa written by Lynam, John and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2016-09-06 with total page 459 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book—prepared by Agricultural Science and Technology Indicators (ASTI), which is led by IFPRI—offers a comprehensive perspective on the evolution, current status, and future goals of agricultural research and development in Africa, including analyses of the complex underlying issues and challenges involved, as well as insights into how they might be overcome. Agriculture in Africa south of the Sahara is at a prospective tipping point. Growth has accelerated in the past decade, but is unsustainable given increasing use of finite resources. The yield gap in African agriculture is significant, and scenarios on feeding the world’s population into the future highlight the need for Africa to expand its agricultural production. Agricultural Research in Africa: Investing in Future Harvests discusses the need to shift to a growth path based on increased productivity—as in the rest of the developing world— which is essential if Africa is to increase rural incomes and compete in both domestic and international markets. Such a shift ultimately requires building on evolving improvements that collectively translate to deepening rural innovation capacity.

Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going?

Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251379998
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going? by : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations

Download or read book Global investments in agricultural research: Where are we and where are we going? written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on 2023-08-10 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Well-funded agricultural research and development (R&D) systems play an important role in transforming agrifood systems and helping countries to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. The advantages of investing in agricultural R&D are also clear from looking at the past, where a wide range of studies have clearly demonstrated the substantial benefits that resulted from investments in agricultural R&D. The importance of investing in R&D has also been highlighted by governments on numerous occasions in intergovernmental settings. Gathering, compiling and analysing multi-year, multi-country datasets on investments in agricultural R&D are complicated tasks that require a lot of meticulous work and dedication. Only a small number of groups have worked actively in this specialized area. In some cases, they have used different procedures for gathering data on public and private sector investments in agricultural research. This report reviews the current situation and trends regarding investments in agricultural R&D in the world and presents some clear results that emerge from recent studies.

Benefit-cost Meta-analysis of Investment in the International Agricultural Research Centres

Author : Anthea McClintock
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781921738067
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Benefit-cost Meta-analysis of Investment in the International Agricultural Research Centres by : Anthea McClintock

Download or read book Benefit-cost Meta-analysis of Investment in the International Agricultural Research Centres written by Anthea McClintock and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Financing Agricultural Research in a Federal System of Government

Author : David B. Schweikhardt
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Agricultural Research in a Federal System of Government by : David B. Schweikhardt

Download or read book Financing Agricultural Research in a Federal System of Government written by David B. Schweikhardt and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

How the United States benefits from agricultural and food security investments in developing countries: Overview

Author : Board for International Food and Agricultural Development (BIFAD)
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis How the United States benefits from agricultural and food security investments in developing countries: Overview by : Board for International Food and Agricultural Development (BIFAD)

Download or read book How the United States benefits from agricultural and food security investments in developing countries: Overview written by Board for International Food and Agricultural Development (BIFAD) and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2019-10-10 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. foreign agricultural assistance investments bring substantial economic, health, and security benefits to both developing countries and the United States. This report describes the food security investments of the U.S. Agency for International Development and how improving agriculture in developing countries brings positive returns to the United States and developing countries. The multiple benefits of foreign agricultural assistance include growth of agri-food systems of developing countries, and positive impacts on U.S. jobs and exports, technology spillovers that support U.S. agricultural production, health and nutrition of U.S. consumers, and global and U.S. security.

Investment Strategies for Agriculture and Natural Resources

Author : G. J. Persley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Investment Strategies for Agriculture and Natural Resources by : G. J. Persley

Download or read book Investment Strategies for Agriculture and Natural Resources written by G. J. Persley and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1998 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to the significant changes that have occurred in the 1990s in the financing and organization of agricultural and natural resources research, The World Bank, in collaboration with the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research, the UK Department for International Development, the International Food Policy Research Institute and Deutsche Gesellschaft fur Technische Zusammenarbeit, initiated a series of regional and country case studies. The aim of these is to examine the impact of the changes. This book brings together the findings of these studies. It covers the changing nature of public sector research in industrialized and developing countries, including the effects of the investment stimulus created by the advent of biotechnology and intellectual property rights, and the collaborations which have resulted. The lessons learned from the different strategies adopted to organize and manage agricultural research are emphasized, along with their effectiveness in terms of the use of human and financial resources to achieve the research goals. The findings are summarized and a series of recommendations are made in terms of future food needs and environmentally sustainable development. Research managers, policy makers in national governments and funding agencies and agricultural economists will find this book an essential reference tool.

Agricultural Research Policy

Author : Vernon W. Ruttan
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
ISBN 13 : 1452909296
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (529 download)

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Book Synopsis Agricultural Research Policy by : Vernon W. Ruttan

Download or read book Agricultural Research Policy written by Vernon W. Ruttan and published by U of Minnesota Press. This book was released on with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A personal perspectives. Technical change and agricultural development. The agricultural research institution. National agricultural research systems. The international agricultural research system. Reviewing agricultural research programs. Location and scale in agricultural research. The private sector in agricultural research. Institutional and project funding of research. The economic benefits from agricultural research. Research resource allocation. The social sciences in agricultural research. Responsability and agricultural research.