Interspecies Politics

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Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 0472131753
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Politics by : Rafi Youatt

Download or read book Interspecies Politics written by Rafi Youatt and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2020-02-25 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Politics "with" the environment

Interspecies

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Author :
Publisher : Social Text
ISBN 13 : 9780822367512
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (675 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies by : Julie Livingston

Download or read book Interspecies written by Julie Livingston and published by Social Text. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industries of production and scientific research rely on the use of nonhuman animals and plants, remaking environments, populations, and even genetic information to suit human designs. This issue of Social Text considers the radical implications of questioning the exceptional status of humans among the planet's species. Responding to growing interest in animal studies and posthumanism, the contributors draw on racial, feminist, queer, postcolonial, and disability theories to probe the diversity of human relationships with other forms of biosocial life. "Interspecies" queries the politics of traditional species taxonomy and examines the ways humans use the material characteristics of other species to pursue their economic, political, and social aims. This collection goes beyond companionate species to examine less charismatic life forms: viruses, vermin, transgenic pigs, and commodified plants. Bringing together prominent scholars and artists from a range of fields, the issue examines the histories of species collection and display. In the context of current public health challenges, including the swine flu epidemic and the scarcity of donor organs, the contributors explore the limits of transgressing species boundaries that arise when human bodies contain other species, such as viruses or transplanted organs from genetically customized pigs. "Interspecies" analyzes the use of nonhuman species in the biopolitics of warfare and torture and examines how interspecies relationships shape conditions of colonialism, imprisonment, and violence. The issue also complicates romanticized narratives of human/nonhuman animal dynamics without resorting to oversimplified portrayals of human exploitation of animal and plant life. Julie Livingston is Associate Professor of History at Rutgers University. Jasbir Puar is Associate Professor of Women's and Gender Studies at Rutgers University. She is the author of Terrorist Assemblages: Homonationalism in Queer Times. Contributors: Neel Ahuja, Suzanne Anker, Ed Cohen, James Delbourgo, Sarah Franklin, Carla Freccero, Alphonso Lingis, Julie Livingston, Chakanetsa Clapperton Mavhunga, Jasbir Puar, Kingsley Rothwell, Lesley Sharp

Interspecies Futures [IF]

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781951163051
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (63 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Futures [IF] by : Oscar Salguero

Download or read book Interspecies Futures [IF] written by Oscar Salguero and published by . This book was released on 2021-04-15 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Chimeras, Hybrids, and Interspecies Research

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Author :
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
ISBN 13 : 1589017196
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Chimeras, Hybrids, and Interspecies Research by : Andrea L. Bonnicksen

Download or read book Chimeras, Hybrids, and Interspecies Research written by Andrea L. Bonnicksen and published by Georgetown University Press. This book was released on 2009-09-21 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his 2006 State of the Union speech, President George W. Bush asked the U.S. Congress to prohibit the "most egregious abuses of medical research," such as the "creation of animal–human hybrids." The president's message echoed that of a 2004 report by the President's Council on Bioethics, which recommended that hybrid human–animal embryos be banned by Congress. Discussions of early interspecies research, in which cells or DNA are interchanged between humans and nonhumans at early stages of development, can often devolve into sweeping statements, colorful imagery, and confusing policy. Although today's policy advisory groups are becoming more informed, debate is still limited by the interchangeable use of terms such as chimeras and hybrids, a tendency to treat all forms of interspecies alike, the failure to distinguish between laboratory research and procreation, and not enough serious policy justification. Andrea Bonnicksen seeks to understand reasons behind support of and disdain for interspecies research in such areas as chimerism, hybridization, interspecies nuclear transfer, cross-species embryo transfer, and transgenics. She highlights two claims critics make against early interspecies studies: that the research will violate human dignity and that it can lead to procreation. Are these claims sufficient to justify restrictive policy? Bonnicksen carefully illustrates the challenges of making policy for sensitive and often sensationalized research—research that touches deep-seated values and that probes the boundary between human and nonhuman animals.

Interspecies Ethics

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Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231538146
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Ethics by : Cynthia Willett

Download or read book Interspecies Ethics written by Cynthia Willett and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2014-08-05 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interspecies Ethics explores animals' vast capacity for agency, justice, solidarity, humor, and communication across species. The social bonds diverse animals form provide a remarkable model for communitarian justice and cosmopolitan peace, challenging the human exceptionalism that drives modern moral theory. Situating biosocial ethics firmly within coevolutionary processes, this volume has profound implications for work in social and political thought, contemporary pragmatism, Africana thought, and continental philosophy. Interspecies Ethics develops a communitarian model for multispecies ethics, rebalancing the overemphasis on competition in the original Darwinian paradigm by drawing out and stressing the cooperationist aspects of evolutionary theory through mutual aid. The book's ethical vision offers an alternative to utilitarian, deontological, and virtue ethics, building its argument through rich anecdotes and clear explanations of recent scientific discoveries regarding animals and their agency. Geared toward a general as well as a philosophical audience, the text illuminates a variety of theories and contrasting approaches, tracing the contours of a postmoral ethics.

Interspecies Politics

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Author :
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 047212644X
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (721 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Politics by : Rafi Youatt

Download or read book Interspecies Politics written by Rafi Youatt and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2020-02-25 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the ways that international politics is a form of interspecies politics, one that involves the interactions, ideas, and practices of multiple species, both human and nonhuman, to generate differences and create commonalities. While we frequently think of having an international politics “of” the environment, a deep and thoroughgoing anthropocentrism guides our idea of what political life can be, which prevents us from thinking about a politics “with” the environment. This anthropocentric assumption about politics drives both ecological degradation and deep forms of interhuman injustice and hierarchy. Interspecies Politics challenges that assumption, arguing that a truly ecological account of interstate life requires us to think about politics as an activity that crosses species lines. It therefore explores a postanthropocentric account of international politics, focusing on a series of cases and interspecies practices in the American borderlands, ranging from the US-Mexico border in southern Texas, to Guantánamo Bay in Cuba, to Isle Royale, near the US-Canadian border. The book draws on international relations, environmental political theory, anthropology, and animal studies, to show how key international dimensions of states—sovereignty, territory, security, rights—are better understood as forms of interspecies assemblage that both generate new forms of multispecies inclusion, and structure forms of violence and hierarchy against human and nonhuman alike.

Interspecies Interactions

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351612638
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Interactions by : Sarah Cockram

Download or read book Interspecies Interactions written by Sarah Cockram and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-09-14 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interspecies Interactions surveys the rapidly developing field of human-animal relations from the late medieval and early modern eras through to the mid-Victorian period. By viewing animals as authentic and autonomous historical agents who had a real impact on the world around them, this book concentrates on an under-examined but crucial aspect of the human-animal relationship: interaction. Each chapter provides scholarly debate on the methods and challenges of the study of interspecies interactions, and together they offer an insight into the part that humans and animals have played in shaping each other’s lives, as well as encouraging reflection on the directions that human-animal relations may yet take. Beginning with an exploration of Samuel Pepys’ often emotional relationships with the many animals that he knew, the chapters cover a wide range of domestic, working, and wild animals and include case studies on carnival animals, cattle, dogs, horses, apes, snakes, sharks, and invertebrates. These case studies of human-animal interactions are further brought to life through visual representation, by the inclusion of over 20 images within the book. From ‘sleeve cats’ to lion fights, Interspecies Interactions encompasses a broad spectrum of relationships between humans and animals. Covering topics such as use, emotion, cognition, empire, status, and performance across several centuries and continents, it is essential reading for all students and scholars of historical animal studies.

Interspecies Communication

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226831353
Total Pages : 250 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Communication by : Gavin Steingo

Download or read book Interspecies Communication written by Gavin Steingo and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2024-04-26 with total page 250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A surprising study reveals a plethora of attempts to communicate with non-humans in the modern era. In Interspecies Communication, music scholar Gavin Steingo examines significant cases of attempted communication beyond the human—cases in which the dualistic relationship of human to non-human is dramatically challenged. From singing whales to Sun Ra to searching for alien life, Steingo charts the many ways we have attempted to think about, and indeed to reach, beings that are very unlike ourselves. Steingo focuses on the second half of the twentieth century, when scientists developed new ways of listening to oceans and cosmic space—two realms previously inaccessible to the senses and to empirical investigation. As quintessential frontiers of the postwar period, the outer space of the cosmos and the inner space of oceans were conceptualized as parallel realities, laid bare by newly technologized “ears.” Deeply engaging, Interspecies Communication explores our attempts to cross the border between the human and non-human, to connect with non-humans in the depths of the oceans, the far reaches of the universe, or right under our own noses.

Interspecies Ethics

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Author :
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231167776
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Ethics by : Cynthia Willett

Download or read book Interspecies Ethics written by Cynthia Willett and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2014-09-02 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interspecies Ethics explores animalsÕ vast capacity for agency, justice, solidarity, humor, and communication across species. The social bonds diverse animals form provide a remarkable model for communitarian justice and cosmopolitan peace, challenging the human exceptionalism that drives modern moral theory. Situating biosocial ethics firmly within coevolutionary processes, this volume has profound implications for work in social and political thought, contemporary pragmatism, Africana thought, and continental philosophy. Interspecies Ethics develops a communitarian model for multispecies ethics, rebalancing the overemphasis on competition in the original Darwinian paradigm by drawing out and stressing the cooperationist aspects of evolutionary theory through mutual aid. The bookÕs ethical vision offers an alternative to utilitarian, deontological, and virtue ethics, building its argument through rich anecdotes and clear explanations of recent scientific discoveries regarding animals and their agency. Geared toward a general as well as a philosophical audience, the text illuminates a variety of theories and contrasting approaches, tracing the contours of a postmoral ethics.

Animals, Work, and the Promise of Interspecies Solidarity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137558806
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Animals, Work, and the Promise of Interspecies Solidarity by : Kendra Coulter

Download or read book Animals, Work, and the Promise of Interspecies Solidarity written by Kendra Coulter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thought-provoking and innovative book, Kendra Coulter examines the diversity of work done with, by, and for animals. Interweaving human-animal studies, labor theories and research, and feminist political economy, Coulter develops a unique analysis of the accomplishments, complexities, problems, and possibilities of multispecies and interspecies labor. She fosters a nuanced, multi-faceted approach to labor that takes human and animal well-being seriously, and that challenges readers to not only think deeply and differently about animals and work, but to reflect on the potential for interspecies solidarity. The result is an engaging, expansive, and path-making text.

Chemical-specific Adjustment Factors for Interspecies Differences and Human Variability

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Author :
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9241546786
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (415 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical-specific Adjustment Factors for Interspecies Differences and Human Variability by : International Program on Chemical Safety

Download or read book Chemical-specific Adjustment Factors for Interspecies Differences and Human Variability written by International Program on Chemical Safety and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2005-12-31 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published under the joint sponsorship of the WHO, the ILO and the UNEP and produced within the framework of the Inter-Organization Programme for the Sound Management of Chemicals. On cover: IPCS: International Programme on Chemical Safety

Photoassociation of Ultracold CsYb Molecules and Determination of Interspecies Scattering Lengths

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030212017
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Photoassociation of Ultracold CsYb Molecules and Determination of Interspecies Scattering Lengths by : Alexander Guttridge

Download or read book Photoassociation of Ultracold CsYb Molecules and Determination of Interspecies Scattering Lengths written by Alexander Guttridge and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-06-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis lays the groundwork for producing a new class of ultracold molecule by associating an alkali-metal atom and a closed-shell alkaline-earth-like atom, specifically Cs and Yb. Such molecules exhibit both a magnetic dipole moment and an electric dipole moment in their ground state. This extra degree of freedom opens up new avenues of research including the study of exotic states of matter, the shielding of molecular collisions and the simulation of lattice spin models. In detail, the thesis reports the first and only ultracold mixture of Cs and Yb in the world, giving details of the methods used to cool such contrasting atomic species together. Using sensitive two-colour photoassociation measurements to measure the binding energies of the near-threshold CsYb molecular levels in the electronic ground state has allowed the previously unknown scattering lengths to be accurately determined for all the Cs–Yb isotopic combinations. As part of this work, the one-photon photoassociation of ultracold Cs*Yb is also studied, yielding useful information on the excited-state potential. Knowledge of the scattering lengths enables a strategy to be devised to cool both species to quantum degeneracy and, crucially, determines the positions of interspecies Feshbach resonances required for efficient association of ground-state CsYb molecules. With these results, the prospect of bringing a new molecule into the ultracold regime has become considerably closer.

Interspecies Interactions: Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889660974
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Interactions: Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens by : Giuseppantonio Maisetta

Download or read book Interspecies Interactions: Effects On Virulence And Antimicrobial Susceptibility Of Bacterial And Fungal Pathogens written by Giuseppantonio Maisetta and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-10-29 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461306132
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer by : Jean-Pierre Bélaich

Download or read book Microbiology and Biochemistry of Strict Anaerobes Involved in Interspecies Hydrogen Transfer written by Jean-Pierre Bélaich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The belief that energy might be a limiting factor for the development of humanity led twenty years ago to a great interest being'taken in research on anaerobic digestion. The first international symposium held in Cardiff in 1979 was followed by the meetings in Travenmund (1981), Boston (1983), Guangzhou (1985) and Bologna (1988). By now anaerobic digestion has come to be recognized as an appropriate technology for waste treatment. More recently, the increase in the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere and (in developed countries, especially_ in the EEC) the· fact that more and more land is becoming available for purposes other than food production make biomass production economically and/or socially feasible for industrial purposes. The possibility of using renewable organic carbon resources in this way is of great potential interest for developing biological techniques and could considerably increase the use of anaerobic micro-organisms in cellulose biotransformation and energy production from crop residues. This FEMS Symposium is devoted to the interspecies hydrogen transfer phenomenon involved in the mineralization of organic matter in anaerobiosis. This process is carried out in Nature by consortia of anaerobic micro-organisms living syntrophically. Many industrial applications of these consortia as black boxes for biogas production and waste treatment have been described. Although these early approaches were fruitful, it seems likely that a better knowledge at the molecular level of the more characteristic anaerobic bacteria which constitute these consortia would greatly increase and improve the utilization of these organisms.

Exploring the Ethics of Organ Farming & Interspecies Chimera. An Overview.

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Author :
Publisher : Dr.Hakim Saboowala
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the Ethics of Organ Farming & Interspecies Chimera. An Overview. by : Dr. Hakim Saboowala

Download or read book Exploring the Ethics of Organ Farming & Interspecies Chimera. An Overview. written by Dr. Hakim Saboowala and published by Dr.Hakim Saboowala. This book was released on 2020-04-28 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Exploring the Ethics of Organ Farming & Interspecies Chimera. An Overview. An attempt has been made in this overview to examine the ethical issues surrounding human-animal chimeras and their use in the production of organs for transplantation. Currently, there is a prodigious backlog of transplants in the United States. · The median wait time for an organ transplant is almost 5 years, and about 20 people die waiting on the transplant list every day. o This crisis has necessitated the development of new strategies to acquire organs for transplantation. Among these advances is the prospect of growing a custom organ for a recipient using chimeras. Chimeras are organisms made up of two genetically distinct types of cells. Chimerization can occur within a single species or between two different species. · The latter type has garnered interest among scientists as a possible method for generating organs suitable for human transplantation. The proposed strategy is to create a chimera from a non-human animal embryo, usually a: · pig, and · human stem cells. Eventually, after the chimera reaches adulthood, the stem cell donor will receive a transplant with a new, humanoid organ from the chimera. Naturally, crossing species and sacrificing animal lives for organ farming comes with some ethical baggage, but chimera research has been prominent for several decades and foretells a bright future. An effort has been made in this E-Booklet to inculcate medicos in the subject of Chimera Research, particularly how it pertains to organ transplantation, and spark healthy debate surrounding the ethics of this medical advance. …Dr. H. K. Saboowala. M.B.(Bom) .M.R.S.H.(London).

Interspecies Interactions Within Fermented Food Systems and Their Impact on Process Efficiency and Product Quality

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Author :
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889761444
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Interspecies Interactions Within Fermented Food Systems and Their Impact on Process Efficiency and Product Quality by : Brian Gibson

Download or read book Interspecies Interactions Within Fermented Food Systems and Their Impact on Process Efficiency and Product Quality written by Brian Gibson and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-05-06 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Living Beings

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Author :
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 0857858440
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (578 download)

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Book Synopsis Living Beings by : Penny Dransart

Download or read book Living Beings written by Penny Dransart and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-12-19 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Living Beings examines the vital characteristics of social interactions between living beings, including humans, other animals and trees. Many discussions of such relationships highlight the exceptional qualities of the human members of the category, insisting for instance on their religious beliefs or creativity. In contrast, the international case studies in this volume dissect views based on hierarchical oppositions between human and other living beings. Although human practices may sometimes appear to exist in a realm beyond nature, they are nevertheless subject to the pull of natural forces. These forces may be brought into prominence through a consideration of the interactions between human beings and other inhabitants of the natural world. The interplay in this book between social anthropologists, philosophers and artists cuts across species divisions to examine the experiential dimensions of interspecies engagements. In ethnographically and/or historically contextualized chapters, contributors examine the juxtaposition of human and other living beings in the light of themes such as wildlife safaris, violence, difference, mimicry, simulation, spiritual renewal, dress and language.