Toxic Exports

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Author :
Publisher : Cornell University Press
ISBN 13 : 1501735934
Total Pages : 195 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Toxic Exports by : Jennifer Clapp

Download or read book Toxic Exports written by Jennifer Clapp and published by Cornell University Press. This book was released on 2018-10-18 with total page 195 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, international trade in toxic waste and hazardous technologies by firms in rich industrialized countries has emerged as a routine practice. Many poor countries have accepted these deadly imports but are ill equipped to manage the materials safely. For more than a decade, environmentalists and the governments of developing countries have lobbied intensively and generated public outcry in an attempt to halt hazardous transfers from Northern industrialized nations to the Third World, but the practice continues.In her insightful and important book, Jennifer Clapp addresses this alarming problem. Clapp describes the responses of those engaged in hazard transfer to international regulations, and in particular to the 1989 adoption of the Basel Convention. She pinpoints a key weakness of the regulations—because hazard transfer is dynamic, efforts to stop one form of toxic export prompt new forms to emerge. For instance, laws intended to ban the disposal of toxic wastes in the Third World led corporations to ship these byproducts to poor countries for "recycling." And, Clapp warns, current efforts to prohibit this "recycling movement" may accelerate a new business endeavor: the relocation to poor countries of entire industries that generate toxic wastes.Clapp concludes that the dynamic nature of hazard transfer results from increasingly fluid global trade and investment relations in the context of a highly unequal world, and from the leading role played by multinational corporations and environmental NGOs. Governments, she maintains, have for too long failed to capture the initiative and have instead only reacted to these opposing forces.

International Trade in Hazardous Wastes

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135814678
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade in Hazardous Wastes by : D.K. Asante-Duah

Download or read book International Trade in Hazardous Wastes written by D.K. Asante-Duah and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-11-01 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the need for a regulated and informed forum for international trade in hazardous waste. The authors argue that with careful planning, health and ecological risks can be minimized and net economic benefits realized fairly. The book examines the key parameters that should be considered by potential trading nations to ensure an optimally safe and mutually beneficial partnership. The authors provide comprehensive coverage of the political, environmental, industrial and economic issues involved in this complex and increasingly controversial practice.

The International Toxic Waste Trade

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Author :
Publisher : Van Nostrand Reinhold Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The International Toxic Waste Trade by : Christoph Hilz

Download or read book The International Toxic Waste Trade written by Christoph Hilz and published by Van Nostrand Reinhold Company. This book was released on 1992 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines current policies governing transboundary movement of hazardous waste and offers concrete recommendations for strengthening international regulations.

International Trade in Recyclable and Hazardous Waste in Asia

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 178254786X
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (825 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade in Recyclable and Hazardous Waste in Asia by : Michikazu Kojima

Download or read book International Trade in Recyclable and Hazardous Waste in Asia written by Michikazu Kojima and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2013-09-30 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Little is known about the volume of international recycling in Asia, the problems caused and the struggle to properly manage the trade. This pathbreaking book addresses this gap in the literature, and provides a comprehensive overview of the internatio

International Trade and the Basel Convention

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Author :
Publisher : Chatham House (Formerly Riia)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis International Trade and the Basel Convention by : Jonathan Krueger

Download or read book International Trade and the Basel Convention written by Jonathan Krueger and published by Chatham House (Formerly Riia). This book was released on 1999 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors analyzes the development and operation of the Basel convention on the control of transboundary movements of hazardous wastes, and its interrelationship with the multilateral trading system.

International Environmental Law and the Global South

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107055695
Total Pages : 657 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis International Environmental Law and the Global South by : Shawkat Alam

Download or read book International Environmental Law and the Global South written by Shawkat Alam and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-17 with total page 657 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Situating the global poverty divide as an outgrowth of European imperialism, this book investigates current global divisions on environmental policy.

Waste Trading among Rich Nations

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Author :
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262263979
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (639 download)

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Book Synopsis Waste Trading among Rich Nations by : Kate O'Neill

Download or read book Waste Trading among Rich Nations written by Kate O'Neill and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2000-06-19 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When most people think of hazardous waste trading, they think of egregious dumping by U.S. and European firms on poor countries in Africa, Latin America, and the Caribbean. But over 80 percent of the waste trade takes place between industrialized nations and is legal by domestic and international standards. In Waste Trading among Rich Nations, Kate O'Neill asks why some industrialized nations voluntarily import such wastes in the absence of pressing economic need. She focuses on Britain as an importer and Germany as an exporter and also looks at France, Australia, and Japan. According to O'Neill, most important in determining whether an industrialized democracy imports waste are two aspects of its regulatory system. The first is the structure of the regulatory process—how powers and responsibilities are allocated among different agencies and levels of government—and the structure of the hazardous waste disposal industry. The second is what O'Neill calls the "style" of environmental regulation, in particular access to the policy process and mode of implementation. Hazardous waste management is in crisis in most industrialized countries and is becoming increasingly controversial in international negotiations. O'Neill not only examines waste trading empirically but also develops a theoretical model of comparative regulation that can be used to establish links between domestic and international environmental politics.

Overcoming National Barriers to International Waste Trade:A New Perspective on the Transnational Movement of Hazardous and Radioactive Wastes

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Overcoming National Barriers to International Waste Trade:A New Perspective on the Transnational Movement of Hazardous and Radioactive Wastes by : Elli Louka

Download or read book Overcoming National Barriers to International Waste Trade:A New Perspective on the Transnational Movement of Hazardous and Radioactive Wastes written by Elli Louka and published by Springer. This book was released on 1994-09 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The international trade in hazardous and radioactive waste to developing countries with inadequate infrastructure and lenient environmental laws has grown during recent decades and has been the target of public opposition in both developed and developing countries. This book contains a comprehensive analysis of the pertinent international legislation, as well as a comparative analysis of the European and the United States legislation and policies.

Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes at the Interface of Environment and Trade

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes at the Interface of Environment and Trade by : Katharina Kummer

Download or read book Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes at the Interface of Environment and Trade written by Katharina Kummer and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1989, environmental concerns led to the adoption of the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes & their Disposal. This publication outlines some of the facts about the international hazardous waste trade, addressing the issue in the context of sustainable industrial activity in all countries. It also discusses the Basel Convention & looks at some aspects of the reconciliation of environmental & trade objectives in the regulation of the international hazardous waste trade.

OECD Trade Policy Studies Illegal Trade in Environmentally Sensitive Goods

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Author :
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264174230
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (641 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Trade Policy Studies Illegal Trade in Environmentally Sensitive Goods by : OECD

Download or read book OECD Trade Policy Studies Illegal Trade in Environmentally Sensitive Goods written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2012-09-20 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this report, evidence-based on customs data and information from licensing schemes is used to document the scale of illegal trade, as well as the economic and environmental impacts of such trade.

U.S. Waste Exports

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Waste Exports by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations

Download or read book U.S. Waste Exports written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Foreign Affairs. Subcommittee on Human Rights and International Organizations and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Responsibility and Liability in the Context of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes by Sea

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662433494
Total Pages : 370 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Responsibility and Liability in the Context of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes by Sea by : Jan Albers

Download or read book Responsibility and Liability in the Context of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes by Sea written by Jan Albers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 370 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term “hazardous wastes” covers a wide range of disused products and production wastes generated not only in industrial sectors, but also in all areas of everyday life. Hazardous wastes are to a large extent shipped by sea to third countries for recycling or disposal. While the procedural requirements for such movements are laid out in the 1989 Basel Convention, explicit rules of responsibility and liability for resulting damages are neither provided by the Basel Convention nor by other international conventions. The Liability Protocol to the Basel Convention of 1999 has not yet entered into force. This book examines the existing rules of responsibility and liability applying to States and private persons and outlines the conditions under which liability may be incurred. Subsequently, the advantages and shortcomings of the 1999 Liability Protocol are analyzed. Although this Protocol faces substantial political headwind, from a legal perspective it includes principally useful and reasonable approaches and should therefore be ratified.

Electronic Waste Management and Treatment Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 012816591X
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Electronic Waste Management and Treatment Technology by : Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad

Download or read book Electronic Waste Management and Treatment Technology written by Majeti Narasimha Vara Prasad and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2019-03-14 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Electronic Waste Management and Treatment Technology applies the latest research for designing waste treatment and disposal strategies. Written for researchers who are exploring this emerging topic, the book begins with a short, but rigorous, discussion of electric waste management that outlines common hazardous materials. such as mercury, lead, silver and flame-retardants. The book also discusses the fate of metals contained in waste electrical and electronic equipment in municipal waste treatment. Materials and methods for the remediation, recycling and treatment of plastic waste collected from waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) are also covered. Finally, the book covers the depollution benchmarks for capacitors, batteries and printed circuit boards from waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) and the recovery of waste printed circuit boards through pyrometallurgy. Describes depollution benchmarks for capacitors, batteries and printed wiring boards from waste electronics Covers metals contained in waste electrical and electronic equipment in municipal waste Provides tactics for the recycling of mixed plastic waste from electrical and electronic equipment

Global Dumping Ground

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780932020956
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Dumping Ground by : Bill D. Moyers

Download or read book Global Dumping Ground written by Bill D. Moyers and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reveals the dangers facing our planet due to the lucrative and scandal-ridden business of trafficking in hazardous waste. Too often, the industrial world's worst poisons end up in countries where regulations are weak and seldom enforced. No country figures more prominently in this trade than the United States, which--as the world's top producer of hazardous waste--generates more than 500 million tons annually. In what amounts to the export of Love Canal, hazardous cargoes from America--used car batteries, dry cleaning fluids, banned pesticides, and the like--find dumpsites in the developing nations.

Solid and Hazardous Waste Services: An Examination of U.S. and Foreign Markets, Inv. 332-455

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Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1457820412
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (578 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid and Hazardous Waste Services: An Examination of U.S. and Foreign Markets, Inv. 332-455 by :

Download or read book Solid and Hazardous Waste Services: An Examination of U.S. and Foreign Markets, Inv. 332-455 written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trade Policy Implications of the Basel Convention Export Ban on Recyclables from Developed to Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 88 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Trade Policy Implications of the Basel Convention Export Ban on Recyclables from Developed to Developing Countries by : Maria Isolda P. Guevara

Download or read book Trade Policy Implications of the Basel Convention Export Ban on Recyclables from Developed to Developing Countries written by Maria Isolda P. Guevara and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 88 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microplastic in the Environment: Pattern and Process

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030786277
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Microplastic in the Environment: Pattern and Process by : Michael S. Bank

Download or read book Microplastic in the Environment: Pattern and Process written by Michael S. Bank and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-10-09 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book examines global plastic pollution, an issue that has become a critical societal challenge with implications for environmental and public health. This volume provides a comprehensive, holistic analysis on the plastic cycle and its subsequent effects on biota, food security, and human exposure. Importantly, global environmental change and its associated, systems-level processes, including atmospheric deposition, ecosystem complexity, UV exposure, wind patterns, water stratification, ocean circulation, etc., are all important direct and indirect factors governing the fate, transport and biotic and abiotic processing of plastic particles across ecosystem types. Furthermore, the distribution of plastic in the ocean is not independent of terrestrial ecosystem dynamics, since much of the plastic in marine ecosystems originates from land and should therefore be evaluated in the context of the larger plastic cycle. Changes in species size, distribution, habitat, and food web complexity, due to global environmental change, will likely alter trophic transfer dynamics and the ecological effects of nano- and microplastics. The fate and transport dynamics of plastic particles are influenced by their size, form, shape, polymer type, additives, and overall ecosystem conditions. In addition to the risks that plastics pose to the total environment, the potential impacts on human health and exposure routes, including seafood consumption, and air and drinking water need to be assessed in a comprehensive and quantitative manner. Here I present a holistic and interdisciplinary book volume designed to advance the understanding of plastic cycling in the environment with an emphasis on sources, fate and transport, ecotoxicology, climate change effects, food security, microbiology, sustainability, human exposure and public policy.